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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Driver for Future Domain TMC-16x0 and TMC-3260 SCSI host adapters4 * Copyright 2019 Ondrej Zary5 *6 * Original driver by7 * Rickard E. Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu8 *9 * Future Domain BIOS versions supported for autodetect:10 *    2.0, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4 (1.0), 3.5 (2.0), 3.6, 3.6111 * Chips supported:12 *    TMC-1800, TMC-18C50, TMC-18C30, TMC-36C7013 * Boards supported:14 *    Future Domain TMC-1650, TMC-1660, TMC-1670, TMC-1680, TMC-1610M/MER/MEX15 *    Future Domain TMC-3260 (PCI)16 *    Quantum ISA-200S, ISA-250MG17 *    Adaptec AHA-2920A (PCI) [BUT *NOT* AHA-2920C -- use aic7xxx instead]18 *    IBM ?19 *20 * NOTE:21 *22 * The Adaptec AHA-2920C has an Adaptec AIC-7850 chip on it.23 * Use the aic7xxx driver for this board.24 *25 * The Adaptec AHA-2920A has a Future Domain chip on it, so this is the right26 * driver for that card.  Unfortunately, the boxes will probably just say27 * "2920", so you'll have to look on the card for a Future Domain logo, or a28 * letter after the 2920.29 *30 * If you have a TMC-8xx or TMC-9xx board, then this is not the driver for31 * your board.32 *33 * DESCRIPTION:34 *35 * This is the Linux low-level SCSI driver for Future Domain TMC-1660/168036 * TMC-1650/1670, and TMC-3260 SCSI host adapters.  The 1650 and 1670 have a37 * 25-pin external connector, whereas the 1660 and 1680 have a SCSI-2 50-pin38 * high-density external connector.  The 1670 and 1680 have floppy disk39 * controllers built in.  The TMC-3260 is a PCI bus card.40 *41 * Future Domain's older boards are based on the TMC-1800 chip, and this42 * driver was originally written for a TMC-1680 board with the TMC-1800 chip.43 * More recently, boards are being produced with the TMC-18C50 and TMC-18C3044 * chips.45 *46 * Please note that the drive ordering that Future Domain implemented in BIOS47 * versions 3.4 and 3.5 is the opposite of the order (currently) used by the48 * rest of the SCSI industry.49 *50 *51 * REFERENCES USED:52 *53 * "TMC-1800 SCSI Chip Specification (FDC-1800T)", Future Domain Corporation,54 * 1990.55 *56 * "Technical Reference Manual: 18C50 SCSI Host Adapter Chip", Future Domain57 * Corporation, January 1992.58 *59 * "LXT SCSI Products: Specifications and OEM Technical Manual (Revision60 * B/September 1991)", Maxtor Corporation, 1991.61 *62 * "7213S product Manual (Revision P3)", Maxtor Corporation, 1992.63 *64 * "Draft Proposed American National Standard: Small Computer System65 * Interface - 2 (SCSI-2)", Global Engineering Documents. (X3T9.2/86-109,66 * revision 10h, October 17, 1991)67 *68 * Private communications, Drew Eckhardt (drew@cs.colorado.edu) and Eric69 * Youngdale (ericy@cais.com), 1992.70 *71 * Private communication, Tuong Le (Future Domain Engineering department),72 * 1994. (Disk geometry computations for Future Domain BIOS version 3.4, and73 * TMC-18C30 detection.)74 *75 * Hogan, Thom. The Programmer's PC Sourcebook. Microsoft Press, 1988. Page76 * 60 (2.39: Disk Partition Table Layout).77 *78 * "18C30 Technical Reference Manual", Future Domain Corporation, 1993, page79 * 6-1.80 */81 82#include <linux/module.h>83#include <linux/interrupt.h>84#include <linux/delay.h>85#include <linux/pci.h>86#include <linux/workqueue.h>87#include <scsi/scsicam.h>88#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>89#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>90#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>91#include "fdomain.h"92 93/*94 * FIFO_COUNT: The host adapter has an 8K cache (host adapters based on the95 * 18C30 chip have a 2k cache).  When this many 512 byte blocks are filled by96 * the SCSI device, an interrupt will be raised.  Therefore, this could be as97 * low as 0, or as high as 16.  