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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * PCMCIA high-level CIS access functions4 *5 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds6 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds7 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.8 *9 * Copyright (C) 1999	     David A. Hinds10 * Copyright (C) 2004-2010   Dominik Brodowski11 */12 13#include <linux/slab.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/kernel.h>16#include <linux/netdevice.h>17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>18 19#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>20#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>21#include <pcmcia/ss.h>22#include <pcmcia/ds.h>23#include "cs_internal.h"24 25 26/**27 * pccard_read_tuple() - internal CIS tuple access28 * @s:		the struct pcmcia_socket where the card is inserted29 * @function:	the device function we loop for30 * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?31 * @parse:	buffer where the tuple shall be parsed (or NULL, if no parse)32 *33 * pccard_read_tuple() reads out one tuple and attempts to parse it34 */35int pccard_read_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,36		cisdata_t code, void *parse)37{38	tuple_t tuple;39	cisdata_t *buf;40	int ret;41 42	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);43	if (buf == NULL) {44		dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory to read tuple\n");45		return -ENOMEM;46	}47	tuple.DesiredTuple = code;48	tuple.Attributes = 0;49	if (function == BIND_FN_ALL)50		tuple.Attributes = TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON;51	ret = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, function, &tuple);52	if (ret != 0)53		goto done;54	tuple.TupleData = buf;55	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;56	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;57	ret = pccard_get_tuple_data(s, &tuple);58	if (ret != 0)59		goto done;60	ret = pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, parse);61done:62	kfree(buf);63	return ret;64}65 66 67/**68 * pccard_loop_tuple() - loop over tuples in the CIS69 * @s:		the struct pcmcia_socket where the card is inserted70 * @function:	the device function we loop for71 * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?72 * @parse:	buffer where the tuple shall be parsed (or NULL, if no parse)73 * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the loop_tuple function.74 * @loop_tuple:	function to call for each CIS entry of type @function. IT75 *		gets passed the raw tuple, the paresed tuple (if @parse is76 *		set) and @priv_data.77 *78 * pccard_loop_tuple() loops over all CIS entries of type @function, and79 * calls the @loop_tuple function for each entry. If the call to @loop_tuple80 * returns 0, the loop exits. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.81 */82static int pccard_loop_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,83			     cisdata_t code, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv_data,84			     int (*loop_tuple) (tuple_t *tuple,85					 cisparse_t *parse,86					 void *priv_data))87{88	tuple_t tuple;89	cisdata_t *buf;90	int ret;91 92	buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);93	if (buf == NULL) {94		dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory to read tuple\n");95		return -ENOMEM;96	}97 98	tuple.TupleData = buf;99	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;100	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;101	tuple.DesiredTuple = code;102	tuple.Attributes = 0;103 104	ret = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, function, &tuple);105	while (!ret) {106		if (pccard_get_tuple_data(s, &tuple))107			goto next_entry;108 109		if (parse)110			if (pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, parse))111				goto next_entry;112 113		ret = loop_tuple(&tuple, parse, priv_data);114		if (!ret)115			break;116 117next_entry:118		ret = pccard_get_next_tuple(s, function, &tuple);119	}120 121	kfree(buf);122	return ret;123}124 125 126/*127 * pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width() - convert cfgtable to data path width parameter128 */129static int pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width(unsigned int flags)130{131	if (!(flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))132		return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;133	if (!(flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))134		return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;135	return IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;136}137 138 139struct pcmcia_cfg_mem {140	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;141	int (*conf_check) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data);142	void *priv_data;143	cisparse_t parse;144	cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt;145};146 147/*148 * pcmcia_do_loop_config() - internal helper for pcmcia_loop_config()149 *150 * pcmcia_do_loop_config() is the internal callback for the call from151 * pcmcia_loop_config() to pccard_loop_tuple(). Data is transferred152 * by a struct pcmcia_cfg_mem.153 */154static int pcmcia_do_loop_config(tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv)155{156	struct