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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd.4 * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>5 */6 7#include <linux/clk.h>8#include <linux/delay.h>9#include <linux/device.h>10#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>11#include <linux/dmaengine.h>12#include <linux/highmem.h>13#include <linux/interrupt.h>14#include <linux/io.h>15#include <linux/log2.h>16#include <linux/mmc/host.h>17#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>18#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>19#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>20#include <linux/module.h>21#include <linux/pagemap.h>22#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>23#include <linux/platform_device.h>24#include <linux/scatterlist.h>25#include <linux/string.h>26#include <linux/time.h>27#include <linux/virtio.h>28#include <linux/workqueue.h>29 30#define USDHI6_SD_CMD		0x000031#define USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL	0x000432#define USDHI6_SD_ARG		0x000833#define USDHI6_SD_STOP		0x001034#define USDHI6_SD_SECCNT	0x001435#define USDHI6_SD_RSP10		0x001836#define USDHI6_SD_RSP32		0x002037#define USDHI6_SD_RSP54		0x002838#define USDHI6_SD_RSP76		0x003039#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1		0x003840#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2		0x003c41#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_MASK	0x004042#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_MASK	0x004443#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL	0x004844#define USDHI6_SD_SIZE		0x004c45#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION	0x005046#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1	0x005847#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS2	0x005c48#define USDHI6_SD_BUF0		0x006049#define USDHI6_SDIO_MODE	0x006850#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1	0x006c51#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK	0x007052#define USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE	0x01b053#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST		0x01c054#define USDHI6_VERSION		0x01c455#define USDHI6_HOST_MODE	0x01c856#define USDHI6_SDIF_MODE	0x01cc57 58#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_APP		0x004059#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_AUTO	0x000060#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_NONE	0x030061#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1	0x0400	/* Also R5, R6, R7 */62#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1B	0x0500	/* R1b */63#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R2	0x060064#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R3	0x0700	/* Also R4 */65#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_DATA		0x080066#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_READ		0x100067#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MULTI		0x200068#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_CMD12_AUTO_OFF	0x400069 70#define USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE_SDRW		BIT(1)71 72#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END		BIT(0)73#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END	BIT(2)74#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT	BIT(3)75#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN		BIT(4)76#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CD		BIT(5)77#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_WP		BIT(7)78#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_OUT	BIT(8)79#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_IN	BIT(9)80 81#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CMD_ERR		BIT(0)82#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CRC_ERR		BIT(1)83#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_END_ERR		BIT(2)84#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT		BIT(3)85#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IWA_ERR		BIT(4)86#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRA_ERR		BIT(5)87#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT	BIT(6)88#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SDDAT0		BIT(7)89#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE		BIT(8)90#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE		BIT(9)91#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SCLKDIVEN	BIT(13)92#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CBSY		BIT(14)93#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA		BIT(15)94 95#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_IN)96#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_OUT)97#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT)98#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT)99 100#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR	(USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CMD_ERR |	\101	USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CRC_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_END_ERR |	\102	USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IWA_ERR |	\103	USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRA_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT |	\104	USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)105 106#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ	(USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END | \107				 USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD)108 109#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ	(USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE | \110				 USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE | 0x0800 | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)111 112#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN	BIT(8)113 114#define USDHI6_SD_STOP_STP		BIT(0)115#define USDHI6_SD_STOP_SEC		BIT(8)116 117#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ		BIT(0)118#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXPUB52	BIT(14)119#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXWT		BIT(15)120 121#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1_CRC_NO_ERROR	BIT(13)122 123#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED	(BIT(1) | BIT(2))124#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET		BIT(0)125 126#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT	4127#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_MASK	(0xf << USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT)128#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1	BIT(15)129 130#define USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL_PORTS_SHIFT	8131 132#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_DIV_MASK	0xff133 134#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ	(USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ | 3 | \135				 USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXPUB52 | USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXWT)136 137#define USDHI6_MIN_DMA 64138 139#define USDHI6_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS 4000140 141enum usdhi6_wait_for {142	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST,143	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD,144	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD,145	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE,146	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ,147	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE,148	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END,149	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP,150	USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA,151};152 153struct usdhi6_page {154	struct page *page;155	void *mapped;		/* mapped page */156};157 158struct usdhi6_host {159	struct mmc_host *mmc;160	struct mmc_request *mrq;161	void __iomem *base;162	struct clk *clk;163 164	/* SG memory handling */165 166	/* Common for multiple and single block requests */167	struct usdhi6_page pg;	/* current page from an SG */168	void *blk_page;		/* either a mapped page, or the bounce buffer */169	size_t offset;		/* offset within a page, including sg->offset */170 171	/* Blocks, crossing a page boundary */172	size_t head_len;173	struct usdhi6_page head_pg;174 175	/* A bounce buffer for unaligned blocks or blocks, crossing a page