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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * PCIe PHY driver for Lantiq VRX200 and ARX300 SoCs.4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>6 *7 * Based on the BSP (called "UGW") driver:8 *  Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Lei Chuanhua <chuanhua.lei@lantiq.com>9 *  Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation10 *11 * TODO: PHY modes other than 36MHz (without "SSC")12 */13 14#include <linux/bitfield.h>15#include <linux/bits.h>16#include <linux/clk.h>17#include <linux/delay.h>18#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>19#include <linux/module.h>20#include <linux/of.h>21#include <linux/phy/phy.h>22#include <linux/platform_device.h>23#include <linux/property.h>24#include <linux/regmap.h>25#include <linux/reset.h>26 27#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy-lantiq-vrx200-pcie.h>28 29#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL1				0x4430 31#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2				0x4632#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)33#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_EN			BIT(8)34#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_PLL_SDM_EN			BIT(9)35 36#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3				0x4837#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3_EXT_MMD_DIV_RATIO_EN		BIT(1)38#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3_EXT_MMD_DIV_RATIO_MASK	GENMASK(6, 4)39 40#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL4				0x4a41#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL5				0x4c42#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL6				0x4e43#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL7				0x5044#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL1				0x5245 46#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL2				0x5447#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL2_LF_MODE_EN			BIT(14)48 49#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3				0x5650#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3_MMD_MASK			GENMASK(15, 13)51 52#define PCIE_PHY_PLL_STATUS				0x5853 54#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1				0x6055#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1_FORCE_EN			BIT(3)56#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1_LOAD_EN			BIT(4)57 58#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL2				0x6259#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL3				0x6460#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_A_CTRL1				0x6661#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_A_CTRL2				0x6862#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD1				0x6a63#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD2				0x6c64#define PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD3				0x6e65 66#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL1				0x7067#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL1_LOAD_EN			BIT(4)68 69#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL2				0x7270#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_A_CTRL1				0x7671#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_A_CTRL2				0x7872#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD1				0x7a73#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD2				0x7c74#define PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD3				0x7e75 76#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_CTRL1				0xa077#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_CTRL1_LOAD_EN			BIT(1)78 79#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_CTRL2				0xa280#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_CDR				0xa481#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_EI					0xa682#define PCIE_PHY_RX1_A_CTRL				0xaa83 84struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv {85	struct phy			*phy;86	unsigned int			mode;87	struct device			*dev;88	struct regmap			*phy_regmap;89	struct regmap			*rcu_regmap;90	struct clk			*pdi_clk;91	struct clk			*phy_clk;92	struct reset_control		*phy_reset;93	struct reset_control		*pcie_reset;94	u32				rcu_ahb_endian_offset;95	u32				rcu_ahb_endian_big_endian_mask;96};97 98static void ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_common_setup(struct phy *phy)99{100	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);101 102	/* PLL Setting */103	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL1, 0x120e);104 105	/* increase the bias reference voltage */106	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL2, 0x39d7);107	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3, 0x0900);108 109	/* Endcnt */110	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_RX1_EI, 0x0004);111	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_RX1_A_CTRL, 0x6803);112 113	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1,114			   PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1_FORCE_EN,115			   PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1_FORCE_EN);116 117	/* predrv_ser_en */118	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_A_CTRL2, 0x0706);119 120	/* ctrl_lim */121	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL3, 0x1fff);122 123	/* ctrl */124	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_A_CTRL1, 0x0810);125 126	/* predrv_ser_en */127	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_A_CTRL2, 0x7f00,128			   0x4700);129 130	/* RTERM */131	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL2, 0x2e00);132 133	/* Improved 100MHz clock output  */134	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL2, 0x3096);135	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_A_CTRL2, 0x4707);136 137	/* Reduced CDR BW to avoid glitches */138	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_RX1_CDR, 0x0235);139}140 141static void pcie_phy_36mhz_mode_setup(struct phy *phy)142{143	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);144 