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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * V4L2 asynchronous subdevice registration API4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>6 */7 8#include <linux/debugfs.h>9#include <linux/device.h>10#include <linux/err.h>11#include <linux/i2c.h>12#include <linux/list.h>13#include <linux/mm.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/mutex.h>16#include <linux/of.h>17#include <linux/platform_device.h>18#include <linux/seq_file.h>19#include <linux/slab.h>20#include <linux/types.h>21 22#include <media/v4l2-async.h>23#include <media/v4l2-device.h>24#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>25#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>26 27#include "v4l2-subdev-priv.h"28 29static int v4l2_async_nf_call_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n,30				    struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,31				    struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)32{33	if (!n->ops || !n->ops->bound)34		return 0;35 36	return n->ops->bound(n, subdev, asc);37}38 39static void v4l2_async_nf_call_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n,40				      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,41				      struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)42{43	if (!n->ops || !n->ops->unbind)44		return;45 46	n->ops->unbind(n, subdev, asc);47}48 49static int v4l2_async_nf_call_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)50{51	if (!n->ops || !n->ops->complete)52		return 0;53 54	return n->ops->complete(n);55}56 57static void v4l2_async_nf_call_destroy(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n,58				       struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)59{60	if (!n->ops || !n->ops->destroy)61		return;62 63	n->ops->destroy(asc);64}65 66static bool match_i2c(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,67		      struct v4l2_subdev *sd,68		      struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)69{70#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)71	struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(sd->dev);72 73	return client &&74		match->i2c.adapter_id == client->adapter->nr &&75		match->i2c.address == client->addr;76#else77	return false;78#endif79}80 81static struct device *notifier_dev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)82{83	if (notifier->sd)84		return notifier->sd->dev;85 86	if (notifier->v4l2_dev)87		return notifier->v4l2_dev->dev;88 89	return NULL;90}91 92static bool93match_fwnode_one(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,94		 struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct fwnode_handle *sd_fwnode,95		 struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)96{97	struct fwnode_handle *asd_dev_fwnode;98	bool ret;99 100	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),101		"v4l2-async: fwnode match: need %pfw, trying %pfw\n",102		sd_fwnode, match->fwnode);103 104	if (sd_fwnode == match->fwnode) {105		dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),106			"v4l2-async: direct match found\n");107		return true;108	}109 110	if (!fwnode_graph_is_endpoint(match->fwnode)) {111		dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),112			"v4l2-async: direct match not found\n");113		return false;114	}115 116	asd_dev_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(match->fwnode);117 118	ret = sd_fwnode == asd_dev_fwnode;119 120	fwnode_handle_put(asd_dev_fwnode);121 122	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),123		"v4l2-async: device--endpoint match %sfound\n",124		ret ? "" : "not ");125 126	return ret;127}128 129static bool match_fwnode(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,130			 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,131			 struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)132{133	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),134		"v4l2-async: matching for notifier %pfw, sd fwnode %pfw\n",135		dev_fwnode(notifier_dev(notifier)), sd->fwnode);136 137	if (!list_empty(&sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list)) {138		struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint *ase;139 140		dev_dbg(sd->dev,141			"v4l2-async: endpoint fwnode list available, looking for %pfw\n",142			match->fwnode);143 144		list_for_each_entry(ase, &sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list,145				    async_subdev_endpoint_entry) {146			bool matched = ase->endpoint == match->fwnode;147 148			dev_dbg(sd->dev,149				"v4l2-async: endpoint-endpoint match %sfound with %pfw\n",150				matched ? "" : "not ", ase->endpoint);151 152			if (matched)153				return true;154		}155 156		dev_dbg(sd->dev, "async: no endpoint matched\n");157 158		return false;159	}160 161	if (match_fwnode_one(notifier, sd, sd->fwnode, match))162		return true;163 164	/* Also check the secondary fwnode. */165	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->fwnode->secondary))166		return false;167 168	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),169		