boundary */176	struct scatterlist bounce_sg;177	u8 bounce_buf[512];178 179	/* Multiple block requests only */180	struct scatterlist *sg;	/* current SG segment */181	int page_idx;		/* page index within an SG segment */182 183	enum usdhi6_wait_for wait;184	u32 status_mask;185	u32 status2_mask;186	u32 sdio_mask;187	u32 io_error;188	u32 irq_status;189	unsigned long imclk;190	unsigned long rate;191	bool app_cmd;192 193	/* Timeout handling */194	struct delayed_work timeout_work;195	unsigned long timeout;196 197	/* DMA support */198	struct dma_chan *chan_rx;199	struct dma_chan *chan_tx;200	bool dma_active;201 202	/* Pin control */203	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;204	struct pinctrl_state *pins_uhs;205};206 207/*			I/O primitives					*/208 209static void usdhi6_write(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg, u32 data)210{211	iowrite32(data, host->base + reg);212	dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,213		host->base, reg, data);214}215 216static void usdhi6_write16(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg, u16 data)217{218	iowrite16(data, host->base + reg);219	dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,220		host->base, reg, data);221}222 223static u32 usdhi6_read(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg)224{225	u32 data = ioread32(host->base + reg);226	dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,227		host->base, reg, data);228	return data;229}230 231static u16 usdhi6_read16(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg)232{233	u16 data = ioread16(host->base + reg);234	dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,235		host->base, reg, data);236	return data;237}238 239static void usdhi6_irq_enable(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 info1, u32 info2)240{241	host->status_mask = USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & ~info1;242	host->status2_mask = USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & ~info2;243	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_MASK, host->status_mask);244	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2_MASK, host->status2_mask);245}246 247static void usdhi6_wait_for_resp(struct usdhi6_host *host)248{249	usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END |250			  USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD,251			  USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR);252}253 254static void usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(struct usdhi6_host *host, bool read)255{256	usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END |257			  USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD, USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR |258			  (read ? USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE : USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE));259}260 261static void usdhi6_only_cd(struct usdhi6_host *host)262{263	/* Mask all except card hotplug */264	usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD, 0);265}266 267static void usdhi6_mask_all(struct usdhi6_host *host)268{269	usdhi6_irq_enable(host, 0, 0);270}271 272static int usdhi6_error_code(struct usdhi6_host *host)273{274	u32 err;275 276	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP, USDHI6_SD_STOP_STP);277 278	if (host->io_error &279	    (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT)) {280		u32 rsp54 = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP54);281		int opc = host->mrq ? host->mrq->cmd->opcode : -1;282 283		err = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS2);284		/* Response timeout is often normal, don't spam the log */285		if (host->wait == USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD)286			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),287				"T-out sts 0x%x, resp 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",288				err, rsp54, host->wait, opc);289		else290			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),291				 "T-out sts 0x%x, resp 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",292				 err, rsp54, host->wait, opc);293		return -ETIMEDOUT;294	}295 296	err = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1);297	if (err != USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1_CRC_NO_ERROR)298		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Err sts 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",299			 err, host->wait, host->mrq ? host->mrq->cmd->opcode : -1);300	if (host->io_error & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)301		return -EILSEQ;302 303	return -EIO;304}305 306/*			Scatter-Gather management			*/307 308/*309 * In PIO mode we have to map each page separately, using kmap(). That way310 * adjacent pages are mapped to non-adjacent virtual addresses. That's why we311 * have to use a bounce buffer for blocks, crossing page boundaries. Such blocks312 * have been observed with an SDIO WiFi card (b43 driver).313 */314static void usdhi6_blk_bounce(struct usdhi6_host *host,315			      struct scatterlist *sg)316{317	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;318	size_t blk_head = host->head_len;319 320	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): CMD%u of %u SG: %ux%u @ 0x%x\n",321		__func__, host->mrq->cmd->opcode, data->sg_len,322		data->blksz, data->blocks, sg->offset);323 324	host->head_pg.page	= host->pg.page;325	host->head_pg.mapped	= host->pg.mapped;326	host->pg.page		= nth_page(host->pg.page, 1);327	host->pg.mapped		= kmap(host->pg.page);328 329	host->blk_page = host->bounce_buf;330	host->offset = 0;331 332	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)333		return;334 335	memcpy(host->bounce_buf, host->head_pg.mapped + PAGE_SIZE - blk_head,336	       blk_head);337	memcpy(host->bounce_buf + blk_head, host->pg.mapped,338	       data->blksz - blk_head);339}340 341/* Only called for multiple block IO */342static void usdhi6_sg_prep(struct usdhi6_host *host)343{344	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;345	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;346 347	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_SECCNT, data->blocks);348 349	host->sg = data->sg;350	/* TODO: if we always map, this is redundant */351	host->offset = host->sg->offset;352}353 354/* Map the first page in an SG segment: common for multiple and single block IO */355static void *usdhi6_sg_map(struct usdhi6_host *host)356{357	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;358	struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg_len > 1 ? host->sg : data->sg;359	size_t head = PAGE_SIZE - sg->offset;360	size_t blk_head = head % data->blksz;361 362	WARN(host->pg.page, "%p not properly unmapped!\n", host->pg.page);363	if (WARN(sg_dma_len(sg) % data->blksz,364		 "SG size %u isn't a multiple of block size %u\n",365		 sg_dma_len(sg), data->blksz))366		return NULL;367 368	host->pg.page = sg_page(sg);369	host->pg.mapped = kmap(host->pg.page);370	host->offset = sg->offset;371 372	/*373	 * Block size must be a power of 2 for multi-block transfers,374	 * therefore blk_head is equal for all pages in this SG375	 */376	host->head_len = blk_head;377 378	if (head < data->blksz)379		/*380		 * The first block in the SG crosses a page boundary.381		 * Max blksz = 512, so blocks can only span 2 pages382		 */383		usdhi6_blk_bounce(host, sg);384	else385		host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;386 387	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Mapped %p (%lx) at %p + %u for CMD%u @ 0x%p\n",388		host->pg.page, page_to_pfn(host->pg.page), host->pg.mapped,389		sg->offset, host->mrq->cmd->opcode, host->mrq);390 391	return host->blk_page + host->offset;392}393 394/* Unmap the current page: common for multiple and single block IO */395static void usdhi6_sg_unmap(struct usdhi6_host *host, bool force)396{397	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;398	struct page *page = host->head_pg.page;399 400	if (page) {401		/* Previous block was cross-page boundary */402		struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg_len > 1 ?403			host->sg : data->sg;404		size_t blk_head = host->head_len;405 406		if (!data->error && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {407			memcpy(host->head_pg.mapped + PAGE_SIZE - blk_head,408			       host->bounce_buf, blk_head);409			