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1/*2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Chelsio, Inc. All rights reserved.3 *4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two5 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the8 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:9 *10 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or11 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following12 *     conditions are met:13 *14 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above15 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following16 *        disclaimer.17 *18 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following20 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials21 *        provided with the distribution.22 *23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,24 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF25 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND26 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN28 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN29 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE30 * SOFTWARE.31 */32#include <linux/skbuff.h>33#include <linux/netdevice.h>34#include <linux/if.h>35#include <linux/if_vlan.h>36#include <linux/jhash.h>37#include <linux/slab.h>38#include <linux/export.h>39#include <net/neighbour.h>40#include "common.h"41#include "t3cdev.h"42#include "cxgb3_defs.h"43#include "l2t.h"44#include "t3_cpl.h"45#include "firmware_exports.h"46 47#define VLAN_NONE 0xfff48 49/*50 * Module locking notes:  There is a RW lock protecting the L2 table as a51 * whole plus a spinlock per L2T entry.  Entry lookups and allocations happen52 * under the protection of the table lock, individual entry changes happen53 * while holding that entry's spinlock.  The table lock nests outside the54 * entry locks.  Allocations of new entries take the table lock as writers so55 * no other lookups can happen while allocating new entries.  Entry updates56 * take the table lock as readers so multiple entries can be updated in57 * parallel.  An L2T entry can be dropped by decrementing its reference count58 * and therefore can happen in parallel with entry allocation but no entry59 * can change state or increment its ref count during allocation as both of60 * these perform lookups.61 */62 63static inline unsigned int vlan_prio(const struct l2t_entry *e)64{65	return e->vlan >> 13;66}67 68static inline unsigned int arp_hash(u32 key, int ifindex,69				    const struct l2t_data *d)70{71	return jhash_2words(key, ifindex, 0) & (d->nentries - 1);72}73 74static inline void neigh_replace(struct l2t_entry *e, struct neighbour *n)75{76	neigh_hold(n);77	if (e->neigh)78		neigh_release(e->neigh);79	e->neigh = n;80}81 82/*83 * Set up an L2T entry and send any packets waiting in the arp queue.  The84 * supplied skb is used for the CPL_L2T_WRITE_REQ.  Must be called with the85 * entry locked.86 */87static int setup_l2e_send_pending(struct t3cdev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,88				  struct l2t_entry *e)89{90	struct cpl_l2t_write_req *req;91	struct sk_buff *tmp;92 93	if (!skb) {94		skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(*req), GFP_ATOMIC);95		if (!skb)96			return -ENOMEM;97	}98 99	req = __skb_put(skb, sizeof(*req));100	req->wr.wr_hi = htonl(V_WR_OP(FW_WROPCODE_FORWARD));101	OPCODE_TID(req) = htonl(MK_OPCODE_TID(CPL_L2T_WRITE_REQ, e->idx));102	req->params = htonl(V_L2T_W_IDX(e->idx) | V_L2T_W_IFF(e->smt_idx) |103			    V_L2T_W_VLAN(e->vlan & VLAN_VID_MASK) |104			    V_L2T_W_PRIO(vlan_prio(e)));105	memcpy(e->dmac, e->neigh->ha, sizeof(e->dmac));106	memcpy(req->dst_mac, e->dmac, sizeof(req->dst_mac));107	skb->priority = CPL_PRIORITY_CONTROL;108	cxgb3_ofld_send(dev, skb);109 110	skb_queue_walk_safe(&e->arpq, skb, tmp) {111		__skb_unlink(skb, &e->arpq);112		cxgb3_ofld_send(dev, skb);113	}114	e->state = L2T_STATE_VALID;115 116	return 0;117}118 119/*120 * Add a packet to the an L2T entry's queue of packets awaiting resolution.121 * Must be called with the entry's lock held.122 */123static inline void arpq_enqueue(struct l2t_entry *e, struct sk_buff *skb)124{125	__skb_queue_tail(&e->arpq, skb);126}127 128int t3_l2t_send_slow(struct t3cdev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,129		     struct l2t_entry *e)130{131again:132	switch (e->state) {133	case L2T_STATE_STALE:	/* entry is stale, kick off revalidation */134		neigh_event_send(e->neigh, NULL);135		spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);136		if (e->state == L2T_STATE_STALE)137			e->state = L2T_STATE_VALID;138		spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);139		fallthrough;140	case L2T_STATE_VALID:	/* fast-path, send the packet on */141		return cxgb3_ofld_send(dev, skb);142	case L2T_STATE_RESOLVING:143		spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);144		if (e->state != L2T_STATE_RESOLVING) {145			/* ARP already completed */146			spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);147			goto again;148		}149		arpq_enqueue(e, skb);150		spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);151 152		/*153		 * Only the first packet added to the arpq should kick off154		 * resolution.  