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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.64 *5 *     (c) 1996-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>6 *7 */8 9#define VERSION "0.25"10 11#include <linux/module.h>12#include <linux/init.h>13#include <linux/fs.h>14#include <linux/kernel.h>15#include <linux/mm.h>16#include <linux/major.h>17#include <linux/string.h>18#include <linux/errno.h>19#include <linux/interrupt.h>20#include <linux/blkdev.h>21#include <linux/completion.h>22#include <linux/compat.h>23#include <linux/chio.h>			/* here are all the ioctls */24#include <linux/mutex.h>25#include <linux/idr.h>26#include <linux/slab.h>27 28#include <scsi/scsi.h>29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>31#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>34#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>35#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>36 37#define CH_DT_MAX       1638#define CH_TYPES        839#define CH_MAX_DEVS     12840 41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for scsi media changer devices");42MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>");43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);45MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER);46 47static int init = 1;48module_param(init, int, 0444);49MODULE_PARM_DESC(init, \50    "initialize element status on driver load (default: on)");51 52static int timeout_move = 300;53module_param(timeout_move, int, 0644);54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_move,"timeout for move commands "55		 "(default: 300 seconds)");56 57static int timeout_init = 3600;58module_param(timeout_init, int, 0644);59MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_init,"timeout for INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS "60		 "(default: 3600 seconds)");61 62static int verbose = 1;63module_param(verbose, int, 0644);64MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose,"be verbose (default: on)");65 66static int debug;67module_param(debug, int, 0644);68MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable/disable debug messages, also prints more "69		 "detailed sense codes on scsi errors (default: off)");70 71static int dt_id[CH_DT_MAX] = { [ 0 ... (CH_DT_MAX-1) ] = -1 };72static int dt_lun[CH_DT_MAX];73module_param_array(dt_id,  int, NULL, 0444);74module_param_array(dt_lun, int, NULL, 0444);75 76/* tell the driver about vendor-specific slots */77static int vendor_firsts[CH_TYPES-4];78static int vendor_counts[CH_TYPES-4];79module_param_array(vendor_firsts, int, NULL, 0444);80module_param_array(vendor_counts, int, NULL, 0444);81 82static const char * vendor_labels[CH_TYPES-4] = {83	"v0", "v1", "v2", "v3"84};85// module_param_string_array(vendor_labels, NULL, 0444);86 87#define ch_printk(prefix, ch, fmt, a...) \88	sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (ch)->device, (ch)->name, fmt, ##a)89 90#define DPRINTK(fmt, arg...)						\91do {									\92	if (debug)							\93		ch_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\94} while (0)95#define VPRINTK(level, fmt, arg...)					\96do {									\97	if (verbose)							\98		ch_printk(level, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\99} while (0)100 101/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */102 103#define MAX_RETRIES   1104 105static const struct class ch_sysfs_class = {106	.name = "scsi_changer",107};108 109typedef struct {110	struct kref         ref;111	struct list_head    list;112	int                 minor;113	char                name[8];114	struct scsi_device  *device;115	struct scsi_device  **dt;        /* ptrs to data transfer elements */116	u_int               firsts[CH_TYPES];117	u_int               counts[CH_TYPES];118	u_int		    voltags;119	struct mutex	    lock;120} scsi_changer;121 122static DEFINE_IDR(ch_index_idr);123static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ch_index_lock);124 125static const struct {126	unsigned char  sense;127	unsigned char  asc;128	unsigned char  ascq;129	int	       errno;130} ch_err[] = {131/* Just filled in what looks right. Hav'nt checked any standard paper for132   these errno assignments, so they may be wrong... */133	{134		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,135		.asc    = 0x21,136		.ascq   = 0x01,137		.errno  = EBADSLT, /* Invalid element address */138	},{139		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,140		.asc    = 0x28,141		.ascq   = 0x01,142		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Import or export element accessed */143	},{144		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,145		.asc    = 0x3B,146		.ascq   = 0x0D,147		.errno  = EXFULL,  /* Medium destination element full */148	},{149		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,150		.asc    = 0x3B,151		.ascq   = 0x0E,152		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Medium source element empty */153	},{154		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,155		.asc    = 0x20,156		.ascq   = 0x00,157		.errno  = EBADRQC, /* Invalid command operation code */158	},{159	        /* end of list */160	}161};162 163/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */164 165static int ch_find_errno(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)166{167	int i,errno = 0;168 169	/* Check to see if additional sense information is available */170	if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&171	    sshdr->asc != 0) {172		for (i = 0; ch_err[i].errno != 0; i++) {173			if (ch_err[i].sense == sshdr->sense_key &&174			    ch_err[i].asc   == sshdr->asc &&175			    ch_err[i].ascq  == sshdr->ascq) {176				errno = -ch_err[i].errno;177				break;178			}179		}180	}181	if (errno == 0)182		errno = -EIO;183	return errno;184}185 186static int187ch_do_scsi(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len,188	   void *buffer, unsigned int buflength, enum req_op op)189{190	int errno = 0, timeout, result;191	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;192	struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {193		{194			.sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,195			.asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY,196			.ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,197			.allowed = 3,198			.result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,199		},200		{}201	};202	struct scsi_failures failures = {203		.failure_definitions = failure_defs,204	};205	const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {206		.sshdr = &sshdr,207		.failures = &failures,208	};209 210	timeout = (cmd[0] == INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS)211		? timeout_init : timeout_move;212 213	result = scsi_execute_cmd(ch->device, cmd, op, buffer, buflength,214				  timeout * HZ, MAX_RETRIES, &exec_args);215	if (result < 0)216		return result;217	if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {218		if (debug)219			scsi_print_sense_hdr(ch->device, ch->name, &sshdr);220		errno = ch_find_errno(&sshdr);221	}222	return errno;223}224 225/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */226 227static int228ch_elem_to_typecode(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem)229{230	int i;231 232	for (i = 0; i < CH_TYPES; i++) {233		if (elem >= ch->firsts[i]  &&234		    elem <  ch->firsts[i] +235	            ch->counts[i])236			return i+1;237	}238	return 0;239}240 241static int242ch_read_element_status(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem, char *data)243{244	u_char  cmd[12];245	u_char  *buffer;246	int     result;247 248	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);249	if(!buffer)250		return -ENOMEM;251 252 retry:253	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));254	cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;255	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |256		(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |257		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);258	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;259	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;260	cmd[5] = 1;261	cmd[9] = 255;262	if (0 == (result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12,263				      buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN))) {264		if (((buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]) != elem) {265			DPRINTK("asked for element 0x%02x, got 0x%02x\n",266				elem,(buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]);267			kfree(buffer);268			return -EIO;269		}270		memcpy(data,buffer+16,16);271	} else {272		if (ch->voltags) {273			ch->voltags = 0;274			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");275			goto retry;276		}277		DPRINTK("READ ELEMENT STATUS for element 0x%x failed\n",elem);278	}279	kfree(buffer);280	return result;281}282 283static int284ch_init_elem(scsi_changer *ch)285{286	int err;287	u_char cmd[6];288 289	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS, may take some time ...\n");290	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));291	cmd[0] = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;292	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;293	err = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 6, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);294	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "... finished\n");295	return err;296}297 298static int299ch_readconfig(scsi_changer *ch)300{301	u_char  cmd[10], data[16];302	u_char  *buffer;303	int     result,id,lun,i;304	u_int   elem;305 306	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);307	if (!buffer)308		return -ENOMEM;309 310	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));311	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;312	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;313	cmd[2] = 0x1d;314	cmd[4] = 255;315	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);316	if (0 != result) {317		cmd[1] |= (1<<3);318		result  = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);319	}320	if (0 == result) {321		ch->firsts[CHET_MT] =322			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 6] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 7];323		ch->counts[CHET_MT] =324			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 8] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 9];325		ch->firsts[CHET_ST] =326			(buffer[buffer[3]+10] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+11];327		ch->counts[CHET_ST] =328			(buffer[buffer[3]+12] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+13];329		ch->firsts[CHET_IE] =330			(buffer[buffer[3]+14] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+15];331		ch->counts[CHET_IE] =332			(buffer[buffer[3]+16] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+17];333		ch->firsts[CHET_DT] =334			(buffer[buffer[3]+18] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+19];335		ch->counts[CHET_DT] =336			(buffer[buffer[3]+20] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+21];337		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #1 (mt): 0x%x+%d [medium transport]\n",338			ch->firsts[CHET_MT],339			ch->counts[CHET_MT]);340		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #2 (st): 0x%x+%d [storage]\n",341			ch->firsts[CHET_ST],342			ch->counts[CHET_ST]);343		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #3 (ie): 0x%x+%d [import/export]\n",344			ch->firsts[CHET_IE],345			ch->counts[CHET_IE]);346		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #4 (dt): 0x%x+%d [data transfer]\n",347			ch->firsts[CHET_DT],348			ch->counts[CHET_DT]);349	} else {350		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "reading element address assignment page failed!