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1/*2 * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.4 * All rights reserved.5 *6 * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is7 * the license notice for both respectively.8 *9 *******************************************************************************10 *11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 214 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.15 *16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the19 * GNU General Public License for more details.20 *21 *******************************************************************************22 *23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:25 *26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.28 *29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,30 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation31 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.32 *33 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors34 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without35 * specific prior written permission.36 *37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"38 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE40 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE41 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR42 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF43 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS44 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN45 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE47 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.48 */49 50#include <linux/cdev.h>51#include <linux/clk-provider.h>52#include <linux/debugfs.h>53#include <linux/delay.h>54#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>55#include <linux/gpio.h>56#include <linux/ieee802154.h>57#include <linux/io.h>58#include <linux/kfifo.h>59#include <linux/of.h>60#include <linux/of_gpio.h>61#include <linux/module.h>62#include <linux/mutex.h>63#include <linux/poll.h>64#include <linux/skbuff.h>65#include <linux/slab.h>66#include <linux/spi/spi.h>67#include <linux/spinlock.h>68#include <linux/string.h>69#include <linux/workqueue.h>70#include <linux/interrupt.h>71 72#include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>73#include <net/mac802154.h>74 75#define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"76 77/* external clock frequencies */78#define ONE_MHZ      100000079#define TWO_MHZ      (2 * ONE_MHZ)80#define FOUR_MHZ     (4 * ONE_MHZ)81#define EIGHT_MHZ    (8 * ONE_MHZ)82#define SIXTEEN_MHZ  (16 * ONE_MHZ)83 84/* spi constants */85#define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 25686#define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000     /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */87 88/* test interface constants */89#define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"90#define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 25691 92/* HWME attribute IDs */93#define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD       (0x04)94#define HWME_EDVALUE           (0x06)95#define HWME_SYSCLKOUT         (0x0F)96#define HWME_LQILIMIT          (0x11)97 98/* TDME attribute IDs */99#define TDME_CHANNEL          (0x00)100#define TDME_ATM_CONFIG       (0x06)101 102#define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE  16103#define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE  2104 105/* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */106#define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL               (0x00)107#define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER                (0x02)108#define PHY_CCA_MODE                      (0x03)109#define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT            (0x41)110#define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST                  (0x42)111#define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT                 (0x43)112#define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS         (0x44)113#define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD                (0x45)114#define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH         (0x46)115#define MAC_BEACON_ORDER                  (0x47)116#define MAC_GTS_PERMIT                    (0x4d)117#define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS             (0x4e)118#define MAC_MIN_BE                        (0x4f)119#define MAC_PAN_ID                        (0x50)120#define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE              (0x51)121#define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE               (0x52)122#define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS                 (0x53)123#define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER              (0x54)124#define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD          (0x56)125#define MAC_MAX_BE                        (0x57)126#define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES             (0x59)127#define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME            (0x5A)128#define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED              (0x5D)129 130#define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL   (0x78)131#define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE      (0x79)132 133#define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS                   (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */134 135/* MAC Address Mode Definitions */136#define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR                (0x00)137#define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR             (0x02)138#define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR              (0x03)139 140/* MAC constants */141#define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD        (75)142#define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH  (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)143 144#define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE              (122)145#define MAX_DATA_SIZE                   (114)146 147#define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS                 (0x07FFF800)148 149/* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */150#define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)151#define CA8210_MAC_MPW         (0)152 153/* memory manipulation macros */154#define LS_BYTE(x)     ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))155#define MS_BYTE(x)     ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))156 157/* message ID codes in SPI commands */158/* downstream */159#define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST                     (0x00)160#define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST                (0x02)161#define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE               (0x03)162#define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST             (0x04)163#define MLME_GET_REQUEST                      (0x05)164#define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE                  (0x06)165#define MLME_RESET_REQUEST                    (0x07)166#define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST                (0x08)167#define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST                     (0x09)168#define MLME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x0A)169#define MLME_START_REQUEST                    (0x0B)170#define MLME_POLL_REQUEST                     (0x0D)171#define HWME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x0E)172#define HWME_GET_REQUEST                      (0x0F)173#define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST                   (0x11)174#define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST                   (0x12)175#define TDME_SET_REQUEST                      (0x14)176/* upstream */177#define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION                  (0x00)178#define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM                     (0x01)179#define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM                    (0x0A)180#define MLME_SET_CONFIRM                      (0x0E)181#define MLME_START_CONFIRM                    (0x0F)182#define HWME_SET_CONFIRM                      (0x12)183#define HWME_GET_CONFIRM                      (0x13)184#define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION		      (0x15)185#define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM                   (0x17)186 187/* SPI command IDs */188/* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */189#define SPI_S2M                            (0x20)190/* bit indicating a synchronous message */191#define SPI_SYN                            (0x40)192 193/* SPI command definitions */194#define SPI_IDLE                           (0xFF)195#define SPI_NACK                           (0xF0)196 197#define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST          (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)198#define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION       (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)199#define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM          (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)200 201#define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST     (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)202#define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST         (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)203#define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST           (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)204#define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST         (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)205#define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM         (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)206#define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM           (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)207#define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM         (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)208 209#define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST           (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)210#define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST           (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)211#define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM           (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)212#define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM           (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)213#define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION     (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)214 215#define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST        (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)216#define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST           (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)217#define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM        (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)218 219/* TDME SFR addresses */220/* Page 0 */221#define CA8210_SFR_PACFG                   (0xB1)222#define CA8210_SFR_MACCON                  (0xD8)223#define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB                 (0xFE)224/* Page 1 */225#define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL                 (0xBF)226#define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH                   (0xD1)227#define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG                  (0xD3)228#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40                 (0xE1)229#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41                 (0xE2)230#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42                 (0xE3)231#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43                 (0xE4)232#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44                 (0xE5)233#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45                 (0xE6)234#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46                 (0xE7)235#define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47                 (0xE9)236 237#define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT            (0x3F)238#define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD            (0x5A)239#define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x29) /* 10dB */240#define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x54) /* 21dB */241#define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x6C) /* 27dB */242#define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x7A) /* 30dB */243#define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x84) /* 