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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * Cadence SPI controller driver (host and target mode)4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.6 *7 * based on Blackfin On-Chip SPI Driver (spi_bfin5xx.c)8 */9 10#include <linux/clk.h>11#include <linux/delay.h>12#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>13#include <linux/interrupt.h>14#include <linux/io.h>15#include <linux/kernel.h>16#include <linux/module.h>17#include <linux/of_irq.h>18#include <linux/of_address.h>19#include <linux/platform_device.h>20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>21#include <linux/reset.h>22#include <linux/spi/spi.h>23 24/* Name of this driver */25#define CDNS_SPI_NAME		"cdns-spi"26 27/* Register offset definitions */28#define CDNS_SPI_CR	0x00 /* Configuration  Register, RW */29#define CDNS_SPI_ISR	0x04 /* Interrupt Status Register, RO */30#define CDNS_SPI_IER	0x08 /* Interrupt Enable Register, WO */31#define CDNS_SPI_IDR	0x0c /* Interrupt Disable Register, WO */32#define CDNS_SPI_IMR	0x10 /* Interrupt Enabled Mask Register, RO */33#define CDNS_SPI_ER	0x14 /* Enable/Disable Register, RW */34#define CDNS_SPI_DR	0x18 /* Delay Register, RW */35#define CDNS_SPI_TXD	0x1C /* Data Transmit Register, WO */36#define CDNS_SPI_RXD	0x20 /* Data Receive Register, RO */37#define CDNS_SPI_SICR	0x24 /* Slave Idle Count Register, RW */38#define CDNS_SPI_THLD	0x28 /* Transmit FIFO Watermark Register,RW */39 40#define SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		300041/*42 * SPI Configuration Register bit Masks43 *44 * This register contains various control bits that affect the operation45 * of the SPI controller46 */47#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRT	0x00010000 /* Manual TX Start */48#define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA		0x00000004 /* Clock Phase Control */49#define CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL		0x00000002 /* Clock Polarity Control */50#define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL		0x00003C00 /* Slave Select Mask */51#define CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL	0x00000200 /* Peripheral Select Decode */52#define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV	0x00000038 /* Baud Rate Divisor Mask */53#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN		0x00000001 /* Master Enable Mask */54#define CDNS_SPI_CR_MANSTRTEN	0x00008000 /* Manual TX Enable Mask */55#define CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE	0x00004000 /* Manual SS Enable Mask */56#define CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4	0x00000008 /* Default Baud Div Mask */57#define CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_CR_MSTREN | \58					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL | \59					CDNS_SPI_CR_SSFORCE | \60					CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV_4)61 62/*63 * SPI Configuration Register - Baud rate and target select64 *65 * These are the values used in the calculation of baud rate divisor and66 * setting the target select.67 */68 69#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX		7 /* Baud rate divisor maximum */70#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN		1 /* Baud rate divisor minimum */71#define CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT		3 /* Baud rate divisor shift in CR */72#define CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT		10 /* Slave Select field shift in CR */73#define CDNS_SPI_SS0			0x1 /* Slave Select zero */74#define CDNS_SPI_NOSS			0xF /* No Slave select */75 76/*77 * SPI Interrupt Registers bit Masks78 *79 * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same80 * bit definitions.81 */82#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW	0x00000004 /* SPI TX FIFO Overwater */83#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF	0x00000002 /* SPI Mode Fault */84#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY 0x00000010 /* SPI RX FIFO Not Empty */85#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT	(CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW | \86					CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF)87#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000008 /* SPI TX Full */88#define CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL	0x0000007F /* SPI all interrupts */89 90/*91 * SPI Enable Register bit Masks92 *93 * This register is used to enable or disable the SPI controller94 */95#define CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE	0x00000001 /* SPI Enable Bit Mask */96#define CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE	0x0 /* SPI Disable Bit Mask */97 98/* Default number of chip select lines */99#define CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS		4100 101/**102 * struct cdns_spi - This definition defines spi driver instance103 * @regs:		Virtual address of the SPI controller registers104 * @ref_clk:		