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1/*2 * Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller3 *4 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics5 * Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>6 *7 * Borrowed heavily from the C_CAN driver originally written by:8 * Copyright (C) 20079 * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>10 * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG <simon.kallweit@intefo.ch>11 *12 * Bosch C_CAN controller is compliant to CAN protocol version 2.0 part A and B.13 * Bosch C_CAN user manual can be obtained from:14 * http://www.semiconductors.bosch.de/media/en/pdf/ipmodules_1/c_can/15 * users_manual_c_can.pdf16 *17 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public18 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any19 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.20 */21 22#include <linux/kernel.h>23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/interrupt.h>25#include <linux/delay.h>26#include <linux/netdevice.h>27#include <linux/if_arp.h>28#include <linux/if_ether.h>29#include <linux/list.h>30#include <linux/io.h>31#include <linux/platform_device.h>32#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>33#include <linux/property.h>34#include <linux/clk.h>35#include <linux/of.h>36#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>37#include <linux/regmap.h>38 39#include <linux/can/dev.h>40 41#include "c_can.h"42 43#define DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT BIT(3)44 45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(raminit_lock);46 47/* 16-bit c_can registers can be arranged differently in the memory48 * architecture of different implementations. For example: 16-bit49 * registers can be aligned to a 16-bit boundary or 32-bit boundary etc.50 * Handle the same by providing a common read/write interface.51 */52static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,53						enum reg index)54{55	return readw(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);56}57 58static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,59						  enum reg index, u16 val)60{61	writew(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);62}63 64static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,65						enum reg index)66{67	return readw(priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);68}69 70static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,71						  enum reg index, u16 val)72{73	writew(val, priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);74}75 76static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(const struct c_can_priv *priv,77					 u32 mask, u32 val)78{79	const struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;80	int timeout = 0;81	u32 ctrl = 0;82 83	/* We look only at the bits of our instance. */84	val &= mask;85	do {86		udelay(1);87		timeout++;88 89		regmap_read(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, &ctrl);90		if (timeout == 1000) {91			dev_err(&priv->dev->dev, "%s: time out\n", __func__);92			break;93		}94	} while ((ctrl & mask) != val);95}96 97static void c_can_hw_raminit_syscon(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)98{99	const struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;100	u32 ctrl = 0;101	u32 mask;102 103	spin_lock(&raminit_lock);104 105	mask = 1 << raminit->bits.start | 1 << raminit->bits.done;106	regmap_read(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, &ctrl);107 108	/* We clear the start bit first. The start bit is109	 * looking at the 0 -> transition, but is not self clearing;110	 * NOTE: DONE must be written with 1 to clear it.111	 * We can't clear the DONE bit here using regmap_update_bits()112	 * as it will bypass the write if initial condition is START:0 DONE:1113	 * e.g. on DRA7 which needs START pulse.114	 */115	ctrl &= ~mask;	/* START = 0, DONE = 0 */116	regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, mask, ctrl);117 118	/* check if START bit is 0. Ignore DONE bit for now119	 * as it can be either 0 or 1.120	 */121	c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(priv, 1 << raminit->bits.start, ctrl);122 123	if (enable) {124		/* Clear DONE bit & set START bit. */125		ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.start;126		/* DONE must be written with 1 to clear it */127		ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.done;128		regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, mask, ctrl);129		/* prevent further clearing of DONE bit */130		ctrl &= ~(1 << raminit->bits.done);131		/* clear START bit if start pulse is needed */132		if (raminit->needs_pulse) {133			ctrl &= ~(1 << raminit->bits.start);134			regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg,135					   mask, ctrl);136		}137 138		ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.done;139		c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(priv, mask, ctrl);140	}141	spin_unlock(&raminit_lock);142}143 144static u32 c_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)145{146	u32 val;147 148	val = priv->read_reg(priv, index);149	val |= ((u32)priv->read_reg(priv, index + 1)) << 16;150 151	return val;152}153 154static void c_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv,155				   enum reg index, u32 val)156{157	priv->write_reg(priv, index + 1, val >> 16);158	priv->write_reg(priv, index, val);159}160 161static u32 d_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)162{163	return readl(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);164}165 166static void d_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv,167				   enum reg index, u32 val)168{169	writel(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);170}171 172static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait(const struct c_can_priv *priv, u32 mask)173{174	while (priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG) & mask)175		udelay(1);176}177 178static void c_can_hw_raminit(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)179{180	u32 ctrl;181 182	ctrl = priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG);183	ctrl &= ~DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;184	priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);185	c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);186 187	if (enable) {188		ctrl |= DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;189		priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);190		c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);191	}192}193 194static const struct c_can_driver_data c_can_drvdata = {195	.id = BOSCH_C_CAN,196	.msg_obj_num = 32,197};198 199static const struct c_can_driver_data d_can_drvdata = {200	.id = BOSCH_D_CAN,201	.msg_obj_num = 32,202};203 204static const struct raminit_bits dra7_raminit_bits[] = {205	[0] = { .start = 3, .done = 1, },206	[1] = { .start = 5, .done = 2, },207};208 209static const struct c_can_driver_data dra7_dcan_drvdata = {210	.id = BOSCH_D_CAN,211	.msg_obj_num = 64,212	.raminit_num = ARRAY_SIZE(dra7_raminit_bits),213	.raminit_bits = dra7_raminit_bits,214	.raminit_pulse = true,215};216 217static const struct raminit_bits am3352_raminit_bits[] = {218	[0] = { .start = 0, .done = 8, },219	[1] = { .start = 1, .done = 9, },220};221 222static const struct c_can_driver_data am3352_dcan_drvdata = {223	.id = BOSCH_D_CAN,224	.msg_obj_num = 64,225	.raminit_num = ARRAY_SIZE(am3352_raminit_bits),226	.raminit_bits = am3352_raminit_bits,227};228 229static const struct platform_device_id c_can_id_table[] = {230	{231		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,232		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&c_can_drvdata,233	},234	{235		.name = "c_can",236		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&c_can_drvdata,237	},238	{239		.name = "d_can",240		.driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&d_can_drvdata,241	},242	{ /* sentinel */ },243};244MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, c_can_id_table);245 246static const struct of_device_id c_can_of_table[] = {247	{ .compatible = "bosch,c_can", .data = &c_can_drvdata },248	{ .compatible = "bosch,d_can", .data = &d_can_drvdata },249	{ .compatible = "ti,dra7-d_can", .data = &dra7_dcan_drvdata },250	{ .compatible = "ti,am3352-d_can", .data = &am3352_dcan_drvdata },251	{ .compatible = "ti,am4372-d_can", .data = &am3352_dcan_drvdata },252	{ /* sentinel */ },253};254MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, c_can_of_table);255 256static int c_can_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)257{258	int ret;259	void __iomem *addr;260	struct net_device *dev;261	struct c_can_priv *priv;262	struct resource *mem;263	int irq;264	struct clk *clk;265	const struct c_can_driver_data *drvdata;266	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;267 268	drvdata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);269 270	/* get the appropriate clk */271	clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);272	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {273		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);274		goto exit;275	}276 277	/* get the platform data */278	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);279	if (irq < 0) {280		ret = irq;281		goto exit;282	}283 284	addr = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mem);285	if (IS_ERR(addr)) {286		ret =  PTR_ERR(addr);287		goto exit;288	}289 290	/* allocate the c_can device */291	dev = alloc_c_can_dev(drvdata->msg_obj_num);292	if (!dev) {293		ret = -ENOMEM;294		goto exit;295	}296 297	priv = netdev_priv(dev);298	switch (drvdata->id) {299	case BOSCH_C_CAN:300		priv->regs = reg_map_c_can;301		switch (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {302		case IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT:303			priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit;304			priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit;305			priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;306			priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;307			break;308		case IORESOURCE_MEM_16BIT:309		default:310			priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;311			priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;312			priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;313			priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;314			break;315		}316		break;317	case BOSCH_D_CAN:318		priv->regs = reg_map_d_can;319		priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;320		priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;321		priv->read_reg32 = d_can_plat_read_reg32;322		priv->write_reg32 = d_can_plat_write_reg32;323 324		/* Check if we need custom RAMINIT via syscon. Mostly for TI325		 * platforms. Only supported with DT boot.326		 */327		if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "syscon-raminit")) {328			u32 id;329			struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;330 331			ret = -EINVAL;332			raminit->syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np,333									  "syscon-raminit");334			if (IS_ERR(raminit->syscon)) {335				/* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */336				ret = PTR_ERR(raminit->syscon);337				free_c_can_dev(dev);338				return ret;339			}340 341			if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "syscon-raminit", 1,342						       &raminit->reg)) {343				dev_err(&pdev->dev,344					"couldn't get the RAMINIT reg. offset!\n");345				goto exit_free_device;346			}347 348			if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "syscon-raminit", 2,349						       &id)) {350				dev_err(&pdev->dev,351					"couldn't get the CAN instance ID\n");352				goto exit_free_device;353			}354 355			if (id >= drvdata->raminit_num) {356				dev_err(&pdev->dev,357					"Invalid CAN instance ID\n");358				goto exit_free_device;359			}360 361			raminit->bits = drvdata->raminit_bits[id];362			raminit->needs_pulse = drvdata->raminit_pulse;363 364			priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit_syscon;365		} else {366			priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit;367		}368		break;369	default:370		ret = -EINVAL;371		goto exit_free_device;372	}373 374	dev->irq = irq;375	priv->base = addr;376	priv->device = &pdev->dev;377	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);378	priv->type = drvdata->id;379 380	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);381	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);382 383	pm_runtime_enable(priv->device);384	ret = register_c_can_dev(dev);385	if (ret) {386		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",387			KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);388		goto exit_free_device;389	}390 391	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s device registered (regs=%p, irq=%d)\n",392		 KBUILD_MODNAME, priv->base, dev->irq);393	return 0;394 395exit_free_device:396	pm_runtime_disable(priv->device);397	free_c_can_dev(dev);398exit:399	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe failed\n");400 401	return ret;402}403 404static void c_can_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)405{406	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);407	struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);408 409	unregister_c_can_dev(dev);410	pm_runtime_disable(priv->device);411	free_c_can_dev(dev);412}413 414#ifdef CONFIG_PM415static int c_can_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)416{417	int ret;418	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);419	struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);420 421	if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {422		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");423		return 0;424	}425 426	if (netif_running(ndev)) {427		netif_stop_queue(ndev);428		netif_device_detach(ndev);429	}430 431	ret = c_can_power_down(ndev);432	if (ret) {433		netdev_err(ndev, "failed to enter power down mode\n");434		return ret;435	}436 437	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;438 439	return 0;440}441 442static int c_can_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)443{444	int ret;445	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);446	struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);447 448	if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {449		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");450		return 0;451	}452 453	ret = c_can_power_up(ndev);454	if (ret) {455		netdev_err(ndev, "Still in power down mode\n");456		return ret;457	}458 459	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;460 461	if (netif_running(ndev)) {462		netif_device_attach(ndev);463		netif_start_queue(ndev);464	}465 466	return 0;467}468#else469#define c_can_suspend NULL470#define c_can_resume NULL471#endif472 473static struct platform_driver c_can_plat_driver = {474	.driver = {475		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,476		.of_match_table = c_can_of_table,477	},478	.probe = c_can_plat_probe,479	.remove = c_can_plat_remove,480	.suspend = c_can_suspend,481	.resume = c_can_resume,482	.id_table = c_can_id_table,483};484 485module_platform_driver(c_can_plat_driver);486 487MODULE_AUTHOR("Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>");488MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");489MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller");490