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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs4 *  Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd5 *6 * Based on:7 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c8 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c9 *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt10 *11 * Author: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>12 */13 14#include <linux/bitops.h>15#include <linux/clk.h>16#include <linux/clk-provider.h>17#include <linux/delay.h>18#include <linux/interrupt.h>19#include <linux/irq.h>20#include <linux/irqdomain.h>21#include <linux/kernel.h>22#include <linux/init.h>23#include <linux/iopoll.h>24#include <linux/msi.h>25#include <linux/of_address.h>26#include <linux/of_irq.h>27#include <linux/of_platform.h>28#include <linux/pci.h>29#include <linux/phy/phy.h>30#include <linux/platform_device.h>31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>32#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>33 34#include "pcie-rcar.h"35 36struct rcar_msi {37	DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);38	struct irq_domain *domain;39	struct mutex map_lock;40	spinlock_t mask_lock;41	int irq1;42	int irq2;43};44 45/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */46struct rcar_pcie_host {47	struct rcar_pcie	pcie;48	struct phy		*phy;49	struct clk		*bus_clk;50	struct			rcar_msi msi;51	int			(*phy_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie_host *host);52};53 54static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pmsr_lock);55 56static int rcar_pcie_wakeup(struct device *pcie_dev, void __iomem *pcie_base)57{58	unsigned long flags;59	u32 pmsr, val;60	int ret = 0;61 62	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmsr_lock, flags);63 64	if (!pcie_base || pm_runtime_suspended(pcie_dev)) {65		ret = -EINVAL;66		goto unlock_exit;67	}68 69	pmsr = readl(pcie_base + PMSR);70 71	/*72	 * Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and73	 * the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply74	 * fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from75	 * which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own.76	 */77	if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) {78		writel(L1IATN, pcie_base + PMCTLR);79		ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie_base + PMSR, val,80						val & L1FAEG, 10, 1000);81		if (ret) {82			dev_warn_ratelimited(pcie_dev,83					     "Timeout waiting for L1 link state, ret=%d\n",84					     ret);85		}86		writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, pcie_base + PMSR);87	}88 89unlock_exit:90	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmsr_lock, flags);91	return ret;92}93 94static struct rcar_pcie_host *msi_to_host(struct rcar_msi *msi)95{96	return container_of(msi, struct rcar_pcie_host, msi);97}98 99static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)100{101	unsigned int shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);102	u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);103 104	return val >> shift;105}106 107#ifdef CONFIG_ARM108#define __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround(instr)				\109		"	.arch armv7-a\n"				\110		"1:	" instr " %1, [%2]\n"				\111		"2:	isb\n"						\112		"3:	.pushsection .text.fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\113		"	.align	2\n"					\114		"4:	mov	%0, #" __stringify(PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED) "\n" \115		"	b	3b\n"					\116		"	.popsection\n"					\117		"	.pushsection __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\118		"	.align	3\n"					\119		"	.long	1b, 4b\n"				\120		"	.long	2b, 4b\n"				\121		"	.popsection\n"122#endif123 124static int rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 val,125					 unsigned int reg)126{127	int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;128#ifdef CONFIG_ARM129	asm volatile(130		__rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("str")131	: "+r"(error):"r"(val), "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");132#else133	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, reg);134#endif135	return error;136}137 138static int rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 *val,139					unsigned int reg)140{141	int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;142#ifdef CONFIG_ARM143	asm volatile(144		__rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("ldr")145	: "+r"(error), "=r"(*val) : "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");146 147	if (error != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)148		PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);149#else150	*val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, reg);151#endif152	return error;153}154 155/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */156static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host,157		unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,158		unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)159{160	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;161	unsigned int dev, func, reg, index;162	int ret;163 164	/* Wake the bus up in case it is in L1 state. */165	ret = rcar_pcie_wakeup(pcie->dev, pcie->base);166	if (ret) {167		PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(data);168		return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;169	}170 171	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);172	func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);173	reg = where & ~3;174	index = reg / 4;175 176	/*177	 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config178	 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.179	 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target180	 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any181	 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space182	 * result in a completer abort.183	 *184	 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as185	 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()186	 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config187	 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this188	 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled189	 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.190	 */191	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {192		if (dev != 0)193			return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;194 195		if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)196			*data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));197		else198			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));199 200		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;201	}202 203	/* Clear errors */204	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);205 206	/* Set the PIO address */207	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |208		PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);209 210	/* Enable the configuration access */211	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent))212		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIECCTLR_CCIE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);213	else214		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIECCTLR_CCIE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);215 216	/* Check for errors */217	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)218		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;219 220	/* Check for master and target aborts */221	if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &222		(PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))223		