Pointer to the peripheral clock105 * @pclk:		Pointer to the APB clock106 * @clk_rate:		Reference clock frequency, taken from @ref_clk107 * @speed_hz:		Current SPI bus clock speed in Hz108 * @txbuf:		Pointer	to the TX buffer109 * @rxbuf:		Pointer to the RX buffer110 * @tx_bytes:		Number of bytes left to transfer111 * @rx_bytes:		Number of bytes requested112 * @dev_busy:		Device busy flag113 * @is_decoded_cs:	Flag for decoder property set or not114 * @tx_fifo_depth:	Depth of the TX FIFO115 * @rstc:		Optional reset control for SPI controller116 */117struct cdns_spi {118	void __iomem *regs;119	struct clk *ref_clk;120	struct clk *pclk;121	unsigned int clk_rate;122	u32 speed_hz;123	const u8 *txbuf;124	u8 *rxbuf;125	int tx_bytes;126	int rx_bytes;127	u8 dev_busy;128	u32 is_decoded_cs;129	unsigned int tx_fifo_depth;130	struct reset_control *rstc;131};132 133/* Macros for the SPI controller read/write */134static inline u32 cdns_spi_read(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset)135{136	return readl_relaxed(xspi->regs + offset);137}138 139static inline void cdns_spi_write(struct cdns_spi *xspi, u32 offset, u32 val)140{141	writel_relaxed(val, xspi->regs + offset);142}143 144/**145 * cdns_spi_init_hw - Initialize the hardware and configure the SPI controller146 * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure147 * @is_target:	Flag to indicate target or host mode148 * * On reset the SPI controller is configured to target or host mode.149 * In host mode baud rate divisor is set to 4, threshold value for TX FIFO150 * not full interrupt is set to 1 and size of the word to be transferred as 8 bit.151 *152 * This function initializes the SPI controller to disable and clear all the153 * interrupts, enable manual target select and manual start, deselect all the154 * chip select lines, and enable the SPI controller.155 */156static void cdns_spi_init_hw(struct cdns_spi *xspi, bool is_target)157{158	u32 ctrl_reg = 0;159 160	if (!is_target)161		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_DEFAULT;162 163	if (xspi->is_decoded_cs)164		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_PERI_SEL;165 166	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);167	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);168 169	/* Clear the RX FIFO */170	while (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) & CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY)171		cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);172 173	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_ALL);174	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);175	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);176}177 178/**179 * cdns_spi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line180 * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure181 * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line182 */183static void cdns_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)184{185	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);186	u32 ctrl_reg;187 188	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);189 190	if (is_high) {191		/* Deselect the target */192		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;193	} else {194		/* Select the target */195		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;196		if (!(xspi->is_decoded_cs))197			ctrl_reg |= ((~(CDNS_SPI_SS0 << spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0))) <<198				     CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &199				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;200		else201			ctrl_reg |= (spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0) << CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT) &202				     CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL;203	}204 205	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);206}207 208/**209 * cdns_spi_config_clock_mode - Sets clock polarity and phase210 * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure211 *212 * Sets the requested clock polarity and phase.213 */214static void cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(struct spi_device *spi)215{216	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);217	u32 ctrl_reg, new_ctrl_reg;218 219	new_ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);220	ctrl_reg = new_ctrl_reg;221 222	/* Set the SPI clock phase and clock polarity */223	new_ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA | CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL);224	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)225		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPHA;226	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)227		new_ctrl_reg |= CDNS_SPI_CR_CPOL;228 229	if (new_ctrl_reg != ctrl_reg) {230		/*231		 * Just writing the CR register does not seem to apply the clock232		 * setting changes. This is problematic when changing the clock233		 * polarity as it will cause the SPI target to see spurious