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1/* 3c574.c: A PCMCIA ethernet driver for the 3com 3c574 "RoadRunner".2 3	Written 1993-1998 by4	Donald Becker, becker@scyld.com, (driver core) and5	David Hinds, dahinds@users.sourceforge.net (from his PC card code).6	Locking fixes (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc7 8	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of9	the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.10 11	This driver derives from Donald Becker's 3c509 core, which has the12	following copyright:13	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the14	Director, National Security Agency.15	16 17*/18 19/*20				Theory of Operation21 22I. Board Compatibility23 24This device driver is designed for the 3Com 3c574 PC card Fast Ethernet25Adapter.26 27II. Board-specific settings28 29None -- PC cards are autoconfigured.30 31III. Driver operation32 33The 3c574 uses a Boomerang-style interface, without the bus-master capability.34See the Boomerang driver and documentation for most details.35 36IV. Notes and chip documentation.37 38Two added registers are used to enhance PIO performance, RunnerRdCtrl and39RunnerWrCtrl.  These are 11 bit down-counters that are preloaded with the40count of word (16 bits) reads or writes the driver is about to do to the Rx41or Tx FIFO.  The chip is then able to hide the internal-PCI-bus to PC-card42translation latency by buffering the I/O operations with an 8 word FIFO.43Note: No other chip accesses are permitted when this buffer is used.44 45A second enhancement is that both attribute and common memory space460x0800-0x0fff can translated to the PIO FIFO.  Thus memory operations (faster47with *some* PCcard bridges) may be used instead of I/O operations.48This is enabled by setting the 0x10 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.49 50Some slow PC card bridges work better if they never see a WAIT signal.51This is configured by setting the 0x20 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.52Only do this after testing that it is reliable and improves performance.53 54The upper five bits of RunnerRdCtrl are used to window into PCcard55configuration space registers.  Window 0 is the regular Boomerang/Odie56register set, 1-5 are various PC card control registers, and 16-31 are57the (reversed!) CIS table.58 59A final note: writing the InternalConfig register in window 3 with an60invalid ramWidth is Very Bad.61 62V. References63 64http://www.scyld.com/expert/NWay.html65http://www.national.com/opf/DP/DP83840A.html66 67Thanks to Terry Murphy of 3Com for providing development information for68earlier 3Com products.69 70*/71 72#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt73 74#include <linux/module.h>75#include <linux/kernel.h>76#include <linux/slab.h>77#include <linux/string.h>78#include <linux/timer.h>79#include <linux/interrupt.h>80#include <linux/in.h>81#include <linux/delay.h>82#include <linux/netdevice.h>83#include <linux/etherdevice.h>84#include <linux/skbuff.h>85#include <linux/if_arp.h>86#include <linux/ioport.h>87#include <linux/bitops.h>88#include <linux/mii.h>89 90#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>91#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>92#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>93#include <pcmcia/ds.h>94 95#include <linux/uaccess.h>96#include <asm/io.h>97 98/*====================================================================*/99 100/* Module parameters */101 102MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");103MODULE_DESCRIPTION("3Com 3c574 series PCMCIA ethernet driver");104MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");105 106#define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0)107 108/* Maximum events (Rx packets, etc.) to handle at each interrupt. */109INT_MODULE_PARM(max_interrupt_work, 32);110 111/* Force full duplex modes? */112INT_MODULE_PARM(full_duplex, 0);113 114/* Autodetect link polarity reversal? */115INT_MODULE_PARM(auto_polarity, 1);116 117 118/*====================================================================*/119 120/* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */121#define TX_TIMEOUT  ((800*HZ)/1000)122 123/* To minimize the size of the driver source and make the driver more124   readable not all constants are symbolically defined.125   You'll need the manual if you want to understand driver details anyway. */126/* Offsets from base I/O address. */127#define EL3_DATA	0x00128#define EL3_CMD		0x0e129#define EL3_STATUS	0x0e130 131#define EL3WINDOW(win_num) outw(SelectWindow + (win_num), ioaddr + EL3_CMD)132 133/* The top five bits written to EL3_CMD are a command, the lower134   11 bits are the parameter, if applicable. */135enum el3_cmds {136	TotalReset = 0<<11, SelectWindow = 1<<11, StartCoax = 2<<11,137	RxDisable = 3<<11, RxEnable = 4<<11, RxReset = 5<<11, RxDiscard = 8<<11,138	TxEnable = 9<<11, TxDisable = 10<<11, TxReset = 11<<11,139	FakeIntr = 12<<11, AckIntr = 13<<11, SetIntrEnb = 14<<11,140	SetStatusEnb = 15<<11, SetRxFilter = 16<<11, SetRxThreshold = 17<<11,141	SetTxThreshold = 18<<11, SetTxStart = 19<<11, StatsEnable = 21<<11,142	StatsDisable = 22<<11, StopCoax = 23<<11,143};144 145enum elxl_status {146	IntLatch = 0x0001, AdapterFailure = 