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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * IBM/3270 Driver - fullscreen driver.4 *5 * Author(s):6 *   Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)7 *   Rewritten for 2.5/2.6 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>8 *     Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 20099 */10 11#include <linux/memblock.h>12#include <linux/console.h>13#include <linux/init.h>14#include <linux/interrupt.h>15#include <linux/compat.h>16#include <linux/sched/signal.h>17#include <linux/module.h>18#include <linux/list.h>19#include <linux/slab.h>20#include <linux/types.h>21 22#include <uapi/asm/fs3270.h>23#include <asm/ccwdev.h>24#include <asm/cio.h>25#include <asm/ebcdic.h>26#include <asm/idals.h>27 28#include "raw3270.h"29#include "ctrlchar.h"30 31static struct raw3270_fn fs3270_fn;32 33struct fs3270 {34	struct raw3270_view view;35	struct pid *fs_pid;		/* Pid of controlling program. */36	int read_command;		/* ccw command to use for reads. */37	int write_command;		/* ccw command to use for writes. */38	int attention;			/* Got attention. */39	int active;			/* Fullscreen view is active. */40	struct raw3270_request *init;	/* single init request. */41	wait_queue_head_t wait;		/* Init & attention wait queue. */42	struct idal_buffer *rdbuf;	/* full-screen-deactivate buffer */43	size_t rdbuf_size;		/* size of data returned by RDBUF */44};45 46static DEFINE_MUTEX(fs3270_mutex);47 48static void fs3270_wake_up(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)49{50	wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)data);51}52 53static inline int fs3270_working(struct fs3270 *fp)54{55	/*56	 * The fullscreen view is in working order if the view57	 * has been activated AND the initial request is finished.58	 */59	return fp->active && raw3270_request_final(fp->init);60}61 62static int fs3270_do_io(struct raw3270_view *view, struct raw3270_request *rq)63{64	struct fs3270 *fp;65	int rc;66 67	fp = (struct fs3270 *)view;68	rq->callback = fs3270_wake_up;69	rq->callback_data = &fp->wait;70 71	do {72		if (!fs3270_working(fp)) {73			/* Fullscreen view isn't ready yet. */74			rc = wait_event_interruptible(fp->wait,75						      fs3270_working(fp));76			if (rc != 0)77				break;78		}79		rc = raw3270_start(view, rq);80		if (rc == 0) {81			/* Started successfully. Now wait for completion. */82			wait_event(fp->wait, raw3270_request_final(rq));83		}84	} while (rc == -EACCES);85	return rc;86}87 88/*89 * Switch to the fullscreen view.90 */91static void fs3270_reset_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)92{93	struct fs3270 *fp;94 95	fp = (struct fs3270 *)rq->view;96	raw3270_request_reset(rq);97	wake_up(&fp->wait);98}99 100static void fs3270_restore_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)101{102	struct fs3270 *fp;103 104	fp = (struct fs3270 *)rq->view;105	if (rq->rc != 0 || rq->rescnt != 0) {106		if (fp->fs_pid)107			kill_pid(fp->fs_pid, SIGHUP, 1);108	}109	fp->rdbuf_size = 0;110	raw3270_request_reset(rq);111	wake_up(&fp->wait);112}113 114static int fs3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)115{116	struct fs3270 *fp;117	char *cp;118	int rc;119 120	fp = (struct fs3270 *)view;121 122	/* If an old init command is still running just return. */123	if (!raw3270_request_final(fp->init))124		return 0;125 126	raw3270_request_set_cmd(fp->init, TC_EWRITEA);127	raw3270_request_set_idal(fp->init, fp->rdbuf);128	fp->init->rescnt = 0;129	cp = dma64_to_virt(fp->rdbuf->data[0]);130	if (fp->rdbuf_size == 0) {131		/* No saved buffer. Just clear the screen. */132		fp->init->ccw.count = 1;133		fp->init->callback = fs3270_reset_callback;134		cp[0] = 0;135	} else {136		/* Restore fullscreen buffer saved by fs3270_deactivate. */137		