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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * core.c - Implementation of core module of MOST Linux driver stack4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG6 */7 8#include <linux/module.h>9#include <linux/fs.h>10#include <linux/slab.h>11#include <linux/init.h>12#include <linux/device.h>13#include <linux/list.h>14#include <linux/poll.h>15#include <linux/wait.h>16#include <linux/kobject.h>17#include <linux/mutex.h>18#include <linux/completion.h>19#include <linux/sysfs.h>20#include <linux/kthread.h>21#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>22#include <linux/idr.h>23#include <linux/most.h>24 25#define MAX_CHANNELS	6426#define STRING_SIZE	8027 28static struct ida mdev_id;29static int dummy_num_buffers;30static struct list_head comp_list;31 32struct pipe {33	struct most_component *comp;34	int refs;35	int num_buffers;36};37 38struct most_channel {39	struct device dev;40	struct completion cleanup;41	atomic_t mbo_ref;42	atomic_t mbo_nq_level;43	u16 channel_id;44	char name[STRING_SIZE];45	bool is_poisoned;46	struct mutex start_mutex; /* channel activation synchronization */47	struct mutex nq_mutex; /* nq thread synchronization */48	int is_starving;49	struct most_interface *iface;50	struct most_channel_config cfg;51	bool keep_mbo;52	bool enqueue_halt;53	struct list_head fifo;54	spinlock_t fifo_lock; /* fifo access synchronization */55	struct list_head halt_fifo;56	struct list_head list;57	struct pipe pipe0;58	struct pipe pipe1;59	struct list_head trash_fifo;60	struct task_struct *hdm_enqueue_task;61	wait_queue_head_t hdm_fifo_wq;62 63};64 65#define to_channel(d) container_of(d, struct most_channel, dev)66 67struct interface_private {68	int dev_id;69	char name[STRING_SIZE];70	struct most_channel *channel[MAX_CHANNELS];71	struct list_head channel_list;72};73 74static const struct {75	int most_ch_data_type;76	const char *name;77} ch_data_type[] = {78	{ MOST_CH_CONTROL, "control" },79	{ MOST_CH_ASYNC, "async" },80	{ MOST_CH_SYNC, "sync" },81	{ MOST_CH_ISOC, "isoc"},82	{ MOST_CH_ISOC, "isoc_avp"},83};84 85/**86 * list_pop_mbo - retrieves the first MBO of the list and removes it87 * @ptr: the list head to grab the MBO from.88 */89#define list_pop_mbo(ptr)						\90({									\91	struct mbo *_mbo = list_first_entry(ptr, struct mbo, list);	\92	list_del(&_mbo->list);						\93	_mbo;								\94})95 96/**97 * most_free_mbo_coherent - free an MBO and its coherent buffer98 * @mbo: most buffer99 */100static void most_free_mbo_coherent(struct mbo *mbo)101{102	struct most_channel *c = mbo->context;103	u16 const coherent_buf_size = c->cfg.buffer_size + c->cfg.extra_len;104 105	if (c->iface->dma_free)106		c->iface->dma_free(mbo, coherent_buf_size);107	else108		kfree(mbo->virt_address);109	kfree(mbo);110	if (atomic_sub_and_test(1, &c->mbo_ref))111		complete(&c->cleanup);112}113 114/**115 * flush_channel_fifos - clear the channel fifos116 * @c: pointer to channel object117 */118static void flush_channel_fifos(struct most_channel *c)119{120	unsigned long flags, hf_flags;121	struct mbo *mbo, *tmp;122 123	if (list_empty(&c->fifo) && list_empty(&c->halt_fifo))124		return;125 126	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);127	list_for_each_entry_safe(mbo, tmp, &c->fifo, list) {128		list_del(&mbo->list);129		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);130		most_free_mbo_coherent(mbo);131		spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);132	}133	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);134 135	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, hf_flags);136	list_for_each_entry_safe(mbo, tmp, &c->halt_fifo, list) {137		list_del(&mbo->list);138		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, hf_flags);139		most_free_mbo_coherent(mbo);140		spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, hf_flags);141	}142	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, hf_flags);143 144	if (unlikely((!list_empty(&c->fifo) || !list_empty(&c->halt_fifo))))145		dev_warn(&c->dev, "Channel or trash fifo not empty\n");146}147 148/**149 * flush_trash_fifo - clear the trash fifo150 * @c: pointer to channel object151 */152static int flush_trash_fifo(struct most_channel *c)153{154	struct mbo *mbo, *tmp;155	unsigned long flags;156 157	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);158	list_for_each_entry_safe(mbo, tmp, &c->trash_fifo, list) {159		list_del(&mbo->list);160		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);161		most_free_mbo_coherent(mbo);162		spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);163	}164	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);165	return 0;166}167 168static ssize_t available_directions_show(struct device *dev,169					 struct device_attribute *attr,170					 char *buf)171{172	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);173	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;174 175	strcpy(buf, "");176	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].direction & MOST_CH_RX)177		strcat(buf, "rx ");178	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].direction & MOST_CH_TX)179		strcat(buf, "tx ");180	strcat(buf, "\n");181	return strlen(buf);182}183 184static ssize_t available_datatypes_show(struct device *dev,185					struct device_attribute *attr,186					char *buf)187{188	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);189	