"v4l2-async: trying secondary fwnode match\n");170 171	return match_fwnode_one(notifier, sd, sd->fwnode->secondary, match);172}173 174static LIST_HEAD(subdev_list);175static LIST_HEAD(notifier_list);176static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_lock);177 178static struct v4l2_async_connection *179v4l2_async_find_match(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,180		      struct v4l2_subdev *sd)181{182	bool (*match)(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,183		      struct v4l2_subdev *sd,184		      struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match);185	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;186 187	list_for_each_entry(asc, &notifier->waiting_list, asc_entry) {188		/* bus_type has been verified valid before */189		switch (asc->match.type) {190		case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_I2C:191			match = match_i2c;192			break;193		case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE:194			match = match_fwnode;195			break;196		default:197			/* Cannot happen, unless someone breaks us */198			WARN_ON(true);199			return NULL;200		}201 202		/* match cannot be NULL here */203		if (match(notifier, sd, &asc->match))204			return asc;205	}206 207	return NULL;208}209 210/* Compare two async match descriptors for equivalence */211static bool v4l2_async_match_equal(struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match1,212				   struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match2)213{214	if (match1->type != match2->type)215		return false;216 217	switch (match1->type) {218	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_I2C:219		return match1->i2c.adapter_id == match2->i2c.adapter_id &&220			match1->i2c.address == match2->i2c.address;221	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE:222		return match1->fwnode == match2->fwnode;223	default:224		break;225	}226 227	return false;228}229 230/* Find the sub-device notifier registered by a sub-device driver. */231static struct v4l2_async_notifier *232v4l2_async_find_subdev_notifier(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)233{234	struct v4l2_async_notifier *n;235 236	list_for_each_entry(n, &notifier_list, notifier_entry)237		if (n->sd == sd)238			return n;239 240	return NULL;241}242 243/* Get v4l2_device related to the notifier if one can be found. */244static struct v4l2_device *245v4l2_async_nf_find_v4l2_dev(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)246{247	while (notifier->parent)248		notifier = notifier->parent;249 250	return notifier->v4l2_dev;251}252 253/*254 * Return true if all child sub-device notifiers are complete, false otherwise.255 */256static bool257v4l2_async_nf_can_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)258{259	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;260 261	if (!list_empty(&notifier->waiting_list))262		return false;263 264	list_for_each_entry(asc, &notifier->done_list, asc_entry) {265		struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier =266			v4l2_async_find_subdev_notifier(asc->sd);267 268		if (subdev_notifier &&269		    !v4l2_async_nf_can_complete(subdev_notifier))270			return false;271	}272 273	return true;274}275 276/*277 * Complete the master notifier if possible. This is done when all async278 * sub-devices have been bound; v4l2_device is also available then.279 */280static int281v4l2_async_nf_try_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)282{283	struct v4l2_async_notifier *__notifier = notifier;284 285	/* Quick check whether there are still more sub-devices here. */286	if (!list_empty(&notifier->waiting_list))287		return 0;288 289	if (notifier->sd)290		dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),291			"v4l2-async: trying to complete\n");292 293	/* Check the entire notifier tree; find the root notifier first. */294	while (notifier->parent)295		notifier = notifier->parent;296 297	/* This is root if it has v4l2_dev. */298	if (!notifier->v4l2_dev) {299		dev_dbg(notifier_dev(__notifier),300			"v4l2-async: V4L2 device not available\n");301		return 0;302	}303 304	/* Is everything ready? */305	if (!v4l2_async_nf_can_complete(notifier))306		return 0;307 308	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(__notifier), "v4l2-async: complete\n");309 310	return v4l2_async_nf_call_complete(notifier);311}312 313static int314v4l2_async_nf_try_all_subdevs(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier);315 316static int v4l2_async_create_ancillary_links(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n,317					     struct v4l2_subdev *sd)318{319#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)320	struct media_link *link;321 322	if (sd->entity.function != MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS &&323	    sd->entity.function != MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH)324		return 0;325 326	if (!n->sd) {327		dev_warn(notifier_dev(n),328			 "not a sub-device notifier, not creating an ancillary link for %s!