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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com6 *7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>8 */9 10#include <linux/kernel.h>11#include <linux/export.h>12#include <linux/module.h>13#include <linux/err.h>14#include <linux/debugfs.h>15#include <linux/device.h>16#include <linux/slab.h>17#include <linux/of.h>18#include <linux/phy/phy.h>19#include <linux/idr.h>20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>22 23static void phy_release(struct device *dev);24static const struct class phy_class = {25	.name = "phy",26	.dev_release = phy_release,27};28 29static struct dentry *phy_debugfs_root;30static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);31static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);32static LIST_HEAD(phys);33static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);34 35static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)36{37	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;38 39	phy_put(dev, phy);40}41 42static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)43{44	struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;45 46	of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);47}48 49static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)50{51	struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;52 53	phy_destroy(phy);54}55 56static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)57{58	struct phy **phy = res;59 60	return *phy == match_data;61}62 63/**64 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association65 * @phy: the phy of the association66 * @con_id: connection ID string on device67 * @dev_id: the device of the association68 *69 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.70 */71int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)72{73	struct phy_lookup *pl;74 75	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)76		return -EINVAL;77 78	pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);79	if (!pl)80		return -ENOMEM;81 82	pl->dev_id = dev_id;83	pl->con_id = con_id;84	pl->phy = phy;85 86	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);87	list_add_tail(&pl->node, &phys);88	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);89 90	return 0;91}92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);93 94/**95 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association96 * @phy: the phy of the association97 * @con_id: connection ID string on device98 * @dev_id: the device of the association99 *100 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with101 * phy_create_lookup().102 */103void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)104{105	struct phy_lookup *pl;106 107	if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)108		return;109 110	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);111	list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)112		if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&113		    !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {114			list_del(&pl->node);115			kfree(pl);116			break;117		}118	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);119}120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);121 122static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)123{124	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);125	struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;126 127	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);128	list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)129		if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {130			pl = p;131			break;132		}133	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);134 135	return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);136}137 138static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)139{140	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;141	struct device_node *child;142 143	list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {144		if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)145			return phy_provider;146 147		for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)148			if (child == node)149				return phy_provider;150	}151 152	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);153}154 155int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)156{157	int ret;158 159	if (!phy)160		return 0;161 162	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))163		return -ENOTSUPP;164 165	ret = pm_runtime_get(&phy->dev);166	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)167		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&phy->dev);168 169	return ret;170}171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);172 173int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)174{175	int ret;176 177	if (!phy)178		return 0;179 180	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))181		return -ENOTSUPP;182 183	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&phy->dev);184	if (ret < 0)185		pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);186 187	return ret;188}189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);190 191int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)192{193	if (!phy)194		return 0;195 196	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))197		return -ENOTSUPP;198 199	return pm_runtime_put(&phy->dev);200}201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);202 203int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)204{205	if (!phy)206		return 0;207 208	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))209		return -ENOTSUPP;210 211	return pm_runtime_put_sync(&phy->dev);212}213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);214 215void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)216{217	if (!phy)218		return;219 220	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))221		return;222 223	pm_runtime_allow(&phy->dev);224}225EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);226 227void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)228{229	if (!phy)230		return;231 232	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&phy->dev))233		return;234 235	pm_runtime_forbid(&phy->dev);236}237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);238 239/**240 * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation241 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()242 *243 * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,244 * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's245 * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.246 * Must be called before phy_power_on().247 *248 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise249 */250int phy_init(struct phy *phy)251{252	int ret;253 254	if (!phy)255		return 0;256 257	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);258	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)259		return ret;260	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */261 262	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);263	if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)264		dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");265 266	if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {267		ret = phy->ops->init(phy);268		if (ret < 0) {269			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);270			goto out;271		}272	}273	++phy->init_count;274 275out:276	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);277	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);278	return ret;279}280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);281 282/**283 * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization284 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()285 *286 * Must be called after phy_power_off().287 *288 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise289 */290int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)291{292	int ret;293 294	if (!phy)295		return 0;296 297	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);298	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)299		return ret;300	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */301 302	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);303	if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {304		ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);305		if (ret < 0) {306			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);307			goto out;308		}309	}310	--phy->init_count;311 312out:313	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);314	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);315	return ret;316}317EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);318 319/**320 * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation321 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()322 *323 * Must be called after phy_init().324 *325 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise326 */327int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)328{329	int ret = 0;330 331	if (!phy)332		goto out;333 334	if (phy->pwr) {335		ret = regulator_enable(phy->pwr);336		if (ret)337			goto out;338	}339 340	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);341	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)342		goto err_pm_sync;343 344	ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */345 346	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);347	if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {348		ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);349		if (ret < 0) {350			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);351			goto err_pwr_on;352		}353	}354	++phy->power_count;355	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);356	return 0;357 358err_pwr_on:359	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);360	phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);361err_pm_sync:362	if (phy->pwr)363		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);364out:365	return ret;366}367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);368 369/**370 * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.371 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()372 *373 * Must be called before phy_exit().374 *375 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise376 */377int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)378{379	int ret;380 381	if (!phy)382		return 0;383 384	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);385	if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {386		ret =  phy->ops->power_off(phy);387		if (ret < 0) {388			dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);389			mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);390			return ret;391		}392	}393	--phy->power_count;394	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);395	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);396 397	if (phy->pwr)398		regulator_disable(phy->pwr);399 400	return 0;401}402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);403 404int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)405{406	int ret;407 408	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)409		return 0;410 411	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);412	ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);413	if (!ret)414		phy->attrs.mode = mode;415	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);416 417	return ret;418}419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);420 421int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)422{423	int ret;424 425	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)426		return 0;427 428	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);429	ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);430	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);431 432	return ret;433}434EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);435 436int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)437{438	int ret;439 440	if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)441		return 0;442 443	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);444	ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);445	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);446 447	return ret;448}449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);450 451int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)452{453	int ret;454 455	if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)456		return 0;457 458	ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);459	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)460		return ret;461 462	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);463	ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);464	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);465 466	phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);467 468	return ret;469}470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);471 472/**473 * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration474 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()475 *476 * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in477 * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot478 * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().479 *480 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise481 */482int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)483{484	int ret;485 486	if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)487		return 0;488 489	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);490	ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);491	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);492 493	return ret;494}495EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);496 497/**498 * phy_notify_connect() - phy connect notification499 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()500 * @port: the port index for connect501 *502 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.503 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise504 */505int phy_notify_connect(struct phy *phy, int port)506{507	int ret;508 509	if (!phy || !phy->ops->connect)510		return 0;511 512	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);513	ret = phy->ops->connect(phy, port);514	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);515 516	return ret;517}518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_connect);519 520/**521 * phy_notify_disconnect() - phy disconnect notification522 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()523 * @port: the port index for disconnect524 *525 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.526 *527 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise528 */529int phy_notify_disconnect(struct phy *phy, int port)530{531	int ret;532 533	if (!phy || !phy->ops->disconnect)534		return 0;535 536	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);537	ret = phy->ops->disconnect(phy, port);538	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);539 540	return ret;541}542EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_disconnect);543 544/**545 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters546 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()547 * @opts: New configuration to apply548 *549 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called550 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy551 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().552 *553 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise554 */555int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)556{557	int ret;558 559	if (!phy)560		return -EINVAL;561 562	if (!phy->ops->configure)563		return -EOPNOTSUPP;564 565	