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;224 225	if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)226		ret = rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(pcie, data, PCIECDR);227	else228		ret = rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);229 230	/* Disable the configuration access */231	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);232 233	return ret;234}235 236static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,237			       int where, int size, u32 *val)238{239	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;240	int ret;241 242	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,243				      bus, devfn, where, val);244	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)245		return ret;246 247	if (size == 1)248		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3))) & 0xff;249	else if (size == 2)250		*val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;251 252	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",253		bus->number, devfn, where, size, *val);254 255	return ret;256}257 258/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */259static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,260				int where, int size, u32 val)261{262	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;263	unsigned int shift;264	u32 data;265	int ret;266 267	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,268				      bus, devfn, where, &data);269	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)270		return ret;271 272	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",273		bus->number, devfn, where, size, val);274 275	if (size == 1) {276		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);277		data &= ~(0xff << shift);278		data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);279	} else if (size == 2) {280		shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2);281		data &= ~(0xffff << shift);282		data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);283	} else284		data = val;285 286	ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,287				      bus, devfn, where, &data);288 289	return ret;290}291 292static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {293	.read	= rcar_pcie_read_conf,294	.write	= rcar_pcie_write_conf,295};296 297static void rcar_pcie_force_speedup(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)298{299	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;300	unsigned int timeout = 1000;301	u32 macsr;302 303	if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACS2R) & LINK_SPEED) != LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)304		return;305 306	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACCTLR) & SPEED_CHANGE) {307		dev_err(dev, "Speed change already in progress\n");308		return;309	}310 311	macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);312	if ((macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)313		goto done;314 315	/* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */316	rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,317		   PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);318 319	/* Set speed change reason as intentional factor */320	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCGSPSETR, SPCNGRSN, 0);321 322	/* Clear SPCHGFIN, SPCHGSUC, and SPCHGFAIL */323	if (macsr & (SPCHGFIN | SPCHGSUC | SPCHGFAIL))324		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);325 326	/* Start link speed change */327	rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SPEED_CHANGE, SPEED_CHANGE);328 329	while (timeout--) {330		macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);331		if (macsr & SPCHGFIN) {332			/* Clear the interrupt bits */333			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, macsr, MACSR);334 335			if (macsr & SPCHGFAIL)336				dev_err(dev, "Speed change failed\n");337 338			goto done;339		}340 341		msleep(1);342	}343 344	dev_err(dev, "Speed change timed out\n");345 346done:347	dev_info(dev, "Current link speed is %s GT/s\n",348		 (macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS ? "5" : "2.5");349}350 351static void rcar_pcie_hw_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)352{353	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;354	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);355	struct resource_entry *win;356	LIST_HEAD(res);357	int i = 0;358 359	/* Try setting 5 GT/s link speed */360	rcar_pcie_force_speedup(pcie);361 362	/* Setup PCI resources */363	resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) {364		struct resource *res = win->res;365 366		if (!res->flags)367			continue;368 369		switch (resource_type(res)) {370		case IORESOURCE_IO:371		case IORESOURCE_MEM:372			rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, i, win);373			i++;374			break;375		}376	}377}378 379static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)380{381	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);382 383	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);384 385	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);386 387	bridge->sysdata = host;388	bridge->ops = &rcar_pcie_ops;389 390	return pci_host_probe(bridge);391}392 393static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)394{395	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;396	unsigned int timeout = 100;397 398	while (timeout--) {399		if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)400			return 0;401 402		udelay(100);403	}404 405	dev_err(dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");406 407	return -ETIMEDOUT;408}409 410static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,411			  unsigned int rate, u32 addr,412			  unsigned int lane, u32 data)413{414	u32 phyaddr;415 416	phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |417		((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |418		((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |419		((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);420 421	/* Set write data */422	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);423	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);424 425	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */426	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);427 428	/* Clear command */429	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);430	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);431 432	/* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */433	phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);434}435 436static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)437{438	int err;439 440	/* Begin initialization */441	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);442 443	/* Set mode */444	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);445 446	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);447	if (err)448		return err;449 450	/*451	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device452	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR453	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.454	 */455	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8, IDSETR1);456 457	/*458	 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though459	 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.460	 */461	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);462	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);463 464	/* Initialize default capabilities. */465	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);466	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),467		PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);468	