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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * SN Platform GRU Driver4 *5 *            DRIVER TABLE MANAGER + GRU CONTEXT LOAD/UNLOAD6 *7 *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.8 */9 10#include <linux/kernel.h>11#include <linux/slab.h>12#include <linux/mm.h>13#include <linux/spinlock.h>14#include <linux/sched.h>15#include <linux/device.h>16#include <linux/list.h>17#include <linux/err.h>18#include <linux/prefetch.h>19#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>20#include "gru.h"21#include "grutables.h"22#include "gruhandles.h"23 24unsigned long gru_options __read_mostly;25 26static struct device_driver gru_driver = {27	.name = "gru"28};29 30static struct device gru_device = {31	.init_name = "",32	.driver = &gru_driver,33};34 35struct device *grudev = &gru_device;36 37/*38 * Select a gru fault map to be used by the current cpu. Note that39 * multiple cpus may be using the same map.40 *	ZZZ should be inline but did not work on emulator41 */42int gru_cpu_fault_map_id(void)43{44	int cpu = smp_processor_id();45	int id, core;46 47	core = uv_cpu_core_number(cpu);48	id = core + UV_MAX_INT_CORES * uv_cpu_socket_number(cpu);49	return id;50}51 52/*--------- ASID Management -------------------------------------------53 *54 *  Initially, assign asids sequentially from MIN_ASID .. MAX_ASID.55 *  Once MAX is reached, flush the TLB & start over. However,56 *  some asids may still be in use. There won't be many (percentage wise) still57 *  in use. Search active contexts & determine the value of the first58 *  asid in use ("x"s below). Set "limit" to this value.59 *  This defines a block of assignable asids.60 *61 *  When "limit" is reached, search forward from limit+1 and determine the62 *  next block of assignable asids.63 *64 *  Repeat until MAX_ASID is reached, then start over again.65 *66 *  Each time MAX_ASID is reached, increment the asid generation. Since67 *  the search for in-use asids only checks contexts with GRUs currently68 *  assigned, asids in some contexts will be missed. Prior to loading69 *  a context, the asid generation of the GTS asid is rechecked. If it70 *  doesn't match the current generation, a new asid will be assigned.71 *72 *   	0---------------x------------x---------------------x----|73 *	  ^-next	^-limit	   				^-MAX_ASID74 *75 * All asid manipulation & context loading/unloading is protected by the76 * gs_lock.77 */78 79/* Hit the asid limit. Start over */80static int gru_wrap_asid(struct gru_state *gru)81{82	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d\n", gru->gs_gid);83	STAT(asid_wrap);84	gru->gs_asid_gen++;85	return MIN_ASID;86}87 88/* Find the next chunk of unused asids */89static int gru_reset_asid_limit(struct gru_state *gru, int asid)90{91	int i, gid, inuse_asid, limit;92 93	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, asid 0x%x\n", gru->gs_gid, asid);94	STAT(asid_next);95	limit = MAX_ASID;96	if (asid >= limit)97		asid = gru_wrap_asid(gru);98	gru_flush_all_tlb(gru);99	gid = gru->gs_gid;100again:101	for (i = 0; i < GRU_NUM_CCH; i++) {102		if (!gru->gs_gts[i] || is_kernel_context(gru->gs_gts[i]))103			continue;104		inuse_asid = gru->gs_gts[i]->ts_gms->ms_asids[gid].mt_asid;105		gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, gts %p, gms %p, inuse 0x%x, cxt %d\n",106			gru->gs_gid, gru->gs_gts[i], gru->gs_gts[i]->ts_gms,107			inuse_asid, i);108		if (inuse_asid == asid) {109			asid += ASID_INC;110			if (asid >= limit) {111				/*112				 * empty range: reset the range limit and113				 * start over114				 */115				limit = MAX_ASID;116				if (asid >= MAX_ASID)117					asid = gru_wrap_asid(gru);118				goto again;119			}120		}121 122		if ((inuse_asid > asid) && (inuse_asid < limit))123			limit = inuse_asid;124	}125	gru->gs_asid_limit = limit;126	gru->gs_asid = asid;127	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, new asid 0x%x, new_limit 0x%x\n", gru->gs_gid,128					asid, limit);129	return asid;130}131 132/* Assign a new ASID to a thread context.  */133static int gru_assign_asid(struct gru_state *gru)134{135	int asid;136 137	gru->gs_asid += ASID_INC;138	asid = gru->gs_asid;139	if (asid >= gru->gs_asid_limit)140		asid = gru_reset_asid_limit(gru, asid);141 142	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, asid 0x%x\n", gru->gs_gid, asid);143	return asid;144}145 146/*147 * Clear n bits in a word. Return a word indicating the bits that were cleared.148 * Optionally, build an array of chars that contain the bit numbers allocated.149 */150static unsigned long reserve_resources(unsigned long *p, int n, int mmax,151				       signed char *idx)152{153	unsigned long bits = 0;154	int i;155 156	while (n--) {157		i = find_first_bit(p, mmax);158		if (i == mmax)159			BUG();160		__clear_bit(i, p);161		__set_bit(i, &bits);162		if (idx)163			*idx++ = i;164	}165	return bits;166}167 168unsigned long gru_reserve_cb_resources(struct gru_state *gru, int cbr_au_count,169				       signed char *cbmap)170{171	return reserve_resources(&gru->gs_cbr_map, cbr_au_count, GRU_CBR_AU,172				 cbmap);173}174 175unsigned long gru_reserve_ds_resources(struct gru_state *gru, int dsr_au_count,176				       signed char *dsmap)177{178	return reserve_resources(&gru->gs_dsr_map, dsr_au_count, GRU_DSR_AU,179				 dsmap);180}181 182static void reserve_gru_resources(struct gru_state *gru,183				  struct gru_thread_state *gts)184{185	gru->gs_active_contexts++;186	gts->ts_cbr_map =187	    gru_reserve_cb_resources(gru, gts->ts_cbr_au_count,188				     gts->ts_cbr_idx);189	gts->ts_dsr_map =190	    gru_reserve_ds_resources(gru, gts->ts_dsr_au_count, NULL);191}192 193static void free_gru_resources(struct gru_state *gru,194			       struct gru_thread_state *gts)195{196	gru->gs_active_contexts--;197	gru->gs_cbr_map |= gts->ts_cbr_map;198	gru->gs_dsr_map |= gts->ts_dsr_map;199}200 201/*202 * Check if a GRU has sufficient free resources to satisfy an allocation203 * request. Note: GRU locks may or may not be held when this is called. If204 * not held, recheck after acquiring the appropriate locks.205 *206 * Returns 1 if sufficient resources, 0 if not207 */208static int check_gru_resources(struct gru_state *gru, int cbr_au_count,209			       int dsr_au_count, int max_active_contexts)210{211	return hweight64(gru->gs_cbr_map) >= cbr_au_count212		&& hweight64(gru->gs_dsr_map) >= dsr_au_count213		&& gru->gs_active_contexts < max_active_contexts;214}215 216/*217 * TLB manangment requires tracking all GRU chiplets that have loaded a GSEG218 * context.219 */220static int gru_load_mm_tracker(struct gru_state *gru,221					struct gru_thread_state *gts)222{223	struct gru_mm_struct *gms = gts->ts_gms;224	struct gru_mm_tracker *asids = &gms->ms_asids[gru->gs_gid];225	unsigned short ctxbitmap = (1 << gts->ts_ctxnum);226	int asid;227 228	spin_lock(&gms->ms_asid_lock);229	asid = asids->mt_asid;230 231	spin_lock(&gru->gs_asid_lock);232	if (asid == 0 || (asids->mt_ctxbitmap == 0 && asids->mt_asid_gen !