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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/* Driver for the Texas Instruments DP83TG720 PHY3 * Copyright (c) 2023 Pengutronix, Oleksij Rempel <kernel@pengutronix.de>4 */5#include <linux/bitfield.h>6#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>7#include <linux/kernel.h>8#include <linux/module.h>9#include <linux/phy.h>10 11#include "open_alliance_helpers.h"12 13#define DP83TG720S_PHY_ID			0x2000a28414 15/* MDIO_MMD_VEND2 registers */16#define DP83TG720S_MII_REG_10			0x1017#define DP83TG720S_STS_MII_INT			BIT(7)18#define DP83TG720S_LINK_STATUS			BIT(0)19 20/* TDR Configuration Register (0x1E) */21#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG			0x1e22/* 1b = TDR start, 0b = No TDR */23#define DP83TG720S_TDR_START			BIT(15)24/* 1b = TDR auto on link down, 0b = Manual TDR start */25#define DP83TG720S_CFG_TDR_AUTO_RUN		BIT(14)26/* 1b = TDR done, 0b = TDR in progress */27#define DP83TG720S_TDR_DONE			BIT(1)28/* 1b = TDR fail, 0b = TDR success */29#define DP83TG720S_TDR_FAIL			BIT(0)30 31#define DP83TG720S_PHY_RESET			0x1f32#define DP83TG720S_HW_RESET			BIT(15)33 34#define DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3			0x18c35/* Power modes are documented as bit fields but used as values */36/* Power Mode 0 is Normal mode */37#define DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3_PWR_MODE_0		BIT(0)38 39/* Open Aliance 1000BaseT1 compatible HDD.TDR Fault Status Register */40#define DP83TG720S_TDR_FAULT_STATUS		0x30f41 42/* Register 0x0301: TDR Configuration 2 */43#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG2			0x30144 45/* Register 0x0303: TDR Configuration 3 */46#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG3			0x30347 48/* Register 0x0304: TDR Configuration 4 */49#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG4			0x30450 51/* Register 0x0405: Unknown Register */52#define DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_0405			0x40553 54/* Register 0x0576: TDR Master Link Down Control */55#define DP83TG720S_TDR_MASTER_LINK_DOWN		0x57656 57#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_DELAY_CTRL		0x60258/* In RGMII mode, Enable or disable the internal delay for RXD */59#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL		BIT(1)60/* In RGMII mode, Enable or disable the internal delay for TXD */61#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL		BIT(0)62 63/* Register 0x083F: Unknown Register */64#define DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_083F			0x83f65 66#define DP83TG720S_SQI_REG_1			0x87167#define DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT_WORST		GENMASK(7, 5)68#define DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT			GENMASK(3, 1)69 70#define DP83TG720_SQI_MAX			771 72/**73 * dp83tg720_cable_test_start - Start the cable test for the DP83TG720 PHY.74 * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.75 *76 * This sequence is based on the documented procedure for the DP83TG720 PHY.77 *78 * Returns: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.79 */80static int dp83tg720_cable_test_start(struct phy_device *phydev)81{82	int ret;83 84	/* Initialize the PHY to run the TDR test as described in the85	 * "DP83TG720S-Q1: Configuring for Open Alliance Specification86	 * Compliance (Rev. B)" application note.87	 * Most of the registers are not documented. Some of register names88	 * are guessed by comparing the register offsets with the DP83TD510E.89	 */90 91	/* Force master link down */92	ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,93			       DP83TG720S_TDR_MASTER_LINK_DOWN, 0x0400);94	if (ret)95		return ret;96 97	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG2,98			    0xa008);99	if (ret)100		return ret;101 102	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG3,103			    0x0928);104	if (ret)105		return ret;106 107	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG4,108			    0x0004);109	if (ret)110		return ret;111 112	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_0405,113			    0x6400);114	if (ret)115		return ret;116 117	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_083F,118			    0x3003);119	if (ret)120		return ret;121 122	/* Start the TDR */123	ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG,124			       DP83TG720S_TDR_START);125	if (ret)126		return ret;127 128	return 0;129}130 131/**132 * dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status - Get the status of the cable test for the133 *                                   DP83TG720 PHY.134 * @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.135 * @finished: Pointer to a boolean that indicates whether the test is finished.136 *137 * The function sets the @finished flag to true if the test is complete.138 *139 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.140 */141static int dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status(struct phy_device *phydev,142					   bool *finished)143{144	int ret, stat;145 146	*finished = false;147 148	/* Read the TDR status */149	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG);150	if (ret < 0)151		return ret;152 153	/* Check if the TDR test is done */154	if (!(ret & DP83TG720S_TDR_DONE))155		return 0;156 157	/* Check for TDR test failure */158	if (!