\n",329			 dev_name(sd->dev));330		return 0;331	}332 333	link = media_create_ancillary_link(&n->sd->entity, &sd->entity);334 335	return IS_ERR(link) ? PTR_ERR(link) : 0;336#else337	return 0;338#endif339}340 341static int v4l2_async_match_notify(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,342				   struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,343				   struct v4l2_subdev *sd,344				   struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)345{346	struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;347	bool registered = false;348	int ret;349 350	if (list_empty(&sd->asc_list)) {351		ret = __v4l2_device_register_subdev(v4l2_dev, sd, sd->owner);352		if (ret < 0)353			return ret;354		registered = true;355	}356 357	ret = v4l2_async_nf_call_bound(notifier, sd, asc);358	if (ret < 0) {359		if (asc->match.type == V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE)360			dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),361				"failed binding %pfw (%d)\n",362				asc->match.fwnode, ret);363		goto err_unregister_subdev;364	}365 366	if (registered) {367		/*368		 * Depending of the function of the entities involved, we may369		 * want to create links between them (for example between a370		 * sensor and its lens or between a sensor's source pad and the371		 * connected device's sink pad).372		 */373		ret = v4l2_async_create_ancillary_links(notifier, sd);374		if (ret) {375			if (asc->match.type == V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE)376				dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),377					"failed creating links for %pfw (%d)\n",378					asc->match.fwnode, ret);379			goto err_call_unbind;380		}381	}382 383	list_add(&asc->asc_subdev_entry, &sd->asc_list);384	asc->sd = sd;385 386	/* Move from the waiting list to notifier's done */387	list_move(&asc->asc_entry, &notifier->done_list);388 389	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier), "v4l2-async: %s bound (ret %d)\n",390		dev_name(sd->dev), ret);391 392	/*393	 * See if the sub-device has a notifier. If not, return here.394	 */395	subdev_notifier = v4l2_async_find_subdev_notifier(sd);396	if (!subdev_notifier || subdev_notifier->parent)397		return 0;398 399	/*400	 * Proceed with checking for the sub-device notifier's async401	 * sub-devices, and return the result. The error will be handled by the402	 * caller.403	 */404	subdev_notifier->parent = notifier;405 406	return v4l2_async_nf_try_all_subdevs(subdev_notifier);407 408err_call_unbind:409	v4l2_async_nf_call_unbind(notifier, sd, asc);410	list_del(&asc->asc_subdev_entry);411 412err_unregister_subdev:413	if (registered)414		v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);415 416	return ret;417}418 419/* Test all async sub-devices in a notifier for a match. */420static int421v4l2_async_nf_try_all_subdevs(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)422{423	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev =424		v4l2_async_nf_find_v4l2_dev(notifier);425	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;426 427	if (!v4l2_dev)428		return 0;429 430	dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier), "v4l2-async: trying all sub-devices\n");431 432again:433	list_for_each_entry(sd, &subdev_list, async_list) {434		struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;435		int ret;436 437		asc = v4l2_async_find_match(notifier, sd);438		if (!asc)439			continue;440 441		dev_dbg(notifier_dev(notifier),442			"v4l2-async: match found, subdev %s\n", sd->name);443 444		ret = v4l2_async_match_notify(notifier, v4l2_dev, sd, asc);445		if (ret < 0)446			return ret;447 448		/*449		 * v4l2_async_match_notify() may lead to registering a450		 * new notifier and thus changing the async subdevs451		 * list. In order to proceed safely from here, restart452		 * parsing the list from the beginning.453		 */454		goto again;455	}456 457	return 0;458}459 460static void v4l2_async_unbind_subdev_one(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,461					 struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)462{463	list_move_tail(&asc->asc_entry, &notifier->waiting_list);464	if (list_is_singular(&asc->asc_subdev_entry)) {465		v4l2_async_nf_call_unbind(notifier, asc->sd, asc);466		v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(asc->sd);467		asc->sd = NULL;468	}469	list_del(&asc->asc_subdev_entry);470}471 472/* Unbind all sub-devices in the notifier tree. */473static void474v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)475{476	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc, *asc_tmp;477 478	list_for_each_entry_safe(asc, asc_tmp, &notifier->done_list,479				 asc_entry) {480		struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier =481			v4l2_async_find_subdev_notifier(asc->sd);482 483		if (subdev_notifier)484			v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(subdev_notifier);485 486		v4l2_async_unbind_subdev_one(notifier, asc);487	}488 489	notifier->parent = NULL;490}491 492/* See if an async sub-device can be found in a notifier's lists. */493static bool494v4l2_async_nf_has_async_match_entry(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,495				    struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)496{497	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;498 499	list_for_each_entry(asc, &notifier->waiting_list, asc_entry)500		if (v4l2_async_match_equal(&asc->match, match))501			return true;502 503	list_for_each_entry(asc, &notifier->done_list, asc_entry)504		if (v4l2_async_match_equal(&asc->match, match))505			return true;506 507	return false;508}509 510/*511 * Find out whether an async sub-device was set up already or whether it exists512 * in a given notifier.513 */514static bool515v4l2_async_nf_has_async_match(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,516			      struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)517{518	struct list_head *heads[] = {519		&notifier->waiting_list,520		&notifier->done_list,521	};522	unsigned int i;523 524	lockdep_assert_held(&list_lock);525 526	/* Check that an asd is not being added more than once. */527	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(heads); i++) {528		struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;529 530		list_for_each_entry(asc, heads[i], asc_entry) {531			if (&asc->match == match)532				continue;533			if (v4l2_async_match_equal(&asc->match, match))534				return true;535		}536	}537 538	/* Check that an asc does not exist in other notifiers. */539	list_for_each_entry(notifier, &notifier_list, notifier_entry)540		if (v4l2_async_nf_has_async_match_entry(notifier, match))541			return true;542 543	return false;544}545 546static int v4l2_async_nf_match_valid(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,547				     struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)548{549	struct device *dev = notifier_dev(notifier);550 551	switch (match->type) {552	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_I2C:553	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE:554		if (v4l2_async_nf_has_async_match(notifier, match)) {555			dev_dbg(dev, "v4l2-async: match descriptor already listed in a notifier\n");556			return -EEXIST;557		}558		break;559	default:560		dev_err(dev, "v4l2-async: Invalid match type %u on %p\n",561			match->type, match);562		return -EINVAL;563	}564 565	return 0;566}567 568void v4l2_async_nf_init(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,569			struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)570{571	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->waiting_list);572	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->done_list);573	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->notifier_entry);574	notifier->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;575}576EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_async_nf_init);577 578void v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,579			       struct v4l2_subdev *sd)580{581	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->waiting_list);582	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->done_list);583	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notifier->notifier_entry);584	notifier->sd = sd;585}586EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init);587 588static int __v4l2_async_nf_register(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)589{590	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;591	int ret;592 593	mutex_lock(&list_lock);594 595	list_for_each_entry(asc, &notifier->waiting_list, asc_entry) {596		ret = v4l2_async_nf_match_valid(notifier, &asc->match);597		if (ret)598			goto err_unlock;599	}600 601	ret = v4l2_async_nf_try_all_subdevs(notifier);602	if (ret < 0)603		goto err_unbind;604 605	ret = v4l2_async_nf_try_complete(notifier);606	if (ret < 0)607		goto err_unbind;608 609	/* Keep also completed notifiers on the list */610	list_add(&notifier->notifier_entry, &notifier_list);611 612	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);613 614	return 0;615 616err_unbind:617	/*618	 * On failure, unbind all sub-devices registered through this notifier.619	 */620	v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(notifier);621 622err_unlock:623	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);624 625	return ret;626}627 628int v4l2_async_nf_register(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)629{630	if (WARN_ON(!notifier->v4l2_dev == !notifier->sd))631		return -EINVAL;632 633	return __v4l2_async_nf_register(notifier);634}635EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_async_nf_register);636 637static void638__v4l2_async_nf_unregister(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)639{640	if (!notifier || (!notifier->v4l2_dev && !notifier->sd))641		return;642 643	v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(notifier);644 645	list_del_init(&notifier->notifier_entry);646}647 648void v4l2_async_nf_unregister(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)649{650	mutex_lock(&list_lock);651 652	__v4l2_async_nf_unregister(notifier);653 654	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);655}656EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_async_nf_unregister);657 