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);566	ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);567	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);568 569	return ret;570}571EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);572 573/**574 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters575 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()576 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.577 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.578 * @opts: Configuration to check579 *580 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by581 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as582 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or583 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the584 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side585 * effect.586 *587 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise588 */589int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,590		 union phy_configure_opts *opts)591{592	int ret;593 594	if (!phy)595		return -EINVAL;596 597	if (!phy->ops->validate)598		return -EOPNOTSUPP;599 600	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);601	ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);602	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);603 604	return ret;605}606EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);607 608/**609 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle610 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy611 * @index: the index of the phy612 *613 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,614 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or615 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is616 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided617 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.618 */619static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)620{621	int ret;622	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;623	struct phy *phy = NULL;624	struct of_phandle_args args;625 626	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "phys", "#phy-cells",627		index, &args);628	if (ret)629		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);630 631	/* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */632	if (of_device_is_compatible(args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))633		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);634 635	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);636	phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(args.np);637	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider) || !try_module_get(phy_provider->owner)) {638		phy = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);639		goto out_unlock;640	}641 642	if (!of_device_is_available(args.np)) {643		dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");644		phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);645		goto out_put_module;646	}647 648	phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);649 650out_put_module:651	module_put(phy_provider->owner);652 653out_unlock:654	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);655	of_node_put(args.np);656 657	return phy;658}659 660/**661 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.662 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy663 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view664 *665 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or666 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for667 * calling of_phy_put() to release that count.668 */669struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)670{671	struct phy *phy = NULL;672	int index = 0;673 674	if (con_id)675		index = of_property_match_string(np, "phy-names", con_id);676 677	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);678	if (IS_ERR(phy))679		return phy;680 681	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))682		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);683 684	get_device(&phy->dev);685 686	return phy;687}688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);689 690/**691 * of_phy_put() - release the PHY692 * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()693 *694 * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().695 */696void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)697{698	if (!phy || IS_ERR(phy))699		return;700 701	mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);702	if (phy->ops->release)703		phy->ops->release(phy);704	mutex_unlock(&phy->mutex);705 706	module_put(phy->ops->owner);707	put_device(&phy->dev);708}709EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);710 711/**712 * phy_put() - release the PHY713 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy714 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()715 *716 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().717 */718void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)719{720	device_link_remove(dev, &phy->dev);721	of_phy_put(phy);722}723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);724 725/**726 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY727 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy728 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()729 *730 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put731 * to release the phy.732 */733void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)734{735	int r;736 737	if (!phy)738		return;739 740	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_release, devm_phy_match, phy);741	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");742}743EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);744 745/**746 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider747 * @dev: the PHY provider device748 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)749 *750 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is751 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider752 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns753 * the appropriate phy.754 */755struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev,756				const struct of_phandle_args *args)757{758	struct phy *phy;759	struct class_dev_iter iter;760 761	class_dev_iter_init(&iter, &phy_class, NULL, NULL);762	while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) {763		phy = to_phy(dev);764		if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)765			continue;766 767		class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);768		return phy;769	}770 771	class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);772	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);773}774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);775 776/**777 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.778 * @dev: device that requests this phy779 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller780 * port for non-dt case781 *782 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or783 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy.  