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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * VMware VMCI Driver4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.6 */7 8#include <linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h>9#include <linux/vmw_vmci_api.h>10#include <linux/list.h>11#include <linux/module.h>12#include <linux/nospec.h>13#include <linux/sched.h>14#include <linux/slab.h>15#include <linux/rculist.h>16 17#include "vmci_driver.h"18#include "vmci_event.h"19 20#define EVENT_MAGIC 0xEABE000021#define VMCI_EVENT_MAX_ATTEMPTS 1022 23struct vmci_subscription {24	u32 id;25	u32 event;26	vmci_event_cb callback;27	void *callback_data;28	struct list_head node;	/* on one of subscriber lists */29};30 31static struct list_head subscriber_array[VMCI_EVENT_MAX];32static DEFINE_MUTEX(subscriber_mutex);33 34int __init vmci_event_init(void)35{36	int i;37 38	for (i = 0; i < VMCI_EVENT_MAX; i++)39		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber_array[i]);40 41	return VMCI_SUCCESS;42}43 44void vmci_event_exit(void)45{46	int e;47 48	/* We free all memory at exit. */49	for (e = 0; e < VMCI_EVENT_MAX; e++) {50		struct vmci_subscription *cur, *p2;51		list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, p2, &subscriber_array[e], node) {52 53			/*54			 * We should never get here because all events55			 * should have been unregistered before we try56			 * to unload the driver module.57			 */58			pr_warn("Unexpected free events occurring\n");59			list_del(&cur->node);60			kfree(cur);61		}62	}63}64 65/*66 * Find entry. Assumes subscriber_mutex is held.67 */68static struct vmci_subscription *event_find(u32 sub_id)69{70	int e;71 72	for (e = 0; e < VMCI_EVENT_MAX; e++) {73		struct vmci_subscription *cur;74		list_for_each_entry(cur, &subscriber_array[e], node) {75			if (cur->id == sub_id)76				return cur;77		}78	}79	return NULL;80}81 82/*83 * Actually delivers the events to the subscribers.84 * The callback function for each subscriber is invoked.85 */86static void event_deliver(struct vmci_event_msg *event_msg)87{88	struct vmci_subscription *cur;89	struct list_head *subscriber_list;90	u32 sanitized_event, max_vmci_event;91 92	rcu_read_lock();93	max_vmci_event = ARRAY_SIZE(subscriber_array);94	sanitized_event = array_index_nospec(event_msg->event_data.event, max_vmci_event);95	subscriber_list = &subscriber_array[sanitized_event];96	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, subscriber_list, node) {97		cur->callback(cur->id, &event_msg->event_data,98			      cur->callback_data);99	}100	rcu_read_unlock();101}102 103/*104 * Dispatcher for the VMCI_EVENT_RECEIVE datagrams. Calls all105 * subscribers for given event.106 */107int vmci_event_dispatch(struct vmci_datagram *msg)108{109	struct vmci_event_msg *event_msg = (struct vmci_event_msg *)msg;110 111	if (msg->payload_size < sizeof(u32) ||112	    msg->payload_size > sizeof(struct vmci_event_data_max))113		return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS;114 115	if (!VMCI_EVENT_VALID(event_msg->event_data.event))116		return VMCI_ERROR_EVENT_UNKNOWN;117 118	event_deliver(event_msg);119	return VMCI_SUCCESS;120}121 122/*123 * vmci_event_subscribe() - Subscribe to a given event.124 * @event:      The event to subscribe to.125 * @callback:   The callback to invoke upon the event.126 * @callback_data:      Data to pass to the callback.127 * @subscription_id:    ID used to track subscription.  Used with128 *              vmci_event_unsubscribe()129 *130 * Subscribes to the provided event. The callback specified will be131 * fired from RCU critical section and therefore must not sleep.132 */133int vmci_event_subscribe(u32 event,134			 vmci_event_cb callback,135			 void *callback_data,136			 u32 *new_subscription_id)137{138	struct vmci_subscription *sub;139	int attempts;140	int retval;141	bool have_new_id = false;142 143	if (!new_subscription_id) {144		pr_devel("%s: Invalid subscription (NULL)\n", __func__);145		return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS;146	}147 148	if (!VMCI_EVENT_VALID(event) || !callback) {149		pr_devel("%s: Failed to subscribe to event (type=%d) (callback=%p) (data=%p)\n",150			 __func__, event, callback, callback_data);151		return VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS;152	}153 154	sub = kzalloc(sizeof(*sub), GFP_KERNEL);155	if (!sub)156		return VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM;157 158	sub->id = VMCI_EVENT_MAX;159	sub->event = event;160	sub->callback = callback;161	sub->callback_data = callback_data;162	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sub->node);163 164	mutex_lock(&subscriber_mutex);165 166	/* Creation of a new event is always allowed. */167	for (attempts = 0; attempts < VMCI_EVENT_MAX_ATTEMPTS; attempts++) {168		static u32 subscription_id;169		/*170		 * We try to get an id a couple of time before171		 * claiming we are out of resources.172		 */173 174		/* Test for duplicate id. */175		if (!event_find(++subscription_id)) {176			sub->id = subscription_id;177			have_new_id = true;178			break;179		}180	}181 182	if (have_new_id) {183		list_add_rcu(&sub->node, &subscriber_array[event]);184		retval = VMCI_SUCCESS;185	} else {186		retval = VMCI_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES;187	}188 189	mutex_unlock(&subscriber_mutex);190 191	*new_subscription_id = sub->id;192	return retval;193}194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmci_event_subscribe);195 196/*197 * vmci_event_unsubscribe() - unsubscribe from an event.198 * @sub_id:     A subscription ID as provided by vmci_event_subscribe()199 *200 * Unsubscribe from given event. Removes it from list and frees it.201 * Will return callback_data if requested by caller.202 */203int vmci_event_unsubscribe(u32 sub_id)204{205	struct vmci_subscription *s;206 207	mutex_lock(&subscriber_mutex);208	s = event_find(sub_id);209	if (s)210		list_del_rcu(&s->node);211	mutex_unlock(&subscriber_mutex);212 213	if (!s)214		return VMCI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;215 216	kvfree_rcu_mightsleep(s);217 218	return VMCI_SUCCESS;219}220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmci_event_unsubscribe);221