658static void __v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)659{660	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc, *tmp;661 662	if (!notifier || !notifier->waiting_list.next)663		return;664 665	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&notifier->done_list));666 667	list_for_each_entry_safe(asc, tmp, &notifier->waiting_list, asc_entry) {668		list_del(&asc->asc_entry);669		v4l2_async_nf_call_destroy(notifier, asc);670 671		if (asc->match.type == V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE)672			fwnode_handle_put(asc->match.fwnode);673 674		kfree(asc);675	}676 677	notifier->sd = NULL;678	notifier->v4l2_dev = NULL;679}680 681void v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)682{683	mutex_lock(&list_lock);684 685	__v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(notifier);686 687	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);688}689EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_async_nf_cleanup);690 691static void __v4l2_async_nf_add_connection(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,692					   struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)693{694	mutex_lock(&list_lock);695 696	list_add_tail(&asc->asc_entry, &notifier->waiting_list);697 698	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);699}700 701struct v4l2_async_connection *702__v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,703			   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,704			   unsigned int asc_struct_size)705{706	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;707 708	asc = kzalloc(asc_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);709	if (!asc)710		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);711 712	asc->notifier = notifier;713	asc->match.type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE;714	asc->match.fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);715 716	__v4l2_async_nf_add_connection(notifier, asc);717 718	return asc;719}720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode);721 722struct v4l2_async_connection *723__v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notif,724				  struct fwnode_handle *endpoint,725				  unsigned int asc_struct_size)726{727	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;728	struct fwnode_handle *remote;729 730	remote = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(endpoint);731	if (!remote)732		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTCONN);733 734	asc = __v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(notif, remote, asc_struct_size);735	/*736	 * Calling __v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode grabs a refcount,737	 * so drop the one we got in fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent.738	 */739	fwnode_handle_put(remote);740	return asc;741}742EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote);743 744struct v4l2_async_connection *745__v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, int adapter_id,746			unsigned short address, unsigned int asc_struct_size)747{748	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;749 750	asc = kzalloc(asc_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);751	if (!asc)752		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);753 754	asc->notifier = notifier;755	asc->match.type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_I2C;756	asc->match.i2c.adapter_id = adapter_id;757	asc->match.i2c.address = address;758 759	__v4l2_async_nf_add_connection(notifier, asc);760 761	return asc;762}763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c);764 765int v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint_add(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,766				   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)767{768	struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint *ase;769 770	ase = kmalloc(sizeof(*ase), GFP_KERNEL);771	if (!ase)772		return -ENOMEM;773 774	ase->endpoint = fwnode;775	list_add(&ase->async_subdev_endpoint_entry,776		 &sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list);777 778	return 0;779}780EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint_add);781 782struct v4l2_async_connection *783v4l2_async_connection_unique(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)784{785	if (!list_is_singular(&sd->asc_list))786		return NULL;787 788	return list_first_entry(&sd->asc_list,789				struct v4l2_async_connection, asc_subdev_entry);790}791EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_async_connection_unique);792 793int __v4l2_async_register_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct module *module)794{795	struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;796	struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier;797	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;798	int ret;799 800	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->asc_list);801 802	/*803	 * No reference taken. The reference is held by the device (struct804	 * v4l2_subdev.dev), and async sub-device does not exist independently805	 * of the device at any point of time.806	 *807	 * The async sub-device shall always be registered for its device node,808	 * not the endpoint node.809	 */810	if (!sd->fwnode && sd->dev) {811		sd->fwnode = dev_fwnode(sd->dev);812	} else if (fwnode_graph_is_endpoint(sd->fwnode)) {813		dev_warn(sd->dev, "sub-device fwnode is an endpoint!