The caller is responsible for784 * calling phy_put() to release that count.785 */786struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)787{788	int index = 0;789	struct phy *phy;790	struct device_link *link;791 792	if (dev->of_node) {793		if (string)794			index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "phy-names",795				string);796		else797			index = 0;798		phy = _of_phy_get(dev->of_node, index);799	} else {800		if (string == NULL) {801			dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");802			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);803		}804		phy = phy_find(dev, string);805	}806	if (IS_ERR(phy))807		return phy;808 809	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner))810		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);811 812	get_device(&phy->dev);813 814	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);815	if (!link)816		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",817			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));818 819	return phy;820}821EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);822 823/**824 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.825 * @dev: device that requests this phy826 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name827 * for non-dt case828 *829 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using830 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,831 * then, devres data is freed.832 */833struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)834{835	struct phy **ptr, *phy;836 837	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);838	if (!ptr)839		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);840 841	phy = phy_get(dev, string);842	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {843		*ptr = phy;844		devres_add(dev, ptr);845	} else {846		devres_free(ptr);847	}848 849	return phy;850}851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);852 853/**854 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.855 * @dev: device that requests this phy856 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name857 * for non-dt case858 *859 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using860 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres861 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in862 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and863 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,864 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.865 */866struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)867{868	struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);869 870	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)871		phy = NULL;872 873	return phy;874}875EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);876 877/**878 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.879 * @dev: device that requests this phy880 * @np: node containing the phy881 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view882 *883 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using884 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,885 * then, devres data is freed.886 */887struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,888			    const char *con_id)889{890	struct phy **ptr, *phy;891	struct device_link *link;892 893	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);894	if (!ptr)895		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);896 897	phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);898	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {899		*ptr = phy;900		devres_add(dev, ptr);901	} else {902		devres_free(ptr);903		return phy;904	}905 906	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);907	if (!link)908		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",909			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));910 911	return phy;912}913EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);914 915/**916 * devm_of_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional917 * phy.918 * @dev: device that requests this phy919 * @np: node containing the phy920 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view921 *922 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using923 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,924 * then, devres data is freed.  This differs to devm_of_phy_get() in925 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and926 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,927 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.928 */929struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,930				     const char *con_id)931{932	struct phy *phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, np, con_id);933 934	if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV)935		phy = NULL;936 937	if (IS_ERR(phy))938		dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(phy), "failed to get PHY %pOF:%s",939			      np, con_id);940 941	return phy;942}943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_optional_get);944 945/**946 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.947 * @dev: device that requests this phy948 * @np: node containing the phy949 * @index: index of the phy950 *951 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,952 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,953 * release function is invoked on the devres data,954 * then, devres data is freed.955 *956 */957struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,958				     int index)959{960	struct phy **ptr, *phy;961	struct device_link *link;962 963	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);964	if (!ptr)965		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);966 967	phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);968	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {969		devres_free(ptr);970		return phy;971	}972 973	if (!try_module_get(phy->ops->owner)) {974		devres_free(ptr);975		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);976	}977 978	get_device(&phy->dev);979 980	*ptr = phy;981	devres_add(dev, ptr);982 983	link = device_link_add(dev, &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);984	if (!link)985		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",986			dev_name(phy->dev.parent));987 988	return phy;989}990EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);991 992/**993 * phy_create() - create a new phy994 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy995 * @node: device node of the phy996 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations997 *998 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.999 */1000struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,1001		       const struct phy_ops *ops)1002{1003	int ret;1004	int id;1005	struct phy *phy;1006 1007	if (WARN_ON(!dev))1008		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);1009 1010	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);1011	if (!phy)1012		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);1013 1014	id = ida_alloc(&phy_ida, GFP_KERNEL);1015	if (id < 0) {1016		dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");1017		ret = id;1018		goto free_phy;1019	}1020 1021	device_initialize(&phy->dev);1022	mutex_init(&phy->mutex);1023 1024	phy->dev.class = &phy_class;1025	phy->dev.parent = dev;1026	phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;1027	phy->id = id;1028	phy->ops = ops;1029 1030	ret = dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);1031	if (ret)1032		goto put_dev;1033 1034	/* phy-supply */1035	phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(&phy->dev, "phy");1036	if (IS_ERR(phy->pwr)) {1037		ret = PTR_ERR(phy->pwr);1038		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)1039			goto put_dev;1040 1041		phy->pwr = NULL;1042	}1043 1044	ret = device_add(&phy->dev);1045	if (ret)1046		goto put_dev;1047 1048	if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {1049		pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);1050		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&phy->dev);1051	}1052 1053	phy->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&phy->dev), phy_debugfs_root);1054 1055	return phy;1056 1057put_dev:1058	put_device(&phy->dev);  /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */1059	return ERR_PTR(ret);1060 1061free_phy:1062	kfree(phy);1063	return ERR_PTR(ret);1064}1065EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);1066 1067/**1068 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy1069 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy1070 * @node: device node of the phy1071 