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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)7 * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation8 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (willy@infradead.org)9 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation12 *13 * All rights reserved.14 *15 * Send feedback to <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>16 *17 */18 19/*20 * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:21 *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()22 *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge23 *    is removed.24 *  - When a P2P bridge is present, we elevate the refcount on the subordinate25 *    bus. It loses the refcount when the driver unloads.26 */27 28#define pr_fmt(fmt) "acpiphp_glue: " fmt29 30#include <linux/module.h>31 32#include <linux/kernel.h>33#include <linux/pci.h>34#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>35#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>36#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>37#include <linux/mutex.h>38#include <linux/slab.h>39#include <linux/acpi.h>40 41#include "../pci.h"42#include "acpiphp.h"43 44static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);45static DEFINE_MUTEX(bridge_mutex);46 47static int acpiphp_hotplug_notify(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 type);48static void acpiphp_post_dock_fixup(struct acpi_device *adev);49static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);50static void hotplug_event(u32 type, struct acpiphp_context *context);51static void free_bridge(struct kref *kref);52 53/**54 * acpiphp_init_context - Create hotplug context and grab a reference to it.55 * @adev: ACPI device object to create the context for.56 *57 * Call under acpi_hp_context_lock.58 */59static struct acpiphp_context *acpiphp_init_context(struct acpi_device *adev)60{61	struct acpiphp_context *context;62 63	context = kzalloc(sizeof(*context), GFP_KERNEL);64	if (!context)65		return NULL;66 67	context->refcount = 1;68	context->hp.notify = acpiphp_hotplug_notify;69	context->hp.fixup = acpiphp_post_dock_fixup;70	acpi_set_hp_context(adev, &context->hp);71	return context;72}73 74/**75 * acpiphp_get_context - Get hotplug context and grab a reference to it.76 * @adev: ACPI device object to get the context for.77 *78 * Call under acpi_hp_context_lock.79 */80static struct acpiphp_context *acpiphp_get_context(struct acpi_device *adev)81{82	struct acpiphp_context *context;83 84	if (!adev->hp)85		return NULL;86 87	context = to_acpiphp_context(adev->hp);88	context->refcount++;89	return context;90}91 92/**93 * acpiphp_put_context - Drop a reference to ACPI hotplug context.94 * @context: ACPI hotplug context to drop a reference to.95 *96 * The context object is removed if there are no more references to it.97 *98 * Call under acpi_hp_context_lock.99 */100static void acpiphp_put_context(struct acpiphp_context *context)101{102	if (--context->refcount)103		return;104 105	WARN_ON(context->bridge);106	context->hp.self->hp = NULL;107	kfree(context);108}109 110static inline void get_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)111{112	kref_get(&bridge->ref);113}114 115static inline void put_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)116{117	kref_put(&bridge->ref, free_bridge);118}119 120static struct acpiphp_context *acpiphp_grab_context(struct acpi_device *adev)121{122	struct acpiphp_context *context;123 124	acpi_lock_hp_context();125 126	context = acpiphp_get_context(adev);127	if (!context)128		goto unlock;129 130	if (context->func.parent->is_going_away) {131		acpiphp_put_context(context);132		context = NULL;133		goto unlock;134	}135 136	get_bridge(context->func.parent);137	acpiphp_put_context(context);138 139unlock:140	acpi_unlock_hp_context();141	return context;142}143 144static void acpiphp_let_context_go(struct acpiphp_context *context)145{146	put_bridge(context->func.parent);147}148 149static void free_bridge(struct kref *kref)150{151	struct acpiphp_context *context;152	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;153	struct acpiphp_slot *slot, *next;154	struct acpiphp_func *func, *tmp;155 156	acpi_lock_hp_context();157 158	bridge = container_of(kref, struct acpiphp_bridge, ref);159 160	list_for_each_entry_safe(slot, next, &bridge->slots, node) {161		list_for_each_entry_safe(func, tmp, &slot->funcs, sibling)162			acpiphp_put_context(func_to_context(func));163 164		kfree(slot);165	}166 167	context = bridge->context;168	/* Root bridges will not have hotplug context. */169	if (context) {170		/* Release the reference taken by acpiphp_enumerate_slots(). */171		put_bridge(context->func.parent);172		context->bridge = NULL;173		acpiphp_put_context(context);174	}175 176	put_device(&bridge->pci_bus->dev);177	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);178	kfree(bridge);179 180	acpi_unlock_hp_context();181}182 183/**184 * acpiphp_post_dock_fixup - Post-dock fixups for PCI devices.185 * @adev: ACPI device object corresponding to a PCI device.186 *187 * TBD - figure out a way to only call fixups for systems that require them.188 */189static void acpiphp_post_dock_fixup(struct acpi_device *adev)190{191	struct acpiphp_context *context = acpiphp_grab_context(adev);192	struct pci_bus *bus;193	u32 buses;194 195	if (!context)196		return;197 198	bus = context->func.slot->bus;199	if (!bus->self)200		goto out;201 202	/* fixup bad _DCK function that rewrites203	 * secondary bridge on slot204	 */205	pci_read_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);206 207	if (((buses >> 8) & 0xff) != bus->busn_res.start) {208		buses = (buses & 0xff000000)209			| ((unsigned int)(bus->primary)     <<  0)210			| ((unsigned int)(bus->busn_res.start)   <<  8)211			| ((unsigned int)(bus->busn_res.end) << 16);212		pci_write_config_dword(bus->self, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);213	}214 215 out:216	acpiphp_let_context_go(context);217}218 219/**220 * acpiphp_add_context - Add ACPIPHP context to an ACPI device object.221 * @handle: ACPI handle of the object to add a context to.222 * @lvl: Not used.223 * @data: The object's parent ACPIPHP bridge.224 * @rv: Not used.225 */226static acpi_status acpiphp_add_context(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *data,227				       void **rv)228{229	struct acpi_device *adev = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);230	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = data;231	struct acpiphp_context *context;232	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;233	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;234	acpi_status status = AE_OK;235	unsigned long long adr;236	int device, function;237	struct pci_bus *pbus = bridge->pci_bus;238	struct pci_dev *pdev = bridge->pci_dev;239	u32 val;240 241	if (!adev)242		return AE_OK;243 244	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);245	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {246		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)247			acpi_handle_warn(handle,248				"can't evaluate _ADR (%#x)\n", status);249		return AE_OK;250	}251 252	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;253	function = adr & 0xffff;254 255	acpi_lock_hp_context();256	context = acpiphp_init_context(adev);257	if (!context) {258		acpi_unlock_hp_context();259		acpi_handle_err(handle, "No hotplug context\n");260		return AE_NOT_EXIST;261	}262	newfunc = &context->func;263	newfunc->function = function;264	newfunc->parent = bridge;265	acpi_unlock_hp_context();266 267	/*268	 * If this is a dock device, its _EJ0 should be executed by the dock269	 * notify handler after calling _DCK.270	 */271	if (!is_dock_device(adev) && acpi_has_method(handle, "_EJ0"))272		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;273 274	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_STA"))275		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;276 277	/* search for objects that share the same slot */278	list_for_each_entry(slot, &bridge->slots, node)279		if (slot->device == device)280			goto slot_found;281 282	slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);283	if (!slot) {284		acpi_lock_hp_context();285		acpiphp_put_context(context);286		acpi_unlock_hp_context();287		return AE_NO_MEMORY;288	}289 290	slot->bus = bridge->pci_bus;291	slot->device = device;292	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);293 294	list_add_tail(&slot->node, &bridge->slots);295 296	/*297	 * Expose slots to user space for functions that have _EJ0 or _RMV or298	 * are located in dock stations.  Do not expose them for devices handled299	 * by the native PCIe hotplug (PCIeHP) or standard PCI hotplug300	 * (SHPCHP), because that code is supposed to expose slots to user301	 * space in those cases.302	 */303	if ((acpi_pci_check_ejectable(pbus, handle) || is_dock_device(adev))304	    && !(pdev && hotplug_is_native(pdev))) {305		unsigned long long sun;306		int retval;307 308		bridge->nr_slots++;309		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);310		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))311			sun = bridge->nr_slots;312 313		pr_debug("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %llu at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",314		    sun, pci_domain_nr(pbus), pbus->number, device);315 316		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot, sun);317		if (retval) {318			slot->slot = NULL;319			bridge->nr_slots--;320			if (retval == -EBUSY)321				pr_warn("Slot %llu already registered by another hotplug driver\n", sun);322			else323				pr_warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed (err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);324		}325		/* Even if the slot registration fails, we can still use it. */326	}327 328 slot_found:329	newfunc->slot = slot;330	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);331 332	if (pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function),333				       &val, 60*1000))334		slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;335 336	return AE_OK;337}338 339static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)340{341	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;342	struct acpiphp_func *func;343 344	list_for_each_entry(slot, &bridge->slots, node) {345		list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {346			struct acpi_device *adev = func_to_acpi_device(func);347 348			acpi_lock_hp_context();349			adev->hp->notify = NULL;350			adev->hp->fixup = NULL;351			acpi_unlock_hp_context();352		}353		slot->flags |= SLOT_IS_GOING_AWAY;354		if (slot->slot)355			acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);356	}357 358	mutex_lock(&bridge_mutex);359	list_del(&bridge->list);360	mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);361 