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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki4 */5 6#include <linux/init.h>7#include <linux/ioport.h>8#include <linux/kernel.h>9#include <linux/module.h>10#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>11#include <linux/slab.h>12#include <linux/types.h>13 14#include <asm/addrspace.h>15#include <asm/bootinfo.h>16#include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>17#include <asm/dec/kn02.h>18#include <asm/dec/kn03.h>19#include <asm/io.h>20#include <asm/paccess.h>21 22#include "ms02-nv.h"23 24 25static char version[] __initdata =26	"ms02-nv.c: v.1.0.0  13 Aug 2001  Maciej W. Rozycki.\n";27 28MODULE_AUTHOR("Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>");29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DEC MS02-NV NVRAM module driver");30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");31 32 33/*34 * Addresses we probe for an MS02-NV at.  Modules may be located35 * at any 8MiB boundary within a 0MiB up to 112MiB range or at any 32MiB36 * boundary within a 0MiB up to 448MiB range.  We don't support a module37 * at 0MiB, though.38 */39static ulong ms02nv_addrs[] __initdata = {40	0x07000000, 0x06800000, 0x06000000, 0x05800000, 0x05000000,41	0x04800000, 0x04000000, 0x03800000, 0x03000000, 0x02800000,42	0x02000000, 0x01800000, 0x01000000, 0x0080000043};44 45static const char ms02nv_name[] = "DEC MS02-NV NVRAM";46static const char ms02nv_res_diag_ram[] = "Diagnostic RAM";47static const char ms02nv_res_user_ram[] = "General-purpose RAM";48static const char ms02nv_res_csr[] = "Control and status register";49 50static struct mtd_info *root_ms02nv_mtd;51 52 53static int ms02nv_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,54			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)55{56	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;57 58	memcpy(buf, mp->uaddr + from, len);59	*retlen = len;60	return 0;61}62 63static int ms02nv_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,64			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)65{66	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;67 68	memcpy(mp->uaddr + to, buf, len);69	*retlen = len;70	return 0;71}72 73 74static inline uint ms02nv_probe_one(ulong addr)75{76	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_diagp;77	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_magicp;78	uint ms02nv_diag;79	uint ms02nv_magic;80	size_t size;81 82	int err;83 84	/*85	 * The firmware writes MS02NV_ID at MS02NV_MAGIC and also86	 * a diagnostic status at MS02NV_DIAG.87	 */88	ms02nv_diagp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_DIAG));89	ms02nv_magicp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_MAGIC));90	err = get_dbe(ms02nv_magic, ms02nv_magicp);91	if (err)92		return 0;93	if (ms02nv_magic != MS02NV_ID)94		return 0;95 96	ms02nv_diag = *ms02nv_diagp;97	size = (ms02nv_diag & MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_MASK) << MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_SHIFT;98	if (size > MS02NV_CSR)99		size = MS02NV_CSR;100 101	return size;102}103 104static int __init ms02nv_init_one(ulong addr)105{106	struct mtd_info *mtd;107	struct ms02nv_private *mp;108	struct resource *mod_res;109	struct resource *diag_res;110	struct resource *user_res;111	struct resource *csr_res;112	ulong fixaddr;113	size_t size, fixsize;114 115	static int version_printed;116 117	int ret = -ENODEV;118 119	/* The module decodes 8MiB of address space. */120	mod_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*mod_res), GFP_KERNEL);121	if (!mod_res)122		return -ENOMEM;123 124	mod_res->name = ms02nv_name;125	mod_res->start = addr;126	mod_res->end = addr + MS02NV_SLOT_SIZE - 1;127	mod_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;128	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, mod_res) < 0)129		goto err_out_mod_res;130 131	size = ms02nv_probe_one(addr);132	if (!size)133		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;134 135	if (!version_printed) {136		printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);137		version_printed = 1;138	}139 140	ret = -ENOMEM;141	mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);142	if (!mtd)143		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;144	mp = kzalloc(sizeof(*mp), GFP_KERNEL);145	if (!mp)146		