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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 20104 *5 * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>6 * Datasheet: https://web.archive.org/web/20130614115108/http://www.stericsson.com/developers/CD00291561_UM1031_AB8500_user_manual-rev5_CTDS_public.pdf7 */8#include <linux/err.h>9#include <linux/platform_device.h>10#include <linux/slab.h>11#include <linux/pwm.h>12#include <linux/mfd/abx500.h>13#include <linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15 16/*17 * PWM Out generators18 * Bank: 0x1019 */20#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG	0x6021#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG	0x6122#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG	0x6623 24#define AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE 960000025 26struct ab8500_pwm_chip {27	unsigned int hwid;28};29 30static struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500_pwm_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)31{32	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);33}34 35static int ab8500_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,36			    const struct pwm_state *state)37{38	int ret;39	u8 reg;40	u8 higher_val, lower_val;41	unsigned int duty_steps, div;42	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500 = ab8500_pwm_from_chip(chip);43 44	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)45		return -EINVAL;46 47	if (state->enabled) {48		/*49		 * A time quantum is50		 *   q = (32 - FreqPWMOutx[3:0]) / AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE51		 * The period is always 1024 q, duty_cycle is between 1q and 1024q.52		 *53		 * FreqPWMOutx[3:0] | output frequency | output frequency | 1024q = period54		 *                  | (from manual)    |   (1 / 1024q)    | = 1 / freq55		 * -----------------+------------------+------------------+--------------56		 *      b0000       |      293 Hz      |  292.968750 Hz   | 3413333.33 ns57		 *      b0001       |      302 Hz      |  302.419355 Hz   | 3306666.66 ns58		 *      b0010       |      312 Hz      |  312.500000 Hz   | 3200000    ns59		 *      b0011       |      323 Hz      |  323.275862 Hz   | 3093333.33 ns60		 *      b0100       |      334 Hz      |  334.821429 Hz   | 2986666.66 ns61		 *      b0101       |      347 Hz      |  347.222222 Hz   | 2880000    ns62		 *      b0110       |      360 Hz      |  360.576923 Hz   | 2773333.33 ns63		 *      b0111       |      375 Hz      |  375.000000 Hz   | 2666666.66 ns64		 *      b1000       |      390 Hz      |  390.625000 Hz   | 2560000    ns65		 *      b1001       |      407 Hz      |  407.608696 Hz   | 2453333.33 ns66		 *      b1010       |      426 Hz      |  426.136364 Hz   | 2346666.66 ns67		 *      b1011       |      446 Hz      |  446.428571 Hz   | 2240000    ns68		 *      b1100       |      468 Hz      |  468.750000 Hz   | 2133333.33 ns69		 *      b1101       |      493 Hz      |  493.421053 Hz   | 2026666.66 ns70		 *      b1110       |      520 Hz      |  520.833333 Hz   | 1920000    ns71		 *      b1111       |      551 Hz      |  551.470588 Hz   | 1813333.33 ns72		 *73		 *74		 * AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE is a multiple of 1024, so the division by75		 * 1024 can be done in this factor without loss of precision.76		 */77		div = min_t(u64, mul_u64_u64_div_u64(state->period,78						     AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE >> 10,79						     NSEC_PER_SEC), 32); /* 32 - FreqPWMOutx[3:0] */80		if (div <= 16)81			/* requested period < 3413333.33 */82			return -EINVAL;83 84		duty_steps = max_t(u64, mul_u64_u64_div_u64(state->duty_cycle,85							    AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE,86							    (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * div), 1024);87	}88 89	/*90	 * The hardware doesn't support duty_steps = 0 explicitly, but emits low91	 * when disabled.92	 */93	if (!state->enabled || duty_steps == 0) {94		ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip),95					AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,96					1 << ab8500->hwid, 0);97 98		if (ret < 0)99			dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "%s: Failed to disable PWM, Error %d\n",100								pwm->label, ret);101		return ret;102	}103 104	/*105	 * The lower 8 bits of duty_steps is written to ...106	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG[0:7]107	 */108	lower_val = (duty_steps - 1) & 0x00ff;109	/*110	 * The two remaining high bits to111	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG[0:1]; together with FreqPWMOutx.112	 */113	higher_val = ((duty_steps - 1) & 0x0300) >> 8 | (32 - div) << 4;114 115	reg = AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG + (ab8500->hwid * 2);116 117	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip), AB8500_MISC,118			reg, lower_val);119	if (ret < 0)120		return ret;121 122	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip), AB8500_MISC,123			(reg + 1), higher_val);124	if (ret < 0)125		return ret;126 127	/* enable */128	ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip),129				AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,130				1 << ab8500->hwid, 1 << ab8500->hwid);131	if (ret < 0)132		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "%s: Failed to enable PWM, Error %d\n",133							pwm->label, ret);134 135	return ret;136}137 138static int ab8500_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,139				struct pwm_state *state)140{141	u8 ctrl7, lower_val, higher_val;142	int ret;143	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500 = ab8500_pwm_from_chip(chip);144	unsigned int div, duty_steps;145 146	ret = abx500_get_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip), AB8500_MISC,147						AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,148						&ctrl7);149	if (ret)150		return ret;151 152	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;153 154	if (!(ctrl7 & 1 << ab8500->hwid)) {155		state->enabled = false;156		return 0;157	}158 159	ret = abx500_get_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip), AB8500_MISC,160						AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG + (ab8500->hwid * 2),161						&lower_val);162	if (ret)163		return ret;164 165	ret = abx500_get_register_interruptible(pwmchip_parent(chip), AB8500_MISC,166						AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG + (ab8500->hwid * 2),167						&higher_val);168	if (ret)169		return ret;170 171	div = 32 - ((higher_val & 0xf0) >> 4);172	duty_steps = ((higher_val & 3) << 8 | lower_val) + 1;173 174	state->period = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP((u64)div << 10, AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE);175	state->duty_cycle = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP((u64)div * duty_steps, AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE);176 177	return 0;178}179 180static const struct pwm_ops ab8500_pwm_ops = {181	.apply = ab8500_pwm_apply,182	.get_state = ab8500_pwm_get_state,183};184 185static int ab8500_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)186{187	struct pwm_chip *chip;188	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500;189	int err;190 191	if (pdev->id < 1 || pdev->id > 31)192		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid device id %d\n", pdev->id);193 194	/*195	 * Nothing to be done in probe, this is required to get the196	 * device which is required for ab8500 read and write197	 */198	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1, sizeof(*ab8500));199	if (IS_ERR(chip))200		return PTR_ERR(chip);201 202	ab8500 = ab8500_pwm_from_chip(chip);203 204	chip->ops = &ab8500_pwm_ops;205	ab8500->hwid = pdev->id - 1;206 207	err = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, chip);208	if (err < 0)209		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, err, "Failed to add pwm chip\n");210 211	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pwm probe successful\n");212 213	return 0;214}215 216static struct platform_driver ab8500_pwm_driver = {217	.driver = {218		.name = "ab8500-pwm",219	},220	.probe = ab8500_pwm_probe,221};222module_platform_driver(ab8500_pwm_driver);223 224MODULE_AUTHOR("Arun MURTHY <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>");225MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AB8500 Pulse Width Modulation Driver");226MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ab8500-pwm");227MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");228