362	acpi_lock_hp_context();363	bridge->is_going_away = true;364	acpi_unlock_hp_context();365}366 367/**368 * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under the given bus.369 * @bus: bus to start search with370 */371static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)372{373	struct pci_bus *tmp;374	unsigned char max, n;375 376	/*377	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest378	 * reserved busnr for all these children.379	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate380	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's381	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have382	 * padding in it.383	 */384	max = bus->busn_res.start;385 386	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus->children, node) {387		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(tmp);388		if (n > max)389			max = n;390	}391	return max;392}393 394static void acpiphp_set_acpi_region(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)395{396	struct acpiphp_func *func;397 398	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {399		/* _REG is optional, we don't care about if there is failure */400		acpi_evaluate_reg(func_to_handle(func),401				  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,402				  ACPI_REG_CONNECT);403	}404}405 406static void check_hotplug_bridge(struct acpiphp_slot *slot, struct pci_dev *dev)407{408	struct acpiphp_func *func;409 410	/* quirk, or pcie could set it already */411	if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge)412		return;413 414	/*415	 * In the PCIe case, only Root Ports and Downstream Ports are capable of416	 * accommodating hotplug devices, so avoid marking Upstream Ports as417	 * "hotplug bridges".418	 */419	if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM)420		return;421 422	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {423		if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == func->function) {424			dev->is_hotplug_bridge = 1;425			break;426		}427	}428}429 430static int acpiphp_rescan_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)431{432	struct acpiphp_func *func;433 434	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {435		struct acpi_device *adev = func_to_acpi_device(func);436 437		acpi_bus_scan(adev->handle);438		if (acpi_device_enumerated(adev))439			acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0);440	}441	return pci_scan_slot(slot->bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));442}443 444static void acpiphp_native_scan_bridge(struct pci_dev *bridge)445{446	struct pci_bus *bus = bridge->subordinate;447	struct pci_dev *dev;448	int max;449 450	if (!bus)451		return;452 453	max = bus->busn_res.start;454	/* Scan already configured non-hotplug bridges */455	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {456		if (!hotplug_is_native(dev))457			max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, 0);458	}459 460	/* Scan non-hotplug bridges that need to be reconfigured */461	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {462		if (hotplug_is_native(dev))463			continue;464 465		max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, 1);466		if (dev->subordinate) {467			pcibios_resource_survey_bus(dev->subordinate);468			pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);469			pci_bus_assign_resources(dev->subordinate);470		}471	}472}473 474/**475 * enable_slot - enable, configure a slot476 * @slot: slot to be enabled477 * @bridge: true if enable is for the whole bridge (not a single slot)478 *479 * This function should be called per *physical slot*,480 * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.481 */482static void enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot, bool bridge)483{484	struct pci_dev *dev;485	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bus;486	struct acpiphp_func *func;487 488	if (bridge && bus->self && hotplug_is_native(bus->self)) {489		/*490		 * If native hotplug is used, it will take care of hotplug491		 * slot management and resource allocation for hotplug492		 * bridges. However, ACPI hotplug may still be used for493		 * non-hotplug bridges to bring in additional devices such494		 * as a Thunderbolt host controller.495		 */496		for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {497			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->device)498				acpiphp_native_scan_bridge(dev);499		}500	} else {501		LIST_HEAD(add_list);502		int max, pass;503 504		acpiphp_rescan_slot(slot);505		max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);506		for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {507			for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus) {508				if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)509					continue;510 511				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);512				if (pass && dev->subordinate) {513					check_hotplug_bridge(slot, dev);514					pcibios_resource_survey_bus(dev->subordinate);515					__pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,516							       &add_list);517				}518			}519		}520		__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);521	}522 523	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);524	pcie_bus_configure_settings(bus);525	acpiphp_set_acpi_region(slot);526 527	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {528		/* Assume that newly added devices are powered on