0x0002, TxComplete = 0x0004,147	TxAvailable = 0x0008, RxComplete = 0x0010, RxEarly = 0x0020,148	IntReq = 0x0040, StatsFull = 0x0080, CmdBusy = 0x1000 };149 150/* The SetRxFilter command accepts the following classes: */151enum RxFilter {152	RxStation = 1, RxMulticast = 2, RxBroadcast = 4, RxProm = 8153};154 155enum Window0 {156	Wn0EepromCmd = 10, Wn0EepromData = 12, /* EEPROM command/address, data. */157	IntrStatus=0x0E,		/* Valid in all windows. */158};159/* These assumes the larger EEPROM. */160enum Win0_EEPROM_cmds {161	EEPROM_Read = 0x200, EEPROM_WRITE = 0x100, EEPROM_ERASE = 0x300,162	EEPROM_EWENB = 0x30,		/* Enable erasing/writing for 10 msec. */163	EEPROM_EWDIS = 0x00,		/* Disable EWENB before 10 msec timeout. */164};165 166/* Register window 1 offsets, the window used in normal operation.167   On the "Odie" this window is always mapped at offsets 0x10-0x1f.168   Except for TxFree, which is overlapped by RunnerWrCtrl. */169enum Window1 {170	TX_FIFO = 0x10,  RX_FIFO = 0x10,  RxErrors = 0x14,171	RxStatus = 0x18,  Timer=0x1A, TxStatus = 0x1B,172	TxFree = 0x0C, /* Remaining free bytes in Tx buffer. */173	RunnerRdCtrl = 0x16, RunnerWrCtrl = 0x1c,174};175 176enum Window3 {			/* Window 3: MAC/config bits. */177	Wn3_Config=0, Wn3_MAC_Ctrl=6, Wn3_Options=8,178};179enum wn3_config {180	Ram_size = 7,181	Ram_width = 8,182	Ram_speed = 0x30,183	Rom_size = 0xc0,184	Ram_split_shift = 16,185	Ram_split = 3 << Ram_split_shift,186	Xcvr_shift = 20,187	Xcvr = 7 << Xcvr_shift,188	Autoselect = 0x1000000,189};190 191enum Window4 {		/* Window 4: Xcvr/media bits. */192	Wn4_FIFODiag = 4, Wn4_NetDiag = 6, Wn4_PhysicalMgmt=8, Wn4_Media = 10,193};194 195#define MEDIA_TP	0x00C0	/* Enable link beat and jabber for 10baseT. */196 197struct el3_private {198	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;199	u16 advertising, partner;		/* NWay media advertisement */200	unsigned char phys;			/* MII device address */201	unsigned int autoselect:1, default_media:3;	/* Read from the EEPROM/Wn3_Config. */202	/* for transceiver monitoring */203	struct timer_list media;204	unsigned short media_status;205	unsigned short fast_poll;206	unsigned long last_irq;207	spinlock_t window_lock;			/* Guards the Window selection */208};209 210/* Set iff a MII transceiver on any interface requires mdio preamble.211   This only set with the original DP83840 on older 3c905 boards, so the extra212   code size of a per-interface flag is not worthwhile. */213static char mii_preamble_required = 0;214 215/* Index of functions. */216 217static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);218static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);219 220static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits);221static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location);222static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location,223		       int value);224static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index);225static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);226 227static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev);228static void media_check(struct timer_list *t);229static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev);230static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,231					struct net_device *dev);232static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);233static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev);234static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);235static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit);236static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev);237static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);238static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);239static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);240static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);241 242static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);243 244/*245	tc574_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating246	local data structures for one device.  The device is registered247	with Card Services.248*/249static const struct net_device_ops el3_netdev_ops = {250	.ndo_open 		= el3_open,251	.ndo_stop 		= el3_close,252	.ndo_start_xmit		= el3_start_xmit,253	.ndo_tx_timeout 	= el3_tx_timeout,254	.ndo_get_stats		= el3_get_stats,255	.ndo_eth_ioctl		= el3_ioctl,256	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,257	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,258	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,259};260 261static int tc574_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)262{263	struct el3_private *lp;264	struct net_device *dev;265 266	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_attach()\n");267 268	/* Create the PC card device object. */269	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct el3_private));270	if (!dev)271		return -ENOMEM;272	lp = netdev_priv(dev);273	link->priv = dev;274	lp->p_dev = link;275 276	spin_lock_init(&lp->window_lock);277	link->resource[0]->end = 32;278	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;279	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;280	link->config_index = 1;281 282	dev->netdev_ops = &el3_netdev_ops;283	