Note, however, that values which are too high98 * or too low seem to prevent any interrupts from occurring, and thereby lock99 * up the machine.100 */101#define FIFO_COUNT	2	/* Number of 512 byte blocks before INTR */102#define PARITY_MASK	ACTL_PAREN	/* Parity enabled, 0 = disabled */103 104enum chip_type {105	unknown		= 0x00,106	tmc1800		= 0x01,107	tmc18c50	= 0x02,108	tmc18c30	= 0x03,109};110 111struct fdomain {112	int base;113	struct scsi_cmnd *cur_cmd;114	enum chip_type chip;115	struct work_struct work;116};117 118static struct scsi_pointer *fdomain_scsi_pointer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)119{120	return scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);121}122 123static inline void fdomain_make_bus_idle(struct fdomain *fd)124{125	outb(0, fd->base + REG_BCTL);126	outb(0, fd->base + REG_MCTL);127	if (fd->chip == tmc18c50 || fd->chip == tmc18c30)128		/* Clear forced intr. */129		outb(ACTL_RESET | ACTL_CLRFIRQ | PARITY_MASK,130		     fd->base + REG_ACTL);131	else132		outb(ACTL_RESET | PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);133}134 135static enum chip_type fdomain_identify(int port)136{137	u16 id = inb(port + REG_ID_LSB) | inb(port + REG_ID_MSB) << 8;138 139	switch (id) {140	case 0x6127:141		return tmc1800;142	case 0x60e9: /* 18c50 or 18c30 */143		break;144	default:145		return unknown;146	}147 148	/* Try to toggle 32-bit mode. This only works on an 18c30 chip. */149	outb(CFG2_32BIT, port + REG_CFG2);150	if ((inb(port + REG_CFG2) & CFG2_32BIT)) {151		outb(0, port + REG_CFG2);152		if ((inb(port + REG_CFG2) & CFG2_32BIT) == 0)153			return tmc18c30;154	}155	/* If that failed, we are an 18c50. */156	return tmc18c50;157}158 159static int fdomain_test_loopback(int base)160{161	int i;162 163	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {164		outb(i, base + REG_LOOPBACK);165		if (inb(base + REG_LOOPBACK) != i)166			return 1;167	}168 169	return 0;170}171 172static void fdomain_reset(int base)173{174	outb(BCTL_RST, base + REG_BCTL);175	mdelay(20);176	outb(0, base + REG_BCTL);177	mdelay(1150);178	outb(0, base + REG_MCTL);179	outb(PARITY_MASK, base + REG_ACTL);180}181 182static int fdomain_select(struct Scsi_Host *sh, int target)183{184	int status;185	unsigned long timeout;186	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(sh);187 188	outb(BCTL_BUSEN | BCTL_SEL, fd->base + REG_BCTL);189	outb(BIT(sh->this_id) | BIT(target), fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA_NOACK);190 191	/* Stop arbitration and enable parity */192	outb(PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);193 194	timeout = 350;	/* 350 msec */195 196	do {197		status = inb(fd->base + REG_BSTAT);198		if (status & BSTAT_BSY) {199			/* Enable SCSI Bus */200			/* (on error, should make bus idle with 0) */201			outb(BCTL_BUSEN, fd->base + REG_BCTL);202			return 0;203		}204		mdelay(1);205	} while (--timeout);206	fdomain_make_bus_idle(fd);207	return 1;208}209 210static void fdomain_finish_cmd(struct fdomain *fd)211{212	outb(0, fd->base + REG_ICTL);213	fdomain_make_bus_idle(fd);214	scsi_done(fd->cur_cmd);215	fd->cur_cmd = NULL;216}217 218static void fdomain_read_data(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)219{220	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);221	unsigned char *virt, *ptr;222	size_t offset, len;223 224	while ((len = inw(fd->base + REG_FIFO_COUNT)) > 0) {225		offset = scsi_bufflen(cmd) - scsi_get_resid(cmd);226		virt = scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),227					   &offset, &len);228		ptr = virt + offset;229		if (len & 1)230			*ptr++ = inb(fd->base + REG_FIFO);231		if (len > 1)232			insw(fd->base + REG_FIFO, ptr, len >> 1);233		scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_get_resid(cmd) - len);234		scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(virt);235	}236}237 238static void fdomain_write_data(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)239{240	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);241	/* 8k FIFO for pre-tmc18c30 chips, 2k FIFO for tmc18c30 */242	int FIFO_Size = fd->chip == tmc18c30 ? 