=233			  gru->gs_asid_gen)) {234		asid = gru_assign_asid(gru);235		asids->mt_asid = asid;236		asids->mt_asid_gen = gru->gs_asid_gen;237		STAT(asid_new);238	} else {239		STAT(asid_reuse);240	}241	spin_unlock(&gru->gs_asid_lock);242 243	BUG_ON(asids->mt_ctxbitmap & ctxbitmap);244	asids->mt_ctxbitmap |= ctxbitmap;245	if (!test_bit(gru->gs_gid, gms->ms_asidmap))246		__set_bit(gru->gs_gid, gms->ms_asidmap);247	spin_unlock(&gms->ms_asid_lock);248 249	gru_dbg(grudev,250		"gid %d, gts %p, gms %p, ctxnum %d, asid 0x%x, asidmap 0x%lx\n",251		gru->gs_gid, gts, gms, gts->ts_ctxnum, asid,252		gms->ms_asidmap[0]);253	return asid;254}255 256static void gru_unload_mm_tracker(struct gru_state *gru,257					struct gru_thread_state *gts)258{259	struct gru_mm_struct *gms = gts->ts_gms;260	struct gru_mm_tracker *asids;261	unsigned short ctxbitmap;262 263	asids = &gms->ms_asids[gru->gs_gid];264	ctxbitmap = (1 << gts->ts_ctxnum);265	spin_lock(&gms->ms_asid_lock);266	spin_lock(&gru->gs_asid_lock);267	BUG_ON((asids->mt_ctxbitmap & ctxbitmap) != ctxbitmap);268	asids->mt_ctxbitmap ^= ctxbitmap;269	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, gts %p, gms %p, ctxnum %d, asidmap 0x%lx\n",270		gru->gs_gid, gts, gms, gts->ts_ctxnum, gms->ms_asidmap[0]);271	spin_unlock(&gru->gs_asid_lock);272	spin_unlock(&gms->ms_asid_lock);273}274 275/*276 * Decrement the reference count on a GTS structure. Free the structure277 * if the reference count goes to zero.278 */279void gts_drop(struct gru_thread_state *gts)280{281	if (gts && refcount_dec_and_test(&gts->ts_refcnt)) {282		if (gts->ts_gms)283			gru_drop_mmu_notifier(gts->ts_gms);284		kfree(gts);285		STAT(gts_free);286	}287}288 289/*290 * Locate the GTS structure for the current thread.291 */292static struct gru_thread_state *gru_find_current_gts_nolock(struct gru_vma_data293			    *vdata, int tsid)294{295	struct gru_thread_state *gts;296 297	list_for_each_entry(gts, &vdata->vd_head, ts_next)298	    if (gts->ts_tsid == tsid)299		return gts;300	return NULL;301}302 303/*304 * Allocate a thread state structure.305 */306struct gru_thread_state *gru_alloc_gts(struct vm_area_struct *vma,307		int cbr_au_count, int dsr_au_count,308		unsigned char tlb_preload_count, int options, int tsid)309{310	struct gru_thread_state *gts;311	struct gru_mm_struct *gms;312	int bytes;313 314	bytes = DSR_BYTES(dsr_au_count) + CBR_BYTES(cbr_au_count);315	bytes += sizeof(struct gru_thread_state);316	gts = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);317	if (!gts)318		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);319 320	STAT(gts_alloc);321	memset(gts, 0, sizeof(struct gru_thread_state)); /* zero out header */322	refcount_set(&gts->ts_refcnt, 1);323	mutex_init(&gts->ts_ctxlock);324	gts->ts_cbr_au_count = cbr_au_count;325	gts->ts_dsr_au_count = dsr_au_count;326	gts->ts_tlb_preload_count = tlb_preload_count;327	gts->ts_user_options = options;328	gts->ts_user_blade_id = -1;329	gts->ts_user_chiplet_id = -1;330	gts->ts_tsid = tsid;331	gts->ts_ctxnum = NULLCTX;332	gts->ts_tlb_int_select = -1;333	gts->ts_cch_req_slice = -1;334	gts->ts_sizeavail = GRU_SIZEAVAIL(PAGE_SHIFT);335	if (vma) {336		gts->ts_mm = current->mm;337		gts->ts_vma = vma;338		gms = gru_register_mmu_notifier();339		if (IS_ERR(gms))340			goto err;341		gts->ts_gms = gms;342	}343 344	gru_dbg(grudev, "alloc gts %p\n", gts);345	return gts;346 347err:348	gts_drop(gts);349	return ERR_CAST(gms);350}351 352/*353 * Allocate a vma private data structure.354 */355struct gru_vma_data *gru_alloc_vma_data(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int tsid)356{357	struct gru_vma_data *vdata = NULL;358 359	vdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdata), GFP_KERNEL);360	if (!vdata)361		return NULL;362 363	STAT(vdata_alloc);364	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vdata->vd_head);365	spin_lock_init(&vdata->vd_lock);366	gru_dbg(grudev, "alloc vdata %p\n", vdata);367	return vdata;368}369 370/*371 * Find the thread state structure for the current thread.372 */373struct