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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * An I2C driver for the Epson RX8581 RTC4 *5 * Author: Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>6 * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.7 *8 * Based on: rtc-pcf8563.c (An I2C driver for the Philips PCF8563 RTC)9 * Copyright 2005-06 Tower Technologies10 */11 12#include <linux/module.h>13#include <linux/i2c.h>14#include <linux/bcd.h>15#include <linux/of.h>16#include <linux/regmap.h>17#include <linux/rtc.h>18#include <linux/log2.h>19 20#define RX8581_REG_SC		0x00 /* Second in BCD */21#define RX8581_REG_MN		0x01 /* Minute in BCD */22#define RX8581_REG_HR		0x02 /* Hour in BCD */23#define RX8581_REG_DW		0x03 /* Day of Week */24#define RX8581_REG_DM		0x04 /* Day of Month in BCD */25#define RX8581_REG_MO		0x05 /* Month in BCD */26#define RX8581_REG_YR		0x06 /* Year in BCD */27#define RX8581_REG_RAM		0x07 /* RAM */28#define RX8581_REG_AMN		0x08 /* Alarm Min in BCD*/29#define RX8581_REG_AHR		0x09 /* Alarm Hour in BCD */30#define RX8581_REG_ADM		0x0A31#define RX8581_REG_ADW		0x0A32#define RX8581_REG_TMR0		0x0B33#define RX8581_REG_TMR1		0x0C34#define RX8581_REG_EXT		0x0D /* Extension Register */35#define RX8581_REG_FLAG		0x0E /* Flag Register */36#define RX8581_REG_CTRL		0x0F /* Control Register */37 38 39/* Flag Register bit definitions */40#define RX8581_FLAG_UF		0x20 /* Update */41#define RX8581_FLAG_TF		0x10 /* Timer */42#define RX8581_FLAG_AF		0x08 /* Alarm */43#define RX8581_FLAG_VLF		0x02 /* Voltage Low */44 45/* Control Register bit definitions */46#define RX8581_CTRL_UIE		0x20 /* Update Interrupt Enable */47#define RX8581_CTRL_TIE		0x10 /* Timer Interrupt Enable */48#define RX8581_CTRL_AIE		0x08 /* Alarm Interrupt Enable */49#define RX8581_CTRL_STOP	0x02 /* STOP bit */50#define RX8581_CTRL_RESET	0x01 /* RESET bit */51 52#define RX8571_USER_RAM		0x1053#define RX8571_NVRAM_SIZE	0x1054 55struct rx8581 {56	struct regmap		*regmap;57	struct rtc_device	*rtc;58};59 60struct rx85x1_config {61	struct regmap_config regmap;62	unsigned int num_nvram;63};64 65/*66 * In the routines that deal directly with the rx8581 hardware, we use67 * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.68 */69static int rx8581_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)70{71	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);72	unsigned char date[7];73	unsigned int data;74	int err;75	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);76 77	/* First we ensure that the "update flag" is not set, we read the78	 * time and date then re-read the "update flag". If the update flag79	 * has been set, we know that the time has changed during the read so80	 * we repeat the whole process again.81	 */82	err = regmap_read(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_FLAG, &data);83	if (err < 0)84		return err;85 86	if (data & RX8581_FLAG_VLF) {87		dev_warn(dev,88			 "low voltage detected, date/time is not reliable.\n");89		return -EINVAL;90	}91 92	do {93		/* If update flag set, clear it */94		if (data & RX8581_FLAG_UF) {95			err = regmap_write(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_FLAG,96					  data & ~RX8581_FLAG_UF);97			if (err < 0)98				return err;99		}100 101		/* Now read time and date */102		err = regmap_bulk_read(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_SC, date,103				       sizeof(date));104		if (err < 0)105			return err;106 107		/* Check flag register */108		err = regmap_read(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_FLAG, &data);109		if (err < 0)110			return err;111	} while (data & RX8581_FLAG_UF);112 113	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "114		"wday=%02x, mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",115		__func__,116		date[0], date[1], date[2], date[3], date[4], date[5], date[6]);117 118	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_SC] & 0x7F);119	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_MN] & 0x7F);120	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */121	tm->tm_wday = ilog2(date[RX8581_REG_DW] & 0x7F);122	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_DM] & 0x3F);123	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */124	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(date[RX8581_REG_YR]) + 100;125 126	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "127		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",128		__func__,129		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,130		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);131 132	return 0;133}134 135static int rx8581_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)136{137	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);138	int err;139	unsigned char buf[7];140	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);141 142	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "143		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",144		__func__,145		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,146		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);147 148	/* hours, minutes and seconds */149	buf[RX8581_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);150	buf[RX8581_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);151	buf[RX8581_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);152 153	