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;190 191	strcpy(buf, "");192	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].data_type & MOST_CH_CONTROL)193		strcat(buf, "control ");194	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].data_type & MOST_CH_ASYNC)195		strcat(buf, "async ");196	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].data_type & MOST_CH_SYNC)197		strcat(buf, "sync ");198	if (c->iface->channel_vector[i].data_type & MOST_CH_ISOC)199		strcat(buf, "isoc ");200	strcat(buf, "\n");201	return strlen(buf);202}203 204static ssize_t number_of_packet_buffers_show(struct device *dev,205					     struct device_attribute *attr,206					     char *buf)207{208	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);209	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;210 211	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",212			c->iface->channel_vector[i].num_buffers_packet);213}214 215static ssize_t number_of_stream_buffers_show(struct device *dev,216					     struct device_attribute *attr,217					     char *buf)218{219	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);220	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;221 222	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",223			c->iface->channel_vector[i].num_buffers_streaming);224}225 226static ssize_t size_of_packet_buffer_show(struct device *dev,227					  struct device_attribute *attr,228					  char *buf)229{230	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);231	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;232 233	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",234			c->iface->channel_vector[i].buffer_size_packet);235}236 237static ssize_t size_of_stream_buffer_show(struct device *dev,238					  struct device_attribute *attr,239					  char *buf)240{241	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);242	unsigned int i = c->channel_id;243 244	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",245			c->iface->channel_vector[i].buffer_size_streaming);246}247 248static ssize_t channel_starving_show(struct device *dev,249				     struct device_attribute *attr,250				     char *buf)251{252	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);253 254	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->is_starving);255}256 257static ssize_t set_number_of_buffers_show(struct device *dev,258					  struct device_attribute *attr,259					  char *buf)260{261	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);262 263	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->cfg.num_buffers);264}265 266static ssize_t set_buffer_size_show(struct device *dev,267				    struct device_attribute *attr,268				    char *buf)269{270	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);271 272	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->cfg.buffer_size);273}274 275static ssize_t set_direction_show(struct device *dev,276				  struct device_attribute *attr,277				  char *buf)278{279	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);280 281	if (c->cfg.direction & MOST_CH_TX)282		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "tx\n");283	else if (c->cfg.direction & MOST_CH_RX)284		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "rx\n");285	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unconfigured\n");286}287 288static ssize_t set_datatype_show(struct device *dev,289				 struct device_attribute *attr,290				 char *buf)291{292	int i;293	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);294 295	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ch_data_type); i++) {296		if (c->cfg.data_type & ch_data_type[i].most_ch_data_type)297			return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s",298					ch_data_type[i].name);299	}300	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unconfigured\n");301}302 303static ssize_t set_subbuffer_size_show(struct device *dev,304				       struct device_attribute *attr,305				       char *buf)306{307	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);308 309	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->cfg.subbuffer_size);310}311 312static ssize_t set_packets_per_xact_show(struct device *dev,313					 struct device_attribute *attr,314					 char *buf)315{316	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);317 318	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->cfg.packets_per_xact);319}320 321static ssize_t set_dbr_size_show(struct device *dev,322				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)323{324	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);325 326	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", c->cfg.dbr_size);327}328 329#define to_dev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct device_attribute, attr)330static umode_t channel_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,331				       struct attribute *attr, int index)332{333	struct device_attribute *dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);334	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);335	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);336 337	if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "set_dbr_size") &&338	    (c->iface->interface != ITYPE_MEDIALB_DIM2))339		return 0;340	if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "set_packets_per_xact") &&341	    (c->iface->interface != ITYPE_USB))342		return 0;343 344	return attr->mode;345}346 347#define DEV_ATTR(_name)  (&dev_attr_##_name.attr)348 349static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_directions);350static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_datatypes);351static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_packet_buffers);352static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_stream_buffers);353static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size_of_stream_buffer);354static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size_of_packet_buffer);355static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_starving);356static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_buffer_size);357static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_number_of_buffers);358static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_direction);359static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_datatype);360static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_subbuffer_size);361static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_packets_per_xact);362static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_dbr_size);363 364static struct attribute *channel_attrs[] = {365	DEV_ATTR(available_directions),366	DEV_ATTR(available_datatypes),367	DEV_ATTR(number_of_packet_buffers),368	DEV_ATTR(number_of_stream_buffers),369	DEV_ATTR(size_of_stream_buffer),370	DEV_ATTR(size_of_packet_buffer),371	DEV_ATTR(channel_starving),372	DEV_ATTR(set_buffer_size),373	DEV_ATTR(set_number_of_buffers),374	DEV_ATTR(set_direction),375	DEV_ATTR(set_datatype),376	DEV_ATTR(set_subbuffer_size),377	DEV_ATTR(set_packets_per_xact),378	DEV_ATTR(set_dbr_size),379	NULL,380};381 382static const struct attribute_group channel_attr_group = {383	.attrs = channel_attrs,384	.is_visible = channel_attr_is_visible,385};386 387static const struct attribute_group *channel_attr_groups[] = {388	&channel_attr_group,389	NULL,390};391 392static ssize_t description_show(struct device *dev,393				struct device_attribute *attr,394				char *buf)395{396	struct most_interface *iface = dev_get_drvdata(dev);397 398	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", iface->description);399}400 401static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev,402			      struct device_attribute *attr,403			      char *buf)404{405	struct most_interface *iface = dev_get_drvdata(dev);406 407	switch (iface->interface) {408	case ITYPE_LOOPBACK:409		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "loopback\n");410	case ITYPE_I2C:411		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "i2c\n");412	case ITYPE_I2S:413		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "i2s\n");414	case ITYPE_TSI:415		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "tsi\n");416	case ITYPE_HBI:417		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "hbi\n");418	case ITYPE_MEDIALB_DIM:419		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "mlb_dim\n");420	case ITYPE_MEDIALB_DIM2:421		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "mlb_dim2\n");422	case ITYPE_USB:423		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "usb\n");424	case ITYPE_PCIE:425		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "pcie\n");426	}427	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unknown\n");428}429 430static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(description);431static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);432 433static struct attribute *interface_attrs[] = {434	DEV_ATTR(description),435	DEV_ATTR(interface),436	NULL,437};438 439static const struct attribute_group interface_attr_group = {440	.attrs = interface_attrs,441};442 443static const struct attribute_group *interface_attr_groups[] = {444	&interface_attr_group,445	NULL,446};447 448static struct most_component *match_component(char *name)449{450	struct most_component *comp;451 452	list_for_each_entry(comp, &comp_list, list) {453		if (!strcmp(comp->name, name))454			return comp;455	}456	return NULL;457}458 459struct show_links_data {460	int offs;461	char *buf;462};463 464static int print_links(struct device *dev, void *data)465{466	struct show_links_data *d = data;467	int offs = d->offs;468	char *buf = d->buf;469	struct most_channel *c;470	struct most_interface *iface = dev_get_drvdata(dev);471 472	list_for_each_entry(c, &iface->p->channel_list, list) {473		if (c->pipe0.comp) {474			offs += scnprintf(buf + offs,475					 PAGE_SIZE - offs,476					 "%s:%s:%s\n",477					 c->pipe0.comp->name,478					 dev_name(iface->dev),479					 dev_name(&c->dev));480		}481		if (c->pipe1.comp) {482			offs += scnprintf(buf + offs,483					 PAGE_SIZE - offs,484					 "%s:%s:%s\n",485					 c->pipe1.comp->name,486					 dev_name(iface->dev),487					 dev_name(&c->dev));488		}489	}490	d->offs = offs;491	return 0;492}493 494static int most_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)495{496	if (!strcmp(dev_name(dev), "most"))497		return 0;498	else499		return 1;500}501 502static const struct bus_type mostbus = {503	.name = "most",504	.match = most_match,505};506 507static ssize_t links_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)508{509	struct show_links_data d = { .buf = buf };510 511	bus_for_each_dev(&mostbus, NULL, &d, print_links);512	return d.offs;513}514 515static ssize_t components_show(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)516{517	