However, because the alloc_skb below can fail,155		 * we allow each packet added to the arpq to retry resolution156		 * as a way of recovering from transient memory exhaustion.157		 * A better way would be to use a work request to retry L2T158		 * entries when there's no memory.159		 */160		if (!neigh_event_send(e->neigh, NULL)) {161			skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct cpl_l2t_write_req),162					GFP_ATOMIC);163			if (!skb)164				break;165 166			spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);167			if (!skb_queue_empty(&e->arpq))168				setup_l2e_send_pending(dev, skb, e);169			else	/* we lost the race */170				__kfree_skb(skb);171			spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);172		}173	}174	return 0;175}176 177EXPORT_SYMBOL(t3_l2t_send_slow);178 179void t3_l2t_send_event(struct t3cdev *dev, struct l2t_entry *e)180{181again:182	switch (e->state) {183	case L2T_STATE_STALE:	/* entry is stale, kick off revalidation */184		neigh_event_send(e->neigh, NULL);185		spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);186		if (e->state == L2T_STATE_STALE) {187			e->state = L2T_STATE_VALID;188		}189		spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);190		return;191	case L2T_STATE_VALID:	/* fast-path, send the packet on */192		return;193	case L2T_STATE_RESOLVING:194		spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);195		if (e->state != L2T_STATE_RESOLVING) {196			/* ARP already completed */197			spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);198			goto again;199		}200		spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);201 202		/*203		 * Only the first packet added to the arpq should kick off204		 * resolution.  However, because the alloc_skb below can fail,205		 * we allow each packet added to the arpq to retry resolution206		 * as a way of recovering from transient memory exhaustion.207		 * A better way would be to use a work request to retry L2T208		 * entries when there's no memory.209		 */210		neigh_event_send(e->neigh, NULL);211	}212}213 214EXPORT_SYMBOL(t3_l2t_send_event);215 216/*217 * Allocate a free L2T entry.  Must be called with l2t_data.lock held.218 */219static struct l2t_entry *alloc_l2e(struct l2t_data *d)220{221	struct l2t_entry *end, *e, **p;222 223	if (!atomic_read(&d->nfree))224		return NULL;225 226	/* there's definitely a free entry */227	for (e = d->rover, end = &d->l2tab[d->nentries]; e != end; ++e)228		if (atomic_read(&e->refcnt) == 0)229			goto found;230 231	for (e = &d->l2tab[1]; atomic_read(&e->refcnt); ++e) ;232found:233	d->rover = e + 1;234	atomic_dec(&d->nfree);235 236	/*237	 * The entry we found may be an inactive entry that is238	 * presently in the hash table.  We need to remove it.239	 */240	if (e->state != L2T_STATE_UNUSED) {241		int hash = arp_hash(e->addr, e->ifindex, d);242 243		for (p = &d->l2tab[hash].first; *p; p = &(*p)->next)244			if (*p == e) {245				*p = e->next;246				break;247			}248		e->state = L2T_STATE_UNUSED;249	}250	return e;251}252 253/*254 * Called when an L2T entry has no more users.  The entry is left in the hash255 * table since it is likely to be reused but we also bump nfree to indicate256 * that the entry can be reallocated for a different neighbor.  We also drop257 * the existing neighbor reference in case the neighbor is going away and is258 * waiting on our reference.259 *260 * Because entries can be reallocated to other neighbors once their ref count261 * drops to 0 we need to take the entry's lock to avoid races with a new262 * incarnation.263 */264void t3_l2e_free(struct l2t_data *d, struct l2t_entry *e)265{266	spin_lock_bh(&e->lock);267	if (atomic_read(&e->refcnt) == 0) {	/* hasn't been recycled */268		if (e->neigh) {269			neigh_release(e->neigh);270			e->neigh = NULL;271		}272	}273	spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);274	atomic_inc(&d->nfree);275}276 277EXPORT_SYMBOL(t3_l2e_free);278 279/*280 * Update an L2T entry that was previously used for the same next hop as neigh.281 * Must be called with softirqs disabled.282 */283static inline void reuse_entry(struct l2t_entry *e, struct neighbour *neigh)284{285	unsigned int nud_state;286 287	spin_lock(&e->lock);	/* avoid race with t3_l2t_free */288 289	if (neigh != e->neigh)290		neigh_replace(e, neigh);291	nud_state = neigh->nud_state;292	if (memcmp(e->dmac, neigh->ha, sizeof(e->dmac)) ||293	    !