\n");351	}352 353	/* vendor specific element types */354	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {355		if (0 == vendor_counts[i])356			continue;357		if (NULL == vendor_labels[i])358			continue;359		ch->firsts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_firsts[i];360		ch->counts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_counts[i];361		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #%d (v%d): 0x%x+%d [%s, vendor specific]\n",362			i+5,i+1,vendor_firsts[i],vendor_counts[i],363			vendor_labels[i]);364	}365 366	/* look up the devices of the data transfer elements */367	ch->dt = kcalloc(ch->counts[CHET_DT], sizeof(*ch->dt),368			 GFP_KERNEL);369 370	if (!ch->dt) {371		kfree(buffer);372		return -ENOMEM;373	}374 375	for (elem = 0; elem < ch->counts[CHET_DT]; elem++) {376		id  = -1;377		lun = 0;378		if (elem < CH_DT_MAX  &&  -1 != dt_id[elem]) {379			id  = dt_id[elem];380			lun = dt_lun[elem];381			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: [insmod option] ",382				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);383		} else if (0 != ch_read_element_status384			   (ch,elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT],data)) {385			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: READ ELEMENT STATUS failed\n",386				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);387		} else {388			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: ",elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);389			if (data[6] & 0x80) {390				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "not this SCSI bus\n");391				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;392			} else if (0 == (data[6] & 0x30)) {393				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID/LUN unknown\n");394				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;395			} else {396				id  = ch->device->id;397				lun = 0;398				if (data[6] & 0x20) id  = data[7];399				if (data[6] & 0x10) lun = data[6] & 7;400			}401		}402		if (-1 != id) {403			VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID %i, LUN %i, ",id,lun);404			ch->dt[elem] =405				scsi_device_lookup(ch->device->host,406						   ch->device->channel,407						   id,lun);408			if (!ch->dt[elem]) {409				/* should not happen */410				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "Huh? device not found!\n");411			} else {412				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "name: %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s\n",413					ch->dt[elem]->vendor,414					ch->dt[elem]->model,415					ch->dt[elem]->rev);416			}417		}418	}419	ch->voltags = 1;420	kfree(buffer);421 422	return 0;423}424 425/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */426 427static int428ch_position(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int elem, int rotate)429{430	u_char  cmd[10];431 432	DPRINTK("position: 0x%x\n",elem);433	if (0 == trans)434		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];435	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));436	cmd[0]  = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;437	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;438	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;439	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;440	cmd[4]  = (elem  >> 8) & 0xff;441	cmd[5]  =  elem        & 0xff;442	cmd[8]  = rotate ? 1 : 0;443	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);444}445 446static int447ch_move(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src, u_int dest, int rotate)448{449	u_char  cmd[12];450 451	DPRINTK("move: 0x%x => 0x%x\n",src,dest);452	if (0 == trans)453		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];454	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));455	cmd[0]  = MOVE_MEDIUM;456	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;457	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;458	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;459	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;460	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;461	cmd[6]  = (dest  >> 8) & 0xff;462	cmd[7]  =  dest        & 0xff;463	cmd[10] = rotate ? 1 : 0;464	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);465}466 467static int468ch_exchange(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src,469	    u_int dest1, u_int dest2, int rotate1, int rotate2)470{471	u_char  cmd[12];472 473	DPRINTK("exchange: 0x%x => 0x%x => 0x%x\n",474		src,dest1,dest2);475	if (0 == trans)476		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];477	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));478	cmd[0]  = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;479	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;480	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;481	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;482	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;483	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;484	cmd[6]  = (dest1 >> 8) & 0xff;485	cmd[7]  =  dest1       & 0xff;486	cmd[8]  = (dest2 >> 8) & 0xff;487	cmd[9]  =  dest2       & 0xff;488	cmd[10] = (rotate1 ? 1 : 0) | (rotate2 ? 