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;284 285	return tc574_config(link);286}287 288static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)289{290	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;291 292	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_detach()\n");293 294	unregister_netdev(dev);295 296	tc574_release(link);297 298	free_netdev(dev);299} /* tc574_detach */300 301static const char *ram_split[] = {"5:3", "3:1", "1:1", "3:5"};302 303static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)304{305	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;306	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);307	int ret, i, j;308	__be16 addr[ETH_ALEN / 2];309	unsigned int ioaddr;310	char *cardname;311	__u32 config;312	u8 *buf;313	size_t len;314 315	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_config()\n");316 317	link->io_lines = 16;318 319	for (i = j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {320		link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;321		i = pcmcia_request_io(link);322		if (i == 0)323			break;324	}325	if (i != 0)326		goto failed;327 328	ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, el3_interrupt);329	if (ret)330		goto failed;331 332	ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);333	if (ret)334		goto failed;335 336	dev->irq = link->irq;337	dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;338 339	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;340 341	/* The 3c574 normally uses an EEPROM for configuration info, including342	   the hardware address.  The future products may include a modem chip343	   and put the address in the CIS. */344 345	len = pcmcia_get_tuple(link, 0x88, &buf);346	if (buf && len >= 6) {347		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)348			addr[i] = htons(le16_to_cpu(buf[i * 2]));349		kfree(buf);350	} else {351		kfree(buf); /* 0 < len < 6 */352		EL3WINDOW(0);353		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)354			addr[i] = htons(read_eeprom(ioaddr, i + 10));355		if (addr[0] == htons(0x6060)) {356			pr_notice("IO port conflict at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx\n",357				  dev->base_addr, dev->base_addr+15);358			goto failed;359		}360	}361	eth_hw_addr_set(dev, (u8 *)addr);362	if (link->prod_id[1])363		cardname = link->prod_id[1];364	else365		cardname = "3Com 3c574";366 367	{368		u_char mcr;369		outw(2<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);370		mcr = inb(ioaddr + 2);371		outw(0<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);372		pr_info("  ASIC rev %d,", mcr>>3);373		EL3WINDOW(3);374		config = inl(ioaddr + Wn3_Config);375		lp->default_media = (config & Xcvr) >> Xcvr_shift;376		lp->autoselect = config & Autoselect ? 1 : 0;377	}378 379	timer_setup(&lp->media, media_check, 0);380 381	{382		int phy;383		384		/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver */385		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);386		mdelay(1);387		outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);388		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);389		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);390		mdelay(1);391		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);392		393		EL3WINDOW(4);394		for (phy = 1; phy <= 32; phy++) {395			int mii_status;396			mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);397			mii_status = mdio_read(ioaddr, phy & 0x1f, 1);398			if (mii_status != 0xffff) {399				lp->phys = phy & 0x1f;400				dev_dbg(&link->dev, "  MII transceiver at "401					"index %d, status %x.\n",402					  phy, mii_status);403				if ((mii_status & 0x0040) == 0)404					mii_preamble_required = 1;405				break;406			}407		}408		if (phy > 32) {409			pr_notice("  No MII transceivers found!\n");410			goto failed;411		}412		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x40;413		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);414		lp->advertising = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4);415		if (full_duplex) {416			/* Only advertise the FD media types. */417			lp->advertising &= ~0x02a0;418			mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);419		}420	}421 422	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);423 424	if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {425		pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");426		goto failed;427	}428 429	netdev_info(dev, "%s at io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",430		    cardname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);431	netdev_info(dev, " %dK FIFO split %s Rx:Tx, %sMII interface.