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK,469		PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);470 471	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */472	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,473		PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);474 475	/* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */476	rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);477 478	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */479	rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);480 481	/* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */482	rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);483 484	/* Enable MSI */485	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))486		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);487 488	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);489 490	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */491	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);492 493	/* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */494	err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);495	if (err)496		return err;497 498	/* Enable INTx interrupts */499	rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);500 501	wmb();502 503	return 0;504}505 506static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)507{508	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;509 510	/* Initialize the phy */511	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);512	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);513	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);514	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);515	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);516	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);517	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);518	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);519	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);520	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);521	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);522	phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);523 524	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);525	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);526	phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);527 528	return 0;529}530 531static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)532{533	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;534 535	/*536	 * These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's537	 * Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.538	 */539	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);540	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);541	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);542	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);543 544	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);545	/* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */546	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);547	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);548	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);549 550	return 0;551}552 553static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)554{555	int err;556 557	err = phy_init(host->phy);558	if (err)559		return err;560 561	err = phy_power_on(host->phy);562	if (err)563		phy_exit(host->phy);564 565	return err;566}567 568static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)569{570	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = data;571	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;572	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;573	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;574	unsigned long reg;575 576	reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);577 578	/* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */579	if (!reg)580		return IRQ_NONE;581 582	while (reg) {583		unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);584		int ret;585 586		ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(msi->domain->parent, index);587		if (ret) {588			/* Unknown MSI, just clear it */589			dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected MSI\n");590			rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(index), PCIEMSIFR);591		}592 593		/* see if there's any more pending in this vector */594		reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);595	}596 597	return IRQ_HANDLED;598}599 600static void rcar_msi_top_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)601{602	irq_chip_ack_parent(d);603}604 605static void rcar_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)606{607	pci_msi_mask_irq(d);608	irq_chip_mask_parent(d);609}610 611static void rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)612{613	pci_msi_unmask_irq(d);614	irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);615}616 617static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_top_chip = {618	.name		= "PCIe MSI",619	.irq_ack	= rcar_msi_top_irq_ack,620	.irq_mask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_mask,621	.irq_unmask	= rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask,622};623 624static void rcar_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)625{626	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);627	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;628 629	/* clear the interrupt */630	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(d->hwirq), PCIEMSIFR);631}632 633static void rcar_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)634{635	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);636	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;637	unsigned long flags;638	u32 value;639 640	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);641	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);642	value &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);643	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);644	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);645}646 647static void rcar_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)648{649	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);650	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;651	unsigned long flags;652	u32 value;653 654	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);655	value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);656	value |= BIT(d->hwirq);657	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, value, PCIEMSIIER);658	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->mask_lock, flags);659}660 661static void rcar_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)662{663	struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);664	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;665 666	msg->address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;667	msg->address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);668	msg->data = data->hwirq;669}670 671static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_bottom_chip = {672	.name			= "R-Car MSI",673	.irq_ack		= rcar_msi_irq_ack,674	.irq_mask		= rcar_msi_irq_mask,675	.irq_unmask		= rcar_msi_irq_unmask,676	.irq_compose_msi_msg	= rcar_compose_msi_msg,677};678 679static int rcar_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,680				  unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)681{682	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;683	unsigned int i;684	int hwirq;685 686	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);687 688	hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(msi->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR, order_base_2(nr_irqs));689 