(nud_state & NUD_VALID))294		e->state = L2T_STATE_RESOLVING;295	else if (nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)296		e->state = L2T_STATE_VALID;297	else298		e->state = L2T_STATE_STALE;299	spin_unlock(&e->lock);300}301 302struct l2t_entry *t3_l2t_get(struct t3cdev *cdev, struct dst_entry *dst,303			     struct net_device *dev, const void *daddr)304{305	struct l2t_entry *e = NULL;306	struct neighbour *neigh;307	struct port_info *p;308	struct l2t_data *d;309	int hash;310	u32 addr;311	int ifidx;312	int smt_idx;313 314	rcu_read_lock();315	neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(dst, daddr);316	if (!neigh)317		goto done_rcu;318 319	addr = *(u32 *) neigh->primary_key;320	ifidx = neigh->dev->ifindex;321 322	if (!dev)323		dev = neigh->dev;324	p = netdev_priv(dev);325	smt_idx = p->port_id;326 327	d = L2DATA(cdev);328	if (!d)329		goto done_rcu;330 331	hash = arp_hash(addr, ifidx, d);332 333	write_lock_bh(&d->lock);334	for (e = d->l2tab[hash].first; e; e = e->next)335		if (e->addr == addr && e->ifindex == ifidx &&336		    e->smt_idx == smt_idx) {337			l2t_hold(d, e);338			if (atomic_read(&e->refcnt) == 1)339				reuse_entry(e, neigh);340			goto done_unlock;341		}342 343	/* Need to allocate a new entry */344	e = alloc_l2e(d);345	if (e) {346		spin_lock(&e->lock);	/* avoid race with t3_l2t_free */347		e->next = d->l2tab[hash].first;348		d->l2tab[hash].first = e;349		e->state = L2T_STATE_RESOLVING;350		e->addr = addr;351		e->ifindex = ifidx;352		e->smt_idx = smt_idx;353		atomic_set(&e->refcnt, 1);354		neigh_replace(e, neigh);355		if (is_vlan_dev(neigh->dev))356			e->vlan = vlan_dev_vlan_id(neigh->dev);357		else358			e->vlan = VLAN_NONE;359		spin_unlock(&e->lock);360	}361done_unlock:362	write_unlock_bh(&d->lock);363done_rcu:364	if (neigh)365		neigh_release(neigh);366	rcu_read_unlock();367	return e;368}369 370EXPORT_SYMBOL(t3_l2t_get);371 372/*373 * Called when address resolution fails for an L2T entry to handle packets374 * on the arpq head.  If a packet specifies a failure handler it is invoked,375 * otherwise the packets is sent to the offload device.376 *377 * XXX: maybe we should abandon the latter behavior and just require a failure378 * handler.379 */380static void handle_failed_resolution(struct t3cdev *dev, struct sk_buff_head *arpq)381{382	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;383 384	skb_queue_walk_safe(arpq, skb, tmp) {385		struct l2t_skb_cb *cb = L2T_SKB_CB(skb);386 387		__skb_unlink(skb, arpq);388		if (cb->arp_failure_handler)389			cb->arp_failure_handler(dev, skb);390		else391			cxgb3_ofld_send(dev, skb);392	}393}394 395/*396 * Called when the host's ARP layer makes a change to some entry that is397 * loaded into the HW L2 table.398 */399void t3_l2t_update(struct t3cdev *dev, struct neighbour *neigh)400{401	struct sk_buff_head arpq;402	struct l2t_entry *e;403	struct l2t_data *d = L2DATA(dev);404	u32 addr = *(u32 *) neigh->primary_key;405	int ifidx = neigh->dev->ifindex;406	int hash = arp_hash(addr, ifidx, d);407 408	read_lock_bh(&d->lock);409	for (e = d->l2tab[hash].first; e; e = e->next)410		if (e->addr == addr && e->ifindex == ifidx) {411			spin_lock(&e->lock);412			goto found;413		}414	read_unlock_bh(&d->lock);415	return;416 417found:418	__skb_queue_head_init(&arpq);419 420	read_unlock(&d->lock);421	if (atomic_read(&e->refcnt)) {422		if (neigh != e->neigh)423			neigh_replace(e, neigh);424 425		if (e->state == L2T_STATE_RESOLVING) {426			if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED) {427				skb_queue_splice_init(&e->arpq, &arpq);428			} else if (neigh->nud_state & (NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_STALE))429				setup_l2e_send_pending(dev, NULL, e);430		} else {431			e->state = neigh->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED ?432			    L2T_STATE_VALID : L2T_STATE_STALE;433			if (!ether_addr_equal(e->dmac, neigh->ha))434				setup_l2e_send_pending(dev, NULL, e);435		}436	}437	spin_unlock_bh(&e->lock);438 439	if (!skb_queue_empty(&arpq))440		handle_failed_resolution(dev, &arpq);441}442 443struct l2t_data *t3_init_l2t(unsigned int l2t_capacity)444{445	struct l2t_data *d;446	int i;447 448	d = kvzalloc(struct_size(d, l2tab, l2t_capacity), GFP_KERNEL);449	if (!d)450		return NULL;451 452	d->nentries = l2t_capacity;453	d->rover = &d->l2tab[1];	/* entry 0 is not used */454	atomic_set(&d->nfree, l2t_capacity - 1);455	rwlock_init(&d->lock);456 457	for (i = 0; i < l2t_capacity; ++i) {458		d->l2tab[i].idx = i;459		d->l2tab[i].state = L2T_STATE_UNUSED;460		__skb_queue_head_init(&d->l2tab[i].arpq);461		spin_lock_init(&d->l2tab[i].lock);462		atomic_set(&d->l2tab[i].refcnt, 0);463	}464	return d;465}466