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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02//3// Copyright (C) 2021 ROHM Semiconductors4// regulator IRQ based event notification helpers5//6// Logic has been partially adapted from qcom-labibb driver.7//8// Author: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>9 10#include <linux/device.h>11#include <linux/err.h>12#include <linux/interrupt.h>13#include <linux/kernel.h>14#include <linux/reboot.h>15#include <linux/regmap.h>16#include <linux/slab.h>17#include <linux/spinlock.h>18#include <linux/regulator/driver.h>19 20#include "internal.h"21 22#define REGULATOR_FORCED_SAFETY_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_MS 1000023 24struct regulator_irq {25	struct regulator_irq_data rdata;26	struct regulator_irq_desc desc;27	int irq;28	int retry_cnt;29	struct delayed_work isr_work;30};31 32/*33 * Should only be called from threaded handler to prevent potential deadlock34 */35static void rdev_flag_err(struct regulator_dev *rdev, int err)36{37	spin_lock(&rdev->err_lock);38	rdev->cached_err |= err;39	spin_unlock(&rdev->err_lock);40}41 42static void rdev_clear_err(struct regulator_dev *rdev, int err)43{44	spin_lock(&rdev->err_lock);45	rdev->cached_err &= ~err;46	spin_unlock(&rdev->err_lock);47}48 49static void regulator_notifier_isr_work(struct work_struct *work)50{51	struct regulator_irq *h;52	struct regulator_irq_desc *d;53	struct regulator_irq_data *rid;54	int ret = 0;55	int tmo, i;56	int num_rdevs;57 58	h = container_of(work, struct regulator_irq,59			    isr_work.work);60	d = &h->desc;61	rid = &h->rdata;62	num_rdevs = rid->num_states;63 64reread:65	if (d->fatal_cnt && h->retry_cnt > d->fatal_cnt) {66		if (!d->die)67			return hw_protection_shutdown("Regulator HW failure? - no IC recovery",68						      REGULATOR_FORCED_SAFETY_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_MS);69		ret = d->die(rid);70		/*71		 * If the 'last resort' IC recovery failed we will have72		 * nothing else left to do...73		 */74		if (ret)75			return hw_protection_shutdown("Regulator HW failure. IC recovery failed",76						      REGULATOR_FORCED_SAFETY_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_MS);77 78		/*79		 * If h->die() was implemented we assume recovery has been80		 * attempted (probably regulator was shut down) and we81		 * just enable IRQ and bail-out.82		 */83		goto enable_out;84	}85	if (d->renable) {86		ret = d->renable(rid);87 88		if (ret == REGULATOR_FAILED_RETRY) {89			/* Driver could not get current status */90			h->retry_cnt++;91			if (!d->reread_ms)92				goto reread;93 94			tmo = d->reread_ms;95			goto reschedule;96		}97 98		if (ret) {99			/*100			 * IC status reading succeeded. update error info101			 * just in case the renable changed it.102			 */103			for (i = 0; i < num_rdevs; i++) {104				struct regulator_err_state *stat;105				struct regulator_dev *rdev;106 107				stat = &rid->states[i];108				rdev = stat->rdev;109				rdev_clear_err(rdev, (~stat->errors) &110						      stat->possible_errs);111			}112			h->retry_cnt++;113			/*114			 * The IC indicated problem is still ON - no point in115			 * re-enabling the IRQ. Retry later.116			 */117			tmo = d->irq_off_ms;118			goto reschedule;119		}120	}121 122	/*123	 * Either IC reported problem cleared or no status checker was provided.124	 * If problems are gone - good. If not - then the IRQ will fire again125	 * and we'll have a new nice loop. In any case we should clear error126	 * flags here and re-enable IRQs.127	 */128	for (i = 0; i < num_rdevs; i++) {129		struct regulator_err_state *stat;130		struct regulator_dev *rdev;131 132		stat = &rid->states[i];133		rdev = stat->rdev;134		rdev_clear_err(rdev, stat->possible_errs);135	}136 137	/*138	 * Things have been seemingly successful => zero retry-counter.139	 */140	h->retry_cnt = 0;141 142enable_out:143	enable_irq(h->irq);144 145	return;146 147reschedule:148	if (!d->high_prio)149		mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &h->isr_work,150				 msecs_to_jiffies(tmo));151	else152		mod_delayed_work(system_highpri_wq, &h->isr_work,153				 msecs_to_jiffies(tmo));154}155 156static irqreturn_t regulator_notifier_isr(int irq, void *data)157{158	struct regulator_irq *h = data;159	struct regulator_irq_desc *d;160	struct regulator_irq_data *rid;161	unsigned long rdev_map = 0;162	int num_rdevs;163	int ret, i;164 165	d = &h->desc;166	rid = &h->rdata;167	num_rdevs = rid->num_states;168 169	if (d->fatal_cnt)170		