clock234		 * transitions. To workaround the issue toggle the ER register.235		 */236		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);237		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, new_ctrl_reg);238		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);239	}240}241 242/**243 * cdns_spi_config_clock_freq - Sets clock frequency244 * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure245 * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides246 *		information about next transfer setup parameters247 *248 * Sets the requested clock frequency.249 * Note: If the requested frequency is not an exact match with what can be250 * obtained using the prescalar value the driver sets the clock frequency which251 * is lower than the requested frequency (maximum lower) for the transfer. If252 * the requested frequency is higher or lower than that is supported by the SPI253 * controller the driver will set the highest or lowest frequency supported by254 * controller.255 */256static void cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(struct spi_device *spi,257				       struct spi_transfer *transfer)258{259	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);260	u32 ctrl_reg, baud_rate_val;261	unsigned long frequency;262 263	frequency = xspi->clk_rate;264 265	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);266 267	/* Set the clock frequency */268	if (xspi->speed_hz != transfer->speed_hz) {269		/* first valid value is 1 */270		baud_rate_val = CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MIN;271		while ((baud_rate_val < CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_MAX) &&272		       (frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val)) > transfer->speed_hz)273			baud_rate_val++;274 275		ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_SPI_CR_BAUD_DIV;276		ctrl_reg |= baud_rate_val << CDNS_SPI_BAUD_DIV_SHIFT;277 278		xspi->speed_hz = frequency / (2 << baud_rate_val);279	}280	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR, ctrl_reg);281}282 283/**284 * cdns_spi_setup_transfer - Configure SPI controller for specified transfer285 * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure286 * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides287 *		information about next transfer setup parameters288 *289 * Sets the operational mode of SPI controller for the next SPI transfer and290 * sets the requested clock frequency.291 *292 * Return:	Always 0293 */294static int cdns_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,295				   struct spi_transfer *transfer)296{297	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);298 299	cdns_spi_config_clock_freq(spi, transfer);300 301	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u clock speed\n",302		__func__, spi->mode, spi->bits_per_word,303		xspi->speed_hz);304 305	return 0;306}307 308/**309 * cdns_spi_process_fifo - Fills the TX FIFO, and drain the RX FIFO310 * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure311 * @ntx:	Number of bytes to pack into the TX FIFO312 * @nrx:	Number of bytes to drain from the RX FIFO313 */314static void cdns_spi_process_fifo(struct cdns_spi *xspi, int ntx, int nrx)315{316	ntx = clamp(ntx, 0, xspi->tx_bytes);317	nrx = clamp(nrx, 0, xspi->rx_bytes);318 319	xspi->tx_bytes -= ntx;320	xspi->rx_bytes -= nrx;321 322	while (ntx || nrx) {323		if (nrx) {324			u8 data = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);325 326			if (xspi->rxbuf)327				*xspi->rxbuf++ = data;328 329			nrx--;330		}331 332		if (ntx) {333			if (xspi->txbuf)334				cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, *xspi->txbuf++);335			else336				cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_TXD, 0);337 338			ntx--;339		}340 341	}342}343 344/**345 * cdns_spi_irq - Interrupt service routine of the SPI controller346 * @irq:	IRQ number347 * @dev_id:	Pointer to the xspi structure348 *349 * This function handles TX empty and Mode Fault interrupts only.350 * On TX empty interrupt this function reads the received data from RX FIFO and351 * fills the TX FIFO if there is any data remaining to be transferred.352 * On Mode Fault interrupt this function indicates that transfer is completed,353 * the SPI subsystem will identify the error as the remaining bytes to be354 * transferred is non-zero.355 *356 * Return:	IRQ_HANDLED when handled; IRQ_NONE otherwise.357 */358static irqreturn_t cdns_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)359{360	struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_id;361	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);362	irqreturn_t status;363	u32 intr_status;364 365	status = IRQ_NONE;366	intr_status = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR);367	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, intr_status);368 369	if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF) {370		/* Indicate that transfer is completed, the SPI subsystem will371		 * identify the error as the