struct most_component *comp;518	int offs = 0;519 520	list_for_each_entry(comp, &comp_list, list) {521		offs += scnprintf(buf + offs, PAGE_SIZE - offs, "%s\n",522				 comp->name);523	}524	return offs;525}526 527/**528 * get_channel - get pointer to channel529 * @mdev: name of the device interface530 * @mdev_ch: name of channel531 */532static struct most_channel *get_channel(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch)533{534	struct device *dev = NULL;535	struct most_interface *iface;536	struct most_channel *c, *tmp;537 538	dev = bus_find_device_by_name(&mostbus, NULL, mdev);539	if (!dev)540		return NULL;541	put_device(dev);542	iface = dev_get_drvdata(dev);543	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &iface->p->channel_list, list) {544		if (!strcmp(dev_name(&c->dev), mdev_ch))545			return c;546	}547	return NULL;548}549 550static551inline int link_channel_to_component(struct most_channel *c,552				     struct most_component *comp,553				     char *name,554				     char *comp_param)555{556	int ret;557	struct most_component **comp_ptr;558 559	if (!c->pipe0.comp)560		comp_ptr = &c->pipe0.comp;561	else if (!c->pipe1.comp)562		comp_ptr = &c->pipe1.comp;563	else564		return -ENOSPC;565 566	*comp_ptr = comp;567	ret = comp->probe_channel(c->iface, c->channel_id, &c->cfg, name,568				  comp_param);569	if (ret) {570		*comp_ptr = NULL;571		return ret;572	}573	return 0;574}575 576int most_set_cfg_buffer_size(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, u16 val)577{578	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);579 580	if (!c)581		return -ENODEV;582	c->cfg.buffer_size = val;583	return 0;584}585 586int most_set_cfg_subbuffer_size(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, u16 val)587{588	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);589 590	if (!c)591		return -ENODEV;592	c->cfg.subbuffer_size = val;593	return 0;594}595 596int most_set_cfg_dbr_size(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, u16 val)597{598	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);599 600	if (!c)601		return -ENODEV;602	c->cfg.dbr_size = val;603	return 0;604}605 606int most_set_cfg_num_buffers(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, u16 val)607{608	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);609 610	if (!c)611		return -ENODEV;612	c->cfg.num_buffers = val;613	return 0;614}615 616int most_set_cfg_datatype(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, char *buf)617{618	int i;619	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);620 621	if (!c)622		return -ENODEV;623	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ch_data_type); i++) {624		if (!strcmp(buf, ch_data_type[i].name)) {625			c->cfg.data_type = ch_data_type[i].most_ch_data_type;626			break;627		}628	}629 630	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ch_data_type))631		dev_warn(&c->dev, "Invalid attribute settings\n");632	return 0;633}634 635int most_set_cfg_direction(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, char *buf)636{637	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);638 639	if (!c)640		return -ENODEV;641	if (!strcmp(buf, "dir_rx")) {642		c->cfg.direction = MOST_CH_RX;643	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "rx")) {644		c->cfg.direction = MOST_CH_RX;645	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "dir_tx")) {646		c->cfg.direction = MOST_CH_TX;647	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "tx")) {648		c->cfg.direction = MOST_CH_TX;649	} else {650		dev_err(&c->dev, "Invalid direction\n");651		return -ENODATA;652	}653	return 0;654}655 656int most_set_cfg_packets_xact(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, u16 val)657{658	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);659 660	if (!c)661		return -ENODEV;662	c->cfg.packets_per_xact = val;663	return 0;664}665 666int most_cfg_complete(char *comp_name)667{668	struct most_component *comp;669 670	comp = match_component(comp_name);671	if (!comp)672		return -ENODEV;673 674	return comp->cfg_complete();675}676 677int most_add_link(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, char *comp_name, char *link_name,678		  char *comp_param)679{680	struct most_channel *c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);681	struct most_component *comp = match_component(comp_name);682 683	if (!c || !comp)684		return -ENODEV;685 686	return link_channel_to_component(c, comp, link_name, comp_param);687}688 689int most_remove_link(char *mdev, char *mdev_ch, char *comp_name)690{691	struct most_channel *c;692	struct most_component *comp;693 694	comp = match_component(comp_name);695	if (!comp)696		return -ENODEV;697	c = get_channel(mdev, mdev_ch);698	if (!c)699		return -ENODEV;700 701	if (comp->disconnect_channel(c->iface, c->channel_id))702		return -EIO;703	if (c->pipe0.comp == comp)704		c->pipe0.comp = NULL;705	if (c->pipe1.comp == comp)706		c->pipe1.comp = NULL;707	return 0;708}709 710#define DRV_ATTR(_name)  (&driver_attr_##_name.attr)711 712static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(links);713static DRIVER_ATTR_RO(components);714 715static struct attribute *mc_attrs[] = {716	DRV_ATTR(links),717	DRV_ATTR(components),718	NULL,719};720 721static const struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {722	.attrs = mc_attrs,723};724 725static const struct