memcpy(host->pg.mapped, host->bounce_buf + blk_head,410			       data->blksz - blk_head);411		}412 413		flush_dcache_page(page);414		kunmap(page);415 416		host->head_pg.page = NULL;417 418		if (!force && sg_dma_len(sg) + sg->offset >419		    (host->page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT) + data->blksz - blk_head)420			/* More blocks in this SG, don't unmap the next page */421			return;422	}423 424	page = host->pg.page;425	if (!page)426		return;427 428	flush_dcache_page(page);429	kunmap(page);430 431	host->pg.page = NULL;432}433 434/* Called from MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK or MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */435static void usdhi6_sg_advance(struct usdhi6_host *host)436{437	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;438	size_t done, total;439 440	/* New offset: set at the end of the previous block */441	if (host->head_pg.page) {442		/* Finished a cross-page block, jump to the new page */443		host->page_idx++;444		host->offset = data->blksz - host->head_len;445		host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;446		usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, false);447	} else {448		host->offset += data->blksz;449		/* The completed block didn't cross a page boundary */450		if (host->offset == PAGE_SIZE) {451			/* If required, we'll map the page below */452			host->offset = 0;453			host->page_idx++;454		}455	}456 457	/*458	 * Now host->blk_page + host->offset point at the end of our last block459	 * and host->page_idx is the index of the page, in which our new block460	 * is located, if any461	 */462 463	done = (host->page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT) + host->offset;464	total = host->sg->offset + sg_dma_len(host->sg);465 466	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %zu of %zu @ %zu\n", __func__,467		done, total, host->offset);468 469	if (done < total && host->offset) {470		/* More blocks in this page */471		if (host->offset + data->blksz > PAGE_SIZE)472			/* We approached at a block, that spans 2 pages */473			usdhi6_blk_bounce(host, host->sg);474 475		return;476	}477 478	/* Finished current page or an SG segment */479	usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, false);480 481	if (done == total) {482		/*483		 * End of an SG segment or the complete SG: jump to the next484		 * segment, we'll map it later in usdhi6_blk_read() or485		 * usdhi6_blk_write()486		 */487		struct scatterlist *next = sg_next(host->sg);488 489		host->page_idx = 0;490 491		if (!next)492			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;493		host->sg = next;494 495		if (WARN(next && sg_dma_len(next) % data->blksz,496			 "SG size %u isn't a multiple of block size %u\n",497			 sg_dma_len(next), data->blksz))498			data->error = -EINVAL;499 500		return;501	}502 503	/* We cannot get here after crossing a page border */504 505	/* Next page in the same SG */506	host->pg.page = nth_page(sg_page(host->sg), host->page_idx);507	host->pg.mapped = kmap(host->pg.page);508	host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;509 510	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Mapped %p (%lx) at %p for CMD%u @ 0x%p\n",511		host->pg.page, page_to_pfn(host->pg.page), host->pg.mapped,512		host->mrq->cmd->opcode, host->mrq);513}514 515/*			DMA handling					*/516 517static void usdhi6_dma_release(struct usdhi6_host *host)518{519	host->dma_active = false;520	if (host->chan_tx) {521		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;522		host->chan_tx = NULL;523		dma_release_channel(chan);524	}525	if (host->chan_rx) {526		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;527		host->chan_rx = NULL;528		dma_release_channel(chan);529	}530}531 532static void usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(struct usdhi6_host *host)533{534	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;535 536	if (!host->dma_active)537		return;538 539	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, 0);540	host->dma_active = false;541 542	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)543		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev, data->sg,544			     data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);545	else546		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev, data->sg,547			     data->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);548}549 550static void usdhi6_dma_complete(void *arg)551{552	struct usdhi6_host *host = arg;553	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;554 555	if (WARN(!mrq || !mrq->data, "%s: NULL data in DMA completion for %p!\n",556		 dev_name(mmc_dev(host->mmc)), mrq))557		return;558 559	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): CMD%u DMA completed\n", __func__,560		mrq->cmd->opcode);561 562	usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(host);563	usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(host, mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);564}565 566static int usdhi6_dma_setup(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct dma_chan *chan,567			    enum dma_transfer_direction dir)568{569	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;570	struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg;571	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;572	dma_cookie_t cookie = -EINVAL;573	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;574	int ret;575 576	switch (dir) {577	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:578		data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;579		break;580	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:581		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;582		break;583	default:584		return -EINVAL;585	}586 587	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, data->sg_len, data_dir);588	if (ret > 0) {589		host->dma_active = true;590		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret, dir,591					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);592	}593 594	if (desc) {595		desc->callback = usdhi6_dma_complete;596		desc->callback_param = host;597		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);598	}599 600	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d @ %p\n",601		__func__, data->sg_len, ret, cookie, desc);602 603	if (cookie < 0) {604		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */605		if (ret >= 0)606			ret = cookie;607		usdhi6_dma_release(host);608		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),609			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);610	}611 612	return cookie;613}614 615static int usdhi6_dma_start(struct usdhi6_host *host)616{617	if (!host->chan_rx || !host->chan_tx)618		return -ENODEV;619 620	if (host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)621		return usdhi6_dma_setup(host, host->chan_rx, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);622 623	return usdhi6_dma_setup(host, host->chan_tx, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);624}625 626static void usdhi6_dma_kill(struct usdhi6_host *host)627{628	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;629 630	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): SG of %u: %ux%u\n",631		__func__, data->sg_len, data->blocks, data->blksz);632	/* Abort DMA */633	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)634		dmaengine_terminate_sync(host->chan_rx);635	else636		dmaengine_terminate_sync(host->chan_tx);637}638 639static void usdhi6_dma_check_error(struct usdhi6_host *host)640{641	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;642 643	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): IO error %d, status 0x%x\n",644		__func__, host->io_error, usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1));645 646	if (host->io_error) {647		data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);648		data->bytes_xfered = 0;649		usdhi6_dma_kill(host);650		usdhi6_dma_release(host);651		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),652			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", data->error);653		return;654	}655 656	/*657	 * The datasheet tells us to check a response from the card, whereas658	 * responses only come after the command phase, not after the data659	 * phase. Let's check anyway.660	 */661	if (host->irq_status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END)662		dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unexpected response received!