33dB */244#define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x8B) /* 34dB */245#define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x92) /* 36dB */246#define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN               (0x96) /* 37dB */247 248#define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET            (0x00)249 250/* Structs/Enums */251 252/**253 * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure254 * @msg:                  spi_message for each exchange255 * @transfer:             spi_transfer for each exchange256 * @tx_buf:               source array for transmission257 * @tx_in_buf:            array storing bytes received during transmission258 * @priv:                 pointer to private data259 *260 * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single261 * spi exchange.262 */263struct cas_control {264	struct spi_message msg;265	struct spi_transfer transfer;266 267	u8 tx_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];268	u8 tx_in_buf[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];269 270	struct ca8210_priv *priv;271};272 273/**274 * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure275 * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device276 * @up_fifo:            fifo for upstream messages277 * @readq:              read wait queue278 *279 * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface280 */281struct ca8210_test {282	struct dentry *ca8210_dfs_spi_int;283	struct kfifo up_fifo;284	wait_queue_head_t readq;285};286 287/**288 * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure289 * @spi:                    pointer to the ca8210 spi device object290 * @hw:                     pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object291 * @hw_registered:          true if hw has been registered with ieee802154292 * @lock:                   spinlock protecting the private data area293 * @mlme_workqueue:           workqueue for triggering MLME Reset294 * @irq_workqueue:          workqueue for irq processing295 * @tx_skb:                 current socket buffer to transmit296 * @nextmsduhandle:         msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the297 *                           next transmission298 * @clk:                    external clock provided by the ca8210299 * @last_dsn:               sequence number of last data packet received, for300 *                           resend detection301 * @test:                   test interface data section for this instance302 * @async_tx_pending:       true if an asynchronous transmission was started and303 *                           is not complete304 * @sync_command_response:  pointer to buffer to fill with sync response305 * @ca8210_is_awake:        nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms306 * @sync_down:              counts number of downstream synchronous commands307 * @sync_up:                counts number of upstream synchronous commands308 * @spi_transfer_complete:  completion object for a single spi_transfer309 * @sync_exchange_complete: completion object for a complete synchronous API310 *                          exchange311 * @promiscuous:            whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not312 * @retries:                records how many times the current pending spi313 *                          transfer has been retried314 */315struct ca8210_priv {316	struct spi_device *spi;317	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;318	bool hw_registered;319	spinlock_t lock;320	struct workqueue_struct *mlme_workqueue;321	struct workqueue_struct *irq_workqueue;322	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;323	u8 nextmsduhandle;324	struct clk *clk;325	int last_dsn;326	struct ca8210_test test;327	bool async_tx_pending;328	u8 *sync_command_response;329	struct completion ca8210_is_awake;330	int sync_down, sync_up;331	struct completion spi_transfer_complete, sync_exchange_complete;332	bool promiscuous;333	int retries;334};335 336/**337 * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant338 *                              device's private data339 * @work: work object being executed340 * @priv: device's private data section341 *342 */343struct work_priv_container {344	struct work_struct work;345	struct ca8210_priv *priv;346};347 348/**349 * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure350 * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled351 * @extclockfreq:   frequency of the external clock352 * @extclockgpio:   ca8210 output gpio of the external clock353 * @gpio_reset:     gpio number of ca8210 reset line354 * @gpio_irq:       gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line355 * @irq_id:         identifier for the ca8210 irq356 *357 */358struct ca8210_platform_data {359	bool extclockenable;360	unsigned int extclockfreq;361	unsigned int extclockgpio;362	int gpio_reset;363	int gpio_irq;364	int irq_id;365};366 367/**368 * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure369 * @mode:    address mode (none, short, extended)370 * @pan_id:  16-bit LE pan id371 * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode372 *373 */374struct fulladdr {375	u8         mode;376	u8         pan_id[2];377	u8         address[8];378};379 380/**381 * union macaddr: generic MAC address container382 * @short_address: 16-bit short address383 * @ieee_address:  64-bit extended address as LE byte array384 *385 */386union macaddr {387	u16        short_address;388	u8         ieee_address[8];389};390 391/**392 * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands393 * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption394 * @key_id_mode:    0-3, specifies how to obtain key395 * @key_source:     extended key retrieval data396 * @key_index:      single-byte key identifier397 *398 */399struct secspec {400	u8         security_level;401	u8         key_id_mode;402	u8         key_source[8];403	u8         key_index;404};405 406/* downlink functions parameter set definitions */407struct mcps_data_request_pset {408	u8              src_addr_mode;409	struct fulladdr dst;410	u8              msdu_length;411	u8              msdu_handle;412	u8              tx_options;413	u8              msdu[MAX_DATA_SIZE];414};415 416struct mlme_set_request_pset {417	u8         pib_attribute;418	u8         pib_attribute_index;419	u8         pib_attribute_length;420	u8         pib_attribute_value[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];421};422 423struct hwme_set_request_pset {424	u8         hw_attribute;425	u8         hw_attribute_length;426	u8         hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];427};428 429struct hwme_get_request_pset {430	u8         hw_attribute;431};432 433struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset {434	u8         sfr_page;435	u8         sfr_address;436	u8         sfr_value;437};438 439/* uplink functions parameter set definitions */440struct hwme_set_confirm_pset {441	u8         status;442	u8         hw_attribute;443};444 445struct hwme_get_confirm_pset {446	u8         status;447	u8         hw_attribute;448	u8         hw_attribute_length;449	u8         hw_attribute_value[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];450};451 452struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset {453	u8         status;454	u8         sfr_page;455	u8         sfr_address;456};457 458struct mac_message {459	u8      command_id;460	u8      length;461	union {462		struct mcps_data_request_pset       data_req;463		struct mlme_set_request_pset        set_req;464		struct hwme_set_request_pset        hwme_set_req;465		struct hwme_get_request_pset        hwme_get_req;466		struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset     tdme_set_sfr_req;467		struct hwme_set_confirm_pset        hwme_set_cnf;468		struct hwme_get_confirm_pset        hwme_get_cnf;469		struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset     tdme_set_sfr_cnf;470		u8                                  u8param;471		u8                                  status;472		u8                                  payload[148];473	} pdata;474};475 476union pa_cfg_sfr {477	struct {478		u8 bias_current_trim     : 3;479		u8 /* reserved */        : 1;480		u8 buffer_capacitor_trim : 3;481		u8 boost                 : 1;482	};483	u8 paib;484};485 486struct preamble_cfg_sfr {487	u8 timeout_symbols      : 3;488	u8 acquisition_symbols  : 3;489	u8 search_symbols       : 2;490};491 492static int (*cascoda_api_upstream)(493	const u8 *buf,494	size_t len,495	void *device_ref496);497 498/**499 * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest500 *                       linux error501 * @link_status:  802.15.4 status code502 *503 * Return: 0 or Linux error code504 */505static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status)506{507	if (link_status < 0) {508		/* status is already a Linux code */509		return link_status;510	}511	switch (link_status) {512	case IEEE802154_SUCCESS:513	case IEEE802154_REALIGNMENT:514		return 0;515	case IEEE802154_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE:516		return -EKEYREJECTED;517	case IEEE802154_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL:518	case IEEE802154_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY:519	case IEEE802154_DENIED:520		return -EACCES;521	case IEEE802154_BEACON_LOST:522	case IEEE802154_NO_ACK:523	case IEEE802154_NO_BEACON:524		return -ENETUNREACH;525	case IEEE802154_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:526	case IEEE802154_TX_ACTIVE:527	case IEEE802154_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS:528		return -EBUSY;529	case IEEE802154_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE:530	case IEEE802154_OUT_OF_CAP:531		return -EAGAIN;532	case IEEE802154_FRAME_TOO_LONG:533		return -EMSGSIZE;534	case IEEE802154_INVALID_GTS:535	case IEEE802154_PAST_TIME:536		return -EBADSLT;537	case IEEE802154_INVALID_HANDLE:538		return -EBADMSG;539	case IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER:540	case IEEE802154_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE:541	case IEEE802154_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG:542	case IEEE802154_INVALID_INDEX:543		return -EINVAL;544	case IEEE802154_NO_DATA:545		return -ENODATA;546	case IEEE802154_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS:547		return -EFAULT;548	case IEEE802154_PAN_ID_CONFLICT:549		return -EADDRINUSE;550	case IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED:551		return -ETIME;552	case IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW:553		return -ENOBUFS;554	case IEEE802154_UNAVAILABLE_KEY:555		return -ENOKEY;556	case IEEE802154_INVALID_ADDRESS:557		return -ENXIO;558	case IEEE802154_TRACKING_OFF:559	case IEEE802154_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP:560		return -EREMOTEIO;561	case IEEE802154_LIMIT_REACHED:562		return -EDQUOT;563	case IEEE802154_READ_ONLY:564		return -EROFS;565	default:566		return -EPROTO;567	}568}569 570/**571 * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be572 *                                  read by the userspace573 * @buf:  Buffer containing upstream message574 * @len:  length of message to write575 * @spi:  SPI device of message originator576 *577 * Return: 0 or linux error code578 */579static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(580	const u8       *buf,581	size_t          len,582	void           *spi583)584{585	struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);586	struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;587	char *fifo_buffer;588	int i;589 590	dev_dbg(591		&priv->spi->dev,592		"test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"593	);594	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)595		dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", buf[i]);596 597	fifo_buffer = kmemdup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);598	if (!fifo_buffer)599		return -ENOMEM;600	kfifo_in(&test->up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4);601	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->test.readq);602 603	return 0;604}605 606/* SPI Operation */607 608static int ca8210_net_rx(609	struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,610	u8                    *command,611	size_t                 len612);613static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(614	u8       set_default_pib,615	void    *device_ref616);617static int ca8210_spi_transfer(618	struct spi_device *spi,619	const u8          *buf,620	size_t             len621);622 623/**624 * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time625 * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device626 * @ms:   Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for627 */628static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int ms)629{630	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;631	struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);632	long status;633 634	gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 0);635	reinit_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);636	