gru_thread_state *gru_find_thread_state(struct vm_area_struct *vma,374					int tsid)375{376	struct gru_vma_data *vdata = vma->vm_private_data;377	struct gru_thread_state *gts;378 379	spin_lock(&vdata->vd_lock);380	gts = gru_find_current_gts_nolock(vdata, tsid);381	spin_unlock(&vdata->vd_lock);382	gru_dbg(grudev, "vma %p, gts %p\n", vma, gts);383	return gts;384}385 386/*387 * Allocate a new thread state for a GSEG. Note that races may allow388 * another thread to race to create a gts.389 */390struct gru_thread_state *gru_alloc_thread_state(struct vm_area_struct *vma,391					int tsid)392{393	struct gru_vma_data *vdata = vma->vm_private_data;394	struct gru_thread_state *gts, *ngts;395 396	gts = gru_alloc_gts(vma, vdata->vd_cbr_au_count,397			    vdata->vd_dsr_au_count,398			    vdata->vd_tlb_preload_count,399			    vdata->vd_user_options, tsid);400	if (IS_ERR(gts))401		return gts;402 403	spin_lock(&vdata->vd_lock);404	ngts = gru_find_current_gts_nolock(vdata, tsid);405	if (ngts) {406		gts_drop(gts);407		gts = ngts;408		STAT(gts_double_allocate);409	} else {410		list_add(&gts->ts_next, &vdata->vd_head);411	}412	spin_unlock(&vdata->vd_lock);413	gru_dbg(grudev, "vma %p, gts %p\n", vma, gts);414	return gts;415}416 417/*418 * Free the GRU context assigned to the thread state.419 */420static void gru_free_gru_context(struct gru_thread_state *gts)421{422	struct gru_state *gru;423 424	gru = gts->ts_gru;425	gru_dbg(grudev, "gts %p, gid %d\n", gts, gru->gs_gid);426 427	spin_lock(&gru->gs_lock);428	gru->gs_gts[gts->ts_ctxnum] = NULL;429	free_gru_resources(gru, gts);430	BUG_ON(test_bit(gts->ts_ctxnum, &gru->gs_context_map) == 0);431	__clear_bit(gts->ts_ctxnum, &gru->gs_context_map);432	gts->ts_ctxnum = NULLCTX;433	gts->ts_gru = NULL;434	gts->ts_blade = -1;435	spin_unlock(&gru->gs_lock);436 437	gts_drop(gts);438	STAT(free_context);439}440 441/*442 * Prefetching cachelines help hardware performance.443 * (Strictly a performance enhancement. Not functionally required).444 */445static void prefetch_data(void *p, int num, int stride)446{447	while (num-- > 0) {448		prefetchw(p);449		p += stride;450	}451}452 453static inline long gru_copy_handle(void *d, void *s)454{455	memcpy(d, s, GRU_HANDLE_BYTES);456	return GRU_HANDLE_BYTES;457}458 459static void gru_prefetch_context(void *gseg, void *cb, void *cbe,460				unsigned long cbrmap, unsigned long length)461{462	int i, scr;463 464	prefetch_data(gseg + GRU_DS_BASE, length / GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES,465		      GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);466 467	for_each_cbr_in_allocation_map(i, &cbrmap, scr) {468		prefetch_data(cb, 1, GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);469		prefetch_data(cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE, 1,470			      GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);471		cb += GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE;472	}473}474 475static void gru_load_context_data(void *save, void *grubase, int ctxnum,476				  unsigned long cbrmap, unsigned long dsrmap,477				  int data_valid)478{479	void *gseg, *cb, *cbe;480	unsigned long length;481	int i, scr;482 483	gseg = grubase + ctxnum * GRU_GSEG_STRIDE;484	cb = gseg + GRU_CB_BASE;485	cbe = grubase + GRU_CBE_BASE;486	length = hweight64(dsrmap) * GRU_DSR_AU_BYTES;487	gru_prefetch_context(gseg, cb, cbe, cbrmap, length);488 489	for_each_cbr_in_allocation_map(i, &cbrmap, scr) {490		if (data_valid) {491			save += gru_copy_handle(cb, save);492			save += gru_copy_handle(cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE,493						save);494		} else {495			memset(cb, 0, GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);496			