fp->init->ccw.count = fp->rdbuf_size;138		fp->init->callback = fs3270_restore_callback;139		cp[0] = TW_KR;140		cp[1] = TO_SBA;141		cp[2] = cp[6];142		cp[3] = cp[7];143		cp[4] = TO_IC;144		cp[5] = TO_SBA;145		cp[6] = 0x40;146		cp[7] = 0x40;147	}148	rc = raw3270_start_locked(view, fp->init);149	fp->init->rc = rc;150	if (rc)151		fp->init->callback(fp->init, NULL);152	else153		fp->active = 1;154	return rc;155}156 157/*158 * Shutdown fullscreen view.159 */160static void fs3270_save_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)161{162	struct fs3270 *fp;163 164	fp = (struct fs3270 *)rq->view;165 166	/* Correct idal buffer element 0 address. */167	fp->rdbuf->data[0] = dma64_add(fp->rdbuf->data[0], -5);168	fp->rdbuf->size += 5;169 170	/*171	 * If the rdbuf command failed or the idal buffer is172	 * to small for the amount of data returned by the173	 * rdbuf command, then we have no choice but to send174	 * a SIGHUP to the application.175	 */176	if (rq->rc != 0 || rq->rescnt == 0) {177		if (fp->fs_pid)178			kill_pid(fp->fs_pid, SIGHUP, 1);179		fp->rdbuf_size = 0;180	} else {181		fp->rdbuf_size = fp->rdbuf->size - rq->rescnt;182	}183	raw3270_request_reset(rq);184	wake_up(&fp->wait);185}186 187static void fs3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)188{189	struct fs3270 *fp;190 191	fp = (struct fs3270 *)view;192	fp->active = 0;193 194	/* If an old init command is still running just return. */195	if (!raw3270_request_final(fp->init))196		return;197 198	/* Prepare read-buffer request. */199	raw3270_request_set_cmd(fp->init, TC_RDBUF);200	/*201	 * Hackish: skip first 5 bytes of the idal buffer to make202	 * room for the TW_KR/TO_SBA/<address>/<address>/TO_IC sequence203	 * in the activation command.204	 */205	fp->rdbuf->data[0] = dma64_add(fp->rdbuf->data[0], 5);206	fp->rdbuf->size -= 5;207	raw3270_request_set_idal(fp->init, fp->rdbuf);208	fp->init->rescnt = 0;209	fp->init->callback = fs3270_save_callback;210 211	/* Start I/O to read in the 3270 buffer. */212	fp->init->rc = raw3270_start_locked(view, fp->init);213	if (fp->init->rc)214		fp->init->callback(fp->init, NULL);215}216 217static void fs3270_irq(struct fs3270 *fp, struct raw3270_request *rq,218		       struct irb *irb)219{220	/* Handle ATTN. Set indication and wake waiters for attention. */221	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {222		fp->attention = 1;223		wake_up(&fp->wait);224	}225 226	if (rq) {227		if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)228			rq->rc = -EIO;229		else230			/* Normal end. Copy residual count. */231			rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.cmd.count;232	}233}234 235/*236 * Process reads from fullscreen 3270.237 */238static ssize_t fs3270_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data,239			   size_t count, loff_t *off)240{241	struct fs3270 *fp;242	struct raw3270_request *rq;243	struct idal_buffer *ib;244	ssize_t rc;245 246	if (count == 0 || count > 65535)247		return -EINVAL;248	fp = filp->private_data;249	if (!fp)250		return -ENODEV;251	ib = idal_buffer_alloc(count, 0);252	if (IS_ERR(ib))253		return -ENOMEM;254	rq = raw3270_request_alloc(0);255	if (!IS_ERR(rq)) {256		if (fp->read_command == 0 && fp->write_command != 0)257			fp->read_command = 6;258		raw3270_request_set_cmd(rq, fp->read_command ? : 2);259		raw3270_request_set_idal(rq, ib);260		rc = wait_event_interruptible(fp->wait, fp->attention);261		fp->attention = 0;262		if (rc == 0) {263			rc = fs3270_do_io(&fp->view, rq);264			if (rc == 0) {265				count -= rq->rescnt;266				if (idal_buffer_to_user(ib, data, count) != 0)267					rc = -EFAULT;268				else269					rc = count;270			}271		}272		raw3270_request_free(rq);273	} else {274		rc = PTR_ERR(rq);275	}276	idal_buffer_free(ib);277	return rc;278}279 280/*281 * Process