2 : 0);489 490	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);491}492 493static void494ch_check_voltag(char *tag)495{496	int i;497 498	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {499		/* restrict to ascii */500		if (tag[i] >= 0x7f || tag[i] < 0x20)501			tag[i] = ' ';502		/* don't allow search wildcards */503		if (tag[i] == '?' ||504		    tag[i] == '*')505			tag[i] = ' ';506	}507}508 509static int510ch_set_voltag(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem,511	      int alternate, int clear, u_char *tag)512{513	u_char  cmd[12];514	u_char  *buffer;515	int result;516 517	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);518	if (!buffer)519		return -ENOMEM;520 521	DPRINTK("%s %s voltag: 0x%x => \"%s\"\n",522		clear     ? "clear"     : "set",523		alternate ? "alternate" : "primary",524		elem, tag);525	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));526	cmd[0]  = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;527	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |528		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);529	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;530	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;531	cmd[5] = clear532		? (alternate ? 0x0d : 0x0c)533		: (alternate ? 0x0b : 0x0a);534 535	cmd[9] = 255;536 537	memcpy(buffer,tag,32);538	ch_check_voltag(buffer);539 540	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT);541	kfree(buffer);542	return result;543}544 545static int ch_gstatus(scsi_changer *ch, int type, unsigned char __user *dest)546{547	int retval = 0;548	u_char data[16];549	unsigned int i;550 551	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);552	for (i = 0; i < ch->counts[type]; i++) {553		if (0 != ch_read_element_status554		    (ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data)) {555			retval = -EIO;556			break;557		}558		put_user(data[2], dest+i);559		if (data[2] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT)560			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "element 0x%x: asc=0x%x, ascq=0x%x\n",561				ch->firsts[type]+i,562				(int)data[4],(int)data[5]);563		retval = ch_read_element_status564			(ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data);565		if (0 != retval)566			break;567	}568	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);569	return retval;570}571 572/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */573 574static void ch_destroy(struct kref *ref)575{576	scsi_changer *ch = container_of(ref, scsi_changer, ref);577 578	ch->device = NULL;579	kfree(ch->dt);580	kfree(ch);581}582 583static int584ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)585{586	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;587 588	scsi_device_put(ch->device);589	file->private_data = NULL;590	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);591	return 0;592}593 594static int595ch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)596{597	scsi_changer *ch;598	int minor = iminor(inode);599 600	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);601	ch = idr_find(&ch_index_idr, minor);602 603	if (ch == NULL || !kref_get_unless_zero(&ch->ref)) {604		spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);605		return -ENXIO;606	}607	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);608	if (scsi_device_get(ch->device)) {609		kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);610		return -ENXIO;611	}612	/* Synchronize with ch_probe() */613	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);614	file->private_data = ch;615	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);616	return 0;617}618 619static int620ch_checkrange(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned int type, unsigned int unit)621{622	if (type >= CH_TYPES  ||  unit >= ch->counts[type])623		return -1;624	return 0;625}626 627struct changer_element_status32 {628	int		ces_type;629	compat_uptr_t	ces_data;630};631#define CHIOGSTATUS32  _IOW('c', 8, struct changer_element_status32)632 633static long ch_ioctl(struct file *file,634		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)635{636	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;637	int retval;638	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;639 640	retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(ch->device, cmd,641			file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);642	if (retval)643		return retval;644 645	switch (cmd) {646	case CHIOGPARAMS:647	{648		struct changer_params params;649 650		params.cp_curpicker = 0;651		params.cp_npickers  = ch->counts[CHET_MT];652		params.cp_nslots    = ch->counts[CHET_ST];653		params.cp_nportals  = ch->counts[CHET_IE];654		params.cp_ndrives   = ch->counts[CHET_DT];655 656		if (copy_to_user(argp, &params, sizeof(params)))657			return -EFAULT;658		return 0;659	}660	case CHIOGVPARAMS:661	{662		struct changer_vendor_params vparams;663 664		memset(&vparams,0,sizeof(vparams));665		if (ch->counts[CHET_V1]) {666			vparams.cvp_n1  = ch->counts[CHET_V1];667			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label1, vendor_labels[0],668				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label1));669		}670		if (ch->counts[CHET_V2]) {671			vparams.cvp_n2  = ch->counts[CHET_V2];672			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label2, vendor_labels[1],673				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label2));674		}675		if (ch->counts[CHET_V3]) {676			vparams.cvp_n3  = ch->counts[CHET_V3];677			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label3, vendor_labels[2],678				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label3));679		}680		if (ch->counts[CHET_V4]) {681			vparams.cvp_n4  = ch->counts[CHET_V4];682			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label4, vendor_labels[3],683				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label4));684		