memset(cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE, 0,497						GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);498		}499		/* Flush CBE to hide race in context restart */500		mb();501		gru_flush_cache(cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE);502		cb += GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE;503	}504 505	if (data_valid)506		memcpy(gseg + GRU_DS_BASE, save, length);507	else508		memset(gseg + GRU_DS_BASE, 0, length);509}510 511static void gru_unload_context_data(void *save, void *grubase, int ctxnum,512				    unsigned long cbrmap, unsigned long dsrmap)513{514	void *gseg, *cb, *cbe;515	unsigned long length;516	int i, scr;517 518	gseg = grubase + ctxnum * GRU_GSEG_STRIDE;519	cb = gseg + GRU_CB_BASE;520	cbe = grubase + GRU_CBE_BASE;521	length = hweight64(dsrmap) * GRU_DSR_AU_BYTES;522 523	/* CBEs may not be coherent. Flush them from cache */524	for_each_cbr_in_allocation_map(i, &cbrmap, scr)525		gru_flush_cache(cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE);526	mb();		/* Let the CL flush complete */527 528	gru_prefetch_context(gseg, cb, cbe, cbrmap, length);529 530	for_each_cbr_in_allocation_map(i, &cbrmap, scr) {531		save += gru_copy_handle(save, cb);532		save += gru_copy_handle(save, cbe + i * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE);533		cb += GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE;534	}535	memcpy(save, gseg + GRU_DS_BASE, length);536}537 538void gru_unload_context(struct gru_thread_state *gts, int savestate)539{540	struct gru_state *gru = gts->ts_gru;541	struct gru_context_configuration_handle *cch;542	int ctxnum = gts->ts_ctxnum;543 544	if (!is_kernel_context(gts))545		zap_vma_ptes(gts->ts_vma, UGRUADDR(gts), GRU_GSEG_PAGESIZE);546	cch = get_cch(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, ctxnum);547 548	gru_dbg(grudev, "gts %p, cbrmap 0x%lx, dsrmap 0x%lx\n",549		gts, gts->ts_cbr_map, gts->ts_dsr_map);550	lock_cch_handle(cch);551	if (cch_interrupt_sync(cch))552		BUG();553 554	if (!is_kernel_context(gts))555		gru_unload_mm_tracker(gru, gts);556	if (savestate) {557		gru_unload_context_data(gts->ts_gdata, gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr,558					ctxnum, gts->ts_cbr_map,559					gts->ts_dsr_map);560		gts->ts_data_valid = 1;561	}562 563	if (cch_deallocate(cch))564		BUG();565	unlock_cch_handle(cch);566 567	gru_free_gru_context(gts);568}569 570/*571 * Load a GRU context by copying it from the thread data structure in memory572 * to the GRU.573 */574void gru_load_context(struct gru_thread_state *gts)575{576	struct gru_state *gru = gts->ts_gru;577	struct gru_context_configuration_handle *cch;578	int i, err, asid, ctxnum = gts->ts_ctxnum;579 580	cch = get_cch(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, ctxnum);581	lock_cch_handle(cch);582	cch->tfm_fault_bit_enable =583	    (gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_POLL584	     || gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_INTR);585	cch->tlb_int_enable = (gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_INTR);586	if (cch->tlb_int_enable) {587		gts->ts_tlb_int_select = gru_cpu_fault_map_id();588		cch->tlb_int_select = gts->ts_tlb_int_select;589	}590	if (gts->ts_cch_req_slice >= 0) {591		cch->req_slice_set_enable = 1;592		cch->req_slice = gts->ts_cch_req_slice;593	} else {594		cch->req_slice_set_enable =0;595	}596	cch->tfm_done_bit_enable = 0;597	cch->dsr_allocation_map = gts->ts_dsr_map;598	cch->cbr_allocation_map = gts->ts_cbr_map;599 600	if (is_kernel_context(gts)) {601		cch->unmap_enable = 1;602		cch->tfm_done_bit_enable = 1;603		cch->cb_int_enable = 1;604		cch->tlb_int_select = 0;	/* For