\n",432		    8 << (config & Ram_size),433		    ram_split[(config & Ram_split) >> Ram_split_shift],434		    config & Autoselect ? "autoselect " : "");435 436	return 0;437 438failed:439	tc574_release(link);440	return -ENODEV;441 442} /* tc574_config */443 444static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)445{446	pcmcia_disable_device(link);447}448 449static int tc574_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)450{451	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;452 453	if (link->open)454		netif_device_detach(dev);455 456	return 0;457}458 459static int tc574_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)460{461	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;462 463	if (link->open) {464		tc574_reset(dev);465		netif_device_attach(dev);466	}467 468	return 0;469}470 471static void dump_status(struct net_device *dev)472{473	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;474	EL3WINDOW(1);475	netdev_info(dev, "  irq status %04x, rx status %04x, tx status %02x, tx free %04x\n",476		    inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS),477		    inw(ioaddr+RxStatus), inb(ioaddr+TxStatus),478		    inw(ioaddr+TxFree));479	EL3WINDOW(4);480	netdev_info(dev, "  diagnostics: fifo %04x net %04x ethernet %04x media %04x\n",481		    inw(ioaddr+0x04), inw(ioaddr+0x06),482		    inw(ioaddr+0x08), inw(ioaddr+0x0a));483	EL3WINDOW(1);484}485 486/*487  Use this for commands that may take time to finish488*/489static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd)490{491	int i = 1500;492	outw(cmd, dev->base_addr + EL3_CMD);493	while (--i > 0)494		if (!(inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS) & 0x1000)) break;495	if (i == 0)496		netdev_notice(dev, "command 0x%04x did not complete!\n", cmd);497}498 499/* Read a word from the EEPROM using the regular EEPROM access register.500   Assume that we are in register window zero.501 */502static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index)503{504	int timer;505	outw(EEPROM_Read + index, ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd);506	/* Pause for at least 162 usec for the read to take place. */507	for (timer = 1620; timer >= 0; timer--) {508		if ((inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd) & 0x8000) == 0)509			break;510	}511	return inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromData);512}513 514/* MII transceiver control section.515   Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial516   MDIO protocol.  See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet517   for details.518   The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz.  The timing is easily met by the519   slow PC card interface. */520 521#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK	0x01522#define MDIO_DIR_WRITE	0x04523#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 (0x00 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)524#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 (0x02 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)525#define MDIO_DATA_READ	0x02526#define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x00527 528/* Generate the preamble required for initial synchronization and529   a few older transceivers. */530static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits)531{532	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;533 534	/* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */535	while (-- bits >= 0) {536		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, mdio_addr);537		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);538	}539}540 541static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location)542{543	int i;544	int read_cmd = (0xf6 << 10) | (phy_id << 5) | location;545	unsigned int retval = 0;546	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;547 548	if (mii_preamble_required)549		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);550 551	/* Shift the read command bits out. */552	for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {553		int dataval = (read_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;554		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);555		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);556	}557	/* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */558	for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {559		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);560		retval = (retval << 1) | ((inw(mdio_addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);561		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);562	}563	return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;564}565 566static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location, int value)567{568	int write_cmd = 0x50020000 | (phy_id << 23) | (location << 18) | value;569	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;570	int i;571 572	if (mii_preamble_required)573		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);574 575	/* Shift the command bits out. */576	for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {577		int dataval = (write_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;578		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);579		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);580	}581	/* Leave the interface idle. */582	for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {583		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);584		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);585	}586}587 588/* Reset and restore all of the 3c574 registers. */589static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev)590{591	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);592	int i;593	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;594	unsigned long flags;595 596	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TotalReset|0x10);597 598	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);599	/* Clear any transactions in progress. */600	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerWrCtrl);601	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);602 603	/* Set the station address and mask. */604	EL3WINDOW(2);605	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)606		outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + i);607	for (; i < 12; i+=2)608		outw(0, ioaddr + i);609 610	/* Reset config options */611	EL3WINDOW(3);612	outb((dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);613	outl((lp->autoselect ? 