goto err_out_mtd;147 148	mtd->priv = mp;149	mp->resource.module = mod_res;150 151	/* Firmware's diagnostic NVRAM area. */152	diag_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*diag_res), GFP_KERNEL);153	if (!diag_res)154		goto err_out_mp;155 156	diag_res->name = ms02nv_res_diag_ram;157	diag_res->start = addr;158	diag_res->end = addr + MS02NV_RAM - 1;159	diag_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;160	request_resource(mod_res, diag_res);161 162	mp->resource.diag_ram = diag_res;163 164	/* User-available general-purpose NVRAM area. */165	user_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*user_res), GFP_KERNEL);166	if (!user_res)167		goto err_out_diag_res;168 169	user_res->name = ms02nv_res_user_ram;170	user_res->start = addr + MS02NV_RAM;171	user_res->end = addr + size - 1;172	user_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;173	request_resource(mod_res, user_res);174 175	mp->resource.user_ram = user_res;176 177	/* Control and status register. */178	csr_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*csr_res), GFP_KERNEL);179	if (!csr_res)180		goto err_out_user_res;181 182	csr_res->name = ms02nv_res_csr;183	csr_res->start = addr + MS02NV_CSR;184	csr_res->end = addr + MS02NV_CSR + 3;185	csr_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;186	request_resource(mod_res, csr_res);187 188	mp->resource.csr = csr_res;189 190	mp->addr = phys_to_virt(addr);191	mp->size = size;192 193	/*194	 * Hide the firmware's diagnostic area.  It may get destroyed195	 * upon a reboot.  Take paging into account for mapping support.196	 */197	fixaddr = (addr + MS02NV_RAM + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);198	fixsize = (size - (fixaddr - addr)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);199	mp->uaddr = phys_to_virt(fixaddr);200 201	mtd->type = MTD_RAM;202	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;203	mtd->size = fixsize;204	mtd->name = ms02nv_name;205	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;206	mtd->_read = ms02nv_read;207	mtd->_write = ms02nv_write;208	mtd->writesize = 1;209 210	ret = -EIO;211	if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) {212		printk(KERN_ERR213			"ms02-nv: Unable to register MTD device, aborting!\n");214		goto err_out_csr_res;215	}216 217	printk(KERN_INFO "mtd%d: %s at 0x%08lx, size %zuMiB.\n",218		mtd->index, ms02nv_name, addr, size >> 20);219 220	mp->next = root_ms02nv_mtd;221	root_ms02nv_mtd = mtd;222 223	return 0;224 225 226err_out_csr_res:227	release_resource(csr_res);228	kfree(csr_res);229err_out_user_res:230	release_resource(user_res);231	kfree(user_res);232err_out_diag_res:233	release_resource(diag_res);234	kfree(diag_res);235err_out_mp:236	kfree(mp);237err_out_mtd:238	kfree(mtd);239err_out_mod_res_rel:240	release_resource(mod_res);241err_out_mod_res:242	kfree(mod_res);243	return ret;244}245 246static void __exit ms02nv_remove_one(void)247{248	struct mtd_info *mtd = root_ms02nv_mtd;249	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;250 251	root_ms02nv_mtd = mp->next;252 253	mtd_device_unregister(mtd);254 255	release_resource(mp->resource.csr);256	kfree(mp->resource.csr);257	release_resource(mp->resource.user_ram);258	kfree(mp->resource.user_ram);259	release_resource(mp->resource.diag_ram);260	kfree(mp->resource.diag_ram);261	release_resource(mp->resource.module);262	kfree(mp->resource.module);263	kfree(mp);264	kfree(mtd);265}266 267 268static int __init ms02nv_init(void)269{270	volatile u32 *csr;271	uint stride = 0;272	int count = 0;273	int i;274 275	switch (mips_machtype) {276	case MACH_DS5000_200:277		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN02_SLOT_BASE + KN02_CSR);278		if (*csr & KN02_CSR_BNK32M)279			stride = 2;280		break;281	case MACH_DS5000_2X0:282	case MACH_DS5900:283		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN03_SLOT_BASE + IOASIC_MCR);284		if (*csr & KN03_MCR_BNK32M)285			stride = 2;286		break;287	default:288		return -ENODEV;289	}290 291	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ms02nv_addrs); i++)292		if (!ms02nv_init_one(ms02nv_addrs[i] << stride))293			count++;294 295	return (count > 0) ? 0 : -ENODEV;296}297 298static void __exit ms02nv_cleanup(void)299{300	while (root_ms02nv_mtd)301		ms02nv_remove_one();302}303 304 305module_init(ms02nv_init);306module_exit(ms02nv_cleanup);307