pcmcia_cfg_mem *cfg_mem = priv;157	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = cfg_mem->p_dev;158	cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &parse->cftable_entry;159	cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt = &cfg_mem->dflt;160	unsigned int flags = p_dev->config_flags;161	unsigned int vcc = p_dev->socket->socket.Vcc;162 163	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "testing configuration %x, autoconf %x\n",164		cfg->index, flags);165 166	/* default values */167	cfg_mem->p_dev->config_index = cfg->index;168	if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)169		cfg_mem->dflt = *cfg;170 171	/* check for matching Vcc? */172	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC) {173		if (cfg->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {174			if (vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)175				return -ENODEV;176		} else if (dflt->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {177			if (vcc != dflt->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)178				return -ENODEV;179		}180	}181 182	/* set Vpp? */183	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP) {184		if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))185			p_dev->vpp = cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;186		else if (dflt->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))187			p_dev->vpp =188				dflt->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;189	}190 191	/* enable audio? */192	if ((flags & CONF_AUTO_AUDIO) && (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO))193		p_dev->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;194 195 196	/* IO window settings? */197	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_IO) {198		cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt->io;199		int i = 0;200 201		p_dev->resource[0]->start = p_dev->resource[0]->end = 0;202		p_dev->resource[1]->start = p_dev->resource[1]->end = 0;203		if (io->nwin == 0)204			return -ENODEV;205 206		p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;207		p_dev->resource[0]->flags |=208					pcmcia_io_cfg_data_width(io->flags);209		if (io->nwin > 1) {210			/* For multifunction cards, by convention, we211			 * configure the network function with window 0,212			 * and serial with window 1 */213			i = (io->win[1].len > io->win[0].len);214			p_dev->resource[1]->flags = p_dev->resource[0]->flags;215			p_dev->resource[1]->start = io->win[1-i].base;216			p_dev->resource[1]->end = io->win[1-i].len;217		}218		p_dev->resource[0]->start = io->win[i].base;219		p_dev->resource[0]->end = io->win[i].len;220		p_dev->io_lines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;221	}222 223	/* MEM window settings? */224	if (flags & CONF_AUTO_SET_IOMEM) {225		/* so far, we only set one memory window */226		cistpl_mem_t *mem = (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt->mem;227 228		p_dev->resource[2]->start = p_dev->resource[2]->end = 0;229		if (mem->nwin == 0)230			return -ENODEV;231 232		p_dev->resource[2]->start = mem->win[0].host_addr;233		p_dev->resource[2]->end = mem->win[0].len;234		if (p_dev->resource[2]->end < 0x1000)235			p_dev->resource[2]->end = 0x1000;236		p_dev->card_addr = mem->win[0].card_addr;237	}238 239	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,240		"checking configuration %x: %pr %pr %pr (%d lines)\n",241		p_dev->config_index, p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1],242		p_dev->resource[2], p_dev->io_lines);243 244	return cfg_mem->conf_check(p_dev, cfg_mem->priv_data);245}246 247/**248 * pcmcia_loop_config() - loop over configuration options249 * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.250 * @conf_check:	function to call for each configuration option.251 *		It gets passed the struct pcmcia_device and private data252 *		being passed to pcmcia_loop_config()253 * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the conf_check function.254 *255 * pcmcia_loop_config() loops over all configuration options, and calls256 * the driver-specific conf_check() for each one, checking whether257 * it is a valid one. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.258 */259int pcmcia_loop_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,260		       int	(*conf_check)	(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,261						 void *priv_data),262		       void *priv_data)263{264	struct pcmcia_cfg_mem *cfg_mem;265	int ret;266 267	cfg_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_cfg_mem), GFP_KERNEL);268	if (cfg_mem == NULL)269		return -ENOMEM;270 271	cfg_mem->p_dev = p_dev;272	cfg_mem->conf_check = conf_check;273	cfg_mem->priv_data = priv_data;274 275	ret = pccard_loop_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,276				CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, &cfg_mem->parse,277				cfg_mem, pcmcia_do_loop_config);278 279	kfree(cfg_mem);280	return ret;281}282EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_loop_config);283 284 285struct pcmcia_loop_mem {286	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;287	void *priv_data;288	int (*loop_tuple) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,289			   tuple_t *tuple,290			   void *priv_data);291};292 293/*294 * pcmcia_do_loop_tuple() - internal helper