}685		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vparams, sizeof(vparams)))686			return -EFAULT;687		return 0;688	}689 690	case CHIOPOSITION:691	{692		struct changer_position pos;693 694		if (copy_from_user(&pos, argp, sizeof (pos)))695			return -EFAULT;696 697		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, pos.cp_type, pos.cp_unit)) {698			DPRINTK("CHIOPOSITION: invalid parameter\n");699			return -EBADSLT;700		}701		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);702		retval = ch_position(ch,0,703				     ch->firsts[pos.cp_type] + pos.cp_unit,704				     pos.cp_flags & CP_INVERT);705		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);706		return retval;707	}708 709	case CHIOMOVE:710	{711		struct changer_move mv;712 713		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))714			return -EFAULT;715 716		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_fromtype, mv.cm_fromunit) ||717		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_totype,   mv.cm_tounit  )) {718			DPRINTK("CHIOMOVE: invalid parameter\n");719			return -EBADSLT;720		}721 722		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);723		retval = ch_move(ch,0,724				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_fromtype] + mv.cm_fromunit,725				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_totype]   + mv.cm_tounit,726				 mv.cm_flags & CM_INVERT);727		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);728		return retval;729	}730 731	case CHIOEXCHANGE:732	{733		struct changer_exchange mv;734 735		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))736			return -EFAULT;737 738		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_srctype,  mv.ce_srcunit ) ||739		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_fdsttype, mv.ce_fdstunit) ||740		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_sdsttype, mv.ce_sdstunit)) {741			DPRINTK("CHIOEXCHANGE: invalid parameter\n");742			return -EBADSLT;743		}744 745		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);746		retval = ch_exchange747			(ch,0,748			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_srctype]  + mv.ce_srcunit,749			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_fdsttype] + mv.ce_fdstunit,750			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_sdsttype] + mv.ce_sdstunit,751			 mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT1, mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT2);752		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);753		return retval;754	}755 756	case CHIOGSTATUS:757	{758		struct changer_element_status ces;759 760		if (copy_from_user(&ces, argp, sizeof (ces)))761			return -EFAULT;762		if (ces.ces_type < 0 || ces.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)763			return -EINVAL;764 765		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces.ces_type, ces.ces_data);766	}767#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT768	case CHIOGSTATUS32:769	{770		struct changer_element_status32 ces32;771 772		if (copy_from_user(&ces32, argp, sizeof(ces32)))773			return -EFAULT;774		if (ces32.ces_type < 0 || ces32.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)775			return -EINVAL;776 777		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces32.ces_type,778				  compat_ptr(ces32.ces_data));779	}780#endif781	case CHIOGELEM:782	{783		struct changer_get_element cge;784		u_char ch_cmd[12];785		u_char *buffer;786		unsigned int elem;787		int     result,i;788 789		if (copy_from_user(&cge, argp, sizeof (cge)))790			return -EFAULT;791 792		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, cge.cge_type, cge.cge_unit))793			return -EINVAL;794		elem = ch->firsts[cge.cge_type] + cge.cge_unit;795 796		buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);797		if (!buffer)798			return -ENOMEM;799		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);800 801	voltag_retry:802		memset(ch_cmd, 0, sizeof(ch_cmd));803		ch_cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;804		ch_cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |805			(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |806			ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);807		ch_cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;808		ch_cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;809		ch_cmd[5] = 1;810		ch_cmd[9] = 255;811 812		result = ch_do_scsi(ch, ch_cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);813		if (!result) {814			cge.cge_status = buffer[18];815			cge.cge_flags = 0;816			if (buffer[18] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT) {817				cge.cge_errno = EIO;818			}819			if (buffer[25] & 0x80) {820				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_SRC;821				if (buffer[25] & 0x40)822					cge.cge_flags |= CGE_INVERT;823				elem = (buffer[26]<<8) | buffer[27];824				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {825					if (elem >= ch->firsts[i] &&826					    elem <  ch->firsts[i] + ch->counts[i]) {827						cge.cge_srctype = i;828						cge.cge_srcunit = elem-ch->firsts[i];829					}830				}831			}832			if ((buffer[22] & 0x30) == 0x30) {833				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_IDLUN;834				cge.cge_id  = buffer[23];835				cge.cge_lun = buffer[22] & 7;836			}837			if (buffer[9] & 0x80) {838				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_PVOLTAG;839				memcpy(cge.cge_pvoltag,buffer+28,36);840			}841			if (buffer[9] & 0x40) {842				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_AVOLTAG;843				memcpy(cge.cge_avoltag,buffer+64,36);844			}845		} else if (ch->voltags) {846			ch->voltags = 0;847			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");848			