attribute_group *mc_attr_groups[] = {726	&mc_attr_group,727	NULL,728};729 730static struct device_driver mostbus_driver = {731	.name = "most_core",732	.bus = &mostbus,733	.groups = mc_attr_groups,734};735 736static inline void trash_mbo(struct mbo *mbo)737{738	unsigned long flags;739	struct most_channel *c = mbo->context;740 741	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);742	list_add(&mbo->list, &c->trash_fifo);743	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);744}745 746static bool hdm_mbo_ready(struct most_channel *c)747{748	bool empty;749 750	if (c->enqueue_halt)751		return false;752 753	spin_lock_irq(&c->fifo_lock);754	empty = list_empty(&c->halt_fifo);755	spin_unlock_irq(&c->fifo_lock);756 757	return !empty;758}759 760static void nq_hdm_mbo(struct mbo *mbo)761{762	unsigned long flags;763	struct most_channel *c = mbo->context;764 765	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);766	list_add_tail(&mbo->list, &c->halt_fifo);767	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);768	wake_up_interruptible(&c->hdm_fifo_wq);769}770 771static int hdm_enqueue_thread(void *data)772{773	struct most_channel *c = data;774	struct mbo *mbo;775	int ret;776	typeof(c->iface->enqueue) enqueue = c->iface->enqueue;777 778	while (likely(!kthread_should_stop())) {779		wait_event_interruptible(c->hdm_fifo_wq,780					 hdm_mbo_ready(c) ||781					 kthread_should_stop());782 783		mutex_lock(&c->nq_mutex);784		spin_lock_irq(&c->fifo_lock);785		if (unlikely(c->enqueue_halt || list_empty(&c->halt_fifo))) {786			spin_unlock_irq(&c->fifo_lock);787			mutex_unlock(&c->nq_mutex);788			continue;789		}790 791		mbo = list_pop_mbo(&c->halt_fifo);792		spin_unlock_irq(&c->fifo_lock);793 794		if (c->cfg.direction == MOST_CH_RX)795			mbo->buffer_length = c->cfg.buffer_size;796 797		ret = enqueue(mbo->ifp, mbo->hdm_channel_id, mbo);798		mutex_unlock(&c->nq_mutex);799 800		if (unlikely(ret)) {801			dev_err(&c->dev, "Buffer enqueue failed\n");802			nq_hdm_mbo(mbo);803			c->hdm_enqueue_task = NULL;804			return 0;805		}806	}807 808	return 0;809}810 811static int run_enqueue_thread(struct most_channel *c, int channel_id)812{813	struct task_struct *task =814		kthread_run(hdm_enqueue_thread, c, "hdm_fifo_%d",815			    channel_id);816 817	if (IS_ERR(task))818		return PTR_ERR(task);819 820	c->hdm_enqueue_task = task;821	return 0;822}823 824/**825 * arm_mbo - recycle MBO for further usage826 * @mbo: most buffer827 *828 * This puts an MBO back to the list to have it ready for up coming829 * tx transactions.830 *831 * In case the MBO belongs to a channel that recently has been832 * poisoned, the MBO is scheduled to be trashed.833 * Calls the completion handler of an attached component.834 */835static void arm_mbo(struct mbo *mbo)836{837	unsigned long flags;838	struct most_channel *c;839 840	c = mbo->context;841 842	if (c->is_poisoned) {843		trash_mbo(mbo);844		return;845	}846 847	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);848	++*mbo->num_buffers_ptr;849	list_add_tail(&mbo->list, &c->fifo);850	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);851 852	if (c->pipe0.refs && c->pipe0.comp->tx_completion)853		c->pipe0.comp->tx_completion(c->iface, c->channel_id);854 855	if (c->pipe1.refs && c->pipe1.comp->tx_completion)856		c->pipe1.comp->tx_completion(c->iface, c->channel_id);857}858 859/**860 * arm_mbo_chain - helper function that arms an MBO chain for the HDM861 * @c: pointer to interface channel862 * @dir: direction of the channel863 * @compl: pointer to completion function864 *865 * This allocates buffer objects including the containing DMA coherent866 * buffer and puts them in the fifo.867 * Buffers of Rx channels are put in the kthread fifo, hence immediately868 * submitted to the HDM.869 *870 * Returns the number of allocated and enqueued MBOs.871 */872static int arm_mbo_chain(struct most_channel *c, int dir,873			 void (*compl)(struct mbo *))874{875	unsigned int i;876	struct mbo *mbo;877	unsigned long flags;878	u32 coherent_buf_size = c->cfg.buffer_size + c->cfg.extra_len;879 880	atomic_set(&c->mbo_nq_level, 0);881 882	for (i = 0; i < c->cfg.num_buffers; i++) {883		mbo = kzalloc(sizeof(*mbo), GFP_KERNEL);884		if (!mbo)885			goto flush_fifos;886 887		mbo->context = c;888		mbo->ifp = c->iface;889		mbo->hdm_channel_id = c->channel_id;890		if (c->iface->dma_alloc) {891			mbo->virt_address =892				c->iface->dma_alloc(mbo, coherent_buf_size);893		} else {894			mbo->virt_address =895				kzalloc(coherent_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);896		}897		if (!mbo->virt_address)898			goto release_mbo;899 900		mbo->complete = compl;901		mbo->num_buffers_ptr = &dummy_num_buffers;902		if (dir == MOST_CH_RX) {903			nq_hdm_mbo(mbo);904			atomic_inc(&c->mbo_nq_level);905		} else {906			spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);907			list_add_tail(&mbo->list, &c->fifo);908			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);909		}910	}911	return c->cfg.num_buffers;912 913release_mbo:914	kfree(mbo);915 916flush_fifos:917	flush_channel_fifos(c);918	return 0;919}920 921/**922 * most_submit_mbo - submits an MBO to fifo923 * @mbo: most buffer924 */925void most_submit_mbo(struct mbo *mbo)926{927	if (WARN_ONCE(!mbo || !mbo->context,928		      "Bad buffer or missing channel reference\n"))929		return;930 931	nq_hdm_mbo(mbo);932}933EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_submit_mbo);934 