0x01000000 : 0) | 0x0062001b,614		 ioaddr + Wn3_Config);615	/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver. */616	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);617	mdelay(1);618	outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);619	EL3WINDOW(1);620	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);621	622	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);623	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);624	mdelay(1);625	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);626	EL3WINDOW(3);627	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);628 629	/* Switch to the stats window, and clear all stats by reading. */630	outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);631	EL3WINDOW(6);632	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)633		inb(ioaddr + i);634	inw(ioaddr + 10);635	inw(ioaddr + 12);636	EL3WINDOW(4);637	inb(ioaddr + 12);638	inb(ioaddr + 13);639 640	/* .. enable any extra statistics bits.. */641	outw(0x0040, ioaddr + Wn4_NetDiag);642	643	EL3WINDOW(1);644	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);645	646	/* .. re-sync MII and re-fill what NWay is advertising. */647	mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);648	mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);649	if (!auto_polarity) {650		/* works for TDK 78Q2120 series MII's */651		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x20;652		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);653	}654 655	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);656	/* Switch to register set 1 for normal use, just for TxFree. */657	set_rx_mode(dev);658	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);659	outw(StatsEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Turn on statistics. */660	outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable the receiver. */661	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable transmitter. */662	/* Allow status bits to be seen. */663	outw(SetStatusEnb | 0xff, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);664	/* Ack all pending events, and set active indicator mask. */665	outw(AckIntr | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxEarly | IntReq,666		 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);667	outw(SetIntrEnb | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxComplete | StatsFull668		 | AdapterFailure | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);669}670 671static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev)672{673	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);674	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;675 676	if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))677		return -ENODEV;678	679	link->open++;680	netif_start_queue(dev);681	682	tc574_reset(dev);683	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;684	add_timer(&lp->media);685	686	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: opened, status %4.4x.\n",687		  dev->name, inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS));688	689	return 0;690}691 692static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)693{694	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;695	696	netdev_notice(dev, "Transmit timed out!\n");697	dump_status(dev);698	dev->stats.tx_errors++;699	netif_trans_update(dev); /* prevent tx timeout */700	/* Issue TX_RESET and TX_START commands. */701	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);702	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);703	netif_wake_queue(dev);704}705 706static void pop_tx_status(struct net_device *dev)707{708	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;709	int i;710    711	/* Clear the Tx status stack. */712	for (i = 32; i > 0; i--) {713		u_char tx_status = inb(ioaddr + TxStatus);714		if (!(tx_status & 0x84))715			break;716		/* reset transmitter on jabber error or underrun */717		if (tx_status & 0x30)718			tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);719		if (tx_status & 0x38) {720			pr_debug("%s: transmit error: status 0x%02x\n",721				  dev->name, tx_status);722			outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);723			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;724		}725		outb(0x00, ioaddr + TxStatus); /* Pop the status stack. */726	}727}728 729static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,730					struct net_device *dev)731{732	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;733	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);734	unsigned long flags;735 736	pr_debug("%s: el3_start_xmit(length = %ld) called, "737		  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, (long)skb->len,738		  inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));739 740	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);741 742	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;743 744	/* Put out the doubleword header... */745	outw(skb->len, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);746	outw(0, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);747	/* ... and the packet rounded to a doubleword. */748	outsl(ioaddr + TX_FIFO, skb->data, (skb->len+3)>>2);749 750	/* TxFree appears only in Window 1, not offset 0x1c. */751	if (inw(ioaddr + TxFree) <= 1536) {752		netif_stop_queue(dev);753		/* Interrupt us when the FIFO has room for max-sized packet. 