\n");663}664 665static void usdhi6_dma_kick(struct usdhi6_host *host)666{667	if (host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)668		dma_async_issue_pending(host->chan_rx);669	else670		dma_async_issue_pending(host->chan_tx);671}672 673static void usdhi6_dma_request(struct usdhi6_host *host, phys_addr_t start)674{675	struct dma_slave_config cfg = {676		.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,677		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,678	};679	int ret;680 681	host->chan_tx = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "tx");682	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,683		host->chan_tx);684 685	if (IS_ERR(host->chan_tx)) {686		host->chan_tx = NULL;687		return;688	}689 690	cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;691	cfg.dst_addr = start + USDHI6_SD_BUF0;692	cfg.dst_maxburst = 128;	/* 128 words * 4 bytes = 512 bytes */693	cfg.src_addr = 0;694	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_tx, &cfg);695	if (ret < 0)696		goto e_release_tx;697 698	host->chan_rx = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "rx");699	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,700		host->chan_rx);701 702	if (IS_ERR(host->chan_rx)) {703		host->chan_rx = NULL;704		goto e_release_tx;705	}706 707	cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;708	cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr;709	cfg.src_maxburst = 128;	/* 128 words * 4 bytes = 512 bytes */710	cfg.dst_addr = 0;711	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_rx, &cfg);712	if (ret < 0)713		goto e_release_rx;714 715	return;716 717e_release_rx:718	dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);719	host->chan_rx = NULL;720e_release_tx:721	dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);722	host->chan_tx = NULL;723}724 725/*			API helpers					*/726 727static void usdhi6_clk_set(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)728{729	unsigned long rate = ios->clock;730	u32 val;731	unsigned int i;732 733	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {734		if (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SCLKDIVEN)735			break;736		usleep_range(10, 100);737	}738 739	if (!i) {740		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "SD bus busy, clock set aborted\n");741		return;742	}743 744	val = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL) & ~USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_DIV_MASK;745 746	if (rate) {747		unsigned long new_rate;748 749		if (host->imclk <= rate) {750			if (ios->timing != MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) {751				/* Cannot have 1-to-1 clock in DDR mode */752				new_rate = host->imclk;753				val |= 0xff;754			} else {755				new_rate = host->imclk / 2;756			}757		} else {758			unsigned long div =759				roundup_pow_of_two(DIV_ROUND_UP(host->imclk, rate));760			val |= div >> 2;761			new_rate = host->imclk / div;762		}763 764		if (host->rate == new_rate)765			return;766 767		host->rate = new_rate;768 769		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "target %lu, div %u, set %lu\n",770			rate, (val & 0xff) << 2, new_rate);771	}772 773	/*774	 * if old or new rate is equal to input rate, have to switch the clock775	 * off before changing and on after776	 */777	if (host->imclk == rate || host->imclk == host->rate || !rate)778		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL,779			     val & ~USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN);780 781	if (!rate) {782		host->rate = 0;783		return;784	}785 786	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL, val);787 788	if (host->imclk == rate || host->imclk == host->rate ||789	    !(val & USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN))790		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL,791			     val | USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN);792}793 794static void usdhi6_set_power(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)795{796	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;797 798	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))799		/* Errors ignored... */800		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc,801				      ios->power_mode ? ios->vdd : 0);802}803 804static int usdhi6_reset(struct usdhi6_host *host)805{806	int i;807 808	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST, USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED);809	cpu_relax();810	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST, USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED | USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET);811	for (i = 1000; i; i--)812		if (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST) & USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET)813			break;814 815	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;816}817 818static void usdhi6_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)819{820	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);821	u32 option, mode;822	int ret;823 824	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(mmc), "%uHz, OCR: %u, power %u, bus-width %u, timing %u\n",825		ios->clock, ios->vdd, ios->power_mode, ios->bus_width, ios->timing);826 827	switch (ios->power_mode) {828	case MMC_POWER_OFF:829		usdhi6_set_power(host, ios);830		usdhi6_only_cd(host);831		break;832	case MMC_POWER_UP:833		/*834		 * We only also touch USDHI6_SD_OPTION from .request(), which835		 * cannot race with MMC_POWER_UP836		 */837		ret = usdhi6_reset(host);838		if (ret < 0) {839			dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc), "Cannot reset the interface!\n");840		} else {841			usdhi6_set_power(host, ios);842			usdhi6_only_cd(host);843		}844		break;845	case MMC_POWER_ON:846		option = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION);847		/*848		 * The eMMC standard only allows 4 or 8 bits in the DDR mode,849		 * the same probably holds for SD cards. We check here anyway,850		 * since the datasheet explicitly requires 4 bits for DDR.851		 */852		if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {853			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)854				dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),855					"4 bits are required for DDR\n");856			option |= USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;857			mode = 0;858		} else {859			option &= ~USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;860			mode = ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;861		}862		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION, option);863		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIF_MODE, mode);864		break;865	}866 867	if (host->rate != ios->clock)868		usdhi6_clk_set(host, ios);869}870 871/* This is data timeout. Response timeout is fixed to 640 clock cycles */872static void usdhi6_timeout_set(struct usdhi6_host *host)873{874	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;875	u32 val;876	unsigned long ticks;877 878	if (!mrq->data)879		ticks = host->rate / 1000 * mrq->cmd->busy_timeout;880	else881		ticks = host->rate / 1000000 * (mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000) +882			mrq->data->timeout_clks;883 884	if (!ticks || ticks > 1 << 27)885		/* Max timeout */886		val = 14;887	else if (ticks < 1 << 13)888		/* Min timeout */889		val = 0;890	else891		val = order_base_2(ticks) - 13;892 893	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Set %s timeout %lu ticks @ %lu Hz\n",894		mrq->data ? "data" : "cmd", ticks, host->rate);895 896	/* Timeout Counter mask: 0xf0 */897	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION, (val << USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT) |898		     (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION) & ~USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_MASK));899}900 901static void usdhi6_request_done(struct usdhi6_host *host)902{903	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;904	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;905 906	if (WARN(host->pg.page || host->head_pg.page,907		 "Page %p or %p not unmapped: wait %u, CMD%d(%c) @ +0x%zx %ux%u in SG%u!\n",908		 host->pg.page, host->head_pg.page, host->wait, mrq->cmd->opcode,909		 data ? (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? 