0x800 : 0x2000;243	unsigned char *virt, *ptr;244	size_t offset, len;245 246	while ((len = FIFO_Size - inw(fd->base + REG_FIFO_COUNT)) > 512) {247		offset = scsi_bufflen(cmd) - scsi_get_resid(cmd);248		if (len + offset > scsi_bufflen(cmd)) {249			len = scsi_bufflen(cmd) - offset;250			if (len == 0)251				break;252		}253		virt = scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),254					   &offset, &len);255		ptr = virt + offset;256		if (len & 1)257			outb(*ptr++, fd->base + REG_FIFO);258		if (len > 1)259			outsw(fd->base + REG_FIFO, ptr, len >> 1);260		scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_get_resid(cmd) - len);261		scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(virt);262	}263}264 265static void fdomain_work(struct work_struct *work)266{267	struct fdomain *fd = container_of(work, struct fdomain, work);268	struct Scsi_Host *sh = container_of((void *)fd, struct Scsi_Host,269					    hostdata);270	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = fd->cur_cmd;271	struct scsi_pointer *scsi_pointer = fdomain_scsi_pointer(cmd);272	unsigned long flags;273	int status;274	int done = 0;275 276	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);277 278	if (scsi_pointer->phase & in_arbitration) {279		status = inb(fd->base + REG_ASTAT);280		if (!(status & ASTAT_ARB)) {281			set_host_byte(cmd, DID_BUS_BUSY);282			fdomain_finish_cmd(fd);283			goto out;284		}285		scsi_pointer->phase = in_selection;286 287		outb(ICTL_SEL | FIFO_COUNT, fd->base + REG_ICTL);288		outb(BCTL_BUSEN | BCTL_SEL, fd->base + REG_BCTL);289		outb(BIT(cmd->device->host->this_id) | BIT(scmd_id(cmd)),290		     fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA_NOACK);291		/* Stop arbitration and enable parity */292		outb(ACTL_IRQEN | PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);293		goto out;294	} else if (scsi_pointer->phase & in_selection) {295		status = inb(fd->base + REG_BSTAT);296		if (!(status & BSTAT_BSY)) {297			/* Try again, for slow devices */298			if (fdomain_select(cmd->device->host, scmd_id(cmd))) {299				set_host_byte(cmd, DID_NO_CONNECT);300				fdomain_finish_cmd(fd);301				goto out;302			}303			/* Stop arbitration and enable parity */304			outb(ACTL_IRQEN | PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);305		}306		scsi_pointer->phase = in_other;307		outb(ICTL_FIFO | ICTL_REQ | FIFO_COUNT, fd->base + REG_ICTL);308		outb(BCTL_BUSEN, fd->base + REG_BCTL);309		goto out;310	}311 312	/* fdomain_scsi_pointer(cur_cmd)->phase == in_other: this is the body of the routine */313	status = inb(fd->base + REG_BSTAT);314 315	if (status & BSTAT_REQ) {316		switch (status & (BSTAT_MSG | BSTAT_CMD | BSTAT_IO)) {317		case BSTAT_CMD:	/* COMMAND OUT */318			outb(cmd->cmnd[scsi_pointer->sent_command++],319			     fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA);320			break;321		case 0:	/* DATA OUT -- tmc18c50/tmc18c30 only */322			if (fd->chip != tmc1800 && !scsi_pointer->have_data_in) {323				scsi_pointer->have_data_in = -1;324				outb(ACTL_IRQEN | ACTL_FIFOWR | ACTL_FIFOEN |325				     PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);326			}327			break;328		case BSTAT_IO:	/* DATA IN -- tmc18c50/tmc18c30 only */329			if (fd->chip != tmc1800 && !scsi_pointer->have_data_in) {330				scsi_pointer->have_data_in = 1;331				outb(ACTL_IRQEN | ACTL_FIFOEN | PARITY_MASK,332				     fd->base + REG_ACTL);333			}334			break;335		case BSTAT_CMD | BSTAT_IO:	/* STATUS IN */336			scsi_pointer->Status = inb(fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA);337			break;338		case BSTAT_MSG | BSTAT_CMD:	/* MESSAGE OUT */339			outb(MESSAGE_REJECT, fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA);340			break;341		case BSTAT_MSG | BSTAT_CMD | BSTAT_IO:	