goto voltag_retry;849		}850		kfree(buffer);851		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);852 853		if (copy_to_user(argp, &cge, sizeof (cge)))854			return -EFAULT;855		return result;856	}857 858	case CHIOINITELEM:859	{860		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);861		retval = ch_init_elem(ch);862		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);863		return retval;864	}865 866	case CHIOSVOLTAG:867	{868		struct changer_set_voltag csv;869		int elem;870 871		if (copy_from_user(&csv, argp, sizeof(csv)))872			return -EFAULT;873 874		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, csv.csv_type, csv.csv_unit)) {875			DPRINTK("CHIOSVOLTAG: invalid parameter\n");876			return -EBADSLT;877		}878		elem = ch->firsts[csv.csv_type] + csv.csv_unit;879		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);880		retval = ch_set_voltag(ch, elem,881				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_AVOLTAG,882				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_CLEARTAG,883				       csv.csv_voltag);884		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);885		return retval;886	}887 888	default:889		return scsi_ioctl(ch->device, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, cmd,890				  argp);891 892	}893}894 895/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */896 897static int ch_probe(struct device *dev)898{899	struct scsi_device *sd = to_scsi_device(dev);900	struct device *class_dev;901	int ret;902	scsi_changer *ch;903 904	if (sd->type != TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER)905		return -ENODEV;906 907	ch = kzalloc(sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);908	if (NULL == ch)909		return -ENOMEM;910 911	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);912	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);913	ret = idr_alloc(&ch_index_idr, ch, 0, CH_MAX_DEVS + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);914	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);915	idr_preload_end();916 917	if (ret < 0) {918		if (ret == -ENOSPC)919			ret = -ENODEV;920		goto free_ch;921	}922 923	ch->minor = ret;924	sprintf(ch->name,"ch%d",ch->minor);925	ret = scsi_device_get(sd);926	if (ret) {927		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: failed to get device\n",928			    ch->minor);929		goto remove_idr;930	}931 932	mutex_init(&ch->lock);933	kref_init(&ch->ref);934	ch->device = sd;935	class_dev = device_create(&ch_sysfs_class, dev,936				  MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor), ch,937				  "s%s", ch->name);938	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {939		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: device_create failed\n",940			    ch->minor);941		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);942		goto put_device;943	}944 945	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);946	ret = ch_readconfig(ch);947	if (ret) {948		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);949		goto destroy_dev;950	}951	if (init)952		ch_init_elem(ch);953 954	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);955	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ch);956	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sd, "Attached scsi changer %s\n", ch->name);957 958	return 0;959destroy_dev:960	device_destroy(&ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));961put_device:962	scsi_device_put(sd);963remove_idr:964	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);965free_ch:966	kfree(ch);967	return ret;968}969 970static int ch_remove(struct device *dev)971{972	scsi_changer *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev);973 974	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);975	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);976	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);977	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);978 979	device_destroy(&ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));980	scsi_device_put(ch->device);981	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);982	return 0;983}984 985static struct scsi_driver ch_template = {986	.gendrv     	= {987		.name	= "ch",988		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,989		.probe  = ch_probe,990		.remove = ch_remove,991	},992};993 994static const struct file_operations changer_fops = {995	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,996	.open		= ch_open,997	.release	= ch_release,998	.unlocked_ioctl	= ch_ioctl,999	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,1000	.llseek		= noop_llseek,1001};1002 1003static int __init init_ch_module(void)1004{1005	int rc;1006 1007	printk(KERN_INFO "SCSI Media Changer driver v" VERSION " \n");1008	rc = class_register(&ch_sysfs_class);1009	if (rc)1010		return rc;1011	rc = register_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,"ch",&changer_fops);1012	if (rc < 0) {1013		printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-Changer\n",1014		       SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);1015		goto fail1;1016	}1017	rc = scsi_register_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);1018	if (rc < 0)1019		goto fail2;1020	return 0;1021 1022 fail2:1023	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");1024 fail1:1025	class_unregister(&ch_sysfs_class);1026	return rc;1027}1028 1029static void __exit exit_ch_module(void)1030{1031	scsi_unregister_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);1032	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");1033	class_unregister(&ch_sysfs_class);1034	idr_destroy(&ch_index_idr);1035}1036 1037module_init(init_ch_module);1038module_exit(exit_ch_module);1039