'R' : 'W') : '-',910		 data ? host->offset : 0, data ? data->blocks : 0,911		 data ? data->blksz : 0, data ? data->sg_len : 0))912		usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);913 914	if (mrq->cmd->error ||915	    (data && data->error) ||916	    (mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error))917		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(CMD%d: %ux%u): err %d %d %d\n",918			__func__, mrq->cmd->opcode, data ? data->blocks : 0,919			data ? data->blksz : 0,920			mrq->cmd->error,921			data ? data->error : 1,922			mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 1);923 924	/* Disable DMA */925	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, 0);926	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;927	host->mrq = NULL;928 929	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);930}931 932static int usdhi6_cmd_flags(struct usdhi6_host *host)933{934	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;935	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;936	u16 opc = cmd->opcode;937 938	if (host->app_cmd) {939		host->app_cmd = false;940		opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_APP;941	}942 943	if (mrq->data) {944		opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_DATA;945 946		if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)947			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_READ;948 949		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||950		    cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||951		    (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&952		     mrq->data->blocks > 1)) {953			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MULTI;954			if (!mrq->stop)955				opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_CMD12_AUTO_OFF;956		}957 958		switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {959		case MMC_RSP_NONE:960			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_NONE;961			break;962		case MMC_RSP_R1:963			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1;964			break;965		case MMC_RSP_R1B:966			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1B;967			break;968		case MMC_RSP_R2:969			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R2;970			break;971		case MMC_RSP_R3:972			opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R3;973			break;974		default:975			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),976				 "Unknown response type %d\n",977				 mmc_resp_type(cmd));978			return -EINVAL;979		}980	}981 982	return opc;983}984 985static int usdhi6_rq_start(struct usdhi6_host *host)986{987	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;988	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;989	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;990	int opc = usdhi6_cmd_flags(host);991	int i;992 993	if (opc < 0)994		return opc;995 996	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {997		if (!(usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CBSY))998			break;999		usleep_range(10, 100);1000	}1001 1002	if (!i) {1003		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Command active, request aborted\n");1004		return -EAGAIN;1005	}1006 1007	if (data) {1008		bool use_dma;1009		int ret = 0;1010 1011		host->page_idx = 0;1012 1013		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED && data->blocks > 1) {1014			switch (data->blksz) {1015			case 512:1016				break;1017			case 32:1018			case 64:1019			case 128:1020			case 256:1021				if (mrq->stop)1022					ret = -EINVAL;1023				break;1024			default:1025				ret = -EINVAL;1026			}1027		} else if ((cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1028			    cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK) &&1029			   data->blksz != 512) {1030			ret = -EINVAL;1031		}1032 1033		if (ret < 0) {1034			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %u blocks of %u bytes\n",1035				 __func__, data->blocks, data->blksz);1036			return -EINVAL;1037		}1038 1039		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1040		    cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1041		    (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&1042		     data->blocks > 1))1043			usdhi6_sg_prep(host);1044 1045		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_SIZE, data->blksz);1046 1047		if ((data->blksz >= USDHI6_MIN_DMA ||1048		     data->blocks > 1) &&1049		    (data->blksz % 4 ||1050		     data->sg->offset % 4))1051			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1052				"Bad SG of %u: %ux%u @ %u\n", data->sg_len,1053				data->blksz, data->blocks, data->sg->offset);1054 1055		/* Enable DMA for USDHI6_MIN_DMA bytes or more */1056		use_dma = data->blksz >= USDHI6_MIN_DMA &&1057			!(data->blksz % 4) &&1058			usdhi6_dma_start(host) >= DMA_MIN_COOKIE;1059 1060		if (use_dma)1061			usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE_SDRW);1062 1063		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1064			"%s(): request opcode %u, %u blocks of %u bytes in %u segments, %s %s @+0x%x%s\n",1065			__func__, cmd->opcode, data->blocks, data->blksz,1066			data->sg_len, use_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO",1067			data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? "read" : "write",1068			data->sg->offset, mrq->stop ? " + stop" : "");1069	} else {1070		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): request opcode %u\n",1071			__func__, cmd->opcode);1072	}1073 1074	/* We have to get a command completion interrupt with DMA too */1075	usdhi6_wait_for_resp(host);1076 1077	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD;1078	schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, host->timeout);1079 1080	/* SEC bit is required to enable block counting by the core */1081	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP,1082		     data && data->blocks > 1 ? USDHI6_SD_STOP_SEC : 0);1083	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_ARG, cmd->arg);1084 1085	/* Kick command execution */1086	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CMD, opc);1087 1088	return 0;1089}1090 1091static void usdhi6_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)1092{1093	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);1094	int ret;1095 1096	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);1097 1098	host->mrq = mrq;1099	host->sg = NULL;1100 1101	usdhi6_timeout_set(host);1102	ret = usdhi6_rq_start(host);1103	if (ret < 0) {1104		mrq->cmd->error = ret;1105		usdhi6_request_done(host);1106	}1107}1108 1109static int usdhi6_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)1110{1111	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);1112	/* Read is atomic, no need to lock */1113	u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CD;1114 1115/*1116 *	level	status.CD	CD_ACTIVE_HIGH	card present1117 *	1	0		0		01118 *	1	0		1		11119 *	0	1		0		11120 *	0	1		1		01121 */1122	return !status ^ !(mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH);1123}1124 1125static int usdhi6_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)1126{1127	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);1128	/* No locking as above */1129	u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_WP;1130 1131/*1132 *	level	status.WP	RO_ACTIVE_HIGH	card read-only1133 *	1	0		0		01134 *	1	0		1		11135 *	0	1		0		11136 *	0	1		1		01137 */1138	return !status ^ !(mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH);1139}1140 1141static void usdhi6_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)1142{1143	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);1144 1145	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(mmc), "%s(): %sable\n", __func__, enable ? "en" : "dis");1146 1147	if (enable) {1148		host->sdio_mask = USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ & ~USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ;1149		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK, host->sdio_mask);1150		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_MODE, 1);1151	} else {1152		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_MODE, 0);1153		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ);1154		host->sdio_mask = USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ;1155	}1156}1157 1158static int usdhi6_set_pinstates(struct usdhi6_host *host, int voltage)1159{1160	if (IS_ERR(host->pins_uhs))1161		return 0;1162 1163	switch (voltage) {1164	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:1165	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:1166		return pinctrl_select_state(host->pinctrl,1167					    host->pins_uhs);1168 1169	default:1170		return pinctrl_select_default_state(mmc_dev(host->mmc));1171	}1172}1173 1174static int usdhi6_sig_volt_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)1175{1176	int ret;1177 1178	ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);1179	if (ret < 0)1180		return ret;1181 1182	ret = usdhi6_set_pinstates(mmc_priv(mmc), ios->signal_voltage);1183	if (ret)1184		dev_warn_once(mmc_dev(mmc),1185			      "Failed to set pinstate err=%d\n", ret);1186	return ret;1187}1188 1189static int usdhi6_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)1190{1191	struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);1192	u32 tmp = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2);1193 1194	/* Card is busy if it is pulling dat[0] low */1195	return !(tmp & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SDDAT0);1196}1197 1198static const struct mmc_host_ops usdhi6_ops = {1199	.request	= usdhi6_request,1200	.set_ios	= usdhi6_set_ios,1201	.get_cd		= usdhi6_get_cd,1202	.get_ro		= usdhi6_get_ro,1203	.enable_sdio_irq = usdhi6_enable_sdio_irq,1204	.start_signal_voltage_switch = usdhi6_sig_volt_switch,1205	.card_busy = usdhi6_card_busy,1206};1207 1208/*			State machine handlers				*/1209 1210static void usdhi6_resp_cmd12(struct usdhi6_host *host)1211{1212	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->mrq->stop;1213	cmd->resp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10);1214}1215 1216static void usdhi6_resp_read(struct usdhi6_host *host)1217{1218	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->mrq->cmd;1219	u32 *rsp = cmd->resp, tmp = 0;1220	int i;1221 1222/*1223 * RSP10	39-81224 * RSP32	71-401225 * RSP54	103-721226 * RSP76	127-1041227 * R2-type response:1228 * resp[0]	= r[127..96]1229 * resp[1]	= r[95..64]1230 * resp[2]	= r[63..32]1231 * resp[3]	= r[31..0]1232 * Other responses:1233 * resp[0]	= r[39..8]1234 */1235 1236	if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) == MMC_RSP_NONE)1237		return;1238 1239	if (!(host->irq_status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END)) {1240		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1241			"CMD%d: response expected but is missing!\n", cmd->opcode);1242		return;1243	}1244 1245	if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) & MMC_RSP_136)1246		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {1247			if (i)1248				rsp[3 - i] = tmp >> 24;1249			tmp = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10 + i * 8);1250			rsp[3 - i] |= tmp << 8;1251		}1252	else if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1253		 cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK)1254		/* Read RSP54 to avoid conflict with auto CMD12 */1255		rsp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP54);1256	else1257		rsp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10);1258 1259	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Response 0x%x\n", rsp[0]);1260}1261 1262static int usdhi6_blk_read(struct usdhi6_host *host)1263{1264	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;1265	u32 *p;1266	int i, rest;1267 1268	if (host->io_error) {1269		data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);1270		goto error;1271	}1272 1273	if (host->pg.page) {1274		p = host->blk_page + host->offset;1275	} else {1276		p = usdhi6_sg_map(host);1277		if (!p) {1278			data->error = -ENOMEM;1279			goto error;1280		}1281	}1282 1283	for (i = 0; i < data->blksz / 4; i++, p++)1284		*p = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0);1285 1286	rest = data->blksz % 4;1287	for (i = 0; i < (rest + 1) / 2; i++) {1288		u16 d = usdhi6_read16(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0);1289		((u8 *)p)[2 * i] = ((u8 *)&d)[0];1290		if (rest > 1 && !i)1291			((u8 *)p)[2 * i + 1] = ((u8 *)&d)[1];1292	}1293 1294	return 0;1295 1296error:1297	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, data->error);1298	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;1299	return data->error;1300}1301 1302static int usdhi6_blk_write(struct usdhi6_host *host)1303{1304	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;1305	u32 *p;1306	int i, rest;1307 1308	if (host->io_error) {1309		data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);1310		goto error;1311	}1312 1313	if (host->pg.page) {1314		p = host->blk_page + host->offset;1315	} else {1316		p = usdhi6_sg_map(host);1317		if (!p) {1318			data->error = -ENOMEM;1319			goto error;1320		}1321	}1322 1323	for (i = 0; i < data->blksz / 4; i++, p++)1324		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0, *p);1325 1326	rest = data->blksz % 4;1327	for (i = 0; i < (rest + 1) / 2; i++) {1328		u16 d;1329		((u8 *)&d)[0] = ((u8 *)p)[2 * i];1330		if (rest > 1 && !i)1331			((u8 *)&d)[1] = ((u8 *)p)[2 * i + 1];1332		else1333			((u8 *)&d)[1] = 0;1334		usdhi6_write16(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0, d);1335	}1336 1337	return 0;1338 1339error:1340	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, data->error);1341	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;1342	return data->error;1343}1344 1345static int usdhi6_stop_cmd(struct usdhi6_host *host)1346{1347	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;1348 1349	switch (mrq->cmd->opcode) {1350	case MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:1351	case MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:1352		if (mrq->stop->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION) {1353			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP;1354			return 0;1355		}1356		fallthrough;	/* Unsupported STOP command */1357	default:1358		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1359			"unsupported stop CMD%d for CMD%d\n",1360			mrq->stop->opcode, mrq->cmd->opcode);1361		mrq->stop->error = -EOPNOTSUPP;1362	}1363 1364	return -EOPNOTSUPP;1365}1366 1367static bool usdhi6_end_cmd(struct usdhi6_host *host)1368{1369	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;1370	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;1371 1372	if (host->io_error) {1373		cmd->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);1374		return false;1375	}1376 1377	usdhi6_resp_read(host);1378 1379	if (!mrq->data)1380		return false;1381 1382	if (host->dma_active) {1383		usdhi6_dma_kick(host);1384		if (!mrq->stop)1385			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA;1386		else if (usdhi6_stop_cmd(host) < 0)1387			return false;1388	} else if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {1389		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1390		    (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&1391		     mrq->data->blocks > 1))1392			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD;1393		else1394			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ;1395	} else {1396		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||1397		    (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&1398		     mrq->data->blocks > 1))1399			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE;1400		else1401			host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE;1402	}1403 1404	return true;1405}1406 1407static bool usdhi6_read_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)1408{1409	/* ACCESS_END IRQ is already unmasked */1410	int ret = usdhi6_blk_read(host);1411 1412	/*1413	 * Have to force unmapping both pages: the single block could have been1414	 * cross-page, in which case for single-block IO host->page_idx == 0.1415	 * So, if we don't force, the second page won't be unmapped.1416	 */1417	usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);1418 1419	if (ret < 0)1420		return false;1421 1422	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;1423	return true;1424}1425 1426static bool usdhi6_mread_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)1427{1428	int ret = usdhi6_blk_read(host);1429 1430	if (ret < 0)1431		return false;1432 1433	usdhi6_sg_advance(host);1434 1435	return !host->mrq->data->error &&1436		(host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END || !host->mrq->stop);1437}1438 1439static bool