h->retry_cnt++;171 172	/*173	 * we spare a few cycles by not clearing statuses prior to this call.174	 * The IC driver must initialize the status buffers for rdevs175	 * which it indicates having active events via rdev_map.176	 *177	 * Maybe we should just to be on a safer side(?)178	 */179	ret = d->map_event(irq, rid, &rdev_map);180 181	/*182	 * If status reading fails (which is unlikely) we don't ack/disable183	 * IRQ but just increase fail count and retry when IRQ fires again.184	 * If retry_count exceeds the given safety limit we call IC specific die185	 * handler which can try disabling regulator(s).186	 *187	 * If no die handler is given we will just power-off as a last resort.188	 *189	 * We could try disabling all associated rdevs - but we might shoot190	 * ourselves in the head and leave the problematic regulator enabled. So191	 * if IC has no die-handler populated we just assume the regulator192	 * can't be disabled.193	 */194	if (unlikely(ret == REGULATOR_FAILED_RETRY))195		goto fail_out;196 197	h->retry_cnt = 0;198	/*199	 * Let's not disable IRQ if there were no status bits for us. We'd200	 * better leave spurious IRQ handling to genirq201	 */202	if (ret || !rdev_map)203		return IRQ_NONE;204 205	/*206	 * Some events are bogus if the regulator is disabled. Skip such events207	 * if all relevant regulators are disabled208	 */209	if (d->skip_off) {210		for_each_set_bit(i, &rdev_map, num_rdevs) {211			struct regulator_dev *rdev;212			const struct regulator_ops *ops;213 214			rdev = rid->states[i].rdev;215			ops = rdev->desc->ops;216 217			/*218			 * If any of the flagged regulators is enabled we do219			 * handle this220			 */221			if (ops->is_enabled(rdev))222				break;223		}224		if (i == num_rdevs)225			return IRQ_NONE;226	}227 228	/* Disable IRQ if HW keeps line asserted */229	if (d->irq_off_ms)230		disable_irq_nosync(irq);231 232	/*233	 * IRQ seems to be for us. Let's fire correct notifiers / store error234	 * flags235	 */236	for_each_set_bit(i, &rdev_map, num_rdevs) {237		struct regulator_err_state *stat;238		struct regulator_dev *rdev;239 240		stat = &rid->states[i];241		rdev = stat->rdev;242 243		rdev_dbg(rdev, "Sending regulator notification EVT 0x%lx\n",244			 stat->notifs);245 246		regulator_notifier_call_chain(rdev, stat->notifs, NULL);247		rdev_flag_err(rdev, stat->errors);248	}249 250	if (d->irq_off_ms) {251		if (!d->high_prio)252			schedule_delayed_work(&h->isr_work,253					      msecs_to_jiffies(d->irq_off_ms));254		else255			mod_delayed_work(system_highpri_wq,256					 &h->isr_work,257					 msecs_to_jiffies(d->irq_off_ms));258	}259 260	return IRQ_HANDLED;261 262fail_out:263	if (d->fatal_cnt && h->retry_cnt > d->fatal_cnt) {264		/* If we have no recovery, just try shut down straight away */265		if (!d->die) {266			hw_protection_shutdown("Regulator failure. Retry count exceeded",267					       REGULATOR_FORCED_SAFETY_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_MS);268		} else {269			ret = d->die(rid);270			/* If die() failed shut down as a last attempt to save the HW */271			if (ret)272				hw_protection_shutdown("Regulator failure. Recovery failed",273						       REGULATOR_FORCED_SAFETY_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_MS);274		}275	}276 277	return IRQ_NONE;278}279 280static int init_rdev_state(struct device *dev, struct regulator_irq *h,281			   struct regulator_dev **rdev, int common_err,282			   int *rdev_err, int rdev_amount)283{284	int i;285 286	h->rdata.states = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*h->rdata.states) *287				       rdev_amount, GFP_KERNEL);288	if (!h->rdata.states)289		return -ENOMEM;290 291	h->rdata.num_states = rdev_amount;292	h->rdata.data = h->desc.data;293 294	for (i = 0; i < rdev_amount; i++) {295		h->rdata.states[i].possible_errs = common_err;296		if (rdev_err)297			h->rdata.states[i].possible_errs |= *rdev_err++;298		h->rdata.states[i].rdev = *rdev++;299	}300 301	return 0;302}303 304static void init_rdev_errors(struct regulator_irq *h)305{306	int i;307 308	for (i = 0; i < h->rdata.num_states; i++)309		if (h->rdata.states[i].possible_errs)310			h->rdata.states[i].rdev->use_cached_err = true;311}312 313/**314 * regulator_irq_helper - register IRQ based regulator event/error notifier315 *316 * @dev:		device providing the IRQs317 * @d:			IRQ helper descriptor.318 * @irq:		IRQ used to inform events/errors to be notified.319 * @irq_flags:		Extra IRQ flags to be OR'ed with the default320 *			IRQF_ONESHOT