now, ints go to cpu 0 */605	} else {606		cch->unmap_enable = 0;607		cch->tfm_done_bit_enable = 0;608		cch->cb_int_enable = 0;609		asid = gru_load_mm_tracker(gru, gts);610		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {611			cch->asid[i] = asid + i;612			cch->sizeavail[i] = gts->ts_sizeavail;613		}614	}615 616	err = cch_allocate(cch);617	if (err) {618		gru_dbg(grudev,619			"err %d: cch %p, gts %p, cbr 0x%lx, dsr 0x%lx\n",620			err, cch, gts, gts->ts_cbr_map, gts->ts_dsr_map);621		BUG();622	}623 624	gru_load_context_data(gts->ts_gdata, gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, ctxnum,625			gts->ts_cbr_map, gts->ts_dsr_map, gts->ts_data_valid);626 627	if (cch_start(cch))628		BUG();629	unlock_cch_handle(cch);630 631	gru_dbg(grudev, "gid %d, gts %p, cbrmap 0x%lx, dsrmap 0x%lx, tie %d, tis %d\n",632		gts->ts_gru->gs_gid, gts, gts->ts_cbr_map, gts->ts_dsr_map,633		(gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_INTR), gts->ts_tlb_int_select);634}635 636/*637 * Update fields in an active CCH:638 * 	- retarget interrupts on local blade639 * 	- update sizeavail mask640 */641int gru_update_cch(struct gru_thread_state *gts)642{643	struct gru_context_configuration_handle *cch;644	struct gru_state *gru = gts->ts_gru;645	int i, ctxnum = gts->ts_ctxnum, ret = 0;646 647	cch = get_cch(gru->gs_gru_base_vaddr, ctxnum);648 649	lock_cch_handle(cch);650	if (cch->state == CCHSTATE_ACTIVE) {651		if (gru->gs_gts[gts->ts_ctxnum] != gts)652			goto exit;653		if (cch_interrupt(cch))654			BUG();655		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)656			cch->sizeavail[i] = gts->ts_sizeavail;657		gts->ts_tlb_int_select = gru_cpu_fault_map_id();658		cch->tlb_int_select = gru_cpu_fault_map_id();659		cch->tfm_fault_bit_enable =660		  (gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_POLL661		    || gts->ts_user_options == GRU_OPT_MISS_FMM_INTR);662		if (cch_start(cch))663			BUG();664		ret = 1;665	}666exit:667	unlock_cch_handle(cch);668	return ret;669}670 671/*672 * Update CCH tlb interrupt select. Required when all the following is true:673 * 	- task's GRU context is loaded into a GRU674 * 	- task is using interrupt notification for TLB faults675 * 	- task has migrated to a different cpu on the same blade where676 * 	  it was previously running.677 */678static int gru_retarget_intr(struct gru_thread_state *gts)679{680	if (gts->ts_tlb_int_select < 0681	    || gts->ts_tlb_int_select == gru_cpu_fault_map_id())682		return 0;683 684	gru_dbg(grudev, "retarget from %d to %d\n", gts->ts_tlb_int_select,685		gru_cpu_fault_map_id());686	return gru_update_cch(gts);687}688 689/*690 * Check if a GRU context is allowed to use a specific chiplet. By default691 * a context is assigned to any blade-local chiplet. However, users can692 * override this.693 * 	Returns 1 if assignment allowed, 0 otherwise694 */695static int gru_check_chiplet_assignment(struct gru_state *gru,696					struct gru_thread_state *gts)697{698	int blade_id;699	int chiplet_id;700 701	blade_id = gts->ts_user_blade_id;702	if (blade_id < 0)703		blade_id = uv_numa_blade_id();704 705	chiplet_id = gts->ts_user_chiplet_id;706	return gru->gs_blade_id == blade_id &&707		(chiplet_id < 0 || chiplet_id == gru->gs_chiplet_id);708}709 710/*711 * Unload the gru context if it is not assigned to the correct blade or712 * chiplet. Misassignment can occur if the process migrates to a different713 * blade or if the user changes the selected blade/chiplet.714 */715int gru_check_context_placement(struct gru_thread_state *gts)716{717	struct gru_state *gru;718	int ret = 0;719 720	/*721	 * If the current task is the context owner, verify that the722	 * context is correctly