usdhi6_write_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)1440{1441	int ret = usdhi6_blk_write(host);1442 1443	/* See comment in usdhi6_read_block() */1444	usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);1445 1446	if (ret < 0)1447		return false;1448 1449	host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;1450	return true;1451}1452 1453static bool usdhi6_mwrite_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)1454{1455	int ret = usdhi6_blk_write(host);1456 1457	if (ret < 0)1458		return false;1459 1460	usdhi6_sg_advance(host);1461 1462	return !host->mrq->data->error &&1463		(host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END || !host->mrq->stop);1464}1465 1466/*			Interrupt & timeout handlers			*/1467 1468static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sd_bh(int irq, void *dev_id)1469{1470	struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;1471	struct mmc_request *mrq;1472	struct mmc_command *cmd;1473	struct mmc_data *data;1474	bool io_wait = false;1475 1476	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);1477 1478	mrq = host->mrq;1479	if (!mrq)1480		return IRQ_HANDLED;1481 1482	cmd = mrq->cmd;1483	data = mrq->data;1484 1485	switch (host->wait) {1486	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST:1487		/* We're too late, the timeout has already kicked in */1488		return IRQ_HANDLED;1489	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD:1490		/* Wait for data? */1491		io_wait = usdhi6_end_cmd(host);1492		break;1493	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD:1494		/* Wait for more data? */1495		io_wait = usdhi6_mread_block(host);1496		break;1497	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ:1498		/* Wait for data end? */1499		io_wait = usdhi6_read_block(host);1500		break;1501	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE:1502		/* Wait data to write? */1503		io_wait = usdhi6_mwrite_block(host);1504		break;1505	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE:1506		/* Wait for data end? */1507		io_wait = usdhi6_write_block(host);1508		break;1509	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA:1510		usdhi6_dma_check_error(host);1511		break;1512	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP:1513		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP, 0);1514		if (host->io_error) {1515			int ret = usdhi6_error_code(host);1516			if (mrq->stop)1517				mrq->stop->error = ret;1518			else1519				mrq->data->error = ret;1520			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, ret);1521			break;1522		}1523		usdhi6_resp_cmd12(host);1524		mrq->stop->error = 0;1525		break;1526	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END:1527		if (host->io_error) {1528			mrq->data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);1529			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__,1530				 mrq->data->error);1531		}1532		break;1533	default:1534		cmd->error = -EFAULT;1535		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Invalid state %u\n", host->wait);1536		usdhi6_request_done(host);1537		return IRQ_HANDLED;1538	}1539 1540	if (io_wait) {1541		schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, host->timeout);1542		/* Wait for more data or ACCESS_END */1543		if (!host->dma_active)1544			usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(host, mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);1545		return IRQ_HANDLED;1546	}1547 1548	if (!cmd->error) {1549		if (data) {1550			if (!data->error) {1551				if (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP &&1552				    host->mrq->stop &&1553				    !host->mrq->stop->error &&1554				    !usdhi6_stop_cmd(host)) {1555					/* Sending STOP */1556					usdhi6_wait_for_resp(host);1557 1558					schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work,1559							      host->timeout);1560 1561					return IRQ_HANDLED;1562				}1563 1564				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;1565			} else {1566				/* Data error: might need to unmap the last page */1567				dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): data error %d\n",1568					 __func__, data->error);1569				usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);1570			}1571		} else if (cmd->opcode == MMC_APP_CMD) {1572			host->app_cmd = true;1573		}1574	}1575 1576	usdhi6_request_done(host);1577 1578	return IRQ_HANDLED;1579}1580 1581static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sd(int irq, void *dev_id)1582{1583	struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;1584	u16 status, status2, error;1585 1586	status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & ~host->status_mask &1587		~USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD;1588	status2 = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & ~host->status2_mask;1589 1590	usdhi6_only_cd(host);1591 1592	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1593		"IRQ status = 0x%08x, status2 = 0x%08x\n", status, status2);1594 1595	if (!status && !status2)1596		return IRQ_NONE;1597 1598	error = status2 & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR;1599 1600	/* Ack / clear interrupts */1601	if (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & status)1602		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1,1603			     0xffff & ~(USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & status));1604 1605	if (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & status2) {1606		if (error)1607			/* In error cases BWE and BRE aren't cleared automatically */1608			status2 |= USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE;1609 1610		usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2,1611			     0xffff & ~(USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & status2));1612	}1613 1614	host->io_error = error;1615	host->irq_status = status;1616 1617	if (error) {1618		/* Don't pollute the log with unsupported command timeouts */1619		if (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD ||1620		    error != USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT)1621			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1622				 "%s(): INFO2 error bits 0x%08x\n",1623				 __func__, error);1624		else1625			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1626				"%s(): INFO2 error bits 0x%08x\n",1627				__func__, error);1628	}1629 1630	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;1631}1632 1633static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sdio(int irq, void *dev_id)1634{1635	struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;1636	u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1) & ~host->sdio_mask;1637 1638	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): status 0x%x\n", __func__, status);1639 1640	if (!status)1641		return IRQ_NONE;1642 1643	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1, ~status);1644 1645	mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);1646 1647	return IRQ_HANDLED;1648}1649 1650static irqreturn_t usdhi6_cd(int irq, void *dev_id)1651{1652	struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;1653	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;1654	u16 status;1655 1656	/* We're only interested in hotplug events here */1657	status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & ~host->status_mask &1658		USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD;1659 1660	if (!status)1661		return IRQ_NONE;1662 1663	/* Ack */1664	usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1, ~status);1665 1666	if (!work_pending(&mmc->detect.work) &&1667	    (((status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT) &&1668	      !mmc->card) ||1669	     ((status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT) &&1670	      mmc->card)))1671		mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(100));1672 1673	return IRQ_HANDLED;1674}1675 1676/*1677 * Actually this should not be needed, if the built-in timeout works reliably in1678 * the both PIO cases and DMA never fails. But if DMA does fail, a timeout1679 * handler might be the only way to catch the error.1680 */1681static void usdhi6_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)1682{1683	struct delayed_work *d = to_delayed_work(work);1684	struct usdhi6_host *host = container_of(d, struct usdhi6_host, timeout_work);1685	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;1686	struct mmc_data *data = mrq ? mrq->data : NULL;1687	struct scatterlist *sg;1688 1689	dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1690		 "%s timeout wait %u CMD%d: IRQ 0x%08x:0x%08x, last IRQ 0x%08x\n",1691		 host->dma_active ? "DMA" : "PIO",1692		 host->wait, mrq ? mrq->cmd->opcode : -1,1693		 usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1),1694		 usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2), host->irq_status);1695 1696	if (host->dma_active) {1697		usdhi6_dma_kill(host);1698		usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(host);1699	}1700 1701	switch (host->wait) {1702	default:1703		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Invalid state %u\n", host->wait);1704		fallthrough;	/* mrq can be NULL, but is impossible */1705	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD:1706		usdhi6_error_code(host);1707		if (mrq)1708			mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;1709		break;1710	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP:1711		usdhi6_error_code(host);1712		mrq->stop->error = -ETIMEDOUT;1713		break;1714	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA:1715	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD:1716	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE:1717	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ:1718	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE:1719		sg = host->sg ?: data->sg;1720		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),1721			"%c: page #%u @ +0x%zx %ux%u in SG%u. Current SG %u bytes @ %u\n",1722			data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? 'R' : 'W', host->page_idx,1723			host->offset, data->blocks, data->blksz, data->sg_len,1724			sg_dma_len(sg), sg->offset);1725		usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);1726		fallthrough;	/* page unmapped in USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END */1727	case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END:1728		usdhi6_error_code(host);1729		data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;1730	}1731 1732	if (mrq)1733		usdhi6_request_done(host);1734}1735 1736/*			 Probe / release				*/1737 1738static const struct of_device_id usdhi6_of_match[] = {1739	{.compatible = "renesas,usdhi6rol0"},1740	{}1741};1742MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, usdhi6_of_match);1743 1744static int usdhi6_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)1745{1746	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;1747	struct mmc_host *mmc;1748	struct usdhi6_host *host;1749	struct resource *res;1750	int irq_cd, irq_sd, irq_sdio;1751	u32 version;1752	int ret;1753 1754	if (!dev->of_node)1755		return -ENODEV;1756 1757	irq_cd = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "card detect");1758	irq_sd = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "data");1759	irq_sdio = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "SDIO");1760	if (irq_sd < 0)1761		return irq_sd;1762	if (irq_sdio < 0)1763		return irq_sdio;1764 1765	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct usdhi6_host), dev);1766	if (!mmc)1767		return -ENOMEM;1768 1769	ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);1770	if (ret)1771		goto e_free_mmc;1772 1773	ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);1774	if (ret < 0)1775		goto e_free_mmc;1776 1777	host		= mmc_priv(mmc);1778	host->mmc	= mmc;1779	host->wait	= USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;1780	host->timeout	= msecs_to_jiffies(USDHI6_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS);1781	/*1782	 * We use a fixed timeout of 4s, hence inform the core about it. A1783	 * future improvement should instead respect the cmd->busy_timeout.1784	 */1785	mmc->max_busy_timeout = USDHI6_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS;1786 1787	host->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);1788	if (IS_ERR(host->pinctrl)) {1789		ret = PTR_ERR(host->pinctrl);1790		goto e_free_mmc;1791	}1792 1793	host->pins_uhs = pinctrl_lookup_state(host->pinctrl, "state_uhs");1794 1795	host->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);1796	if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {1797		ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);1798		goto e_free_mmc;1799	}1800 1801	host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);1802	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {1803		ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);1804		goto e_free_mmc;1805	}1806 1807	host->imclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);1808 1809	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);1810	if (ret < 0)1811		goto e_free_mmc;1812 1813	version = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_VERSION);1814	if ((version & 0xfff) != 0xa0d) {1815		ret = -EPERM;1816		dev_err(dev, "Version not recognized %x\n", version);1817		goto e_clk_off;1818	}1819 1820	dev_info(dev, "A USDHI6ROL0 SD host detected with %d ports\n",1821		 usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL) >> USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL_PORTS_SHIFT);1822 1823	usdhi6_mask_all(host);1824 1825	if (irq_cd >= 0) {1826		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_cd, usdhi6_cd, 0,1827				       dev_name(dev), host);1828		if (ret < 0)1829			goto e_clk_off;1830	} else {1831		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;1832	}1833 1834	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq_sd, usdhi6_sd, usdhi6_sd_bh, 0,1835			       dev_name(dev), host);1836	if (ret < 0)1837		goto e_clk_off;1838 1839	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_sdio, usdhi6_sdio, 0,1840			       dev_name(dev), host);1841	if (ret < 0)1842		goto e_clk_off;1843 1844	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->timeout_work, usdhi6_timeout_work);1845 1846	usdhi6_dma_request(host, res->start);1847 1848	mmc->ops = &usdhi6_ops;1849	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED |1850		     MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;1851	/* Set .max_segs to some random number. Feel free to adjust. */1852	mmc->max_segs = 32;1853	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;1854	mmc->max_req_size = PAGE_SIZE * mmc->max_segs;1855	mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size / mmc->max_blk_size;1856	/*1857	 * Setting .max_seg_size to 1 page would simplify our page-mapping code,1858	 * But OTOH, having large segments makes DMA more efficient. We could1859	 * check, whether we managed to get DMA and fall back to 1 page1860	 * segments, but if we do manage to obtain DMA and then it fails at1861	 * run-time and we fall back to PIO, we will continue getting large1862	 * segments. So, we wouldn't be able to get rid of the code anyway.1863	 */1864	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;1865	if (!mmc->f_max)1866		mmc->f_max = host->imclk;1867	mmc->f_min = host->imclk / 512;1868 1869	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);1870 1871	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);1872	if (ret < 0)1873		goto e_release_dma;1874 1875	return 0;1876 1877e_release_dma:1878	usdhi6_dma_release(host);1879e_clk_off:1880	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);1881e_free_mmc:1882	mmc_free_host(mmc);1883 1884	return ret;1885}1886 1887static void usdhi6_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)1888{1889	struct usdhi6_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);1890 1891	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);1892 1893	usdhi6_mask_all(host);1894	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);1895	usdhi6_dma_release(host);1896	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);1897	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);1898}1899 1900static struct platform_driver usdhi6_driver = {1901	.probe		= usdhi6_probe,1902	.remove_new	= usdhi6_remove,1903	.driver		= {1904		.name	= "usdhi6rol0",1905		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,1906		.of_match_table = usdhi6_of_match,1907	},1908};1909 1910module_platform_driver(usdhi6_driver);1911 1912MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas usdhi6rol0 SD/SDIO host driver");1913MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");1914MODULE_ALIAS("platform:usdhi6rol0");1915MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");1916