already. */529		if (!pci_dev_is_added(dev))530			dev->current_state = PCI_D0;531	}532 533	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);534 535	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;536	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {537		dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,538						  func->function));539		if (!dev) {540			/* Do not set SLOT_ENABLED flag if some funcs541			   are not added. */542			slot->flags &= ~SLOT_ENABLED;543			continue;544		}545		pci_dev_put(dev);546	}547}548 549/**550 * disable_slot - disable a slot551 * @slot: ACPI PHP slot552 */553static void disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)554{555	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bus;556	struct pci_dev *dev, *prev;557	struct acpiphp_func *func;558 559	/*560	 * enable_slot() enumerates all functions in this device via561	 * pci_scan_slot(), whether they have associated ACPI hotplug562	 * methods (_EJ0, etc.) or not.  Therefore, we remove all functions563	 * here.564	 */565	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, prev, &bus->devices, bus_list)566		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->device)567			pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);568 569	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)570		acpi_bus_trim(func_to_acpi_device(func));571 572	slot->flags &= ~SLOT_ENABLED;573}574 575static bool slot_no_hotplug(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)576{577	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bus;578	struct pci_dev *dev;579 580	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {581		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->device && dev->ignore_hotplug)582			return true;583	}584	return false;585}586 587/**588 * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status589 * @slot: ACPI PHP slot590 *591 * If a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them592 * returned non-zero status, return it.593 *594 * If a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'595 * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA.596 *597 * Otherwise return 0.598 */599static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)600{601	unsigned long long sta = 0;602	struct acpiphp_func *func;603	u32 dvid;604 605	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {606		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {607			acpi_status status;608 609			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func_to_handle(func),610						       "_STA", NULL, &sta);611			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)612				break;613		} else {614			if (pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(slot->bus,615					PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, func->function),616					&dvid, 0)) {617				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;618				break;619			}620		}621	}622 623	if (!sta) {624		/*625		 * Check for the slot itself since it may be that the626		 * ACPI slot is a device below PCIe upstream port so in627		 * that case it may not even be reachable yet.628		 */629		if (pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id(slot->bus,630				PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0), &dvid, 0)) {631			sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;632		}633	}634 635	return (unsigned int)sta;636}637 638static inline bool device_status_valid(unsigned int sta)639{640	/*641	 * ACPI spec says that _STA may return bit 0 clear with bit 3 set642	 * if the device is valid but does not require a device driver to be643	 * loaded (Section 6.3.7 of ACPI 5.0A).644	 */645	unsigned int mask = ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING;646	return (sta & mask) == mask;647}648 649/**650 * trim_stale_devices - remove PCI devices that are not responding.651 * @dev: PCI device to start walking the hierarchy from.652 */653static void trim_stale_devices(struct pci_dev *dev)654{655	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev);656	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->subordinate;657	bool alive = dev->ignore_hotplug;658 659	if (adev) {660		acpi_status status;661		unsigned long long sta;662 663		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);664		alive = alive || (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && device_status_valid(sta));665	}666	if (!alive)667		alive = pci_device_is_present(dev);668 669	if (!alive) {670		pci_dev_set_disconnected(dev, NULL);671		if (pci_has_subordinate(dev))672			pci_walk_bus(dev->subordinate, pci_dev_set_disconnected,673				     NULL);674 675		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);676		if (adev)677			acpi_bus_trim(adev);678	} else if (bus) {679		struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;680 681		/* The device is a bridge. so check the bus below it. */682		pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);683		list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(child, tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list)684			trim_stale_devices(child);685 686		pm_runtime_put(&dev->dev);687	}688}689 690/**691 * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices692 * @bridge: where to begin re-enumeration693 *694 * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a695 * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.696 */697static void acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)698{699	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;700 701	/* Bail out if the bridge is going away. */702	if (bridge->is_going_away)703		return;704 705	if (bridge->pci_dev)706		pm_runtime_get_sync(&bridge->pci_dev->dev);707 708	list_for_each_entry(slot, &bridge->slots, node) {709		struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bus;710		struct pci_dev *dev, *tmp;711 712		if (slot_no_hotplug(slot)) {713			; /* do nothing */714		} else if (device_status_valid(get_slot_status(slot))) {715			/* remove stale devices if any */716			list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, tmp,717							 &bus->devices, bus_list)718				if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->device)719					trim_stale_devices(dev);720 721			/* configure all functions */722			enable_slot(slot, true);723		} else {724			disable_slot(slot);725		}726	}727 728	if (bridge->pci_dev)729		pm_runtime_put(&bridge->pci_dev->dev);730}731 732/*733 * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call734 * arch specific code to fix-up the bus735 */736static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)737{738	struct pci_dev *dev, *tmp;739	int i;740	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;741 742	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) {743		for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {744			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];745			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&746					res->end) {747				/* Could not assign a required resources748				 * for this device, remove it */749				pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);750				break;751			}752		}753	}754}755 756/*757 * ACPI event handlers758 */759 760void acpiphp_check_host_bridge(struct acpi_device *adev)761{762	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = NULL;763 764	acpi_lock_hp_context();765	if (adev->hp) {766		bridge = to_acpiphp_root_context(adev->hp)->root_bridge;767		if (bridge)768			get_bridge(bridge);769	}770	acpi_unlock_hp_context();771	if (bridge) {772		pci_lock_rescan_remove();773 774		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);775 776		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();777		put_bridge(bridge);778	}779}780 781static int acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot);782 783static void hotplug_event(u32 type, struct acpiphp_context *context)784{785	acpi_handle handle = context->hp.self->handle;786	struct acpiphp_func *func = &context->func;787	struct acpiphp_slot *slot = func->slot;788	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;789 790	acpi_lock_hp_context();791	bridge = context->bridge;792	if (bridge)793		get_bridge(bridge);794 795	acpi_unlock_hp_context();796 797	pci_lock_rescan_remove();798 799	switch (type) {800	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:801		/* bus re-enumerate */802		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Bus check in %s()\n", __func__);803		if (bridge)804			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);805		else if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_IS_GOING_AWAY))806			enable_slot(slot, false);807 808		break;809 810	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:811		/* device check */812		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Device check in %s()\n", __func__);813		if (bridge) {814			acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);815		} else if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_IS_GOING_AWAY)) {816			/*817			 * Check if anything has changed in the slot and rescan818			 * from the parent if that's the case.819			 */820			if (acpiphp_rescan_slot(slot))821				acpiphp_check_bridge(func->parent);822		}823		break;824 825	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:826		/* request device eject */827		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Eject request in %s()\n", __func__);828		acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot(slot);829		break;830	}831 832	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();833	if (bridge)834		put_bridge(bridge);835}836 837static int acpiphp_hotplug_notify(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 type)838{839	struct acpiphp_context *context;840 841	context = acpiphp_grab_context(adev);842	if (!context)843		return -ENODATA;844 845	hotplug_event(type, context);846	acpiphp_let_context_go(context);847	return 0;848}849 850/**851 * acpiphp_enumerate_slots - Enumerate PCI slots for a given bus.852 * @bus: PCI bus to enumerate the slots for.853 *854 * A "slot" is an object associated with a PCI device number.  