when requesting the (threaded) irq.321 * @common_errs:	Errors which can be flagged by this IRQ for all rdevs.322 *			When IRQ is re-enabled these errors will be cleared323 *			from all associated regulators. Use this instead of the324 *			per_rdev_errs if you use325 *			regulator_irq_map_event_simple() for event mapping.326 * @per_rdev_errs:	Optional error flag array describing errors specific327 *			for only some of the regulators. These errors will be328 *			or'ed with common errors. If this is given the array329 *			should contain rdev_amount flags. Can be set to NULL330 *			if there is no regulator specific error flags for this331 *			IRQ.332 * @rdev:		Array of pointers to regulators associated with this333 *			IRQ.334 * @rdev_amount:	Amount of regulators associated with this IRQ.335 *336 * Return: handle to irq_helper or an ERR_PTR() encoded negative error number.337 */338void *regulator_irq_helper(struct device *dev,339			   const struct regulator_irq_desc *d, int irq,340			   int irq_flags, int common_errs, int *per_rdev_errs,341			   struct regulator_dev **rdev, int rdev_amount)342{343	struct regulator_irq *h;344	int ret;345 346	if (!rdev_amount || !d || !d->map_event || !d->name)347		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);348 349	h = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);350	if (!h)351		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);352 353	h->irq = irq;354	h->desc = *d;355	h->desc.name = devm_kstrdup(dev, d->name, GFP_KERNEL);356	if (!h->desc.name)357		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);358 359	ret = init_rdev_state(dev, h, rdev, common_errs, per_rdev_errs,360			      rdev_amount);361	if (ret)362		return ERR_PTR(ret);363 364	init_rdev_errors(h);365 366	if (h->desc.irq_off_ms)367		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&h->isr_work, regulator_notifier_isr_work);368 369	ret = request_threaded_irq(h->irq, NULL, regulator_notifier_isr,370				   IRQF_ONESHOT | irq_flags, h->desc.name, h);371	if (ret) {372		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n", irq);373 374		return ERR_PTR(ret);375	}376 377	return h;378}379EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regulator_irq_helper);380 381/**382 * regulator_irq_helper_cancel - drop IRQ based regulator event/error notifier383 *384 * @handle:		Pointer to handle returned by a successful call to385 *			regulator_irq_helper(). Will be NULLed upon return.386 *387 * The associated IRQ is released and work is cancelled when the function388 * returns.389 */390void regulator_irq_helper_cancel(void **handle)391{392	if (handle && *handle) {393		struct regulator_irq *h = *handle;394 395		free_irq(h->irq, h);396		if (h->desc.irq_off_ms)397			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&h->isr_work);398 399		h = NULL;400	}401}402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regulator_irq_helper_cancel);403 404/**405 * regulator_irq_map_event_simple - regulator IRQ notification for trivial IRQs406 *407 * @irq:	Number of IRQ that occurred.408 * @rid:	Information about the event IRQ indicates.409 *		The function fills in the &regulator_err_state->notifs410 *		and &regulator_err_state->errors fields of411 *		&regulator_irq_data->states as output.412 * @dev_mask:	mask indicating the regulator originating the IRQ.413 *414 * Regulators whose IRQ has single, well defined purpose (always indicate415 * exactly one event, and are relevant to exactly one regulator device) can416 * use this function as their map_event callback for their regulator IRQ417 * notification helper. Exactly one rdev and exactly one error (in418 * "common_errs"-field) can be given at IRQ helper registration for419 * regulator_irq_map_event_simple() to be viable.420 *421 * Return: 0.422 */423int regulator_irq_map_event_simple(int irq, struct regulator_irq_data *rid,424			    unsigned long *dev_mask)425{426	int err = rid->states[0].possible_errs;427 428	*dev_mask = 1;429	/*430	 * This helper should only be used in a situation where the IRQ431	 * can indicate only one type of problem for one specific rdev.432	 * Something fishy is going on if we are having multiple rdevs or ERROR433	 * flags here.434	 */435	if (WARN_ON(rid->num_states != 1 || hweight32(err) != 1))436		return 0;437 438	rid->states[0].errors = err;439	rid->states[0].notifs = regulator_err2notif(err);440 441	return 0;442}443EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regulator_irq_map_event_simple);444 445