writes to fullscreen 3270.282 */283static ssize_t fs3270_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *data,284			    size_t count, loff_t *off)285{286	struct fs3270 *fp;287	struct raw3270_request *rq;288	struct idal_buffer *ib;289	int write_command;290	ssize_t rc;291 292	fp = filp->private_data;293	if (!fp)294		return -ENODEV;295	ib = idal_buffer_alloc(count, 0);296	if (IS_ERR(ib))297		return -ENOMEM;298	rq = raw3270_request_alloc(0);299	if (!IS_ERR(rq)) {300		if (idal_buffer_from_user(ib, data, count) == 0) {301			write_command = fp->write_command ? : 1;302			if (write_command == 5)303				write_command = 13;304			raw3270_request_set_cmd(rq, write_command);305			raw3270_request_set_idal(rq, ib);306			rc = fs3270_do_io(&fp->view, rq);307			if (rc == 0)308				rc = count - rq->rescnt;309		} else {310			rc = -EFAULT;311		}312		raw3270_request_free(rq);313	} else {314		rc = PTR_ERR(rq);315	}316	idal_buffer_free(ib);317	return rc;318}319 320/*321 * process ioctl commands for the tube driver322 */323static long fs3270_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)324{325	char __user *argp;326	struct fs3270 *fp;327	struct raw3270_iocb iocb;328	int rc;329 330	fp = filp->private_data;331	if (!fp)332		return -ENODEV;333	if (is_compat_task())334		argp = compat_ptr(arg);335	else336		argp = (char __user *)arg;337	rc = 0;338	mutex_lock(&fs3270_mutex);339	switch (cmd) {340	case TUBICMD:341		fp->read_command = arg;342		break;343	case TUBOCMD:344		fp->write_command = arg;345		break;346	case TUBGETI:347		rc = put_user(fp->read_command, argp);348		break;349	case TUBGETO:350		rc = put_user(fp->write_command, argp);351		break;352	case TUBGETMOD:353		iocb.model = fp->view.model;354		iocb.line_cnt = fp->view.rows;355		iocb.col_cnt = fp->view.cols;356		iocb.pf_cnt = 24;357		iocb.re_cnt = 20;358		iocb.map = 0;359		if (copy_to_user(argp, &iocb, sizeof(struct raw3270_iocb)))360			rc = -EFAULT;361		break;362	}363	mutex_unlock(&fs3270_mutex);364	return rc;365}366 367/*368 * Allocate fs3270 structure.369 */370static struct fs3270 *fs3270_alloc_view(void)371{372	struct fs3270 *fp;373 374	fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);375	if (!fp)376		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);377	fp->init = raw3270_request_alloc(0);378	if (IS_ERR(fp->init)) {379		kfree(fp);380		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);381	}382	return fp;383}384 385/*386 * Free fs3270 structure.387 */388static void fs3270_free_view(struct raw3270_view *view)389{390	struct fs3270 *fp;391 392	fp = (struct fs3270 *)view;393	if (fp->rdbuf)394		idal_buffer_free(fp->rdbuf);395	raw3270_request_free(((struct fs3270 *)view)->init);396	kfree(view);397}398 399/*400 * Unlink fs3270 data structure from filp.401 */402static void fs3270_release(struct raw3270_view *view)403{404	struct fs3270 *fp;405 406	fp = (struct fs3270 *)view;407	if (fp->fs_pid)408		kill_pid(fp->fs_pid, SIGHUP, 1);409}410 411/* View to a 3270 device. Can be console, tty or fullscreen. */412static struct raw3270_fn fs3270_fn = {413	.activate = fs3270_activate,414	.deactivate = fs3270_deactivate,415	.intv = (void *)fs3270_irq,416	.release = fs3270_release,417	.free = fs3270_free_view418};419 420/*421 * This routine is called whenever a 3270 fullscreen device is opened.422 */423static int fs3270_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)424{425	struct fs3270 *fp;426	struct idal_buffer *ib;427	int minor, rc = 0;428 429	if (imajor(file_inode(filp)) != IBM_FS3270_MAJOR)430		return -ENODEV;431	minor = iminor(file_inode(filp));432	/* Check for minor 0 multiplexer. */433	if (minor == 0) {434		struct tty_struct *tty = get_current_tty();435 436		if (!tty || tty->driver->major != IBM_TTY3270_MAJOR) {437			tty_kref_put(tty);438			return -ENODEV;439		