msleep(ms);637	gpio_set_value(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);638	priv->promiscuous = false;639 640	/* Wait until wakeup indication seen */641	status = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(642		&priv->ca8210_is_awake,643		msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)644	);645	if (status == 0) {646		dev_crit(647			&spi->dev,648			"Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"649		);650	}651 652	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Reset the device\n");653}654 655/**656 * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW657 *                              condition happens.658 * @work:  Pointer to work being executed659 */660static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct *work)661{662	struct work_priv_container *wpc = container_of(663		work,664		struct work_priv_container,665		work666	);667	struct ca8210_priv *priv = wpc->priv;668 669	mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv->spi);670	kfree(wpc);671}672 673/**674 * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received675 *                    command676 * @cas_ctl: Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer677 *678 * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test679 * interface and network driver.680 */681static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control *cas_ctl)682{683	u8 *buf;684	unsigned int len;685	struct work_priv_container *mlme_reset_wpc;686	struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;687 688	buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;689	len = buf[1] + 2;690	if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE) {691		dev_crit(692			&priv->spi->dev,693			"Received packet len (%u) erroneously long\n",694			len695		);696		goto finish;697	}698 699	if (buf[0] & SPI_SYN) {700		if (priv->sync_command_response) {701			memcpy(priv->sync_command_response, buf, len);702			complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);703		} else {704			if (cascoda_api_upstream)705				cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);706			priv->sync_up++;707		}708	} else {709		if (cascoda_api_upstream)710			cascoda_api_upstream(buf, len, priv->spi);711	}712 713	ca8210_net_rx(priv->hw, buf, len);714	if (buf[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {715		if (buf[3] == IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {716			dev_info(717				&priv->spi->dev,718				"Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");719			msleep(2000);720			dev_info(721				&priv->spi->dev,722				"Resetting MAC...\n");723 724			mlme_reset_wpc = kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc),725						 GFP_KERNEL);726			if (!mlme_reset_wpc)727				goto finish;728			INIT_WORK(729				&mlme_reset_wpc->work,730				ca8210_mlme_reset_worker731			);732			mlme_reset_wpc->priv = priv;733			queue_work(priv->mlme_workqueue, &mlme_reset_wpc->work);734		}735	} else if (buf[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION) {736		dev_notice(737			&priv->spi->dev,738			"Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"739		);740		switch (buf[2]) {741		case 0:742			dev_notice(743				&priv->spi->dev,744				"Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"745			);746			break;747		case 1:748			dev_notice(749				&priv->spi->dev,750				"Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"751			);752			break;753		case 2:754			dev_notice(755				&priv->spi->dev,756				"Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");757			break;758		case 3:759			dev_notice(760				&priv->spi->dev,761				"Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"762			);763			break;764		case 4:765			dev_notice(766				&priv->spi->dev,767				"Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"768			);769			break;770		case 5:771			dev_notice(772				&priv->spi->dev,773				"Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"774			);775			break;776		case 6:777			dev_notice(778				&priv->spi->dev,779				"Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"780			);781			break;782		default:783			dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");784			break;785		}786		complete(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);787	}788 789finish:;790}791 792static void ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device);793 794/**795 * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has796 *                                  completed797 * @context:  Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer798 */799static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context)800{801	struct cas_control *cas_ctl = context;802	struct ca8210_priv *priv = cas_ctl->priv;803	bool duplex_rx = false;804	int i;805	u8 retry_buffer[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];806 807	if (808		cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_NACK ||809		(cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE &&810		cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] == SPI_NACK)811	) {812		/* ca8210 is busy */813		dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");814		if (cas_ctl->tx_buf[0] == SPI_IDLE) {815			dev_warn(816				&priv->spi->dev,817				"IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"818			);819			kfree(cas_ctl);820			return;821		}822		if (priv->retries > 3) {823			dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "too many retries!\n");824			kfree(cas_ctl);825			ca8210_remove(priv->spi);826			return;827		}828		memcpy(retry_buffer, cas_ctl->tx_buf, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);829		kfree(cas_ctl);830		ca8210_spi_transfer(831			priv->spi,832			retry_buffer,833			CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE834		);835		priv->retries++;836		dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "retried spi write\n");837		return;838	} else if (839			cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_IDLE &&840			cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[0] != SPI_NACK841		) {842		duplex_rx = true;843	}844 845	if (duplex_rx) {846		dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");847		for (i = 0; i < cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[1] + 2; i++)848			dev_dbg(849				&priv->spi->dev,850				"%#03x\n",851				cas_ctl->tx_in_buf[i]852			);853		ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl);854	}855	complete(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);856	kfree(cas_ctl);857	priv->retries = 0;858}859 860/**861 * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210862 * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer863 * @buf: Octet array to send864 * @len: length of the buffer being sent865 *866 * Return: 0 or linux error code867 */868static int ca8210_spi_transfer(869	struct spi_device  *spi,870	const u8           *buf,871	size_t              len872)873{874	int i, status = 0;875	struct ca8210_priv *priv;876	struct cas_control *cas_ctl;877 878	if (!spi) {879		pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__);880		return -ENODEV;881	}882 883	priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);884	reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);885 886	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);887 888	cas_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl), GFP_ATOMIC);889	if (!cas_ctl)890		return -ENOMEM;891 892	cas_ctl->priv = priv;893	memset(cas_ctl->tx_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);894	memset(cas_ctl->tx_in_buf, SPI_IDLE, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE);895	memcpy(cas_ctl->tx_buf, buf, len);896 897	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)898		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl->tx_buf[i]);899 900	spi_message_init(&cas_ctl->msg);901 902	cas_ctl->transfer.tx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MOSI line */903	cas_ctl->transfer.rx_nbits = 1; /* 1 MISO line */904	cas_ctl->transfer.speed_hz = 0; /* Use device setting */905	cas_ctl->transfer.bits_per_word = 0; /* Use device setting */906	cas_ctl->transfer.tx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_buf;907	cas_ctl->transfer.rx_buf = cas_ctl->tx_in_buf;908	cas_ctl->transfer.delay.value = 0;909	cas_ctl->transfer.delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS;910	cas_ctl->transfer.cs_change = 0;911	cas_ctl->transfer.len = sizeof(struct mac_message);912	cas_ctl->msg.complete = ca8210_spi_transfer_complete;913	cas_ctl->msg.context = cas_ctl;914 915	spi_message_add_tail(916		&cas_ctl->transfer,917		&cas_ctl->msg918	);919 920	status = spi_async(spi, &cas_ctl->msg);921	if (status < 0) {922		dev_crit(923			&spi->dev,924			"status %d from spi_sync in write\n",925			status926		);927	}928 929	return status;930}931 932/**933 * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio934 * @buf:         Octet array of command being sent downstream935 * @len:         length of buf936 * @response:    buffer for storing synchronous response937 * @device_ref:  spi_device pointer for ca8210938 *939 * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for940 * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from941 * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.942 *943 * Return: 0 or linux error code944 */945static int ca8210_spi_exchange(946	const u8 *buf,947	size_t len,948	u8 *response,949	void *device_ref950)951{952	int status = 0;953	struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;954	struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi->dev.driver_data;955	long wait_remaining;956 957	if ((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response) { /* if sync wait for confirm */958		reinit_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);959		priv->sync_command_response = response;960	}961 962	do {963		reinit_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);964		status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, buf, len);965		if (status) {966			dev_warn(967				&spi->dev,968				"spi write failed, returned %d\n",969				status970			);971			if (status == -EBUSY)972				continue;973			if (((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))974				complete(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);975			goto cleanup;976		}977 978		wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(979			&priv->spi_transfer_complete,980			msecs_to_jiffies(1000)981		);982		if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {983			status = -ERESTARTSYS;984		} else if (wait_remaining == 0) {985			dev_err(986				&spi->dev,987				"SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"988			);989			status = -ETIME;990			goto cleanup;991		}992	} while (status < 0);993 994	if (!((buf[0] & SPI_SYN) && response))995		goto cleanup;996 997	wait_remaining = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(998		&priv->sync_exchange_complete,999		msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT)1000	);1001	if (wait_remaining == -ERESTARTSYS) {1002		status = -ERESTARTSYS;1003	} else if (wait_remaining == 0) {1004		dev_err(1005			&spi->dev,1006			"Synchronous confirm timeout\n"1007		);1008		status = -ETIME;1009	}1010 1011cleanup:1012	priv->sync_command_response = NULL;1013	return status;1014}1015 1016/**1017 * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca82101018 * @irq:     Id of the irq being handled1019 * @dev_id:  Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data1020 *1021 * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,1022 * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the1023 * asynchronous spi read.1024 *1025 * Return: irq return code1026 */1027static irqreturn_t ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)1028{1029	struct ca8210_priv *priv = dev_id;1030	int status;1031 1032	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");1033	do {1034		status = ca8210_spi_transfer(priv->spi, NULL, 0);1035		if (status && (status != -EBUSY)) {1036			dev_warn(1037				&priv->spi->dev,1038				"spi read failed, returned %d\n",1039				status1040			);1041		}1042	} while (status == -EBUSY);1043	return IRQ_HANDLED;1044}1045 1046static int (*cascoda_api_downstream)(1047	const u8 *buf,1048	size_t len,1049	u8 *response,1050	void *device_ref1051) = ca8210_spi_exchange;1052 1053/* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */1054 1055/**1056 * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API1057 * @sfr_page:    SFR Page1058 * @sfr_address: SFR Address1059 * @sfr_value:   SFR Value1060 * @device_ref:  Nondescript pointer to target device1061 *1062 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm1063 */1064static u8 tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1065	u8            sfr_page,1066	u8            sfr_address,1067	u8            sfr_value,1068	void         *device_ref1069)1070{1071	int ret;1072	struct mac_message command, response;1073	struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;1074 1075	command.command_id = SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST;1076	command.length = 3;1077	command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_page    = sfr_page;1078	command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_address = sfr_address;1079	command.