935/**936 * most_write_completion - write completion handler937 * @mbo: most buffer938 *939 * This recycles the MBO for further usage. In case the channel has been940 * poisoned, the MBO is scheduled to be trashed.941 */942static void most_write_completion(struct mbo *mbo)943{944	struct most_channel *c;945 946	c = mbo->context;947	if (unlikely(c->is_poisoned || (mbo->status == MBO_E_CLOSE)))948		trash_mbo(mbo);949	else950		arm_mbo(mbo);951}952 953int channel_has_mbo(struct most_interface *iface, int id,954		    struct most_component *comp)955{956	struct most_channel *c = iface->p->channel[id];957	unsigned long flags;958	int empty;959 960	if (unlikely(!c))961		return -EINVAL;962 963	if (c->pipe0.refs && c->pipe1.refs &&964	    ((comp == c->pipe0.comp && c->pipe0.num_buffers <= 0) ||965	     (comp == c->pipe1.comp && c->pipe1.num_buffers <= 0)))966		return 0;967 968	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);969	empty = list_empty(&c->fifo);970	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);971	return !empty;972}973EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(channel_has_mbo);974 975/**976 * most_get_mbo - get pointer to an MBO of pool977 * @iface: pointer to interface instance978 * @id: channel ID979 * @comp: driver component980 *981 * This attempts to get a free buffer out of the channel fifo.982 * Returns a pointer to MBO on success or NULL otherwise.983 */984struct mbo *most_get_mbo(struct most_interface *iface, int id,985			 struct most_component *comp)986{987	struct mbo *mbo;988	struct most_channel *c;989	unsigned long flags;990	int *num_buffers_ptr;991 992	c = iface->p->channel[id];993	if (unlikely(!c))994		return NULL;995 996	if (c->pipe0.refs && c->pipe1.refs &&997	    ((comp == c->pipe0.comp && c->pipe0.num_buffers <= 0) ||998	     (comp == c->pipe1.comp && c->pipe1.num_buffers <= 0)))999		return NULL;1000 1001	if (comp == c->pipe0.comp)1002		num_buffers_ptr = &c->pipe0.num_buffers;1003	else if (comp == c->pipe1.comp)1004		num_buffers_ptr = &c->pipe1.num_buffers;1005	else1006		num_buffers_ptr = &dummy_num_buffers;1007 1008	spin_lock_irqsave(&c->fifo_lock, flags);1009	if (list_empty(&c->fifo)) {1010		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);1011		return NULL;1012	}1013	mbo = list_pop_mbo(&c->fifo);1014	--*num_buffers_ptr;1015	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->fifo_lock, flags);1016 1017	mbo->num_buffers_ptr = num_buffers_ptr;1018	mbo->buffer_length = c->cfg.buffer_size;1019	return mbo;1020}1021EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_get_mbo);1022 1023/**1024 * most_put_mbo - return buffer to pool1025 * @mbo: most buffer1026 */1027void most_put_mbo(struct mbo *mbo)1028{1029	struct most_channel *c = mbo->context;1030 1031	if (c->cfg.direction == MOST_CH_TX) {1032		arm_mbo(mbo);1033		return;1034	}1035	nq_hdm_mbo(mbo);1036	atomic_inc(&c->mbo_nq_level);1037}1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_put_mbo);1039 1040/**1041 * most_read_completion - read completion handler1042 * @mbo: most buffer1043 *1044 * This function is called by the HDM when data has been received from the1045 * hardware and copied to the buffer of the MBO.1046 *1047 * In case the channel has been poisoned it puts the buffer in the trash queue.1048 * Otherwise, it passes the buffer to an component for further processing.1049 */1050static void most_read_completion(struct mbo *mbo)1051{1052	struct most_channel *c = mbo->context;1053 1054	if (unlikely(c->is_poisoned || (mbo->status == MBO_E_CLOSE))) {1055		trash_mbo(mbo);1056		return;1057	}1058 1059	if (mbo->status == MBO_E_INVAL) {1060		nq_hdm_mbo(mbo);1061		atomic_inc(&c->mbo_nq_level);1062		return;1063	}1064 1065	if (atomic_sub_and_test(1, &c->mbo_nq_level))1066		c->is_starving = 1;1067 1068	if (c->pipe0.refs && c->pipe0.comp->rx_completion &&1069	    c->pipe0.comp->rx_completion(mbo) == 0)1070		return;1071 1072	if (c->pipe1.refs && c->pipe1.comp->rx_completion &&1073	    c->pipe1.comp->rx_completion(mbo) == 0)1074		return;1075 1076	most_put_mbo(mbo);1077}1078 1079/**1080 * most_start_channel - prepares a channel for communication1081 * @iface: pointer to interface instance1082 * @id: channel ID1083 * @comp: driver component1084 *1085 * This prepares the channel for usage. Cross-checks whether the1086 * channel's been properly configured.1087 *1088 * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise.1089 */1090int most_start_channel(struct most_interface *iface, int id,1091		       struct most_component *comp)1092{1093	int num_buffer;1094	int ret;1095	struct most_channel *c = iface->p->channel[id];1096 1097	if (unlikely(!c))1098		return -EINVAL;1099 1100	mutex_lock(&c->start_mutex);1101	if (c->pipe0.refs + c->pipe1.refs > 0)1102		goto out; /* already started by another component */1103 1104	if (!try_module_get(iface->mod)) {1105		dev_err(&c->dev, "Failed to acquire HDM lock\n");1106		mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1107		return -ENOLCK;1108	}1109 1110	c->cfg.extra_len = 0;1111	if (c->iface->configure(c->iface, c->channel_id, &c->cfg)) {1112		dev_err(&c->dev, "Channel configuration failed. Go check settings...