145	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3,146			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3_EXT_MMD_DIV_RATIO_EN, 0x0000);147 148	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3,149			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL3_EXT_MMD_DIV_RATIO_MASK, 0x0000);150 151	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2,152			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_PLL_SDM_EN,153			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_PLL_SDM_EN);154 155	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2,156			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_EN,157			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_EN);158 159	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3,160			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3_MMD_MASK,161			   FIELD_PREP(PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL3_MMD_MASK, 0x1));162 163	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL2,164			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_A_CTRL2_LF_MODE_EN, 0x0000);165 166	/* const_sdm */167	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL1, 0x38e4);168 169	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2,170			   PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_MASK,171			   FIELD_PREP(PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL2_CONST_SDM_MASK,172				      0xee));173 174	/* pllmod */175	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL7, 0x0002);176	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL6, 0x3a04);177	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL5, 0xfae3);178	regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_CTRL4, 0x1b72);179}180 181static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_wait_for_pll(struct phy *phy)182{183	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);184	unsigned int tmp;185	int ret;186 187	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_PLL_STATUS,188				       tmp, ((tmp & 0x0070) == 0x0070), 10,189				       10000);190	if (ret) {191		dev_err(priv->dev, "PLL Link timeout, PLL status = 0x%04x\n",192			tmp);193		return ret;194	}195 196	return 0;197}198 199static void ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_apply_workarounds(struct phy *phy)200{201	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);202	static const struct reg_default slices[] =  {203		{204			.reg = PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1,205			.def = PCIE_PHY_TX1_CTRL1_LOAD_EN,206		},207		{208			.reg = PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL1,209			.def = PCIE_PHY_TX2_CTRL1_LOAD_EN,210		},211		{212			.reg = PCIE_PHY_RX1_CTRL1,213			.def = PCIE_PHY_RX1_CTRL1_LOAD_EN,214		}215	};216	int i;217 218	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slices); i++) {219		/* enable load_en */220		regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, slices[i].reg,221				   slices[i].def, slices[i].def);222 223		udelay(1);224 225		/* disable load_en */226		regmap_update_bits(priv->phy_regmap, slices[i].reg,227				   slices[i].def, 0x0);228	}229 230	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {231		/* TX2 modulation */232		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD1, 0x1ffe);233		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD2, 0xfffe);234		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD3, 0x0601);235		usleep_range(1000, 2000);236		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX2_MOD3, 0x0001);237 238		/* TX1 modulation */239		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD1, 0x1ffe);240		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD2, 0xfffe);241		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD3, 0x0601);242		usleep_range(1000, 2000);243		regmap_write(priv->phy_regmap, PCIE_PHY_TX1_MOD3, 0x0001);244	}245}246 247static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)248{249	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);250	int ret;251 252	if (of_device_is_big_endian(priv->dev->of_node))253		regmap_update_bits(priv->rcu_regmap,254				   priv->rcu_ahb_endian_offset,255				   priv->rcu_ahb_endian_big_endian_mask,256				   priv->rcu_ahb_endian_big_endian_mask);257	else258		regmap_update_bits(priv->rcu_regmap,259				   priv->rcu_ahb_endian_offset,260				   priv->rcu_ahb_endian_big_endian_mask, 0x0);261 262	ret = reset_control_assert(priv->phy_reset);263	if (ret)264		goto err;265 266	udelay(1);267 268	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->phy_reset);269	if (ret)270		goto err;271 272	udelay(1);273 274	ret = reset_control_deassert(priv->pcie_reset);275	if (ret)276		goto err_assert_phy_reset;277 278	/* Make sure PHY PLL is stable */279	usleep_range(20, 40);280 281	return 0;282 283err_assert_phy_reset:284	reset_control_assert(priv->phy_reset);285err:286	return ret;287}288 289static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)290{291	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);292	int ret;293 294	ret = reset_control_assert(priv->pcie_reset);295	if (ret)296		return ret;297 298	ret = reset_control_assert(priv->phy_reset);299	if (ret)300		return ret;301 302	return 0;303}304 305static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)306{307	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);308	int ret;309 310	/* Enable PDI to access PCIe PHY register */311	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->pdi_clk);312	if (ret)313		goto err;314 315	/* Configure PLL and PHY clock */316	ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_common_setup(phy);317 318	pcie_phy_36mhz_mode_setup(phy);319 320	/* Enable the PCIe PHY and make PLL setting take effect */321	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->phy_clk);322	if (ret)323		goto err_disable_pdi_clk;324 325	/* Check if we are in "startup ready" status */326	ret = ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_wait_for_pll(phy);327	if (ret)328		goto err_disable_phy_clk;329 330	ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_apply_workarounds(phy);331 332	return 0;333 334err_disable_phy_clk:335	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_clk);336err_disable_pdi_clk:337	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pdi_clk);338err:339	return ret;340}341 342static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)343{344	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy);345 346	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_clk);347	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pdi_clk);348 349	return 0;350}351 352static const struct phy_ops ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_ops = {353	.init		= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_init,354	.exit		= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_exit,355	.power_on	= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_power_on,356	.power_off	= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_power_off,357	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,358};359 360static struct phy *ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,361					     const struct of_phandle_args *args)362{363	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);364	unsigned int mode;365 366	if (args->args_count != 1) {367		dev_err(dev, "invalid number of arguments\n");368		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);369	}370 371	mode = args->args[0];372 373	switch (mode) {374	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_36MHZ:375		priv->mode = mode;376		break;377 378	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_25MHZ:379	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_25MHZ_SSC:380	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_36MHZ_SSC:381	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_100MHZ:382	case LANTIQ_PCIE_PHY_MODE_100MHZ_SSC:383		dev_err(dev, "PHY mode not implemented yet: %u\n", mode);384		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);385 386	default:387		dev_err(dev, "invalid PHY mode %u\n", mode);388		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);389	}390 391	return priv->phy;392}393 394static int ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)395{396	static const struct regmap_config regmap_config = {397		.reg_bits = 8,398		.val_bits = 16,399		.reg_stride = 2,400		.max_register = PCIE_PHY_RX1_A_CTRL,401	};402	struct ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_priv *priv;403	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;404	struct phy_provider *provider;405	void __iomem *base;406	int ret;407 408	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);409	if (!priv)410		return -ENOMEM;411 412	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);413	if (IS_ERR(base))414		return PTR_ERR(base);415 416	priv->phy_regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &regmap_config);417	if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_regmap))418		return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_regmap);419 420	priv->rcu_regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,421							   "lantiq,rcu");422	if (IS_ERR(priv->rcu_regmap))423		return PTR_ERR(priv->rcu_regmap);424 425	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "lantiq,rcu-endian-offset",426				       &priv->rcu_ahb_endian_offset);427	if (ret) {428		dev_err(dev,429			"failed to parse the 'lantiq,rcu-endian-offset' property\n");430		return ret;431	}432 433	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "lantiq,rcu-big-endian-mask",434				       &priv->rcu_ahb_endian_big_endian_mask);435	if (ret) {436		dev_err(dev,437			"failed to parse the 'lantiq,rcu-big-endian-mask' property\n");438		return ret;439	}440 441	priv->pdi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pdi");442	if (IS_ERR(priv->pdi_clk))443		return PTR_ERR(priv->pdi_clk);444 445	priv->phy_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "phy");446	if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_clk))447		return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_clk);448 449	priv->phy_reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "phy");450	if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_reset))451		return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_reset);452 453	priv->pcie_reset = devm_reset_control_get_shared(dev, "pcie");454	if (IS_ERR(priv->pcie_reset))455		return PTR_ERR(priv->pcie_reset);456 457	priv->dev = dev;458 459	priv->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node,460				    &ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_ops);461	if (IS_ERR(priv->phy)) {462		dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n");463		return PTR_ERR(priv->phy);464	}465 466	phy_set_drvdata(priv->phy, priv);467	dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);468 469	provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev,470						 ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_xlate);471 472	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(provider);473}474 475static const struct of_device_id ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_of_match[] = {476	{ .compatible = "lantiq,vrx200-pcie-phy", },477	{ .compatible = "lantiq,arx300-pcie-phy", },478	{ /* sentinel */ },479};480MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_of_match);481 482static struct platform_driver ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_driver = {483	.probe	= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_probe,484	.driver = {485		.name	= "ltq-vrx200-pcie-phy",486		.of_match_table	= ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_of_match,487	}488};489module_platform_driver(ltq_vrx200_pcie_phy_driver);490 491MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>");492MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq VRX200 and ARX300 PCIe PHY driver");493MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");494