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_req.sfr_value   = sfr_value;1080	response.command_id = SPI_IDLE;1081	ret = cascoda_api_downstream(1082		&command.command_id,1083		command.length + 2,1084		&response.command_id,1085		device_ref1086	);1087	if (ret) {1088		dev_crit(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret);1089		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1090	}1091 1092	if (response.command_id != SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM) {1093		dev_crit(1094			&spi->dev,1095			"sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",1096			response.command_id1097		);1098		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1099	}1100 1101	return response.pdata.tdme_set_sfr_cnf.status;1102}1103 1104/**1105 * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro1106 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device1107 *1108 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls1109 */1110static u8 tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref)1111{1112	u8 status = IEEE802154_SUCCESS;1113	u8 sfr_address;1114	struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;1115	struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value = {1116		.timeout_symbols     = 3,1117		.acquisition_symbols = 3,1118		.search_symbols      = 1,1119	};1120	/* LNA Gain Settings */1121	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1122		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40),1123		LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1124	if (status)1125		goto finish;1126	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1127		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41),1128		LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1129	if (status)1130		goto finish;1131	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1132		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42),1133		LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1134	if (status)1135		goto finish;1136	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1137		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43),1138		LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1139	if (status)1140		goto finish;1141	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1142		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44),1143		LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1144	if (status)1145		goto finish;1146	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1147		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45),1148		LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1149	if (status)1150		goto finish;1151	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1152		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46),1153		LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1154	if (status)1155		goto finish;1156	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1157		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47),1158		LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN, device_ref);1159	if (status)1160		goto finish;1161	/* Preamble Timing Config */1162	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1163		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PRECFG),1164		*((u8 *)&pre_cfg_value), device_ref);1165	if (status)1166		goto finish;1167	/* Preamble Threshold High */1168	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1169		1, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PTHRH),1170		PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD, device_ref);1171	if (status)1172		goto finish;1173	/* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */1174	status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1175		0, (sfr_address = CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB),1176		PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT, device_ref);1177	if (status)1178		goto finish;1179 1180finish:1181	if (status != IEEE802154_SUCCESS) {1182		dev_err(1183			&spi->dev,1184			"failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",1185			sfr_address,1186			status1187		);1188	}1189	return status;1190}1191 1192/**1193 * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)1194 * @channel:    802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for1195 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device1196 *1197 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls1198 */1199static u8 tdme_channelinit(u8 channel, void *device_ref)1200{1201	/* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration1202	 * value. Tuned for the hardware.1203	 */1204	u8 txcalval;1205 1206	if (channel >= 25)1207		txcalval = 0xA7;1208	else if (channel >= 23)1209		txcalval = 0xA8;1210	else if (channel >= 22)1211		txcalval = 0xA9;1212	else if (channel >= 20)1213		txcalval = 0xAA;1214	else if (channel >= 17)1215		txcalval = 0xAB;1216	else if (channel >= 16)1217		txcalval = 0xAC;1218	else if (channel >= 14)1219		txcalval = 0xAD;1220	else if (channel >= 12)1221		txcalval = 0xAE;1222	else1223		txcalval = 0xAF;1224 1225	return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1226		1,1227		CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL,1228		txcalval,1229		device_ref1230	);  /* LO Tx Cal */1231}1232 1233/**1234 * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in1235 *                            MAC1236 * @pib_attribute:        Attribute Number1237 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length1238 * @pib_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value1239 *1240 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks1241 */1242static u8 tdme_checkpibattribute(1243	u8            pib_attribute,1244	u8            pib_attribute_length,1245	const void   *pib_attribute_value1246)1247{1248	u8 status = IEEE802154_SUCCESS;1249	u8 value;1250 1251	value  = *((u8 *)pib_attribute_value);1252 1253	switch (pib_attribute) {1254	/* PHY */1255	case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER:1256		if (value > 0x3F)1257			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1258		break;1259	case PHY_CCA_MODE:1260		if (value > 0x03)1261			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1262		break;1263	/* MAC */1264	case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS:1265		if (value < 6 || value > 41)1266			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1267		break;1268	case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD:1269		if (pib_attribute_length > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)1270			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1271		break;1272	case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH:1273		if (value > MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)1274			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1275		break;1276	case MAC_BEACON_ORDER:1277		if (value > 15)1278			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1279		break;1280	case MAC_MAX_BE:1281		if (value < 3 || value > 8)1282			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1283		break;1284	case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS:1285		if (value > 5)1286			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1287		break;1288	case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES:1289		if (value > 7)1290			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1291		break;1292	case MAC_MIN_BE:1293		if (value > 8)1294			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1295		break;1296	case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME:1297		if (value < 2 || value > 64)1298			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1299		break;1300	case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER:1301		if (value > 15)1302			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1303		break;1304	/* boolean */1305	case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD:1306	case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT:1307	case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST:1308	case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT:1309	case MAC_GTS_PERMIT:1310	case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:1311	case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE:1312	case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED:1313		if (value > 1)1314			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1315		break;1316	/* MAC SEC */1317	case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL:1318		if (value > 7)1319			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1320		break;1321	case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE:1322		if (value > 3)1323			status = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1324		break;1325	default:1326		break;1327	}1328 1329	return status;1330}1331 1332/**1333 * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower1334 * @txp:        Transmit Power1335 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device1336 *1337 * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):1338 * Bit 7-6: not used1339 * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)1340 *1341 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls1342 */1343static u8 tdme_settxpower(u8 txp, void *device_ref)1344{1345	u8 status;1346	s8 txp_val;1347	u8 txp_ext;1348	union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val;1349 1350	/* extend from 6 to 8 bit */1351	txp_ext = 0x3F & txp;1352	if (txp_ext & 0x20)1353		txp_ext += 0xC0;1354	txp_val = (s8)txp_ext;1355 1356	if (CA8210_MAC_MPW) {1357		if (txp_val > 0) {1358			/* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */1359			pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim     = 3;1360			pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 5;1361			pa_cfg_val.boost                 = 1;1362		} else {1363			/* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */1364			pa_cfg_val.bias_current_trim     = 3;1365			pa_cfg_val.buffer_capacitor_trim = 7;1366			pa_cfg_val.boost                 = 0;1367		}1368		/* write PACFG */1369		status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1370			0,1371			CA8210_SFR_PACFG,1372			pa_cfg_val.paib,1373			device_ref1374		);1375	} else {1376		/* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values1377		 * for desired Output Power1378		 */1379		if (txp_val > 8) {1380			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x3F;1381		} else if (txp_val == 8) {1382			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x32;1383		} else if (txp_val == 7) {1384			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x22;1385		} else if (txp_val == 6) {1386			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x18;1387		} else if (txp_val == 5) {1388			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x10;1389		} else if (txp_val == 4) {1390			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x0C;1391		} else if (txp_val == 3) {1392			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x08;1393		} else if (txp_val == 2) {1394			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x05;1395		} else if (txp_val == 1) {1396			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x03;1397		} else if (txp_val == 0) {1398			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x01;1399		} else { /* < 0 */1400			pa_cfg_val.paib = 0x00;1401		}1402		/* write PACFGIB */1403		status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1404			0,1405			CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB,1406			pa_cfg_val.paib,1407			device_ref1408		);1409	}1410 1411	return status;1412}1413 1414/**1415 * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec1416 * @src_addr_mode:    Source Addressing Mode1417 * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode1418 * @dst_pan_id:       Destination PAN ID1419 * @dst_addr:         Pointer to Destination Address1420 * @msdu_length:      length of Data1421 * @msdu:             Pointer to Data1422 * @msdu_handle:      Handle of Data1423 * @tx_options:       Tx Options Bit Field1424 * @security:         Pointer to Security Structure or NULL1425 * @device_ref:       Nondescript pointer to target device1426 *1427 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action1428 */1429static u8 mcps_data_request(1430	u8               src_addr_mode,1431	u8               dst_address_mode,1432	u16              dst_pan_id,1433	union macaddr   *dst_addr,1434	u8               msdu_length,1435	u8              *msdu,1436	u8               msdu_handle,1437	u8               tx_options,1438	struct secspec  *security,1439	void            *device_ref1440)1441{1442	struct secspec *psec;1443	struct mac_message command;1444 1445	command.command_id = SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST;1446	command.pdata.data_req.src_addr_mode = src_addr_mode;1447	command.pdata.data_req.dst.mode = dst_address_mode;1448	if (dst_address_mode != MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR) {1449		command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);1450		