\n");1113		ret = -EINVAL;1114		goto err_put_module;1115	}1116 1117	init_waitqueue_head(&c->hdm_fifo_wq);1118 1119	if (c->cfg.direction == MOST_CH_RX)1120		num_buffer = arm_mbo_chain(c, c->cfg.direction,1121					   most_read_completion);1122	else1123		num_buffer = arm_mbo_chain(c, c->cfg.direction,1124					   most_write_completion);1125	if (unlikely(!num_buffer)) {1126		ret = -ENOMEM;1127		goto err_put_module;1128	}1129 1130	ret = run_enqueue_thread(c, id);1131	if (ret)1132		goto err_put_module;1133 1134	c->is_starving = 0;1135	c->pipe0.num_buffers = c->cfg.num_buffers / 2;1136	c->pipe1.num_buffers = c->cfg.num_buffers - c->pipe0.num_buffers;1137	atomic_set(&c->mbo_ref, num_buffer);1138 1139out:1140	if (comp == c->pipe0.comp)1141		c->pipe0.refs++;1142	if (comp == c->pipe1.comp)1143		c->pipe1.refs++;1144	mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1145	return 0;1146 1147err_put_module:1148	module_put(iface->mod);1149	mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1150	return ret;1151}1152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_start_channel);1153 1154/**1155 * most_stop_channel - stops a running channel1156 * @iface: pointer to interface instance1157 * @id: channel ID1158 * @comp: driver component1159 */1160int most_stop_channel(struct most_interface *iface, int id,1161		      struct most_component *comp)1162{1163	struct most_channel *c;1164 1165	if (unlikely((!iface) || (id >= iface->num_channels) || (id < 0))) {1166		pr_err("Bad interface or index out of range\n");1167		return -EINVAL;1168	}1169	c = iface->p->channel[id];1170	if (unlikely(!c))1171		return -EINVAL;1172 1173	mutex_lock(&c->start_mutex);1174	if (c->pipe0.refs + c->pipe1.refs >= 2)1175		goto out;1176 1177	if (c->hdm_enqueue_task)1178		kthread_stop(c->hdm_enqueue_task);1179	c->hdm_enqueue_task = NULL;1180 1181	if (iface->mod)1182		module_put(iface->mod);1183 1184	c->is_poisoned = true;1185	if (c->iface->poison_channel(c->iface, c->channel_id)) {1186		dev_err(&c->dev, "Failed to stop channel %d of interface %s\n", c->channel_id,1187			c->iface->description);1188		mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1189		return -EAGAIN;1190	}1191	flush_trash_fifo(c);1192	flush_channel_fifos(c);1193 1194#ifdef CMPL_INTERRUPTIBLE1195	if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&c->cleanup)) {1196		dev_err(&c->dev, "Interrupted while cleaning up channel %d\n", c->channel_id);1197		mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1198		return -EINTR;1199	}1200#else1201	wait_for_completion(&c->cleanup);1202#endif1203	c->is_poisoned = false;1204 1205out:1206	if (comp == c->pipe0.comp)1207		c->pipe0.refs--;1208	if (comp == c->pipe1.comp)1209		c->pipe1.refs--;1210	mutex_unlock(&c->start_mutex);1211	return 0;1212}1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_stop_channel);1214 1215/**1216 * most_register_component - registers a driver component with the core1217 * @comp: driver component1218 */1219int most_register_component(struct most_component *comp)1220{1221	if (!comp) {1222		pr_err("Bad component\n");1223		return -EINVAL;1224	}1225	list_add_tail(&comp->list, &comp_list);1226	return 0;1227}1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_register_component);1229 1230static int disconnect_channels(struct device *dev, void *data)1231{1232	struct most_interface *iface;1233	struct most_channel *c, *tmp;1234	struct most_component *comp = data;1235 1236	iface = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1237	list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &iface->p->channel_list, list) {1238		if (c->pipe0.comp == comp || c->pipe1.comp == comp)1239			comp->disconnect_channel(c->iface, c->channel_id);1240		if (c->pipe0.comp == comp)1241			c->pipe0.comp = NULL;1242		if (c->pipe1.comp == comp)1243			c->pipe1.comp = NULL;1244	}1245	return 0;1246}1247 1248/**1249 * most_deregister_component - deregisters a driver component with the core1250 * @comp: driver component1251 */1252int most_deregister_component(struct most_component *comp)1253{1254	if (!comp) {1255		pr_err("Bad component\n");1256		return -EINVAL;1257	}1258 1259	bus_for_each_dev(&mostbus, NULL, comp, disconnect_channels);1260	list_del(&comp->list);1261	return 0;1262}1263EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_deregister_component);1264 1265static void release_channel(struct device *dev)1266{1267	struct most_channel *c = to_channel(dev);1268 1269	kfree(c);1270}1271 1272/**1273 * most_register_interface - registers an interface with core1274 * @iface: device interface1275 *1276 * Allocates and initializes a new interface instance and all of its channels.1277 * Returns a pointer to kobject or an error pointer.1278 */1279int most_register_interface(struct most_interface *iface)1280{1281	unsigned int i;1282	int id;1283	struct most_channel *c;1284 1285	if (!iface || !iface->enqueue || !iface->configure ||1286	    !iface->poison_channel || (iface->num_channels > MAX_CHANNELS))1287		return -EINVAL;1288 1289	id = ida_alloc(&mdev_id, GFP_KERNEL);1290	if (id < 0) {1291		dev_err(iface->dev, "Failed to allocate device ID\n");1292		return id;1293	}1294 1295	iface->p = kzalloc(sizeof(*iface->p), GFP_KERNEL);1296	if (!iface->p) {1297		ida_free(&mdev_id, id);1298		return -ENOMEM;1299	}1300 1301	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iface->p->channel_list);1302	iface->p->dev_id = id;1303	strscpy(iface->p->name, iface->description, sizeof(iface->p->name));1304	iface->dev->bus = &mostbus;1305	iface->dev->groups = interface_attr_groups;1306	dev_set_drvdata(iface->dev, iface);1307	if (device_register(iface->dev)) {1308		dev_err(iface->dev, "Failed to register interface device\n");1309		kfree(iface->p);1310		put_device(iface->dev);1311		ida_free(&mdev_id, id);1312		return -ENOMEM;1313	}1314 1315	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_channels; i++) {1316		const char *name_suffix = iface->channel_vector[i].name_suffix;1317 1318		c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);1319		if (!c)1320			goto err_free_resources;1321		if (!name_suffix)1322			snprintf(c->name, STRING_SIZE, "ch%d", i);1323		else1324			snprintf(c->name, STRING_SIZE, "%s", name_suffix);1325		c->dev.init_name = c->name;1326		c->dev.parent = iface->dev;1327		c->dev.groups = channel_attr_groups;1328		c->dev.release = release_channel;1329		iface->p->channel[i] = c;1330		c->is_starving = 0;1331		c->iface = iface;1332		c->channel_id = i;1333		c->keep_mbo = false;1334		c->enqueue_halt = false;1335		c->is_poisoned = false;1336		c->cfg.direction = 0;1337		c->cfg.data_type = 0;1338		c->cfg.num_buffers = 0;1339		c->cfg.buffer_size = 0;1340		c->cfg.subbuffer_size = 0;1341		c->cfg.packets_per_xact = 0;1342		spin_lock_init(&c->fifo_lock);1343		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->fifo);1344		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->trash_fifo);1345		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->halt_fifo);1346		init_completion(&c->cleanup);1347		atomic_set(&c->mbo_ref, 0);1348		mutex_init(&c->start_mutex);1349		mutex_init(&c->nq_mutex);1350		list_add_tail(&c->list, &iface->p->channel_list);1351		if (device_register(&c->dev)) {1352			dev_err(&c->dev, "Failed to register channel device\n");1353			goto err_free_most_channel;1354		}1355	}1356	most_interface_register_notify(iface->description);1357	return 0;1358 1359err_free_most_channel:1360	put_device(&c->dev);1361 1362err_free_resources:1363	while (i > 0) {1364		c = iface->p->channel[--i];1365		device_unregister(&c->dev);1366	}1367	kfree(iface->p);1368	device_unregister(iface->dev);1369	ida_free(&mdev_id, id);1370	return -ENOMEM;1371}1372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_register_interface);1373 1374/**1375 * most_deregister_interface - deregisters an interface with core1376 * @iface: device interface1377 *1378 * Before removing an interface instance from the list, all running1379 * channels are stopped and poisoned.1380 */1381void most_deregister_interface(struct most_interface *iface)1382{1383	int i;1384	struct most_channel *c;1385 1386	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_channels; i++) {1387		c = iface->p->channel[i];1388		if (c->pipe0.comp)1389			c->pipe0.comp->disconnect_channel(c->iface,1390							c->channel_id);1391		if (c->pipe1.comp)1392			c->pipe1.comp->disconnect_channel(c->iface,1393							c->channel_id);1394		c->pipe0.comp = NULL;1395		c->pipe1.comp = NULL;1396		list_del(&c->list);1397		device_unregister(&c->dev);1398	}1399 1400	ida_free(&mdev_id, iface->p->dev_id);1401	kfree(iface->p);1402	device_unregister(iface->dev);1403}1404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_deregister_interface);1405 1406/**1407 * most_stop_enqueue - prevents core from enqueueing MBOs1408 * @iface: pointer to interface1409 * @id: channel id1410 *1411 * This is called by an HDM that _cannot_ attend to its duties and1412 * is imminent to get run over by the core. The core is not going to1413 * enqueue any further packets unless the flagging HDM calls1414 * most_resume enqueue().1415 */1416void most_stop_enqueue(struct most_interface *iface, int id)1417{1418	struct most_channel *c = iface->p->channel[id];1419 1420	if (!c)1421		return;1422 1423	mutex_lock(&c->nq_mutex);1424	c->enqueue_halt = true;1425	mutex_unlock(&c->nq_mutex);1426}1427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_stop_enqueue);1428 1429/**1430 * most_resume_enqueue - allow core to enqueue MBOs again1431 * @iface: pointer to interface1432 * @id: channel id1433 *1434 * This clears the enqueue halt flag and enqueues all MBOs currently1435 * sitting in the wait fifo.1436 */1437void most_resume_enqueue(struct most_interface *iface, int id)1438{1439	struct most_channel *c = iface->p->channel[id];1440 1441	if (!c)1442		return;1443 1444	mutex_lock(&c->nq_mutex);1445	c->enqueue_halt = false;1446	mutex_unlock(&c->nq_mutex);1447 1448	wake_up_interruptible(&c->hdm_fifo_wq);1449}1450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(most_resume_enqueue);1451 1452static int __init most_init(void)1453{1454	int err;1455 1456	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&comp_list);1457	ida_init(&mdev_id);1458 1459	err = bus_register(&mostbus);1460	if (err) {1461		pr_err("Failed to register most bus\n");1462		return err;1463	}1464	err = driver_register(&mostbus_driver);1465	if (err) {1466		pr_err("Failed to register core driver\n");1467		goto err_unregister_bus;1468	}1469	configfs_init();1470	return 0;1471 1472err_unregister_bus:1473	bus_unregister(&mostbus);1474	return err;1475}1476 1477static void __exit most_exit(void)1478{1479	driver_unregister(&mostbus_driver);1480	bus_unregister(&mostbus);1481	ida_destroy(&mdev_id);1482}1483 1484subsys_initcall(most_init);1485module_exit(most_exit);1486MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1487MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>");1488MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core module of stacked MOST Linux driver");1489