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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * AMD Address Translation Library4 *5 * umc.c : Unified Memory Controller (UMC) topology helpers6 *7 * Copyright (c) 2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.8 * All Rights Reserved.9 *10 * Author: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>11 */12 13#include "internal.h"14 15/*16 * MI300 has a fixed, model-specific mapping between a UMC instance and17 * its related Data Fabric Coherent Station instance.18 *19 * The MCA_IPID_UMC[InstanceId] field holds a unique identifier for the20 * UMC instance within a Node. Use this to find the appropriate Coherent21 * Station ID.22 *23 * Redundant bits were removed from the map below.24 */25static const u16 umc_coh_st_map[32] = {26	0x393, 0x293, 0x193, 0x093,27	0x392, 0x292, 0x192, 0x092,28	0x391, 0x291, 0x191, 0x091,29	0x390, 0x290, 0x190, 0x090,30	0x793, 0x693, 0x593, 0x493,31	0x792, 0x692, 0x592, 0x492,32	0x791, 0x691, 0x591, 0x491,33	0x790, 0x690, 0x590, 0x490,34};35 36#define UMC_ID_MI300 GENMASK(23, 12)37static u8 get_coh_st_inst_id_mi300(struct atl_err *err)38{39	u16 umc_id = FIELD_GET(UMC_ID_MI300, err->ipid);40	u8 i;41 42	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(umc_coh_st_map); i++) {43		if (umc_id == umc_coh_st_map[i])44			break;45	}46 47	WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= ARRAY_SIZE(umc_coh_st_map));48 49	return i;50}51 52/* XOR the bits in @val. */53static u16 bitwise_xor_bits(u16 val)54{55	u16 tmp = 0;56	u8 i;57 58	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)59		tmp ^= (val >> i) & 0x1;60 61	return tmp;62}63 64struct xor_bits {65	bool	xor_enable;66	u16	col_xor;67	u32	row_xor;68};69 70#define NUM_BANK_BITS	471#define NUM_COL_BITS	572#define NUM_SID_BITS	273 74static struct {75	/* UMC::CH::AddrHashBank */76	struct xor_bits	bank[NUM_BANK_BITS];77 78	/* UMC::CH::AddrHashPC */79	struct xor_bits	pc;80 81	/* UMC::CH::AddrHashPC2 */82	u8		bank_xor;83} addr_hash;84 85static struct {86	u8 bank[NUM_BANK_BITS];87	u8 col[NUM_COL_BITS];88	u8 sid[NUM_SID_BITS];89	u8 num_row_lo;90	u8 num_row_hi;91	u8 row_lo;92	u8 row_hi;93	u8 pc;94} bit_shifts;95 96#define MI300_UMC_CH_BASE	0x9000097#define MI300_ADDR_CFG		(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x30)98#define MI300_ADDR_SEL		(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x40)99#define MI300_COL_SEL_LO	(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x50)100#define MI300_ADDR_SEL_2	(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xA4)101#define MI300_ADDR_HASH_BANK0	(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xC8)102#define MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC	(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xE0)103#define MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC2	(MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xE4)104 105#define ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN	BIT(0)106#define ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR	GENMASK(13, 1)107#define ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR	GENMASK(31, 14)108#define ADDR_HASH_BANK_XOR	GENMASK(5, 0)109 110#define ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_LO	GENMASK(11, 8)111#define ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_HI	GENMASK(15, 12)112 113#define ADDR_SEL_BANK0		GENMASK(3, 0)114#define ADDR_SEL_BANK1		GENMASK(7, 4)115#define ADDR_SEL_BANK2		GENMASK(11, 8)116#define ADDR_SEL_BANK3		GENMASK(15, 12)117#define ADDR_SEL_BANK4		GENMASK(20, 16)118#define ADDR_SEL_ROW_LO		GENMASK(27, 24)119#define ADDR_SEL_ROW_HI		GENMASK(31, 28)120 121#define COL_SEL_LO_COL0		GENMASK(3, 0)122#define COL_SEL_LO_COL1		GENMASK(7, 4)123#define COL_SEL_LO_COL2		GENMASK(11, 8)124#define COL_SEL_LO_COL3		GENMASK(15, 12)125#define COL_SEL_LO_COL4		GENMASK(19, 16)126 127#define ADDR_SEL_2_BANK5	GENMASK(4, 0)128#define ADDR_SEL_2_CHAN		GENMASK(15, 12)129 130/*131 * Read UMC::CH::AddrHash{Bank,PC,PC2} registers to get XOR bits used132 * for hashing.133 *134 * Also, read UMC::CH::Addr{Cfg,Sel,Sel2} and UMC::CH:ColSelLo registers to135 * get the values needed to reconstruct the normalized address. Apply additional136 * offsets to the raw register values, as needed.137 *138 * Do this during module init, since the values will not change during run time.139 *140 * These registers are instantiated for each UMC across each AMD Node.141 * However, they should be identically programmed due to the fixed hardware142 * design of MI300 systems. So read the values from Node 0 UMC 0 and keep a143 * single global structure for simplicity.144 */145int get_umc_info_mi300(void)146{147	u32 temp;148	int ret;149	u8 i;150 151	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) {152		ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_BANK0 + (i * 4), &temp);153		if (ret)154			return ret;155 156		addr_hash.bank[i].xor_enable = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN,  temp);157		addr_hash.bank[i].col_xor    = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR, temp);158		addr_hash.bank[i].row_xor    = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR, temp);159	}160 161	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC, &temp);162	if (ret)163		return ret;164 165	addr_hash.pc.xor_enable = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN,  temp);166	addr_hash.pc.col_xor    = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR, temp);167	addr_hash.pc.row_xor    = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR, temp);168 169	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC2, &temp);170	if (ret)171		return ret;172 173	addr_hash.bank_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_BANK_XOR, temp);174 175	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_CFG, &temp);176	if (ret)177		return ret;178 179	bit_shifts.num_row_hi = FIELD_GET(ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_HI, temp);180	bit_shifts.num_row_lo = 10 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_LO, temp);181 182	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_SEL, &temp);183	if (ret)184		return ret;185 186	bit_shifts.bank[0] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK0, temp);187	bit_shifts.bank[1] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK1, temp);188	bit_shifts.bank[2] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK2, temp);189	bit_shifts.bank[3] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK3, temp);190	/* Use BankBit4 for the SID0 position. */191	bit_shifts.sid[0]  = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK4, temp);192	bit_shifts.row_lo  = 12 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_ROW_LO, temp);193	bit_shifts.row_hi  = 24 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_ROW_HI, temp);194 195	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_COL_SEL_LO, &temp);196	if (ret)197		return ret;198 199	bit_shifts.col[0] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL0, temp);200	bit_shifts.col[1] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL1, temp);201	bit_shifts.col[2] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL2, temp);202	bit_shifts.col[3] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL3, temp);203	bit_shifts.col[4] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL4, temp);204 205	ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_SEL_2, &temp);206	if (ret)207		return ret;208 209	/* Use BankBit5 for the SID1 position. */210	bit_shifts.sid[1] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_2_BANK5, temp);211	bit_shifts.pc	  = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_2_CHAN, temp);212 213	return 0;214}215 216/*217 * MI300 systems report a DRAM address in MCA_ADDR for DRAM ECC errors. This must218 * be converted to the intermediate normalized address (NA) before translating to a219 * system physical address.220 *221 * The DRAM address includes bank, row, and column. Also included are bits for222 * pseudochannel (PC) and stack ID (SID).223 *224 * Abbreviations: (S)tack ID, (P)seudochannel, (R)ow, (B)ank, (C)olumn, (Z)ero225 *226 * The MCA address format is as follows:227 *	MCA_ADDR[27:0] = {S[1:0], P[0], R[14:0], B[3:0], C[4:0], Z[0]}228 *229 * Additionally, the PC and Bank bits may be hashed. This must be accounted for before230 * reconstructing the normalized address.231 */232#define MI300_UMC_MCA_COL	GENMASK(5, 1)233#define MI300_UMC_MCA_BANK	GENMASK(9, 6)234#define MI300_UMC_MCA_ROW	GENMASK(24, 10)235#define MI300_UMC_MCA_PC	BIT(25)236#define MI300_UMC_MCA_SID	GENMASK(27, 26)237 238static unsigned long convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300(unsigned long addr)239{240	u16 i, col, row, bank, pc, sid;241	u32 temp;242 243	col  = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL,  addr);244	bank = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_BANK, addr);245	row  = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_ROW,  addr);246	pc   = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_PC,   addr);247	sid  = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_SID,  addr);248 249	/* Calculate hash for each Bank bit. */250	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) {251		if (!addr_hash.bank[i].xor_enable)252			continue;253 254		temp  = bitwise_xor_bits(col & addr_hash.bank[i].col_xor);255		temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits(row & addr_hash.bank[i].row_xor);256		bank ^= temp << i;257	}258 259	/* Calculate hash for PC bit. */260	if (addr_hash.pc.xor_enable) {261		temp  = bitwise_xor_bits(col  & addr_hash.pc.col_xor);262		temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits(row  & addr_hash.pc.row_xor);263		/* Bits SID[1:0] act as Bank[5:4] for PC hash, so apply them here. */264		temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits((bank | sid << NUM_BANK_BITS) & addr_hash.bank_xor);265		pc   ^= temp;266	}267 268	/* Reconstruct the normalized address starting with NA[4:0] = 0 */269	addr  = 0;270 271	/* Column bits */272	for (i = 0; i < NUM_COL_BITS; i++) {273		temp  = (col >> i) & 0x1;274		addr |= temp << bit_shifts.col[i];275	}276 277	/* Bank bits */278	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) {279		temp  = (bank >> i) & 0x1;280		addr |= temp << bit_shifts.bank[i];281	}282 283	/* Row lo bits */284	for (i = 0; i < bit_shifts.num_row_lo; i++) {285		temp  = (row >> i) & 0x1;286		addr |= temp << (i + bit_shifts.row_lo);287	}288 289	/* Row hi bits */290	for (i = 0; i < bit_shifts.num_row_hi; i++) {291		temp  = (row >> (i + bit_shifts.num_row_lo)) & 0x1;292		addr |= temp << (i + bit_shifts.row_hi);293	}294 295	/* PC bit */296	addr |= pc << bit_shifts.pc;297 298	/* SID bits */299	for (i = 0; i < NUM_SID_BITS; i++) {300		temp  = (sid >> i) & 0x1;301		addr |= temp << bit_shifts.sid[i];302	}303 304	pr_debug("Addr=0x%016lx", addr);305	pr_debug("Bank=%u Row=%u Column=%u PC=%u SID=%u", bank, row, col, pc, sid);306 307	return addr;308}309 310/*311 * When a DRAM ECC error occurs on MI300 systems, it is recommended to retire312 * all memory within that DRAM row. This applies to the memory with a DRAM313 * bank.314 *315 * To find the memory addresses, loop through permutations of the DRAM column316 * bits and find the System Physical address of each. The column bits are used317 * to calculate the intermediate Normalized address, so all permutations should318 * be checked.319 *320 * See amd_atl::convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300() for MI300 address formats.321 */322#define MI300_NUM_COL		BIT(HWEIGHT(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL))323static void retire_row_mi300(struct atl_err *a_err)324{325	unsigned long addr;326	struct page *p;327	u8 col;328 329	for (col = 0; col < MI300_NUM_COL; col++) {330		a_err->addr &= ~MI300_UMC_MCA_COL;331		a_err->addr |= FIELD_PREP(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL, col);332 333		addr = amd_convert_umc_mca_addr_to_sys_addr(a_err);334		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))335			continue;336 337		addr = PHYS_PFN(addr);338 339		/*340		 * Skip invalid or already poisoned pages to avoid unnecessary341		 * error messages from memory_failure().342		 */343		p = pfn_to_online_page(addr);344		if (!p)345			continue;346 347		if (PageHWPoison(p))348			continue;349 350		memory_failure(addr, 0);351	}352}353 354void amd_retire_dram_row(struct atl_err *a_err)355{356	if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous)357		return retire_row_mi300(a_err);358}359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_retire_dram_row);360 361static unsigned long get_addr(unsigned long addr)362{363	if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous)364		return convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300(addr);365 366	return addr;367}368 369#define MCA_IPID_INST_ID_HI	GENMASK_ULL(47, 44)370static u8 get_die_id(struct atl_err *err)371{372	/*373	 * AMD Node ID is provided in MCA_IPID[InstanceIdHi], and this374	 * needs to be divided by 4 to get the internal Die ID.375	 */376	if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous) {377		u8 node_id = FIELD_GET(MCA_IPID_INST_ID_HI, err->ipid);378 379		return node_id >> 2;380	}381 382	/*383	 * For CPUs, this is the AMD Node ID modulo the number384	 * of AMD Nodes per socket.385	 */386	return topology_amd_node_id(err->cpu) % topology_amd_nodes_per_pkg();387}388 389#define UMC_CHANNEL_NUM	GENMASK(31, 20)390static u8 get_coh_st_inst_id(struct atl_err *err)391{392	if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous)393		return get_coh_st_inst_id_mi300(err);394 395	return FIELD_GET(UMC_CHANNEL_NUM, err->ipid);396}397 398unsigned long convert_umc_mca_addr_to_sys_addr(struct atl_err *err)399{400	u8 socket_id = topology_physical_package_id(err->cpu);401	u8 coh_st_inst_id = get_coh_st_inst_id(err);402	unsigned long addr = get_addr(err->addr);403	u8 die_id = get_die_id(err);404	unsigned long ret_addr;405 406	pr_debug("socket_id=0x%x die_id=0x%x coh_st_inst_id=0x%x addr=0x%016lx",407		 socket_id, die_id, coh_st_inst_id, addr);408 409	ret_addr = prm_umc_norm_to_sys_addr(socket_id, err->ipid, addr);410	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(ret_addr))411		return ret_addr;412 413	return norm_to_sys_addr(socket_id, die_id, coh_st_inst_id, addr);414}415