(ret & DP83TG720S_TDR_FAIL)) {159		int location;160 161		/* Read fault status */162		ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,163				   DP83TG720S_TDR_FAULT_STATUS);164		if (ret < 0)165			return ret;166 167		/* Get fault type */168		stat = oa_1000bt1_get_ethtool_cable_result_code(ret);169 170		/* Determine fault location */171		location = oa_1000bt1_get_tdr_distance(ret);172		if (location > 0)173			ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(phydev,174						      ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,175						      location);176	} else {177		/* Active link partner or other issues */178		stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_UNSPEC;179	}180 181	*finished = true;182 183	ethnl_cable_test_result(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A, stat);184 185	return phy_init_hw(phydev);186}187 188static int dp83tg720_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)189{190	int ret;191 192	/* Autoneg is not supported and this PHY supports only one speed.193	 * We need to care only about master/slave configuration if it was194	 * changed by user.195	 */196	ret = genphy_c45_pma_baset1_setup_master_slave(phydev);197	if (ret)198		return ret;199 200	/* Re-read role configuration to make changes visible even if201	 * the link is in administrative down state.202	 */203	return genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);204}205 206static int dp83tg720_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)207{208	u16 phy_sts;209	int ret;210 211	phydev->pause = 0;212	phydev->asym_pause = 0;213 214	/* Most of Clause 45 registers are not present, so we can't use215	 * genphy_c45_read_status() here.216	 */217	phy_sts = phy_read(phydev, DP83TG720S_MII_REG_10);218	phydev->link = !!(phy_sts & DP83TG720S_LINK_STATUS);219	if (!phydev->link) {220		/* According to the "DP83TC81x, DP83TG72x Software221		 * Implementation Guide", the PHY needs to be reset after a222		 * link loss or if no link is created after at least 100ms.223		 *224		 * Currently we are polling with the PHY_STATE_TIME (1000ms)225		 * interval, which is still enough for not automotive use cases.226		 */227		ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);228		if (ret)229			return ret;230 231		/* After HW reset we need to restore master/slave configuration.232		 * genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave() call will be done233		 * by the dp83tg720_config_aneg() function.234		 */235		ret = dp83tg720_config_aneg(phydev);236		if (ret)237			return ret;238 239		phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;240		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;241	} else {242		/* PMA/PMD control 1 register (Register 1.0) is present, but it243		 * doesn't contain the link speed information.244		 * So genphy_c45_read_pma() can't be used here.245		 */246		ret = genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);247		if (ret)248			return ret;249 250		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;251		phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;252	}253 254	return 0;255}256 257static int dp83tg720_get_sqi(struct phy_device *phydev)258{259	int ret;260 261	if (!phydev->link)262		return 0;263 264	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_SQI_REG_1);265	if (ret < 0)266		return ret;267 268	return FIELD_GET(DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT, ret);269}270 271static int dp83tg720_get_sqi_max(struct phy_device *phydev)272{273	return DP83TG720_SQI_MAX;274}275 276static int dp83tg720_config_rgmii_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)277{278	u16 rgmii_delay_mask;279	u16 rgmii_delay = 0;280 281	switch (phydev->interface) {282	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:283		rgmii_delay = 0;284		break;285	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:286		rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL |287				DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;288		break;289	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:290		rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL;291		break;292	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:293		rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;294		break;295	default:296		return 0;297	}298 299	rgmii_delay_mask = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL |300		DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;301 302	return phy_modify_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,303			      DP83TG720S_RGMII_DELAY_CTRL, rgmii_delay_mask,304			      rgmii_delay);305}306 307static int dp83tg720_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)308{309	int ret;310 311	/* Software Restart is not enough to recover from a link failure.312	 * Using Hardware Reset instead.313	 */314	ret = phy_write(phydev, DP83TG720S_PHY_RESET, DP83TG720S_HW_RESET);315	if (ret)316		return ret;317 318	/* Wait until MDC can be used again.319	 * The wait value of one 1ms is documented in "DP83TG720S-Q1 1000BASE-T1320	 * Automotive Ethernet PHY with SGMII and RGMII" datasheet.321	 */322	usleep_range(1000, 2000);323 324	if (phy_interface_is_rgmii(phydev)) {325		ret = dp83tg720_config_rgmii_delay(phydev);326		if (ret)327			return ret;328	}329 330	/* In case the PHY is bootstrapped in managed mode, we need to331	 * wake it.332	 */333	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3,334			    DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3_PWR_MODE_0);335	if (ret)336		return ret;337 338	/* Make role configuration visible for ethtool on init and after339	 * rest.340	 */341	return genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);342}343 344static struct phy_driver dp83tg720_driver[] = {345{346	PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TG720S_PHY_ID),347	.name		= "TI DP83TG720S",348 349	.flags          = PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,350	.config_aneg	= dp83tg720_config_aneg,351	.read_status	= dp83tg720_read_status,352	.get_features	= genphy_c45_pma_read_ext_abilities,353	.config_init	= dp83tg720_config_init,354	.get_sqi	= dp83tg720_get_sqi,355	.get_sqi_max	= dp83tg720_get_sqi_max,356	.cable_test_start = dp83tg720_cable_test_start,357	.cable_test_get_status = dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status,358 359	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,360	.resume		= genphy_resume,361} };362module_phy_driver(dp83tg720_driver);363 364static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused dp83tg720_tbl[] = {365	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TG720S_PHY_ID) },366	{ }367};368MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, dp83tg720_tbl);369 370MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DP83TG720S PHY driver");371MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <kernel@pengutronix.de>");372MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");373