/* MESSAGE IN */342			scsi_pointer->Message = inb(fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA);343			if (scsi_pointer->Message == COMMAND_COMPLETE)344				++done;345			break;346		}347	}348 349	if (fd->chip == tmc1800 && !scsi_pointer->have_data_in &&350	    scsi_pointer->sent_command >= cmd->cmd_len) {351		if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {352			scsi_pointer->have_data_in = -1;353			outb(ACTL_IRQEN | ACTL_FIFOWR | ACTL_FIFOEN |354			     PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);355		} else {356			scsi_pointer->have_data_in = 1;357			outb(ACTL_IRQEN | ACTL_FIFOEN | PARITY_MASK,358			     fd->base + REG_ACTL);359		}360	}361 362	if (scsi_pointer->have_data_in == -1) /* DATA OUT */363		fdomain_write_data(cmd);364 365	if (scsi_pointer->have_data_in == 1) /* DATA IN */366		fdomain_read_data(cmd);367 368	if (done) {369		set_status_byte(cmd, scsi_pointer->Status);370		set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);371		scsi_msg_to_host_byte(cmd, scsi_pointer->Message);372		fdomain_finish_cmd(fd);373	} else {374		if (scsi_pointer->phase & disconnect) {375			outb(ICTL_FIFO | ICTL_SEL | ICTL_REQ | FIFO_COUNT,376			     fd->base + REG_ICTL);377			outb(0, fd->base + REG_BCTL);378		} else379			outb(ICTL_FIFO | ICTL_REQ | FIFO_COUNT,380			     fd->base + REG_ICTL);381	}382out:383	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);384}385 386static irqreturn_t fdomain_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)387{388	struct fdomain *fd = dev_id;389 390	/* Is it our IRQ? */391	if ((inb(fd->base + REG_ASTAT) & ASTAT_IRQ) == 0)392		return IRQ_NONE;393 394	outb(0, fd->base + REG_ICTL);395 396	/* We usually have one spurious interrupt after each command. */397	if (!fd->cur_cmd)	/* Spurious interrupt */398		return IRQ_NONE;399 400	schedule_work(&fd->work);401 402	return IRQ_HANDLED;403}404 405static int fdomain_queue(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)406{407	struct scsi_pointer *scsi_pointer = fdomain_scsi_pointer(cmd);408	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);409	unsigned long flags;410 411	scsi_pointer->Status		= 0;412	scsi_pointer->Message		= 0;413	scsi_pointer->have_data_in	= 0;414	scsi_pointer->sent_command	= 0;415	scsi_pointer->phase		= in_arbitration;416	scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd));417 418	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);419 420	fd->cur_cmd = cmd;421 422	fdomain_make_bus_idle(fd);423 424	/* Start arbitration */425	outb(0, fd->base + REG_ICTL);426	outb(0, fd->base + REG_BCTL);	/* Disable data drivers */427	/* Set our id bit */428	outb(BIT(cmd->device->host->this_id), fd->base + REG_SCSI_DATA_NOACK);429	outb(ICTL_ARB, fd->base + REG_ICTL);430	/* Start arbitration */431	outb(ACTL_ARB | ACTL_IRQEN | PARITY_MASK, fd->base + REG_ACTL);432 433	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);434 435	return 0;436}437 438static int fdomain_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)439{440	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;441	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(sh);442	unsigned long flags;443 444	if (!fd->cur_cmd)445		return FAILED;446 447	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);448 449	fdomain_make_bus_idle(fd);450	fdomain_scsi_pointer(fd->cur_cmd)->phase |= aborted;451 452	/* Aborts are not done well. . . */453	set_host_byte(fd->cur_cmd, DID_ABORT);454	fdomain_finish_cmd(fd);455	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);456	return SUCCESS;457}458 459static int fdomain_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)460{461	struct Scsi_Host *sh = cmd->device->host;462	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(sh);463	unsigned long flags;464 465	spin_lock_irqsave(sh->host_lock, flags);466	fdomain_reset(fd->base);467	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sh->host_lock, flags);468	