for pcmcia_loop_config()295 *296 * pcmcia_do_loop_tuple() is the internal callback for the call from297 * pcmcia_loop_tuple() to pccard_loop_tuple(). Data is transferred298 * by a struct pcmcia_cfg_mem.299 */300static int pcmcia_do_loop_tuple(tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse, void *priv)301{302	struct pcmcia_loop_mem *loop = priv;303 304	return loop->loop_tuple(loop->p_dev, tuple, loop->priv_data);305};306 307/**308 * pcmcia_loop_tuple() - loop over tuples in the CIS309 * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.310 * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?311 * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the loop_tuple function.312 * @loop_tuple:	function to call for each CIS entry of type @function. IT313 *		gets passed the raw tuple and @priv_data.314 *315 * pcmcia_loop_tuple() loops over all CIS entries of type @function, and316 * calls the @loop_tuple function for each entry. If the call to @loop_tuple317 * returns 0, the loop exits. Returns 0 on success or errorcode otherwise.318 */319int pcmcia_loop_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, cisdata_t code,320		      int (*loop_tuple) (struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,321					 tuple_t *tuple,322					 void *priv_data),323		      void *priv_data)324{325	struct pcmcia_loop_mem loop = {326		.p_dev = p_dev,327		.loop_tuple = loop_tuple,328		.priv_data = priv_data};329 330	return pccard_loop_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, code, NULL,331				 &loop, pcmcia_do_loop_tuple);332}333EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_loop_tuple);334 335 336struct pcmcia_loop_get {337	size_t len;338	cisdata_t **buf;339};340 341/*342 * pcmcia_do_get_tuple() - internal helper for pcmcia_get_tuple()343 *344 * pcmcia_do_get_tuple() is the internal callback for the call from345 * pcmcia_get_tuple() to pcmcia_loop_tuple(). As we're only interested in346 * the first tuple, return 0 unconditionally. Create a memory buffer large347 * enough to hold the content of the tuple, and fill it with the tuple data.348 * The caller is responsible to free the buffer.349 */350static int pcmcia_do_get_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, tuple_t *tuple,351			       void *priv)352{353	struct pcmcia_loop_get *get = priv;354 355	*get->buf = kzalloc(tuple->TupleDataLen, GFP_KERNEL);356	if (*get->buf) {357		get->len = tuple->TupleDataLen;358		memcpy(*get->buf, tuple->TupleData, tuple->TupleDataLen);359	} else360		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "do_get_tuple: out of memory\n");361	return 0;362}363 364/**365 * pcmcia_get_tuple() - get first tuple from CIS366 * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.367 * @code:	which CIS code shall we look for?368 * @buf:        pointer to store the buffer to.369 *370 * pcmcia_get_tuple() gets the content of the first CIS entry of type @code.371 * It returns the buffer length (or zero). The caller is responsible to free372 * the buffer passed in @buf.373 */374size_t pcmcia_get_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, cisdata_t code,375			unsigned char **buf)376{377	struct pcmcia_loop_get get = {378		.len = 0,379		.buf = buf,380	};381 382	*get.buf = NULL;383	pcmcia_loop_tuple(p_dev, code, pcmcia_do_get_tuple, &get);384 385	return get.len;386}387EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_tuple);388 389#ifdef CONFIG_NET390/*391 * pcmcia_do_get_mac() - internal helper for pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis()392 *393 * pcmcia_do_get_mac() is the internal callback for the call from394 * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() to pcmcia_loop_tuple(). We check whether the395 * tuple contains a proper LAN_NODE_ID of length 6, and copy the data396 * to struct net_device->dev_addr[i].397 */398static int pcmcia_do_get_mac(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, tuple_t *tuple,399			     void *priv)400{401	struct net_device *dev = priv;402 403	if (tuple->TupleData[0] != CISTPL_FUNCE_LAN_NODE_ID)404		return -EINVAL;405	if (tuple->TupleDataLen < ETH_ALEN + 2) {406		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "Invalid CIS tuple length for "407			"LAN_NODE_ID\n");408		return -EINVAL;409	}410 411	if (tuple->TupleData[1] != ETH_ALEN) {412		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev, "Invalid header for LAN_NODE_ID\n");413		return -EINVAL;414	}415	eth_hw_addr_set(dev, &tuple->TupleData[2]);416	return 0;417}418 419/**420 * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() - read out MAC address from CISTPL_FUNCE421 * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device for which we want the address.422 * @dev:	a properly prepared struct net_device to store the info to.423 *424 * pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis() reads out the hardware MAC address from425 * CISTPL_FUNCE and stores it into struct net_device *dev->dev_addr which426 * must be set up properly by the driver (see examples!).427 */428int pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, struct net_device *dev)429{430	return pcmcia_loop_tuple(p_dev, CISTPL_FUNCE, pcmcia_do_get_mac, dev);431}432EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis);433 434#endif /* CONFIG_NET */435