690	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);691 692	if (hwirq < 0)693		return -ENOSPC;694 695	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)696		irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i,697				    &rcar_msi_bottom_chip, domain->host_data,698				    handle_edge_irq, NULL, NULL);699 700	return 0;701}702 703static void rcar_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,704				  unsigned int nr_irqs)705{706	struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);707	struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;708 709	mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);710 711	bitmap_release_region(msi->used, d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));712 713	mutex_unlock(&msi->map_lock);714}715 716static const struct irq_domain_ops rcar_msi_domain_ops = {717	.alloc	= rcar_msi_domain_alloc,718	.free	= rcar_msi_domain_free,719};720 721static struct msi_domain_info rcar_msi_info = {722	.flags	= MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |723		  MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY | MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI,724	.chip	= &rcar_msi_top_chip,725};726 727static int rcar_allocate_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)728{729	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;730	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(pcie->dev);731	struct irq_domain *parent;732 733	parent = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,734					  &rcar_msi_domain_ops, msi);735	if (!parent) {736		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");737		return -ENOMEM;738	}739	irq_domain_update_bus_token(parent, DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);740 741	msi->domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, &rcar_msi_info, parent);742	if (!msi->domain) {743		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");744		irq_domain_remove(parent);745		return -ENOMEM;746	}747 748	return 0;749}750 751static void rcar_free_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)752{753	struct irq_domain *parent = msi->domain->parent;754 755	irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);756	irq_domain_remove(parent);757}758 759static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)760{761	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;762	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;763	struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;764	struct resource res;765	int err;766 767	mutex_init(&msi->map_lock);768	spin_lock_init(&msi->mask_lock);769 770	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);771	if (err)772		return err;773 774	err = rcar_allocate_domains(msi);775	if (err)776		return err;777 778	/* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */779	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,780			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,781			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);782	if (err < 0) {783		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);784		goto err;785	}786 787	err = devm_request_irq(dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,788			       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,789			       rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, host);790	if (err < 0) {791		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);792		goto err;793	}794 795	/* disable all MSIs */796	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);797 798	/*799	 * Setup MSI data target using RC base address address, which800	 * is guaranteed to be in the low 32bit range on any R-Car HW.801	 */802	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);803	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);804 805	return 0;806 807err:808	rcar_free_domains(msi);809	return err;810}811 812static void rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)813{814	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;815 816	/* Disable all MSI interrupts */817	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIIER);818 819	/* Disable address decoding of the MSI interrupt, MSIFE */820	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIALR);821 822	rcar_free_domains(&host->msi);823}824 825static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)826{827	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;828	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;829	struct resource res;830	int err, i;831 832	host->phy = devm_phy_optional_get(dev, "pcie");833	if (IS_ERR(host->phy))834		return PTR_ERR(host->phy);835 836	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);837	if (err)838		return err;839 840	pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res);841	if (IS_ERR(pcie->base))842		return PTR_ERR(pcie->base);843 844	host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie_bus");845	if (IS_ERR(host->bus_clk)) {846		dev_err(dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");847		return PTR_ERR(host->bus_clk);848	}849 850	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);851	if (!i) {852		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");853		err = -ENOENT;854		goto err_irq1;855	}856	host->msi.irq1 = i;857 858	i = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 1);859	if (!i) {860		dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");861		err = -ENOENT;862		goto err_irq2;863	}864	host->msi.irq2 = i;865 866	return 0;867 868err_irq2:869	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);870err_irq1:871	return err;872}873 874static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,875				    struct resource_entry *entry,876				    int *index)877{878	u64 restype = entry->res->flags;879	u64 cpu_addr = entry->res->start;880	u64 cpu_end = entry->res->end;881	u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;882	u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;883	u64 mask;884	u64 size = resource_size(entry->res);885	int idx = *index;886 887	if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)888		flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;889 890	while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {891		if (idx >= MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS - 1) {892			dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");893			return -EINVAL;894		}895		/*896		 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of897		 * the start address, we have to use multiple entries to898		 * perform the mapping.899		 */900		if (cpu_addr > 0) {901			unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);902			u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;903 904			size = min(size, alignment);905		}906		/* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */907		size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);908 909		mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;910		mask &= ~0xf;911 912		rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr, pci_addr,913				      lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, idx, true);914 915		pci_addr += size;916		cpu_addr += size;917		idx += 2;918	}919	*index = idx;920 921	return 0;922}923 924static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)925{926	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(host);927	struct resource_entry *entry;928	int index = 0, err = 0;929 930	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {931		err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(&host->pcie, entry, &index);932		if (err)933			break;934	}935 936	return err;937}938 939static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {940	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779",941	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1 },942	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790",943	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },944	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791",945	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },946	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2",947	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },948	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",949	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },950	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3",951	  .