return SUCCESS;469}470 471static int fdomain_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev,472			     struct block_device *bdev,	sector_t capacity,473			     int geom[])474{475	unsigned char *p = scsi_bios_ptable(bdev);476 477	if (p && p[65] == 0xaa && p[64] == 0x55 /* Partition table valid */478	    && p[4]) {	 /* Partition type */479		geom[0] = p[5] + 1;	/* heads */480		geom[1] = p[6] & 0x3f;	/* sectors */481	} else {482		if (capacity >= 0x7e0000) {483			geom[0] = 255;	/* heads */484			geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */485		} else if (capacity >= 0x200000) {486			geom[0] = 128;	/* heads */487			geom[1] = 63;	/* sectors */488		} else {489			geom[0] = 64;	/* heads */490			geom[1] = 32;	/* sectors */491		}492	}493	geom[2] = sector_div(capacity, geom[0] * geom[1]);494	kfree(p);495 496	return 0;497}498 499static const struct scsi_host_template fdomain_template = {500	.module			= THIS_MODULE,501	.name			= "Future Domain TMC-16x0",502	.proc_name		= "fdomain",503	.queuecommand		= fdomain_queue,504	.eh_abort_handler	= fdomain_abort,505	.eh_host_reset_handler	= fdomain_host_reset,506	.bios_param		= fdomain_biosparam,507	.can_queue		= 1,508	.this_id		= 7,509	.sg_tablesize		= 64,510	.dma_boundary		= PAGE_SIZE - 1,511	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct scsi_pointer),512};513 514struct Scsi_Host *fdomain_create(int base, int irq, int this_id,515				 struct device *dev)516{517	struct Scsi_Host *sh;518	struct fdomain *fd;519	enum chip_type chip;520	static const char * const chip_names[] = {521		"Unknown", "TMC-1800", "TMC-18C50", "TMC-18C30"522	};523	unsigned long irq_flags = 0;524 525	chip = fdomain_identify(base);526	if (!chip)527		return NULL;528 529	fdomain_reset(base);530 531	if (fdomain_test_loopback(base))532		return NULL;533 534	if (!irq) {535		dev_err(dev, "card has no IRQ assigned");536		return NULL;537	}538 539	sh = scsi_host_alloc(&fdomain_template, sizeof(struct fdomain));540	if (!sh)541		return NULL;542 543	if (this_id)544		sh->this_id = this_id & 0x07;545 546	sh->irq = irq;547	sh->io_port = base;548	sh->n_io_port = FDOMAIN_REGION_SIZE;549 550	fd = shost_priv(sh);551	fd->base = base;552	fd->chip = chip;553	INIT_WORK(&fd->work, fdomain_work);554 555	if (dev_is_pci(dev) || !strcmp(dev->bus->name, "pcmcia"))556		irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;557 558	if (request_irq(irq, fdomain_irq, irq_flags, "fdomain", fd))559		goto fail_put;560 561	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sh, "%s chip at 0x%x irq %d SCSI ID %d\n",562		     dev_is_pci(dev) ? "TMC-36C70 (PCI bus)" : chip_names[chip],563		     base, irq, sh->this_id);564 565	if (scsi_add_host(sh, dev))566		goto fail_free_irq;567 568	scsi_scan_host(sh);569 570	return sh;571 572fail_free_irq:573	free_irq(irq, fd);574fail_put:575	scsi_host_put(sh);576	return NULL;577}578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fdomain_create);579 580int fdomain_destroy(struct Scsi_Host *sh)581{582	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(sh);583 584	cancel_work_sync(&fd->work);585	scsi_remove_host(sh);586	if (sh->irq)587		free_irq(sh->irq, fd);588	scsi_host_put(sh);589	return 0;590}591EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fdomain_destroy);592 593#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP594static int fdomain_resume(struct device *dev)595{596	struct fdomain *fd = shost_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));597 598	fdomain_reset(fd->base);599	return 0;600}601 602static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(fdomain_pm_ops, NULL, fdomain_resume);603#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */604 605MODULE_AUTHOR("Ondrej Zary, Rickard E. Faith");606MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Future Domain TMC-16x0/TMC-3260 SCSI driver");607MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");608