placed. This test is skipped for non-owner723	 * references. Pthread apps use non-owner references to the CBRs.724	 */725	gru = gts->ts_gru;726	/*727	 * If gru or gts->ts_tgid_owner isn't initialized properly, return728	 * success to indicate that the caller does not need to unload the729	 * gru context.The caller is responsible for their inspection and730	 * reinitialization if needed.731	 */732	if (!gru || gts->ts_tgid_owner != current->tgid)733		return ret;734 735	if (!gru_check_chiplet_assignment(gru, gts)) {736		STAT(check_context_unload);737		ret = -EINVAL;738	} else if (gru_retarget_intr(gts)) {739		STAT(check_context_retarget_intr);740	}741 742	return ret;743}744 745 746/*747 * Insufficient GRU resources available on the local blade. Steal a context from748 * a process. This is a hack until a _real_ resource scheduler is written....749 */750#define next_ctxnum(n)	((n) <  GRU_NUM_CCH - 2 ? (n) + 1 : 0)751#define next_gru(b, g)	(((g) < &(b)->bs_grus[GRU_CHIPLETS_PER_BLADE - 1]) ?  \752				 ((g)+1) : &(b)->bs_grus[0])753 754static int is_gts_stealable(struct gru_thread_state *gts,755		struct gru_blade_state *bs)756{757	if (is_kernel_context(gts))758		return down_write_trylock(&bs->bs_kgts_sema);759	else760		return mutex_trylock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);761}762 763static void gts_stolen(struct gru_thread_state *gts,764		struct gru_blade_state *bs)765{766	if (is_kernel_context(gts)) {767		up_write(&bs->bs_kgts_sema);768		STAT(steal_kernel_context);769	} else {770		mutex_unlock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);771		STAT(steal_user_context);772	}773}774 775void gru_steal_context(struct gru_thread_state *gts)776{777	struct gru_blade_state *blade;778	struct gru_state *gru, *gru0;779	struct gru_thread_state *ngts = NULL;780	int ctxnum, ctxnum0, flag = 0, cbr, dsr;781	int blade_id;782 783	blade_id = gts->ts_user_blade_id;784	if (blade_id < 0)785		blade_id = uv_numa_blade_id();786	cbr = gts->ts_cbr_au_count;787	dsr = gts->ts_dsr_au_count;788 789	blade = gru_base[blade_id];790	spin_lock(&blade->bs_lock);791 792	ctxnum = next_ctxnum(blade->bs_lru_ctxnum);793	gru = blade->bs_lru_gru;794	if (ctxnum == 0)795		gru = next_gru(blade, gru);796	blade->bs_lru_gru = gru;797	blade->bs_lru_ctxnum = ctxnum;798	ctxnum0 = ctxnum;799	gru0 = gru;800	while (1) {801		if (gru_check_chiplet_assignment(gru, gts)) {802			if (check_gru_resources(gru, cbr, dsr, GRU_NUM_CCH))803				break;804			spin_lock(&gru->gs_lock);805			for (; ctxnum < GRU_NUM_CCH; ctxnum++) {806				if (flag && gru == gru0 && ctxnum == ctxnum0)807					break;808				ngts = gru->gs_gts[ctxnum];809				/*810			 	* We are grabbing locks out of order, so trylock is811			 	* needed. GTSs are usually not locked, so the odds of812			 	* success are high. If trylock fails, try to steal a813			 	* different GSEG.814			 	*/815				if (ngts && is_gts_stealable(ngts, blade))816					break;817				ngts = NULL;818			}819			spin_unlock(&gru->gs_lock);820			if (ngts || (flag && gru == gru0 && ctxnum == ctxnum0))821				break;822		}823		if (flag && gru == gru0)824			break;825		flag = 1;826		ctxnum = 0;827		gru = next_gru(blade, gru);828	}829	spin_unlock(&blade->bs_lock);830 831	if (ngts) {832		gts->ustats.context_stolen++;833		ngts->ts_steal_jiffies = jiffies;834		gru_unload_context(ngts, is_kernel_context(ngts) ? 