buf[RX8581_REG_DM] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);154 155	/* month, 1 - 12 */156	buf[RX8581_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);157 158	/* year and century */159	buf[RX8581_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);160	buf[RX8581_REG_DW] = (0x1 << tm->tm_wday);161 162	/* Stop the clock */163	err = regmap_update_bits(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_CTRL,164				 RX8581_CTRL_STOP, RX8581_CTRL_STOP);165	if (err < 0)166		return err;167 168	/* write register's data */169	err = regmap_bulk_write(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_SC,170				buf, sizeof(buf));171	if (err < 0)172		return err;173 174	/* get VLF and clear it */175	err = regmap_update_bits(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_FLAG,176				 RX8581_FLAG_VLF, 0);177	if (err < 0)178		return err;179 180	/* Restart the clock */181	return regmap_update_bits(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_CTRL,182				 RX8581_CTRL_STOP, 0);183}184 185static const struct rtc_class_ops rx8581_rtc_ops = {186	.read_time	= rx8581_rtc_read_time,187	.set_time	= rx8581_rtc_set_time,188};189 190static int rx8571_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,191			     size_t bytes)192{193	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = priv;194 195	return regmap_bulk_read(rx8581->regmap, RX8571_USER_RAM + offset,196				val, bytes);197}198 199static int rx8571_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,200			      size_t bytes)201{202	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = priv;203 204	return regmap_bulk_write(rx8581->regmap, RX8571_USER_RAM + offset,205				 val, bytes);206}207 208static int rx85x1_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,209			     size_t bytes)210{211	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = priv;212	unsigned int tmp_val;213	int ret;214 215	ret = regmap_read(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_RAM, &tmp_val);216	(*(unsigned char *)val) = (unsigned char) tmp_val;217 218	return ret;219}220 221static int rx85x1_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,222			      size_t bytes)223{224	struct rx8581 *rx8581 = priv;225	unsigned char tmp_val;226 227	tmp_val = *((unsigned char *)val);228	return regmap_write(rx8581->regmap, RX8581_REG_RAM,229				(unsigned int)tmp_val);230}231 232static const struct rx85x1_config rx8581_config = {233	.regmap = {234		.reg_bits = 8,235		.val_bits = 8,236		.max_register = 0xf,237	},238	.num_nvram = 1239};240 241static const struct rx85x1_config rx8571_config = {242	.regmap = {243		.reg_bits = 8,244		.val_bits = 8,245		.max_register = 0x1f,246	},247	.num_nvram = 2248};249 250static int rx8581_probe(struct i2c_client *client)251{252	struct rx8581 *rx8581;253	const struct rx85x1_config *config = &rx8581_config;254	const void *data = of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);255	static struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg[] = {256		{257			.name = "rx85x1-",258			.word_size = 1,259			.stride = 1,260			.size = 1,261			.reg_read = rx85x1_nvram_read,262			.reg_write = rx85x1_nvram_write,263		}, {264			.name = "rx8571-",265			.word_size = 1,266			.stride = 1,267			.size = RX8571_NVRAM_SIZE,268			.reg_read = rx8571_nvram_read,269			.reg_write = rx8571_nvram_write,270		},271	};272	int ret, i;273 274	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);275 276	if (data)277		config = data;278 279	rx8581 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rx8581), GFP_KERNEL);280	if (!rx8581)281		return -ENOMEM;282 283	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rx8581);284 285	rx8581->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &config->regmap);286	if (IS_ERR(rx8581->regmap))287		return PTR_ERR(rx8581->regmap);288 289	rx8581->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);290	if (IS_ERR(rx8581->rtc))291		return PTR_ERR(rx8581->rtc);292 293	rx8581->rtc->ops = &rx8581_rtc_ops;294	rx8581->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;295	rx8581->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;296	rx8581->rtc->start_secs = 0;297	rx8581->rtc->set_start_time = true;298 299	ret = devm_rtc_register_device(rx8581->rtc);300 301	for (i = 0; i < config->num_nvram; i++) {302		nvmem_cfg[i].priv = rx8581;303		devm_rtc_nvmem_register(rx8581->rtc, &nvmem_cfg[i]);304	}305 306	return ret;307}308 309static const struct i2c_device_id rx8581_id[] = {310	{ "rx8581" },311	{ }312};313MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rx8581_id);314 315static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id rx8581_of_match[] = {316	{ .compatible = "epson,rx8571", .data = &rx8571_config },317	{ .compatible = "epson,rx8581", .data = &rx8581_config },318	{ /* sentinel */ }319};320MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rx8581_of_match);321 322static struct i2c_driver rx8581_driver = {323	.driver		= {324		.name	= "rtc-rx8581",325		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rx8581_of_match),326	},327	.probe		= rx8581_probe,328	.id_table	= rx8581_id,329};330 331module_i2c_driver(rx8581_driver);332 333MODULE_AUTHOR("Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>");334MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Epson RX-8571/RX-8581 RTC driver");335MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");336