754		   The threshold is in units of dwords. */755		outw(SetTxThreshold + (1536>>2), ioaddr + EL3_CMD);756	}757 758	pop_tx_status(dev);759	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);760	dev_kfree_skb(skb);761	return NETDEV_TX_OK;762}763 764/* The EL3 interrupt handler. */765static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)766{767	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) dev_id;768	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);769	unsigned int ioaddr;770	unsigned status;771	int work_budget = max_interrupt_work;772	int handled = 0;773 774	if (!netif_device_present(dev))775		return IRQ_NONE;776	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;777 778	pr_debug("%s: interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",779		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));780 781	spin_lock(&lp->window_lock);782	783	while ((status = inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS)) &784		   (IntLatch | RxComplete | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {785		if (!netif_device_present(dev) ||786			((status & 0xe000) != 0x2000)) {787			pr_debug("%s: Interrupt from dead card\n", dev->name);788			break;789		}790 791		handled = 1;792 793		if (status & RxComplete)794			work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);795 796		if (status & TxAvailable) {797			pr_debug("  TX room bit was handled.\n");798			/* There's room in the FIFO for a full-sized packet. */799			outw(AckIntr | TxAvailable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);800			netif_wake_queue(dev);801		}802 803		if (status & TxComplete)804			pop_tx_status(dev);805 806		if (status & (AdapterFailure | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {807			/* Handle all uncommon interrupts. */808			if (status & StatsFull)809				update_stats(dev);810			if (status & RxEarly) {811				work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);812				outw(AckIntr | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);813			}814			if (status & AdapterFailure) {815				u16 fifo_diag;816				EL3WINDOW(4);817				fifo_diag = inw(ioaddr + Wn4_FIFODiag);818				EL3WINDOW(1);819				netdev_notice(dev, "adapter failure, FIFO diagnostic register %04x\n",820					      fifo_diag);821				if (fifo_diag & 0x0400) {822					/* Tx overrun */823					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);824					outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);825				}826				if (fifo_diag & 0x2000) {827					/* Rx underrun */828					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);829					set_rx_mode(dev);830					outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);831				}832				outw(AckIntr | AdapterFailure, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);833			}834		}835 836		if (--work_budget < 0) {837			pr_debug("%s: Too much work in interrupt, "838				  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, status);839			/* Clear all interrupts */840			outw(AckIntr | 0xFF, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);841			break;842		}843		/* Acknowledge the IRQ. */844		outw(AckIntr | IntReq | IntLatch, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);845	}846 847	pr_debug("%s: exiting interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",848		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));849		  850	spin_unlock(&lp->window_lock);851	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);852}853 854/*855    This timer serves two purposes: to check for missed interrupts856	(and as a last resort, poll the NIC for events), and to monitor857	the MII, reporting changes in cable status.858*/859static void media_check(struct timer_list *t)860{861	struct el3_private *lp = from_timer(lp, t, media);862	struct net_device *dev = lp->p_dev->priv;863	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;864	unsigned long flags;865	unsigned short /* cable, */ media, partner;866 867	if (!netif_device_present(dev))868		goto reschedule;869	870	/* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with871	   this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */872	if ((inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS) & IntLatch) && (inb(ioaddr + Timer) == 0xff)) {873		if (!lp->fast_poll)874			netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");875 876		local_irq_save(flags);877		el3_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);878		local_irq_restore(flags);879 880		lp->fast_poll = HZ;881	}882	if (lp->fast_poll) {883		lp->fast_poll--;884		lp->media.expires = jiffies + 2*HZ/100;885		add_timer(&lp->media);886		return;887	