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations1072 *1073 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.1074 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.1075 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,1076 * then, devres data is freed.1077 */1078struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,1079			    const struct phy_ops *ops)1080{1081	struct phy **ptr, *phy;1082 1083	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);1084	if (!ptr)1085		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);1086 1087	phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);1088	if (!IS_ERR(phy)) {1089		*ptr = phy;1090		devres_add(dev, ptr);1091	} else {1092		devres_free(ptr);1093	}1094 1095	return phy;1096}1097EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);1098 1099/**1100 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy1101 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed1102 *1103 * Called to destroy the phy.1104 */1105void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)1106{1107	pm_runtime_disable(&phy->dev);1108	device_unregister(&phy->dev);1109}1110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);1111 1112/**1113 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY1114 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy1115 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()1116 *1117 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy1118 * to destroy the phy.1119 */1120void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)1121{1122	int r;1123 1124	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_consume, devm_phy_match, phy);1125	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");1126}1127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);1128 1129/**1130 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework1131 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider1132 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)1133 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate1134 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider1135 *1136 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.1137 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from1138 * phy provider.1139 *1140 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate1141 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter1142 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)1143 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further1144 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL1145 * error code is returned.1146 */1147struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,1148	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,1149	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,1150				 const struct of_phandle_args *args))1151{1152	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;1153 1154	/*1155	 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself1156	 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)1157	 * thereof.1158	 */1159	if (children) {1160		struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(children), *next;1161 1162		while (parent) {1163			if (parent == dev->of_node)1164				break;1165 1166			next = of_get_parent(parent);1167			of_node_put(parent);1168			parent = next;1169		}1170 1171		if (!parent)1172			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);1173 1174		of_node_put(parent);1175	} else {1176		children = dev->of_node;1177	}1178 1179	phy_provider = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);1180	if (!phy_provider)1181		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);1182 1183	phy_provider->dev = dev;1184	phy_provider->children = of_node_get(children);1185	phy_provider->owner = owner;1186	phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;1187 1188	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);1189	list_add_tail(&phy_provider->list, &phy_provider_list);1190	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);1191 1192	return phy_provider;1193}1194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);1195 1196/**1197 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the1198 * framework1199 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider1200 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)1201 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate1202 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider1203 *1204 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.1205 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from1206 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the1207 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked1208 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.1209 */1210struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,1211	struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,1212	struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,1213				 const struct of_phandle_args *args))1214{1215	struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;1216 1217	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);1218	if (!ptr)1219		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);1220 1221	phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,1222						  of_xlate);1223	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {1224		*ptr = phy_provider;1225		devres_add(dev, ptr);1226	} else {1227		devres_free(ptr);1228	}1229 1230	return phy_provider;1231}1232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);1233 1234/**1235 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework1236 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()1237 *1238 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().1239 */1240void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)1241{1242	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))1243		return;1244 1245	mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);1246	list_del(&phy_provider->list);1247	of_node_put(phy_provider->children);1248	kfree(phy_provider);1249	mutex_unlock(&phy_provider_mutex);1250}1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);1252 1253/**1254 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework1255 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider1256 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()1257 *1258 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes1259 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.1260 */1261void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,1262	struct phy_provider *phy_provider)1263{1264	int r;1265 1266	r = devres_destroy(dev, devm_phy_provider_release, devm_phy_match,1267		phy_provider);1268	dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");1269}1270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);1271 1272/**1273 * phy_release() - release the phy1274 * @dev: the dev member within phy1275 *1276 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called1277 * from the embedded kobject as release method.1278 */1279static void phy_release(struct device *dev)1280{1281	struct phy *phy;1282 1283	phy = to_phy(dev);1284	dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));1285	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy->debugfs);1286	regulator_put(phy->pwr);1287	ida_free(&phy_ida, phy->id);1288	kfree(phy);1289}1290 1291static int __init phy_core_init(void)1292{1293	int err;1294 1295	err = class_register(&phy_class);1296	if (err) {1297		pr_err("failed to register phy class");1298		return err;1299	}1300 1301	phy_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("phy", NULL);1302 1303	return 0;1304}1305device_initcall(phy_core_init);1306 1307static void __exit phy_core_exit(void)1308{1309	debugfs_remove_recursive(phy_debugfs_root);1310	class_unregister(&phy_class);1311}1312module_exit(phy_core_exit);1313