command.pdata.data_req.dst.pan_id[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id);1451		if (dst_address_mode == MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR) {1452			command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[0] = LS_BYTE(1453				dst_addr->short_address1454			);1455			command.pdata.data_req.dst.address[1] = MS_BYTE(1456				dst_addr->short_address1457			);1458		} else {   /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/1459			memcpy(1460				command.pdata.data_req.dst.address,1461				dst_addr->ieee_address,1462				81463			);1464		}1465	}1466	command.pdata.data_req.msdu_length = msdu_length;1467	command.pdata.data_req.msdu_handle = msdu_handle;1468	command.pdata.data_req.tx_options = tx_options;1469	memcpy(command.pdata.data_req.msdu, msdu, msdu_length);1470	psec = (struct secspec *)(command.pdata.data_req.msdu + msdu_length);1471	command.length = sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset) -1472		MAX_DATA_SIZE + msdu_length;1473	if (!security || security->security_level == 0) {1474		psec->security_level = 0;1475		command.length += 1;1476	} else {1477		*psec = *security;1478		command.length += sizeof(struct secspec);1479	}1480 1481	if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref, &command.command_id,1482				command.length + 2))1483		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1484 1485	return IEEE802154_SUCCESS;1486}1487 1488/**1489 * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec1490 * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB1491 * @device_ref:      Nondescript pointer to target device1492 *1493 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm1494 */1495static u8 mlme_reset_request_sync(1496	u8    set_default_pib,1497	void *device_ref1498)1499{1500	u8 status;1501	struct mac_message command, response;1502	struct spi_device *spi = device_ref;1503 1504	command.command_id = SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST;1505	command.length = 1;1506	command.pdata.u8param = set_default_pib;1507 1508	if (cascoda_api_downstream(1509		&command.command_id,1510		command.length + 2,1511		&response.command_id,1512		device_ref)) {1513		dev_err(&spi->dev, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");1514		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1515	}1516 1517	if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM)1518		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1519 1520	status = response.pdata.status;1521 1522	/* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */1523	if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS && set_default_pib && !status) {1524		status = tdme_setsfr_request_sync(1525			0,1526			CA8210_SFR_MACCON,1527			0,1528			device_ref1529		);1530	}1531 1532	return status;1533}1534 1535/**1536 * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec1537 * @pib_attribute:        Attribute Number1538 * @pib_attribute_index:  Index within Attribute if an Array1539 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length1540 * @pib_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value1541 * @device_ref:           Nondescript pointer to target device1542 *1543 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm1544 */1545static u8 mlme_set_request_sync(1546	u8            pib_attribute,1547	u8            pib_attribute_index,1548	u8            pib_attribute_length,1549	const void   *pib_attribute_value,1550	void         *device_ref1551)1552{1553	u8 status;1554	struct mac_message command, response;1555 1556	/* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked1557	 * in MAC1558	 */1559	if (tdme_checkpibattribute(1560		pib_attribute, pib_attribute_length, pib_attribute_value)) {1561		return IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;1562	}1563 1564	if (pib_attribute == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL) {1565		status = tdme_channelinit(1566			*((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),1567			device_ref1568		);1569		if (status)1570			return status;1571	}1572 1573	if (pib_attribute == PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER) {1574		return tdme_settxpower(1575			*((u8 *)pib_attribute_value),1576			device_ref1577		);1578	}1579 1580	command.command_id = SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST;1581	command.length = sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset) -1582		MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE + pib_attribute_length;1583	command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute = pib_attribute;1584	command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_index = pib_attribute_index;1585	command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_length = pib_attribute_length;1586	memcpy(1587		command.pdata.set_req.pib_attribute_value,1588		pib_attribute_value,1589		pib_attribute_length1590	);1591 1592	if (cascoda_api_downstream(1593		&command.command_id,1594		command.length + 2,1595		&response.command_id,1596		device_ref)) {1597		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1598	}1599 1600	if (response.command_id != SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM)1601		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1602 1603	return response.pdata.status;1604}1605 1606/**1607 * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec1608 * @hw_attribute:        Attribute Number1609 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length1610 * @hw_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value1611 * @device_ref:          Nondescript pointer to target device1612 *1613 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm1614 */1615static u8 hwme_set_request_sync(1616	u8           hw_attribute,1617	u8           hw_attribute_length,1618	u8          *hw_attribute_value,1619	void        *device_ref1620)1621{1622	struct mac_message command, response;1623 1624	command.command_id = SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST;1625	command.length = 2 + hw_attribute_length;1626	command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;1627	command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_length = hw_attribute_length;1628	memcpy(1629		command.pdata.hwme_set_req.hw_attribute_value,1630		hw_attribute_value,1631		hw_attribute_length1632	);1633 1634	if (cascoda_api_downstream(1635		&command.command_id,1636		command.length + 2,1637		&response.command_id,1638		device_ref)) {1639		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1640	}1641 1642	if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM)1643		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1644 1645	return response.pdata.hwme_set_cnf.status;1646}1647 1648/**1649 * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec1650 * @hw_attribute:        Attribute Number1651 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length1652 * @hw_attribute_value:  Pointer to Attribute Value1653 * @device_ref:          Nondescript pointer to target device1654 *1655 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm1656 */1657static u8 hwme_get_request_sync(1658	u8           hw_attribute,1659	u8          *hw_attribute_length,1660	u8          *hw_attribute_value,1661	void        *device_ref1662)1663{1664	struct mac_message command, response;1665 1666	command.command_id = SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST;1667	command.length = 1;1668	command.pdata.hwme_get_req.hw_attribute = hw_attribute;1669 1670	if (cascoda_api_downstream(1671		&command.command_id,1672		command.length + 2,1673		&response.command_id,1674		device_ref)) {1675		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1676	}1677 1678	if (response.command_id != SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM)1679		return IEEE802154_SYSTEM_ERROR;1680 1681	if (response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status == IEEE802154_SUCCESS) {1682		*hw_attribute_length =1683			response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_length;1684		memcpy(1685			hw_attribute_value,1686			response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.hw_attribute_value,1687			*hw_attribute_length1688		);1689	}1690 1691	return response.pdata.hwme_get_cnf.status;1692}1693 1694/* Network driver operation */1695 1696/**1697 * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous1698 *                                transmission has finished1699 * @hw:          ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange1700 * @msduhandle:  Identifier of transmission that has completed1701 * @status:      Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission1702 *1703 * Return: 0 or linux error code1704 */1705static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(1706	struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,1707	u8                     msduhandle,1708	u8                     status)1709{1710	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;1711 1712	if (priv->nextmsduhandle != msduhandle) {1713		dev_err(1714			&priv->spi->dev,1715			"Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",1716			priv->nextmsduhandle,1717			msduhandle1718		);1719		return -EIO;1720	}1721 1722	priv->async_tx_pending = false;1723	priv->nextmsduhandle++;1724 1725	if (status) {1726		dev_err(1727			&priv->spi->dev,1728			"Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",1729			status1730		);1731		if (status != IEEE802154_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW) {1732			ieee802154_xmit_error(priv->hw, priv->tx_skb, status);1733			return 0;1734		}1735	}1736	ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv->hw, priv->tx_skb, true);1737 1738	return 0;1739}1740 1741/**1742 * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received1743 *                   MCPS_DATA_indication1744 * @hw:        ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by1745 * @len:       length of MCPS_DATA_indication1746 * @data_ind:  Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication1747 *1748 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function1749 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and1750 * take necessary action.1751 *1752 * Return: 0 or linux error code1753 */1754static int ca8210_skb_rx(1755	struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,1756	size_t                 len,1757	u8                    *data_ind1758)1759{1760	struct ieee802154_hdr hdr;1761	int msdulen;1762	int hlen;1763	u8 mpdulinkquality = data_ind[23];1764	struct sk_buff *skb;1765	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;1766 1767	/* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */1768	skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU + sizeof(hdr));1769	if (!skb)1770		return -ENOMEM;1771 1772	skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(hdr));1773 1774	msdulen = data_ind[22]; /* msdu_length */1775	if (msdulen > IEEE802154_MTU) {1776		dev_err(1777			&priv->spi->dev,1778			"received erroneously large msdu length!\n"1779		);1780		kfree_skb(skb);1781		return -EMSGSIZE;1782	}1783	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen);1784 1785	if (priv->promiscuous)1786		goto copy_payload;1787 1788	/* Populate hdr */1789	hdr.sec.level = data_ind[29 + msdulen];1790	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr.sec.level);1791	if (hdr.sec.level > 0) {1792		hdr.sec.key_id_mode = data_ind[30 + msdulen];1793		memcpy(&hdr.sec.extended_src, &data_ind[31 + msdulen], 8);1794		hdr.sec.key_id = data_ind[39 + msdulen];1795	}1796	hdr.source.mode = data_ind[0];1797	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.source.mode);1798	hdr.source.