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },952	{},953};954 955/* Design note 346 from Linear Technology says order is not important. */956static const char * const rcar_pcie_supplies[] = {957	"vpcie1v5",958	"vpcie3v3",959	"vpcie12v",960};961 962static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)963{964	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;965	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;966	struct rcar_pcie_host *host;967	struct rcar_pcie *pcie;968	unsigned int i;969	u32 data;970	int err;971 972	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(*host));973	if (!bridge)974		return -ENOMEM;975 976	host = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);977	pcie = &host->pcie;978	pcie->dev = dev;979	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);980 981	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_pcie_supplies); i++) {982		err = devm_regulator_get_enable_optional(dev, rcar_pcie_supplies[i]);983		if (err < 0 && err != -ENODEV)984			return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "failed to enable regulator: %s\n",985					     rcar_pcie_supplies[i]);986	}987 988	pm_runtime_enable(pcie->dev);989	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(pcie->dev);990	if (err < 0) {991		dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");992		goto err_pm_put;993	}994 995	err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(host);996	if (err < 0) {997		dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);998		goto err_pm_put;999	}1000 1001	err = clk_prepare_enable(host->bus_clk);1002	if (err) {1003		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", err);1004		goto err_unmap_msi_irqs;1005	}1006 1007	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);1008	if (err)1009		goto err_clk_disable;1010 1011	host->phy_init_fn = of_device_get_match_data(dev);1012	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);1013	if (err) {1014		dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe PHY\n");1015		goto err_clk_disable;1016	}1017 1018	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */1019	if (rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie)) {1020		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");1021		err = -ENODEV;1022		goto err_phy_shutdown;1023	}1024 1025	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);1026	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);1027 1028	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {1029		err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(host);1030		if (err < 0) {1031			dev_err(dev,1032				"failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",1033				err);1034			goto err_phy_shutdown;1035		}1036	}1037 1038	err = rcar_pcie_enable(host);1039	if (err)1040		goto err_msi_teardown;1041 1042	return 0;1043 1044err_msi_teardown:1045	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))1046		rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(host);1047 1048err_phy_shutdown:1049	if (host->phy) {1050		phy_power_off(host->phy);1051		phy_exit(host->phy);1052	}1053 1054err_clk_disable:1055	clk_disable_unprepare(host->bus_clk);1056 1057err_unmap_msi_irqs:1058	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq2);1059	irq_dispose_mapping(host->msi.irq1);1060 1061err_pm_put:1062	pm_runtime_put(dev);1063	pm_runtime_disable(dev);1064 1065	return err;1066}1067 1068static int rcar_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)1069{1070	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1071	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;1072	unsigned int data;1073	int err;1074 1075	err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);1076	if (err)1077		return 0;1078 1079	/* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */1080	err = host->phy_init_fn(host);1081	if (err) {1082		dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");1083		return 0;1084	}1085 1086	data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);1087	dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);1088 1089	/* Enable MSI */1090	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {1091		struct resource res;1092		u32 val;1093 1094		of_address_to_resource(dev->of_node, 0, &res);1095		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);1096		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);1097 1098		bitmap_to_arr32(&val, host->msi.used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);1099		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEMSIIER);1100	}1101 1102	rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);1103 1104	return 0;1105}1106 1107static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)1108{1109	struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1110	struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;1111 1112	if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PMSR) &&1113	    !(rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETCTLR) & DL_DOWN))1114		return 0;1115 1116	/* Re-establish the PCIe link */1117	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);1118	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);1119	return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);1120}1121 1122static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_pcie_pm_ops = {1123	SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, rcar_pcie_resume)1124	.resume_noirq = rcar_pcie_resume_noirq,1125};1126 1127static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {1128	.driver = {1129		.name = "rcar-pcie",1130		.of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,1131		.pm = &rcar_pcie_pm_ops,1132		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,1133	},1134	.probe = rcar_pcie_probe,1135};1136 1137#ifdef CONFIG_ARM1138static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,1139		unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)1140{1141	return !fixup_exception(regs);1142}1143 1144static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {1145	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" },1146	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" },1147	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" },1148	{ .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" },1149	{},1150};1151 1152static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void)1153{1154	if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) {1155#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE1156		hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,1157				"asynchronous external abort");1158#else1159		hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,1160				"imprecise external abort");1161#endif1162	}1163 1164	return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver);1165}1166device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init);1167#else1168builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);1169#endif1170