All functions855 * (PCI devices) with the same bus and device number belong to the same slot.856 */857void acpiphp_enumerate_slots(struct pci_bus *bus)858{859	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;860	struct acpi_device *adev;861	acpi_handle handle;862	acpi_status status;863 864	if (acpiphp_disabled)865		return;866 867	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(bus->bridge);868	if (!adev)869		return;870 871	handle = adev->handle;872	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);873	if (!bridge)874		return;875 876	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->slots);877	kref_init(&bridge->ref);878	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(bus->self);879	bridge->pci_bus = bus;880 881	/*882	 * Grab a ref to the subordinate PCI bus in case the bus is883	 * removed via PCI core logical hotplug. The ref pins the bus884	 * (which we access during module unload).885	 */886	get_device(&bus->dev);887 888	acpi_lock_hp_context();889	if (pci_is_root_bus(bridge->pci_bus)) {890		struct acpiphp_root_context *root_context;891 892		root_context = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_context), GFP_KERNEL);893		if (!root_context)894			goto err;895 896		root_context->root_bridge = bridge;897		acpi_set_hp_context(adev, &root_context->hp);898	} else {899		struct acpiphp_context *context;900 901		/*902		 * This bridge should have been registered as a hotplug function903		 * under its parent, so the context should be there, unless the904		 * parent is going to be handled by pciehp, in which case this905		 * bridge is not interesting to us either.906		 */907		context = acpiphp_get_context(adev);908		if (!context)909			goto err;910 911		bridge->context = context;912		context->bridge = bridge;913		/* Get a reference to the parent bridge. */914		get_bridge(context->func.parent);915	}916	acpi_unlock_hp_context();917 918	/* Must be added to the list prior to calling acpiphp_add_context(). */919	mutex_lock(&bridge_mutex);920	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);921	mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);922 923	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */924	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, 1,925				     acpiphp_add_context, NULL, bridge, NULL);926	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {927		acpi_handle_err(handle, "failed to register slots\n");928		cleanup_bridge(bridge);929		put_bridge(bridge);930	}931	return;932 933 err:934	acpi_unlock_hp_context();935	put_device(&bus->dev);936	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);937	kfree(bridge);938}939 940static void acpiphp_drop_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)941{942	if (pci_is_root_bus(bridge->pci_bus)) {943		struct acpiphp_root_context *root_context;944		struct acpi_device *adev;945 946		acpi_lock_hp_context();947		adev = ACPI_COMPANION(bridge->pci_bus->bridge);948		root_context = to_acpiphp_root_context(adev->hp);949		adev->hp = NULL;950		acpi_unlock_hp_context();951		kfree(root_context);952	}953	cleanup_bridge(bridge);954	put_bridge(bridge);955}956 957/**958 * acpiphp_remove_slots - Remove slot objects associated with a given bus.959 * @bus: PCI bus to remove the slot objects for.960 */961void acpiphp_remove_slots(struct pci_bus *bus)962{963	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;964 965	if (acpiphp_disabled)966		return;967 968	mutex_lock(&bridge_mutex);969	list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_list, list)970		if (bridge->pci_bus == bus) {971			mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);972			acpiphp_drop_bridge(bridge);973			return;974		}975 976	mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);977}978 979/**980 * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot981 * @slot: ACPI PHP slot982 */983int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)984{985	pci_lock_rescan_remove();986 987	if (slot->flags & SLOT_IS_GOING_AWAY) {988		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();989		return -ENODEV;990	}991 992	/* configure all functions */993	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))994		enable_slot(slot, false);995 996	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();997	return 0;998}999 1000/**1001 * acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot - power off and eject slot1002 * @slot: ACPI PHP slot1003 */1004static int acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)1005{1006	struct acpiphp_func *func;1007 1008	if (slot->flags & SLOT_IS_GOING_AWAY)1009		return -ENODEV;1010 1011	/* unconfigure all functions */1012	disable_slot(slot);1013 1014	list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling)1015		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0) {1016			acpi_handle handle = func_to_handle(func);1017 1018			if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_ej0(handle)))1019				acpi_handle_err(handle, "_EJ0 failed\n");1020 1021			break;1022		}1023 1024	return 0;1025}1026 1027int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)1028{1029	int ret;1030 1031	/*1032	 * Acquire acpi_scan_lock to ensure that the execution of _EJ0 in1033	 * acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot() will be synchronized properly.1034	 */1035	acpi_scan_lock_acquire();1036	pci_lock_rescan_remove();1037	ret = acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot(slot);1038	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();1039	acpi_scan_lock_release();1040	return ret;1041}1042 1043/*1044 * slot enabled:  11045 * slot disabled: 01046 */1047u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)1048{1049	return (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED);1050}1051 1052/*1053 * latch   open:  11054 * latch closed:  01055 */1056u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)1057{1058	return !(get_slot_status(slot) & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_UI);1059}1060 1061/*1062 * adapter presence : 11063 *          absence : 01064 */1065u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)1066{1067	return !!get_slot_status(slot);1068}1069