}888 889	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);890	EL3WINDOW(4);891	media = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 1);892	partner = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 5);893	EL3WINDOW(1);894	895	if (media != lp->media_status) {896		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0004)897			netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n",898				    (lp->media_status & 0x0004) ? "lost" : "found");899		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0020) {900			lp->partner = 0;901			if (lp->media_status & 0x0020) {902				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation restarted\n");903			} else if (partner) {904				partner &= lp->advertising;905				lp->partner = partner;906				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: "907					    "%dbaseT-%cD selected\n",908					    (partner & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10,909					    (partner & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');910			} else {911				netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");912			}913 914			EL3WINDOW(3);915			outb((partner & 0x0140 ? 0x20 : 0) |916				 (dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);917			EL3WINDOW(1);918 919		}920		if (media & 0x0010)921			netdev_info(dev, "remote fault detected\n");922		if (media & 0x0002)923			netdev_info(dev, "jabber detected\n");924		lp->media_status = media;925	}926	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);927 928reschedule:929	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;930	add_timer(&lp->media);931}932 933static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)934{935	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);936 937	if (netif_device_present(dev)) {938		unsigned long flags;939		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);940		update_stats(dev);941		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);942	}943	return &dev->stats;944}945 946/*  Update statistics.947	Surprisingly this need not be run single-threaded, but it effectively is.948	The counters clear when read, so the adds must merely be atomic.949 */950static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev)951{952	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;953	u8 up;954 955	pr_debug("%s: updating the statistics.\n", dev->name);956 957	if (inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS) == 0xffff) /* No card. */958		return;959		960	/* Unlike the 3c509 we need not turn off stats updates while reading. */961	/* Switch to the stats window, and read everything. */962	EL3WINDOW(6);963	dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors 		+= inb(ioaddr + 0);964	dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 1);965	/* Multiple collisions. */	   	inb(ioaddr + 2);966	dev->stats.collisions			+= inb(ioaddr + 3);967	dev->stats.tx_window_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 4);968	dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 5);969	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= inb(ioaddr + 6);970	up		 			 = inb(ioaddr + 9);971	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= (up&0x30) << 4;972	/* Rx packets   */			   inb(ioaddr + 7);973	/* Tx deferrals */			   inb(ioaddr + 8);974	/* rx */				   inw(ioaddr + 10);975	/* tx */				   inw(ioaddr + 12);976 977	EL3WINDOW(4);978	/* BadSSD */				   inb(ioaddr + 12);979	up					 = inb(ioaddr + 13);980 981	EL3WINDOW(1);982}983 984static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit)985{986	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;987	short rx_status;988	989	pr_debug("%s: in rx_packet(), status %4.4x, rx_status %4.4x.\n",990		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS), inw(ioaddr+RxStatus));991	while (!((rx_status = inw(ioaddr + RxStatus)) & 0x8000) &&992			worklimit > 0) {993		worklimit--;994		if (rx_status & 0x4000) { /* Error, update stats. */995			short error = rx_status & 0x3800;996			dev->stats.rx_errors++;997			switch (error) {998			case 0x0000:	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; break;999			case 0x0800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;1000			case 0x1000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;1001			case 0x1800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;1002			case 0x2000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;1003			case 0x2800:	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; break;1004			}1005		} else {1006			short pkt_len = rx_status & 0x7ff;1007			struct sk_buff *skb;1008 1009			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 5);1010 1011			pr_debug("  Receiving packet size %d status %4.4x.\n",1012				  pkt_len, rx_status);1013			if (skb != NULL) {1014				skb_reserve(skb, 2);1015				insl(ioaddr+RX_FIFO, skb_put(skb, pkt_len),1016						((pkt_len+3)>>2));1017				skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);1018				netif_rx(skb);1019				dev->stats.rx_packets++;1020				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;1021			} else {1022				pr_debug("%s: couldn't allocate a sk_buff of"1023					  " size %d.