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[1];1799	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.source.pan_id);1800	memcpy(&hdr.source.extended_addr, &data_ind[3], 8);1801	hdr.dest.mode = data_ind[11];1802	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr.dest.mode);1803	hdr.dest.pan_id = *(u16 *)&data_ind[12];1804	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr.dest.pan_id);1805	memcpy(&hdr.dest.extended_addr, &data_ind[14], 8);1806 1807	/* Fill in FC implicitly */1808	hdr.fc.type = 1; /* Data frame */1809	if (hdr.sec.level)1810		hdr.fc.security_enabled = 1;1811	else1812		hdr.fc.security_enabled = 0;1813	if (data_ind[1] != data_ind[12] || data_ind[2] != data_ind[13])1814		hdr.fc.intra_pan = 1;1815	else1816		hdr.fc.intra_pan = 0;1817	hdr.fc.dest_addr_mode = hdr.dest.mode;1818	hdr.fc.source_addr_mode = hdr.source.mode;1819 1820	/* Add hdr to front of buffer */1821	hlen = ieee802154_hdr_push(skb, &hdr);1822 1823	if (hlen < 0) {1824		dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");1825		kfree_skb(skb);1826		return hlen;1827	}1828 1829	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);1830	skb->mac_len = hlen;1831 1832copy_payload:1833	/* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */1834	/* Copy msdu to skb */1835	skb_put_data(skb, &data_ind[29], msdulen);1836 1837	ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw, skb, mpdulinkquality);1838	return 0;1839}1840 1841/**1842 * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network1843 *                   driver1844 * @hw:       ieee802154_hw that command was received by1845 * @command:  Octet array of received command1846 * @len:      length of the received command1847 *1848 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function1849 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and1850 * take necessary action.1851 *1852 * Return: 0 or linux error code1853 */1854static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *command, size_t len)1855{1856	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;1857	unsigned long flags;1858	u8 status;1859 1860	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__, command[0]);1861 1862	if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION) {1863		/* Received data */1864		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);1865		if (command[26] == priv->last_dsn) {1866			dev_dbg(1867				&priv->spi->dev,1868				"DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",1869				command[26]1870			);1871			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);1872			return 0;1873		}1874		priv->last_dsn = command[26];1875		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);1876		return ca8210_skb_rx(hw, len - 2, command + 2);1877	} else if (command[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM) {1878		status = command[3];1879		if (priv->async_tx_pending) {1880			return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(1881				hw,1882				command[2],1883				status1884			);1885		}1886	}1887 1888	return 0;1889}1890 1891/**1892 * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca82101893 * @skb:         Socket buffer to transmit1894 * @msduhandle:  Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC1895 * @priv:        Pointer to private data section of target ca82101896 *1897 * Return: 0 or linux error code1898 */1899static int ca8210_skb_tx(1900	struct sk_buff      *skb,1901	u8                   msduhandle,1902	struct ca8210_priv  *priv1903)1904{1905	struct ieee802154_hdr header = { };1906	struct secspec secspec;1907	int mac_len, status;1908 1909	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);1910 1911	/* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full1912	 * packet1913	 */1914	mac_len = ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &header);1915	if (mac_len < 0)1916		return mac_len;1917 1918	secspec.security_level = header.sec.level;1919	secspec.key_id_mode = header.sec.key_id_mode;1920	if (secspec.key_id_mode == 2)1921		memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.short_src, 4);1922	else if (secspec.key_id_mode == 3)1923		memcpy(secspec.key_source, &header.sec.extended_src, 8);1924	secspec.key_index = header.sec.key_id;1925 1926	/* Pass to Cascoda API */1927	status =  mcps_data_request(1928		header.source.mode,1929		header.dest.mode,1930		header.dest.pan_id,1931		(union macaddr *)&header.dest.extended_addr,1932		skb->len - mac_len,1933		&skb->data[mac_len],1934		msduhandle,1935		header.fc.ack_request,1936		&secspec,1937		priv->spi1938	);1939	return link_to_linux_err(status);1940}1941 1942/**1943 * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver1944 * @hw:  ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started1945 *1946 * Return: 0 or linux error code1947 */1948static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)1949{1950	int status;1951	u8 rx_on_when_idle;1952	u8 lqi_threshold = 0;1953	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;1954 1955	priv->last_dsn = -1;1956	/* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */1957	rx_on_when_idle = 1;1958	status = mlme_set_request_sync(1959		MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE,1960		0,1961		1,1962		&rx_on_when_idle,1963		priv->spi1964	);1965	if (status) {1966		dev_crit(1967			&priv->spi->dev,1968			"Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",1969			status1970		);1971		return link_to_linux_err(status);1972	}1973	status = hwme_set_request_sync(1974		HWME_LQILIMIT,1975		1,1976		&lqi_threshold,1977		priv->spi1978	);1979	if (status) {1980		dev_crit(1981			&priv->spi->dev,1982			"Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",1983			status1984		);1985		return link_to_linux_err(status);1986	}1987 1988	return 0;1989}1990 1991/**1992 * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver1993 * @hw:  ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped1994 *1995 * Return: 0 or linux error code1996 */1997static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)1998{1999}2000 2001/**2002 * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using2003 *                       the ca82102004 * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from2005 * @skb:  Socket buffer to transmit2006 *2007 * Return: 0 or linux error code2008 */2009static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)2010{2011	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2012	int status;2013 2014	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "calling %s\n", __func__);2015 2016	priv->tx_skb = skb;2017	priv->async_tx_pending = true;2018	status = ca8210_skb_tx(skb, priv->nextmsduhandle, priv);2019	return status;2020}2021 2022/**2023 * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this2024 *                   instant in time2025 * @hw:     ieee802154_hw of target ca82102026 * @level:  Measured Energy Detect level2027 *2028 * Return: 0 or linux error code2029 */2030static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)2031{2032	u8 lenvar;2033	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2034 2035	return link_to_linux_err(2036		hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE, &lenvar, level, priv->spi)2037	);2038}2039 2040/**2041 * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the2042 *                        ca82102043 * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca82102044 * @page:     Channel page to set2045 * @channel:  Channel number to set2046 *2047 * Return: 0 or linux error code2048 */2049static int ca8210_set_channel(2050	struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,2051	u8                     page,2052	u8                     channel2053)2054{2055	u8 status;2056	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2057 2058	status = mlme_set_request_sync(2059		PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL,2060		0,2061		1,2062		&channel,2063		priv->spi2064	);2065	if (status) {2066		dev_err(2067			&priv->spi->dev,2068			"error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",2069			status2070		);2071	}2072	return link_to_linux_err(status);2073}2074 2075/**2076 * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the2077 *                             ca82102078 * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca82102079 * @filt:     Filtering parameters2080 * @changed:  Bitmap representing which parameters to change2081 *2082 * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node2083 * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.42084 * 2006 specification.2085 *2086 * Return: 0 or linux error code2087 */2088static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(2089	struct ieee802154_hw            *hw,2090	struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt  *filt,2091	unsigned long                    changed2092)2093{2094	u8 status = 0;2095	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2096 2097	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {2098		status = mlme_set_request_sync(2099			MAC_PAN_ID,2100			0,2101			2,2102			&filt->pan_id, priv->spi2103		);2104		if (status) {2105			dev_err(2106				&priv->spi->dev,2107				"error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2108				status2109			);2110			return link_to_linux_err(status);2111		}2112	}2113	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {2114		status = mlme_set_request_sync(2115			MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS,2116			0,2117			2,2118			&filt->short_addr, priv->spi2119		);2120		if (status) {2121			dev_err(2122				&priv->spi->dev,2123				"error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2124				status2125			);2126			return link_to_linux_err(status);2127		}2128	}2129	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {2130		status = mlme_set_request_sync(2131			NS_IEEE_ADDRESS,2132			0,2133			8,2134			&filt->ieee_addr,2135			priv->spi2136		);2137		if (status) {2138			dev_err(2139				&priv->spi->dev,2140				"error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2141				status2142			);2143			return link_to_linux_err(status);2144		}2145	}2146	/* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */2147	return 0;2148}2149 2150/**2151 * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca82102152 * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of target ca82102153 * @mbm:  Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)2154 *2155 * Return: 0 or linux error code2156 */2157static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)2158{2159	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2160 2161	mbm /= 100;2162	return link_to_linux_err(2163		mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER, 0, 1, &mbm, priv->spi)2164	);2165}2166 2167/**2168 * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca82102169 * @hw:   ieee802154_hw of target ca82102170 * @cca:  CCA mode to set2171 *2172 * Return: 0 or linux error code2173 */2174static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(2175	struct ieee802154_hw       *hw,2176	const struct wpan_phy_cca  *cca2177)2178{2179	u8 status;2180	u8 cca_mode;2181	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2182 2183	cca_mode = cca->mode & 3;2184	if (cca_mode == 3 && cca->opt == NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR) {2185		/* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */2186		cca_mode = 0;2187	}2188	status = mlme_set_request_sync(2189		PHY_CCA_MODE,2190		0,2191		1,2192		&cca_mode,2193		priv->spi2194	);2195	if (status) {2196		dev_err(2197			&priv->spi->dev,2198			"error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2199			status2200		);2201	}2202	return link_to_linux_err(status);2203}2204 2205/**2206 * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca82102207 * @hw:     ieee802154_hw of target ca82102208 * @level:  ED level to set (in mbm)2209 *2210 * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will2211 * back off and retry a transmission.2212 *2213 * Return: 0 or linux error code2214 */2215static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 level)2216{2217	u8 status;2218	u8 ed_threshold = (level / 100) * 2 + 256;2219	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2220 2221	status = hwme_set_request_sync(2222		HWME_EDTHRESHOLD,2223		1,2224		&ed_threshold,2225		priv->spi2226	);2227	if (status) {2228		dev_err(2229			&priv->spi->dev,2230			"error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",2231			status2232		);2233	}2234	return link_to_linux_err(status);2235}2236 2237/**2238 * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca82102239 * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca82102240 * @min_be:   Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission2241 * @max_be:   Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission2242 * @retries:  Number of times to retry after backing off2243 *2244 * Return: 0 or linux error code2245 */2246static int ca8210_set_csma_params(2247	struct ieee802154_hw  *hw,2248	u8                     min_be,2249	u8                     max_be,2250	u8                     retries2251)2252{2253	u8 status;2254	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2255 2256	status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE, 0, 1, &min_be, priv->spi);2257	if (status) {2258		dev_err(2259			&priv->spi->dev,2260			"error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2261			status2262		);2263		return link_to_linux_err(status);2264	}2265	status = mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE, 0, 1, &max_be, priv->spi);2266	if (status) {2267		dev_err(2268			&priv->spi->dev,2269			"error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2270			status2271		);2272		return link_to_linux_err(status);2273	}2274	status = mlme_set_request_sync(2275		MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS,2276		0,2277		1,2278		&retries,2279		priv->spi2280	);2281	if (status) {2282		dev_err(2283			&priv->spi->dev,2284			"error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2285			status2286		);2287	}2288	return link_to_linux_err(status);2289}2290 2291/**2292 * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca82102293 * @hw:       ieee802154_hw of target ca82102294 * @retries:  Number of retries2295 *2296 * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was2297 * received from the other end when one was requested.2298 *2299 * Return: 0 or linux error code2300 */2301static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)2302{2303	u8 status;2304	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2305 2306	status = mlme_set_request_sync(2307		MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES,2308		0,2309		1,2310		&retries,2311		priv->spi2312	);2313	if (status) {2314		dev_err(2315			&priv->spi->dev,2316			"error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2317			status2318		);2319	}2320	return link_to_linux_err(status);2321}2322 2323static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)2324{2325	u8 status;2326	struct ca8210_priv *priv = hw->priv;2327 2328	status = mlme_set_request_sync(2329		MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE,2330		0,2331		1,2332		(const void *)&on,2333		priv->spi2334	);2335	if (status) {2336		dev_err(2337			&priv->spi->dev,2338			"error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",2339			status2340		);2341	} else {2342		priv->promiscuous = on;2343	}2344	return link_to_linux_err(status);2345}2346 2347static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops = {2348	.start = ca8210_start,2349	.stop = ca8210_stop,2350	.xmit_async = ca8210_xmit_async,2351	.ed = ca8210_get_ed,2352	.set_channel = ca8210_set_channel,2353	.set_hw_addr_filt = ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt,2354	.set_txpower = ca8210_set_tx_power,2355	.set_cca_mode = ca8210_set_cca_mode,2356	.set_cca_ed_level = ca8210_set_cca_ed_level,2357	.set_csma_params = ca8210_set_csma_params,2358	.set_frame_retries = ca8210_set_frame_retries,2359	.set_promiscuous_mode = ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode2360};2361 2362/* Test/EVBME Interface */2363 2364/**2365 * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace2366 * @inodp:  inode representation of file interface2367 * @filp:   file interface2368 *2369 * Return: 0 or linux error code2370 */2371static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode *inodp, struct file *filp)2372{2373	struct ca8210_priv *priv = inodp->i_private;2374 2375	filp->private_data = priv;2376	return 0;2377}2378 2379/**2380 * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream2381 *                                testing interface for required action2382 * @buf:        Buffer containing command to check2383 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device2384 *2385 * Return: 0 or linux error code2386 */2387static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8 *buf, void *device_ref)2388{2389	int ret;2390	u8 response[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];2391 2392	if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) {2393		ret = tdme_checkpibattribute(buf[2], buf[4], buf + 5);2394		if (ret) {2395			response[0]  = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM;2396			response[1] = 3;2397			response[2] = IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER;2398			response[3] = buf[2];2399			response[4] = buf[3];2400			if (cascoda_api_upstream)2401				cascoda_api_upstream(response, 5, device_ref);2402			return ret;2403		}2404	}2405	if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST) {2406		return tdme_channelinit(buf[2], device_ref);2407	} else if (buf[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST) {2408		return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);2409	} else if (2410		(buf[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST) &&2411		(buf[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL)2412	) {2413		return tdme_channelinit(buf[5], device_ref);2414	} else if (2415		(buf[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST) &&2416		(buf[2] == TDME_CHANNEL)2417	) {2418		return tdme_channelinit(buf[4], device_ref);2419	} else if (2420		(CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS) &&2421		(buf[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST) &&2422		(buf[2] == 1)2423	) {2424		/* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */2425		return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(2426			0,2427			CA8210_SFR_MACCON,2428			0,2429			device_ref2430		);2431	}2432	return 0;2433} /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */2434 2435/**2436 * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a2437 *                                message to the ca8210 drivers2438 * @filp:    file interface2439 * @in_buf:  Buffer containing message to write2440 * @len:     length of message2441 * @off:     file offset2442 *2443 * Return: 0 or linux error code2444 */2445static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_write(2446	struct file        *filp,2447	const char __user  *in_buf,2448	size_t              len,2449	loff_t             *off2450)2451{2452	int ret;2453	struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;2454	u8 command[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE];2455 2456	memset(command, SPI_IDLE, 6);2457	if (len > CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE || len < 2) {2458		dev_warn(2459			&priv->spi->dev,2460			"userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",2461			len2462		);2463		return -EBADE;2464	}2465 2466	ret = copy_from_user(command, in_buf, len);2467	if (ret) {2468		dev_err(2469			&priv->spi->dev,2470			"%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",2471			ret2472		);2473		return -EIO;2474	}2475	if (len != command[1] + 2) {2476		dev_err(2477			&priv->spi->dev,2478			"write len does not match packet length field\n"2479		);2480		return -EBADE;2481	}2482 2483	ret = ca8210_test_check_upstream(command, priv->spi);2484	if (ret == 0) {2485		ret = ca8210_spi_exchange(2486			command,2487			command[1] + 2,2488			NULL,2489			priv->spi2490		);2491		if (ret < 0) {2492			/* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */2493			dev_err(2494				&priv->spi->dev,2495				"spi exchange failed\n"2496			);2497			return ret;2498		}2499		if (command[0] & SPI_SYN)2500			priv->sync_down++;2501	}2502 2503	return len;2504}2505 2506/**2507 * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a2508 *                               message from the ca8210 drivers2509 * @filp:  file interface2510 * @buf:   Buffer to write message to2511 * @len:   length of message to read (ignored)2512 * @offp:  file offset2513 *2514 * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will2515 * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function2516 * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.2517 *2518 * Return: number of bytes read2519 */2520static ssize_t ca8210_test_int_user_read(2521	struct file  *filp,2522	char __user  *buf,2523	size_t        len,2524	loff_t       *offp2525)2526{2527	int i, cmdlen;2528	struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;2529	unsigned char *fifo_buffer;2530	unsigned long bytes_not_copied;2531 2532	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {2533		/* Non-blocking mode */2534		if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))2535			return 0;2536	} else {2537		/* Blocking mode */2538		wait_event_interruptible(2539			priv->test.readq,2540			!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo)2541		);2542	}2543 2544	if (kfifo_out(&priv->test.up_fifo, &fifo_buffer, 4) != 4) {2545		dev_err(2546			&priv->spi->dev,2547			"test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"2548		);2549		return 0;2550	}2551	cmdlen = fifo_buffer[1];2552	bytes_not_copied = cmdlen + 2;2553 2554	bytes_not_copied = copy_to_user(buf, fifo_buffer, bytes_not_copied);2555	if (bytes_not_copied > 0) {2556		dev_err(2557			&priv->spi->dev,2558			"%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",2559			bytes_not_copied2560		);2561	}2562 2563	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen);2564 2565	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "test_interface: Read\n");2566	for (i = 0; i < cmdlen + 2; i++)2567		dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer[i]);2568 2569	kfree(fifo_buffer);2570 2571	return cmdlen + 2;2572}2573 2574/**2575 * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an2576 *                           arbitrary action2577 * @filp:        file interface2578 * @ioctl_num:   which action to enact2579 * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action2580 *2581 * Return: status2582 */2583static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(2584	struct file *filp,2585	unsigned int ioctl_num,2586	unsigned long ioctl_param2587)2588{2589	struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;2590 2591	switch (ioctl_num) {2592	case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET:2593		ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, ioctl_param);2594		break;2595	default:2596		break;2597	}2598	return 0;2599}2600 2601/**2602 * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which2603 *                          actions are currently possible for the file2604 * @filp:   file interface2605 * @ptable: poll table2606 *2607 * Return: set of poll return flags2608 */2609static __poll_t ca8210_test_int_poll(2610	struct file *filp,2611	struct poll_table_struct *ptable2612)2613{2614	__poll_t return_flags = 0;2615	struct ca8210_priv *priv = filp->private_data;2616 2617	poll_wait(filp, &priv->test.readq, ptable);2618	if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))2619		return_flags |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);2620	if (wait_event_interruptible(2621		priv->test.readq,2622		!kfifo_is_empty(&priv->test.up_fifo))) {2623		return EPOLLERR;2624	}2625	return return_flags;2626}2627 2628static const struct file_operations test_int_fops = {2629	.read =           ca8210_test_int_user_read,2630	.write =          ca8210_test_int_user_write,2631	.open =           ca8210_test_int_open,2632	.release =        NULL,2633	.unlocked_ioctl = ca8210_test_int_ioctl,2634	.poll =           ca8210_test_int_poll2635};2636 2637/* Init/Deinit */2638 2639/**2640 * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object2641 * @spi_device:  Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for2642 * @pdata:       Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate2643 *2644 * Return: 0 or linux error code2645 */2646static int ca8210_get_platform_data(2647	struct spi_device *spi_device,2648	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata2649)2650{2651	int ret = 0;2652 2653	if (!spi_device->dev.of_node)2654		return -EINVAL;2655 2656	pdata->extclockenable = of_property_read_bool(2657		spi_device->dev.of_node,2658		"extclock-enable"2659	);2660	if (pdata->extclockenable) {2661		ret = of_property_read_u32(2662			spi_device->dev.of_node,2663			"extclock-freq",2664			&pdata->extclockfreq2665		);2666		if (ret < 0)2667			return ret;2668 2669		ret = of_property_read_u32(2670			spi_device->dev.of_node,2671			"extclock-gpio",2672			&pdata->extclockgpio2673		);2674	}2675 2676	return ret;2677}2678 2679/**2680 * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the2681 *                              ca82102682 * @pdata:  Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters2683 * @spi:    Pointer to target ca8210 spi device2684 * @on:	    True to turn the clock on, false to turn off2685 *2686 * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from2687 * the platform data.2688 *2689 * Return: 0 or linux error code2690 */2691static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(2692	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata,2693	struct spi_device *spi,2694	bool on2695)2696{2697	u8 clkparam[2];2698 2699	if (on) {2700		dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock on\n");2701		switch (pdata->extclockfreq) {2702		case SIXTEEN_MHZ:2703			clkparam[0] = 1;2704			break;2705		case EIGHT_MHZ:2706			clkparam[0] = 2;2707			break;2708		case FOUR_MHZ:2709			clkparam[0] = 3;2710			break;2711		case TWO_MHZ:2712			clkparam[0] = 4;2713			break;2714		case ONE_MHZ:2715			clkparam[0] = 5;2716			break;2717		default:2718			dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");2719			return -EINVAL;2720		}2721		clkparam[1] = pdata->extclockgpio;2722	} else {2723		dev_info(&spi->dev, "Switching external clock off\n");2724		clkparam[0] = 0; /* off */2725		clkparam[1] = 0;2726	}2727	return link_to_linux_err(2728		hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT, 2, clkparam, spi)2729	);2730}2731 2732/**2733 * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel2734 * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device2735 *2736 * Return: 0 or linux error code2737 */2738static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)2739{2740	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;2741	struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);2742	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;2743 2744	if (!np)2745		return -EFAULT;2746 2747	priv->clk = clk_register_fixed_rate(2748		&spi->dev,2749		np->name,2750		NULL,2751		0,2752		pdata->extclockfreq2753	);2754 2755	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {2756		dev_crit(&spi->dev, "Failed to register external clk\n");2757		return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);2758	}2759 2760	return of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_simple_get, priv->clk);2761}2762 2763/**2764 * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with2765 *                                 kernel2766 * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device2767 */2768static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device *spi)2769{2770	struct ca8210_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);2771 2772	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->clk))2773		return;2774 2775	of_clk_del_provider(spi->dev.of_node);2776	clk_unregister(priv->clk);2777	dev_info(&spi->dev, "External clock unregistered\n");2778}2779 2780/**2781 * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca82102782 * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device2783 *2784 * Return: 0 or linux error code2785 */2786static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device *spi)2787{2788	int ret;2789	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;2790 2791	pdata->gpio_reset = of_get_named_gpio(2792		spi->dev.of_node,2793		"reset-gpio",2794		02795	);2796 2797	ret = gpio_direction_output(pdata->gpio_reset, 1);2798	if (ret < 0) {2799		dev_crit(2800			&spi->dev,2801			"Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",2802			pdata->gpio_reset2803		);2804	}2805 2806	return ret;2807}2808 2809/**2810 * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca82102811 * @spi:  Pointer to target ca8210 spi device2812 *2813 * Return: 0 or linux error code2814 */2815static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device *spi)2816{2817	int ret;2818	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;2819 2820	pdata->gpio_irq = of_get_named_gpio(2821		spi->dev.of_node,2822		"irq-gpio",2823		02824	);2825 2826	pdata->irq_id = gpio_to_irq(pdata->gpio_irq);2827	if (pdata->irq_id < 0) {2828		dev_crit(2829			&spi->dev,2830			"Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",2831			pdata->gpio_irq2832		);2833		gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);2834		return pdata->irq_id;2835	}2836 2837	ret = request_irq(2838		pdata->irq_id,2839		ca8210_interrupt_handler,2840		IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,2841		"ca8210-irq",2842		spi_get_drvdata(spi)2843	);2844	if (ret) {2845		dev_crit(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata->irq_id);2846		gpio_free(pdata->gpio_irq);2847	}2848 2849	return ret;2850}2851 2852/**2853 * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component2854 * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure2855 *2856 * Return: 0 or linux error code2857 */2858static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)2859{2860	priv->mlme_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("MLME work queue", 0);2861	if (!priv->mlme_workqueue) {2862		dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");2863		return -ENOMEM;2864	}2865 2866	priv->irq_workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("ca8210 irq worker", 0);2867	if (!priv->irq_workqueue) {2868		dev_crit(&priv->spi->dev, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");2869		destroy_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);2870		return -ENOMEM;2871	}2872 2873	return 0;2874}2875 2876/**2877 * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component2878 * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure2879 */2880static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)2881{2882	destroy_workqueue(priv->mlme_workqueue);2883	destroy_workqueue(priv->irq_workqueue);2884}2885 2886#define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)2887static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS] = {2888	800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 02889};2890 2891#define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)2892static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS] = {2893	-10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,2894	-9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,2895	-9350, -93002896};2897 2898/**2899 * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the2900 *                     ca8210's defaults2901 * @ca8210_hw:  Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate2902 */2903static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw *ca8210_hw)2904{2905	/* Support channels 11-26 */2906	ca8210_hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS;2907	ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS;2908	ca8210_hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = ca8210_tx_powers;2909	ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS;2910	ca8210_hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = ca8210_ed_levels;2911	ca8210_hw->phy->current_channel = 18;2912	ca8210_hw->phy->current_page = 0;2913	ca8210_hw->phy->transmit_power = 800;2914	ca8210_hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER;2915	ca8210_hw->phy->cca.opt = NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND;2916	ca8210_hw->phy->cca_ed_level = -9800;2917	ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;2918	ca8210_hw->phy->lifs_period = 40 * ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration;2919	ca8210_hw->phy->sifs_period = 12 * ca8210_hw->phy->symbol_duration;2920	ca8210_hw->flags =2921		IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |2922		IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM |2923		IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES |2924		IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS |2925		IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS;2926	ca8210_hw->phy->flags =2927		WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |2928		WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |2929		WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE |2930		WPAN_PHY_FLAG_DATAGRAMS_ONLY;2931}2932 2933/**2934 * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface2935 * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure2936 *2937 * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test2938 * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows2939 * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to2940 * the stack.2941 *2942 * Return: 0 or linux error code2943 */2944static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv *priv)2945{2946	struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;2947	char node_name[32];2948 2949	snprintf(2950		node_name,2951		sizeof(node_name),2952		"ca8210@%d_%d",2953		priv->spi->controller->bus_num,2954		spi_get_chipselect(priv->spi, 0)2955	);2956 2957	test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int = debugfs_create_file(2958		node_name,2959		0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */2960		NULL,2961		priv,2962		&test_int_fops2963	);2964 2965	debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL, node_name);2966	init_waitqueue_head(&test->readq);2967	return kfifo_alloc(2968		&test->up_fifo,2969		CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE,2970		GFP_KERNEL2971	);2972}2973 2974/**2975 * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface2976 * @priv:  Pointer to private data structure2977 */2978static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv *priv)2979{2980	struct ca8210_test *test = &priv->test;2981 2982	debugfs_remove(test->ca8210_dfs_spi_int);2983	kfifo_free(&test->up_fifo);2984	dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "Test interface removed\n");2985}2986 2987/**2988 * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected2989 * @spi_device:  Pointer to spi device data structure2990 *2991 * Return: 0 or linux error code2992 */2993static void ca8210_remove(struct spi_device *spi_device)2994{2995	struct ca8210_priv *priv;2996	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;2997 2998	dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Removing ca8210\n");2999 3000	pdata = spi_device->dev.platform_data;3001	if (pdata) {3002		if (pdata->extclockenable) {3003			ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device);3004			ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, spi_device, 0);3005		}3006		free_irq(pdata->irq_id, spi_device->dev.driver_data);3007		kfree(pdata);3008		spi_device->dev.platform_data = NULL;3009	}3010	/* get spi_device private data */3011	priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi_device);3012	if (priv) {3013		dev_info(3014			&spi_device->dev,3015			"sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",3016			priv->sync_down,3017			priv->sync_up3018		);3019		ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device->dev.driver_data);3020		if (priv->hw) {3021			if (priv->hw_registered)3022				ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv->hw);3023			ieee802154_free_hw(priv->hw);3024			priv->hw = NULL;3025			dev_info(3026				&spi_device->dev,3027				"Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"3028			);3029		}3030		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS))3031			ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv);3032	}3033}3034 3035/**3036 * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system3037 * @spi_device:  Pointer to spi device data structure3038 *3039 * Return: 0 or linux error code3040 */3041static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device *spi_device)3042{3043	struct ca8210_priv *priv;3044	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;3045	struct ca8210_platform_data *pdata;3046	int ret;3047 3048	dev_info(&spi_device->dev, "Inserting ca8210\n");3049 3050	/* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */3051	hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv), &ca8210_phy_ops);3052	if (!hw) {3053		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");3054		ret = -ENOMEM;3055		goto error;3056	}3057 3058	priv = hw->priv;3059	priv->hw = hw;3060	priv->spi = spi_device;3061	hw->parent = &spi_device->dev;3062	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);3063	priv->async_tx_pending = false;3064	priv->hw_registered = false;3065	priv->sync_up = 0;3066	priv->sync_down = 0;3067	priv->promiscuous = false;3068	priv->retries = 0;3069	init_completion(&priv->ca8210_is_awake);3070	init_completion(&priv->spi_transfer_complete);3071	init_completion(&priv->sync_exchange_complete);3072	spi_set_drvdata(priv->spi, priv);3073	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS)) {3074		cascoda_api_upstream = ca8210_test_int_driver_write;3075		ca8210_test_interface_init(priv);3076	} else {3077		cascoda_api_upstream = NULL;3078	}3079	ca8210_hw_setup(hw);3080	ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);3081 3082	pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);3083	if (!pdata) {3084		ret = -ENOMEM;3085		goto error;3086	}3087 3088	priv->spi->dev.platform_data = pdata;3089	ret = ca8210_get_platform_data(priv->spi, pdata);3090	if (ret) {3091		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");3092		goto error;3093	}3094 3095	ret = ca8210_dev_com_init(priv);3096	if (ret) {3097		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");3098		goto error;3099	}3100	ret = ca8210_reset_init(priv->spi);3101	if (ret) {3102		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");3103		goto error;3104	}3105 3106	ret = ca8210_interrupt_init(priv->spi);3107	if (ret) {3108		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");3109		goto error;3110	}3111 3112	msleep(100);3113 3114	ca8210_reset_send(priv->spi, 1);3115 3116	ret = tdme_chipinit(priv->spi);3117	if (ret) {3118		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");3119		goto error;3120	}3121 3122	if (pdata->extclockenable) {3123		ret = ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata, priv->spi, 1);3124		if (ret) {3125			dev_crit(3126				&spi_device->dev,3127				"ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"3128			);3129			goto error;3130		}3131		ret = ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv->spi);3132		if (ret) {3133			dev_crit(3134				&spi_device->dev,3135				"ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"3136			);3137			goto error;3138		}3139	}3140 3141	ret = ieee802154_register_hw(hw);3142	if (ret) {3143		dev_crit(&spi_device->dev, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");3144		goto error;3145	}3146	priv->hw_registered = true;3147 3148	return 0;3149error:3150	msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */3151	ca8210_remove(spi_device);3152	return link_to_linux_err(ret);3153}3154 3155static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids[] = {3156	{.compatible = "cascoda,ca8210", },3157	{},3158};3159MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ca8210_of_ids);3160 3161static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver = {3162	.driver = {3163		.name =                 DRIVER_NAME,3164		.of_match_table =       ca8210_of_ids,3165	},3166	.probe  =                       ca8210_probe,3167	.remove =                       ca8210_remove3168};3169 3170module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver);3171 3172MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");3173MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");3174MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");3175MODULE_VERSION("1.0");3176