\n");814		return -EINVAL;815	}816 817	sd->owner = module;818 819	mutex_lock(&list_lock);820 821	list_for_each_entry(notifier, &notifier_list, notifier_entry) {822		struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev =823			v4l2_async_nf_find_v4l2_dev(notifier);824 825		if (!v4l2_dev)826			continue;827 828		while ((asc = v4l2_async_find_match(notifier, sd))) {829			ret = v4l2_async_match_notify(notifier, v4l2_dev, sd,830						      asc);831			if (ret)832				goto err_unbind;833 834			ret = v4l2_async_nf_try_complete(notifier);835			if (ret)836				goto err_unbind;837		}838	}839 840	/* None matched, wait for hot-plugging */841	list_add(&sd->async_list, &subdev_list);842 843	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);844 845	return 0;846 847err_unbind:848	/*849	 * Complete failed. Unbind the sub-devices bound through registering850	 * this async sub-device.851	 */852	subdev_notifier = v4l2_async_find_subdev_notifier(sd);853	if (subdev_notifier)854		v4l2_async_nf_unbind_all_subdevs(subdev_notifier);855 856	if (asc)857		v4l2_async_unbind_subdev_one(notifier, asc);858 859	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);860 861	sd->owner = NULL;862 863	return ret;864}865EXPORT_SYMBOL(__v4l2_async_register_subdev);866 867void v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)868{869	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc, *asc_tmp;870 871	if (!sd->async_list.next)872		return;873 874	v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led(sd);875 876	mutex_lock(&list_lock);877 878	__v4l2_async_nf_unregister(sd->subdev_notifier);879	__v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(sd->subdev_notifier);880	kfree(sd->subdev_notifier);881	sd->subdev_notifier = NULL;882 883	if (sd->asc_list.next) {884		list_for_each_entry_safe(asc, asc_tmp, &sd->asc_list,885					 asc_subdev_entry) {886			v4l2_async_unbind_subdev_one(asc->notifier, asc);887		}888	}889 890	list_del(&sd->async_list);891	sd->async_list.next = NULL;892 893	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);894}895EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_async_unregister_subdev);896 897static void print_waiting_match(struct seq_file *s,898				struct v4l2_async_match_desc *match)899{900	switch (match->type) {901	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_I2C:902		seq_printf(s, " [i2c] dev=%d-%04x\n", match->i2c.adapter_id,903			   match->i2c.address);904		break;905	case V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_TYPE_FWNODE: {906		struct fwnode_handle *devnode, *fwnode = match->fwnode;907 908		devnode = fwnode_graph_is_endpoint(fwnode) ?909			  fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(fwnode) :910			  fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);911 912		seq_printf(s, " [fwnode] dev=%s, node=%pfw\n",913			   devnode->dev ? dev_name(devnode->dev) : "nil",914			   fwnode);915 916		fwnode_handle_put(devnode);917		break;918	}919	}920}921 922static const char *923v4l2_async_nf_name(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)924{925	if (notifier->v4l2_dev)926		return notifier->v4l2_dev->name;927	else if (notifier->sd)928		return notifier->sd->name;929	else930		return "nil";931}932 933static int pending_subdevs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)934{935	struct v4l2_async_notifier *notif;936	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;937 938	mutex_lock(&list_lock);939 940	list_for_each_entry(notif, &notifier_list, notifier_entry) {941		seq_printf(s, "%s:\n", v4l2_async_nf_name(notif));942		list_for_each_entry(asc, &notif->waiting_list, asc_entry)943			print_waiting_match(s, &asc->match);944	}945 946	mutex_unlock(&list_lock);947 948	return 0;949}950DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(pending_subdevs);951 952static struct dentry *v4l2_async_debugfs_dir;953 954static int __init v4l2_async_init(void)955{956	v4l2_async_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("v4l2-async", NULL);957	debugfs_create_file("pending_async_subdevices", 0444,958			    v4l2_async_debugfs_dir, NULL,959			    &pending_subdevs_fops);960 961	return 0;962}963 964static void __exit v4l2_async_exit(void)965{966	debugfs_remove_recursive(v4l2_async_debugfs_dir);967}968 969subsys_initcall(v4l2_async_init);970module_exit(v4l2_async_exit);971 972MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");973MODULE_AUTHOR("Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>");974MODULE_AUTHOR("Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>");975MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 asynchronous subdevice registration API");976MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");977