\n", dev->name, pkt_len);1024				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;1025			}1026		}1027		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxDiscard);1028	}1029 1030	return worklimit;1031}1032 1033/* Provide ioctl() calls to examine the MII xcvr state. */1034static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)1035{1036	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);1037	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;1038	struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);1039	int phy = lp->phys & 0x1f;1040 1041	pr_debug("%s: In ioct(%-.6s, %#4.4x) %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x.\n",1042		  dev->name, rq->ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, cmd,1043		  data->phy_id, data->reg_num, data->val_in, data->val_out);1044 1045	switch(cmd) {1046	case SIOCGMIIPHY:		/* Get the address of the PHY in use. */1047		data->phy_id = phy;1048		fallthrough;1049	case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read the specified MII register. */1050		{1051			int saved_window;1052			unsigned long flags;1053 1054			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);1055			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;1056			EL3WINDOW(4);1057			data->val_out = mdio_read(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,1058						  data->reg_num & 0x1f);1059			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);1060			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);1061			return 0;1062		}1063	case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write the specified MII register */1064		{1065			int saved_window;1066                       unsigned long flags;1067 1068			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);1069			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;1070			EL3WINDOW(4);1071			mdio_write(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,1072				   data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);1073			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);1074			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);1075			return 0;1076		}1077	default:1078		return -EOPNOTSUPP;1079	}1080}1081 1082/* The Odie chip has a 64 bin multicast filter, but the bit layout is not1083   documented.  Until it is we revert to receiving all multicast frames when1084   any multicast reception is desired.1085   Note: My other drivers emit a log message whenever promiscuous mode is1086   entered to help detect password sniffers.  This is less desirable on1087   typical PC card machines, so we omit the message.1088   */1089 1090static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)1091{1092	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;1093 1094	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)1095		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxMulticast | RxBroadcast | RxProm,1096			 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1097	else if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) || (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))1098		outw(SetRxFilter|RxStation|RxMulticast|RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1099	else1100		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1101}1102 1103static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)1104{1105	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);1106	unsigned long flags;1107 1108	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);1109	set_rx_mode(dev);1110	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);1111}1112 1113static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev)1114{1115	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;1116	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);1117	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;1118 1119	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);1120	1121	if (pcmcia_dev_present(link)) {1122		unsigned long flags;1123 1124		/* Turn off statistics ASAP.  We update lp->stats below. */1125		outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1126		1127		/* Disable the receiver and transmitter. */1128		outw(RxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1129		outw(TxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1130		1131		/* Note: Switching to window 0 may disable the IRQ. */1132		EL3WINDOW(0);1133		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);1134		update_stats(dev);1135		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);1136 1137		/* force interrupts off */1138		outw(SetIntrEnb | 0x0000, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);1139	}1140 1141	link->open--;1142	netif_stop_queue(dev);1143	del_timer_sync(&lp->media);1144 1145	return 0;1146}1147 1148static const struct pcmcia_device_id tc574_ids[] = {1149	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0101, 0x0574),1150	PCMCIA_MFC_DEVICE_CIS_MANF_CARD(0, 0x0101, 0x0556, "cis/3CCFEM556.cis"),1151	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,1152};1153MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, tc574_ids);1154 1155static struct pcmcia_driver tc574_driver = {1156	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,1157	.name		= "3c574_cs",1158	.probe		= tc574_probe,1159	.remove		= tc574_detach,1160	.id_table       = tc574_ids,1161	.suspend	= tc574_suspend,1162	.resume		= tc574_resume,1163};1164module_pcmcia_driver(tc574_driver);1165