}440		minor = tty->index;441		tty_kref_put(tty);442	}443	mutex_lock(&fs3270_mutex);444	/* Check if some other program is already using fullscreen mode. */445	fp = (struct fs3270 *)raw3270_find_view(&fs3270_fn, minor);446	if (!IS_ERR(fp)) {447		raw3270_put_view(&fp->view);448		rc = -EBUSY;449		goto out;450	}451	/* Allocate fullscreen view structure. */452	fp = fs3270_alloc_view();453	if (IS_ERR(fp)) {454		rc = PTR_ERR(fp);455		goto out;456	}457 458	init_waitqueue_head(&fp->wait);459	fp->fs_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));460	rc = raw3270_add_view(&fp->view, &fs3270_fn, minor,461			      RAW3270_VIEW_LOCK_BH);462	if (rc) {463		fs3270_free_view(&fp->view);464		goto out;465	}466 467	/* Allocate idal-buffer. */468	ib = idal_buffer_alloc(2 * fp->view.rows * fp->view.cols + 5, 0);469	if (IS_ERR(ib)) {470		raw3270_put_view(&fp->view);471		raw3270_del_view(&fp->view);472		rc = PTR_ERR(ib);473		goto out;474	}475	fp->rdbuf = ib;476 477	rc = raw3270_activate_view(&fp->view);478	if (rc) {479		raw3270_put_view(&fp->view);480		raw3270_del_view(&fp->view);481		goto out;482	}483	stream_open(inode, filp);484	filp->private_data = fp;485out:486	mutex_unlock(&fs3270_mutex);487	return rc;488}489 490/*491 * This routine is called when the 3270 tty is closed. We wait492 * for the remaining request to be completed. Then we clean up.493 */494static int fs3270_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)495{496	struct fs3270 *fp;497 498	fp = filp->private_data;499	filp->private_data = NULL;500	if (fp) {501		put_pid(fp->fs_pid);502		fp->fs_pid = NULL;503		raw3270_reset(&fp->view);504		raw3270_put_view(&fp->view);505		raw3270_del_view(&fp->view);506	}507	return 0;508}509 510static const struct file_operations fs3270_fops = {511	.owner		 = THIS_MODULE,		/* owner */512	.read		 = fs3270_read,		/* read */513	.write		 = fs3270_write,	/* write */514	.unlocked_ioctl	 = fs3270_ioctl,	/* ioctl */515	.compat_ioctl	 = fs3270_ioctl,	/* ioctl */516	.open		 = fs3270_open,		/* open */517	.release	 = fs3270_close,	/* release */518};519 520static void fs3270_create_cb(int minor)521{522	__register_chrdev(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, minor, 1, "tub", &fs3270_fops);523	device_create(&class3270, NULL, MKDEV(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, minor),524		      NULL, "3270/tub%d", minor);525}526 527static void fs3270_destroy_cb(int minor)528{529	device_destroy(&class3270, MKDEV(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, minor));530	__unregister_chrdev(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, minor, 1, "tub");531}532 533static struct raw3270_notifier fs3270_notifier = {534	.create = fs3270_create_cb,535	.destroy = fs3270_destroy_cb,536};537 538/*539 * 3270 fullscreen driver initialization.540 */541static int __init fs3270_init(void)542{543	int rc;544 545	rc = __register_chrdev(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, 0, 1, "fs3270", &fs3270_fops);546	if (rc)547		return rc;548	device_create(&class3270, NULL, MKDEV(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, 0),549		      NULL, "3270/tub");550	raw3270_register_notifier(&fs3270_notifier);551	return 0;552}553 554static void __exit fs3270_exit(void)555{556	raw3270_unregister_notifier(&fs3270_notifier);557	device_destroy(&class3270, MKDEV(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, 0));558	__unregister_chrdev(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR, 0, 1, "fs3270");559}560 561MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM/3270 Driver - fullscreen driver");562MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");563MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(IBM_FS3270_MAJOR);564 565module_init(fs3270_init);566module_exit(fs3270_exit);567