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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Atmel SMC (Static Memory Controller) helper functions.4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Atmel6 * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons7 *8 * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>9 */10 11#include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h>12#include <linux/string.h>13 14/**15 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_init - initialize a SMC CS conf16 * @conf: the SMC CS conf to initialize17 *18 * Set all fields to 0 so that one can start defining a new config.19 */20void atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)21{22	memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));23}24EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_init);25 26/**27 * atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles - encode a number of MCK clk cycles in the28 *				 format expected by the SMC engine29 * @ncycles: number of MCK clk cycles30 * @msbpos: position of the MSB part of the timing field31 * @msbwidth: width of the MSB part of the timing field32 * @msbfactor: factor applied to the MSB33 * @encodedval: param used to store the encoding result34 *35 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet36 * (section "SMC Setup/Pulse/Cycle/Timings Register"). This is a generic37 * helper which called with different parameter depending on the encoding38 * scheme.39 *40 * If the @ncycles value is too big to be encoded, -ERANGE is returned and41 * the encodedval is contains the maximum val. Otherwise, 0 is returned.42 */43static int atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(unsigned int ncycles,44				       unsigned int msbpos,45				       unsigned int msbwidth,46				       unsigned int msbfactor,47				       unsigned int *encodedval)48{49	unsigned int lsbmask = GENMASK(msbpos - 1, 0);50	unsigned int msbmask = GENMASK(msbwidth - 1, 0);51	unsigned int msb, lsb;52	int ret = 0;53 54	msb = ncycles / msbfactor;55	lsb = ncycles % msbfactor;56 57	if (lsb > lsbmask) {58		lsb = 0;59		msb++;60	}61 62	/*63	 * Let's just put the maximum we can if the requested setting does64	 * not fit in the register field.65	 * We still return -ERANGE in case the caller cares.66	 */67	if (msb > msbmask) {68		msb = msbmask;69		lsb = lsbmask;70		ret = -ERANGE;71	}72 73	*encodedval = (msb << msbpos) | lsb;74 75	return ret;76}77 78/**79 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing - set the SMC CS conf Txx parameter to a80 *				  specific value81 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor82 * @shift: the position of the Txx field in the TIMINGS register83 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this Txx84 *	     parameter85 *86 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet87 * (section "SMC Timings Register"), and then stores the result in the88 * @conf->timings field at @shift position.89 *90 * Returns -EINVAL if shift is invalid, -ERANGE if ncycles does not fit in91 * the field, and 0 otherwise.92 */93int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,94				 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)95{96	unsigned int val;97	int ret;98 99	if (shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT &&100	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT &&101	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT &&102	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT &&103	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT)104		return -EINVAL;105 106	/*107	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "HSMC Timings108	 * Register"):109	 *110	 * ncycles = (Txx[3] * 64) + Txx[2:0]111	 */112	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 3, 1, 64, &val);113	conf->timings &= ~GENMASK(shift + 3, shift);114	conf->timings |= val << shift;115 116	return ret;117}118EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing);119 120/**121 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup - set the SMC CS conf xx_SETUP parameter to a122 *				 specific value123 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor124 * @shift: the position of the xx_SETUP field in the SETUP register125 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_SETUP126 *	     parameter127 *128 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet129 * (section "SMC Setup Register"), and then stores the result in the130 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.131 *132 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in133 * the field, and 0 otherwise.134 */135int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,136				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)137{138	unsigned int val;139	int ret;140 141	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&142	    shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)143		return -EINVAL;144 145	/*146	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Setup147	 * Register"):148	 *149	 * ncycles = (128 * xx_SETUP[5]) + xx_SETUP[4:0]150	 */151	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 5, 1, 128, &val);152	conf->setup &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);153	conf->setup |= val << shift;154 155	return ret;156}157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup);158 159/**160 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse - set the SMC CS conf xx_PULSE parameter to a161 *				 specific value162 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor163 * @shift: the position of the xx_PULSE field in the PULSE register164 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_PULSE165 *	     parameter166 *167 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet168 * (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the169 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.170 *171 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in172 * the field, and 0 otherwise.173 */174int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,175				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)176{177	unsigned int val;178	int ret;179 180	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&181	    shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)182		return -EINVAL;183 184	/*185	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Pulse186	 * Register"):187	 *188	 * ncycles = (256 * xx_PULSE[6]) + xx_PULSE[5:0]189	 */190	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 6, 1, 256, &val);191	conf->pulse &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);192	conf->pulse |= val << shift;193 194	return ret;195}196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse);197 198/**199 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle - set the SMC CS conf xx_CYCLE parameter to a200 *				 specific value201 * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor202 * @shift: the position of the xx_CYCLE field in the CYCLE register203 * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_CYCLE204 *	     parameter205 *206 * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet207 * (section "SMC Cycle Register"), and then stores the result in the208 * @conf->setup field at @shift position.209 *210 * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in211 * the field, and 0 otherwise.212 */213int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,214				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)215{216	unsigned int val;217	int ret;218 219	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT)220		return -EINVAL;221 222	/*223	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Cycle224	 * Register"):225	 *226	 * ncycles = (xx_CYCLE[8:7] * 256) + xx_CYCLE[6:0]227	 */228	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 7, 2, 256, &val);229	conf->cycle &= ~GENMASK(shift + 15, shift);230	conf->cycle |= val << shift;231 232	return ret;233}234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle);235 236/**237 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf238 * @regmap: the SMC regmap239 * @cs: the CS id240 * @conf: the SMC CS conf to apply241 *242 * Applies an SMC CS configuration.243 * Only valid on at91sam9 SoCs.244 */245void atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,246			     const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)247{248	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);249	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);250	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);251	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);252}253EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply);254 255/**256 * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf257 * @regmap: the HSMC regmap258 * @cs: the CS id259 * @layout: the layout of registers260 * @conf: the SMC CS conf to apply261 *262 * Applies an SMC CS configuration.263 * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.264 */265void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap,266			      const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,267			      int cs, const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)268{269	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), conf->setup);270	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), conf->pulse);271	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), conf->cycle);272	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), conf->timings);273	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), conf->mode);274}275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply);276 277/**278 * atmel_smc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf279 * @regmap: the SMC regmap280 * @cs: the CS id281 * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf282 *283 * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.284 * Only valid on at91sam9 SoCs.285 */286void atmel_smc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,287			   struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)288{289	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);290	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);291	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);292	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);293}294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_get);295 296/**297 * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf298 * @regmap: the HSMC regmap299 * @cs: the CS id300 * @layout: the layout of registers301 * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf302 *303 * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.304 * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.305 */306void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap,307			    const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,308			    int cs, struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)309{310	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), &conf->setup);311	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), &conf->pulse);312	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), &conf->cycle);313	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), &conf->timings);314	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), &conf->mode);315}316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get);317 318static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d3_reg_layout = {319	.timing_regs_offset = 0x600,320};321 322static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d2_reg_layout = {323	.timing_regs_offset = 0x700,324};325 326static const struct of_device_id atmel_smc_ids[] __maybe_unused = {327	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-smc", .data = NULL },328	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-smc", .data = &sama5d3_reg_layout },329	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-smc", .data = &sama5d2_reg_layout },330	{ /* sentinel */ },331};332 333/**334 * atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout - retrieve the layout of HSMC registers335 * @np: the HSMC regmap336 *337 * Retrieve the layout of HSMC registers.338 *339 * Returns NULL in case of SMC, a struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout pointer340 * in HSMC case, otherwise ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).341 */342const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *343atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout(struct device_node *np)344{345	const struct of_device_id *match;346 347	match = of_match_node(atmel_smc_ids, np);348 349	return match ? match->data : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);350}351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout);352