0 : 1);835		gts_stolen(ngts, blade);836	} else {837		STAT(steal_context_failed);838	}839	gru_dbg(grudev,840		"stole gid %d, ctxnum %d from gts %p. Need cb %d, ds %d;"841		" avail cb %ld, ds %ld\n",842		gru->gs_gid, ctxnum, ngts, cbr, dsr, hweight64(gru->gs_cbr_map),843		hweight64(gru->gs_dsr_map));844}845 846/*847 * Assign a gru context.848 */849static int gru_assign_context_number(struct gru_state *gru)850{851	int ctxnum;852 853	ctxnum = find_first_zero_bit(&gru->gs_context_map, GRU_NUM_CCH);854	__set_bit(ctxnum, &gru->gs_context_map);855	return ctxnum;856}857 858/*859 * Scan the GRUs on the local blade & assign a GRU context.860 */861struct gru_state *gru_assign_gru_context(struct gru_thread_state *gts)862{863	struct gru_state *gru, *grux;864	int i, max_active_contexts;865	int blade_id = gts->ts_user_blade_id;866 867	if (blade_id < 0)868		blade_id = uv_numa_blade_id();869again:870	gru = NULL;871	max_active_contexts = GRU_NUM_CCH;872	for_each_gru_on_blade(grux, blade_id, i) {873		if (!gru_check_chiplet_assignment(grux, gts))874			continue;875		if (check_gru_resources(grux, gts->ts_cbr_au_count,876					gts->ts_dsr_au_count,877					max_active_contexts)) {878			gru = grux;879			max_active_contexts = grux->gs_active_contexts;880			if (max_active_contexts == 0)881				break;882		}883	}884 885	if (gru) {886		spin_lock(&gru->gs_lock);887		if (!check_gru_resources(gru, gts->ts_cbr_au_count,888					 gts->ts_dsr_au_count, GRU_NUM_CCH)) {889			spin_unlock(&gru->gs_lock);890			goto again;891		}892		reserve_gru_resources(gru, gts);893		gts->ts_gru = gru;894		gts->ts_blade = gru->gs_blade_id;895		gts->ts_ctxnum = gru_assign_context_number(gru);896		refcount_inc(&gts->ts_refcnt);897		gru->gs_gts[gts->ts_ctxnum] = gts;898		spin_unlock(&gru->gs_lock);899 900		STAT(assign_context);901		gru_dbg(grudev,902			"gseg %p, gts %p, gid %d, ctx %d, cbr %d, dsr %d\n",903			gseg_virtual_address(gts->ts_gru, gts->ts_ctxnum), gts,904			gts->ts_gru->gs_gid, gts->ts_ctxnum,905			gts->ts_cbr_au_count, gts->ts_dsr_au_count);906	} else {907		gru_dbg(grudev, "failed to allocate a GTS %s\n", "");908		STAT(assign_context_failed);909	}910 911	return gru;912}913 914/*915 * gru_nopage916 *917 * Map the user's GRU segment918 *919 * 	Note: gru segments alway mmaped on GRU_GSEG_PAGESIZE boundaries.920 */921vm_fault_t gru_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)922{923	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;924	struct gru_thread_state *gts;925	unsigned long paddr, vaddr;926	unsigned long expires;927 928	vaddr = vmf->address;929	gru_dbg(grudev, "vma %p, vaddr 0x%lx (0x%lx)\n",930		vma, vaddr, GSEG_BASE(vaddr));931	STAT(nopfn);932 933	/* The following check ensures vaddr is a valid address in the VMA */934	gts = gru_find_thread_state(vma, TSID(vaddr, vma));935	if (!gts)936		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;937 938again:939	mutex_lock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);940 941	if (gru_check_context_placement(gts)) {942		mutex_unlock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);943		gru_unload_context(gts, 1);944		return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;945	}946 947	if (!gts->ts_gru) {948		STAT(load_user_context);949		if (!gru_assign_gru_context(gts)) {950			mutex_unlock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);951			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);952			schedule_timeout(GRU_ASSIGN_DELAY);  /* true hack ZZZ */953			expires = gts->ts_steal_jiffies + GRU_STEAL_DELAY;954			if (time_before(expires, jiffies))955				gru_steal_context(gts);956			goto again;957		}958		gru_load_context(gts);959		paddr = gseg_physical_address(gts->ts_gru, gts->ts_ctxnum);960		remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr & ~(GRU_GSEG_PAGESIZE - 1),961				paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, GRU_GSEG_PAGESIZE,962				vma->vm_page_prot);963	}964 965	mutex_unlock(&gts->ts_ctxlock);966 967	return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;968}969 970