remaining bytes to be372		 * transferred is non-zero373		 */374		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);375		spi_finalize_current_transfer(ctlr);376		status = IRQ_HANDLED;377	} else if (intr_status & CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXOW) {378		int threshold = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD);379		int trans_cnt = xspi->rx_bytes - xspi->tx_bytes;380 381		if (threshold > 1)382			trans_cnt -= threshold;383 384		/* Set threshold to one if number of pending are385		 * less than half fifo386		 */387		if (xspi->tx_bytes < xspi->tx_fifo_depth >> 1)388			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 1);389 390		if (xspi->tx_bytes) {391			cdns_spi_process_fifo(xspi, trans_cnt, trans_cnt);392		} else {393			/* Fixed delay due to controller limitation with394			 * RX_NEMPTY incorrect status395			 * Xilinx AR:65885 contains more details396			 */397			udelay(10);398			cdns_spi_process_fifo(xspi, 0, trans_cnt);399			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR,400				       CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);401			spi_finalize_current_transfer(ctlr);402		}403		status = IRQ_HANDLED;404	}405 406	return status;407}408 409static int cdns_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,410				struct spi_message *msg)411{412	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr))413		cdns_spi_config_clock_mode(msg->spi);414	return 0;415}416 417/**418 * cdns_transfer_one - Initiates the SPI transfer419 * @ctlr:	Pointer to spi_controller structure420 * @spi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure421 * @transfer:	Pointer to the spi_transfer structure which provides422 *		information about next transfer parameters423 *424 * This function in host mode fills the TX FIFO, starts the SPI transfer and425 * returns a positive transfer count so that core will wait for completion.426 * This function in target mode fills the TX FIFO and wait for transfer trigger.427 *428 * Return:	Number of bytes transferred in the last transfer429 */430static int cdns_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *ctlr,431			     struct spi_device *spi,432			     struct spi_transfer *transfer)433{434	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);435 436	xspi->txbuf = transfer->tx_buf;437	xspi->rxbuf = transfer->rx_buf;438	xspi->tx_bytes = transfer->len;439	xspi->rx_bytes = transfer->len;440 441	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {442		cdns_spi_setup_transfer(spi, transfer);443	} else {444		/* Set TX empty threshold to half of FIFO depth445		 * only if TX bytes are more than FIFO depth.446		 */447		if (xspi->tx_bytes > xspi->tx_fifo_depth)448			cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, xspi->tx_fifo_depth >> 1);449	}450 451	/* When xspi in busy condition, bytes may send failed,452	 * then spi control didn't work thoroughly, add one byte delay453	 */454	if (cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR) & CDNS_SPI_IXR_TXFULL)455		udelay(10);456 457	cdns_spi_process_fifo(xspi, xspi->tx_fifo_depth, 0);458 459	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IER, CDNS_SPI_IXR_DEFAULT);460	return transfer->len;461}462 463/**464 * cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware - Prepares hardware for transfer.465 * @ctlr:	Pointer to the spi_controller structure which provides466 *		information about the controller.467 *468 * This function enables SPI host controller.469 *470 * Return:	0 always471 */472static int cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_controller *ctlr)473{474	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);475 476	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_ENABLE);477 478	return 0;479}480 481/**482 * cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware - Relaxes hardware after transfer483 * @ctlr:	Pointer to the spi_controller structure which provides484 *		information about the controller.485 *486 * This function disables the SPI host controller when no target selected.487 * This function flush out if any pending data in FIFO.488 *489 * Return:	0 always490 */491static int cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware(struct spi_controller *ctlr)492{493	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);494	u32 ctrl_reg;495	unsigned int cnt = xspi->tx_fifo_depth;496 497	if (spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {498		while (cnt--)499			cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_RXD);500	}501 502	/* Disable the SPI if target is deselected */503	ctrl_reg = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_CR);504	ctrl_reg = (ctrl_reg & CDNS_SPI_CR_SSCTRL) >>  CDNS_SPI_SS_SHIFT;505	if (ctrl_reg == CDNS_SPI_NOSS || spi_controller_is_target(ctlr))506		cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);507 508	/* Reset to default */509	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 0x1);510	return 0;511}512 513/**514 * cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth - Detect the FIFO depth of the hardware515 * @xspi:	Pointer to the cdns_spi structure516 *517 * The depth of the TX FIFO is a synthesis configuration parameter of the SPI518 * IP. The FIFO threshold register is sized so that its maximum value can be the519 * FIFO size - 1. This is used to detect the size of the FIFO.520 */521static void cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth(struct cdns_spi *xspi)522{523	/* The MSBs will get truncated giving us the size of the FIFO */524	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 0xffff);525	xspi->tx_fifo_depth = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD) + 1;526 527	/* Reset to default */528	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_THLD, 0x1);529}530 531/**532 * cdns_target_abort - Abort target transfer533 * @ctlr:	Pointer to the spi_controller structure534 *535 * This function abort target transfer if there any transfer timeout.536 *537 * Return:      0 always538 */539static int cdns_target_abort(struct spi_controller *ctlr)540{541	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);542	u32 intr_status;543 544	intr_status = cdns_spi_read(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR);545	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ISR, intr_status);546	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_IDR, (CDNS_SPI_IXR_MODF | CDNS_SPI_IXR_RXNEMTY));547	spi_finalize_current_transfer(ctlr);548 549	return 0;550}551 552/**553 * cdns_spi_probe - Probe method for the SPI driver554 * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure555 *556 * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware.557 *558 * Return:	0 on success and error value on error559 */560static int cdns_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)561{562	int ret = 0, irq;563	struct spi_controller *ctlr;564	struct cdns_spi *xspi;565	u32 num_cs;566	bool target;567 568	target = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "spi-slave");569	if (target)570		ctlr = spi_alloc_target(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xspi));571	else572		ctlr = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xspi));573 574	if (!ctlr)575		return -ENOMEM;576 577	xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);578	ctlr->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;579	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctlr);580 581	xspi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);582	if (IS_ERR(xspi->regs)) {583		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->regs);584		goto remove_ctlr;585	}586 587	xspi->pclk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclk");588	if (IS_ERR(xspi->pclk)) {589		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");590		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->pclk);591		goto remove_ctlr;592	}593 594	xspi->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "spi");595	if (IS_ERR(xspi->rstc)) {596		ret = dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(xspi->rstc),597				    "Cannot get SPI reset.\n");598		goto remove_ctlr;599	}600 601	reset_control_assert(xspi->rstc);602	reset_control_deassert(xspi->rstc);603 604	xspi->ref_clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");605	if (IS_ERR(xspi->ref_clk)) {606		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");607		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->ref_clk);608		goto remove_ctlr;609	}610 611	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {612		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);613		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, SPI_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);614		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);615		pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);616		pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);617 618		ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs);619		if (ret < 0)620			ctlr->num_chipselect = CDNS_SPI_DEFAULT_NUM_CS;621		else622			ctlr->num_chipselect = num_cs;623 624		ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "is-decoded-cs",625					   &xspi->is_decoded_cs);626		if (ret < 0)627			xspi->is_decoded_cs = 0;628	}629 630	cdns_spi_detect_fifo_depth(xspi);631 632	/* SPI controller initializations */633	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi, spi_controller_is_target(ctlr));634 635	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);636	if (irq < 0) {637		ret = irq;638		goto clk_dis_all;639	}640 641	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, cdns_spi_irq,642			       0, pdev->name, ctlr);643	if (ret != 0) {644		ret = -ENXIO;645		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");646		goto clk_dis_all;647	}648 649	ctlr->use_gpio_descriptors = true;650	ctlr->prepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_prepare_transfer_hardware;651	ctlr->prepare_message = cdns_prepare_message;652	ctlr->transfer_one = cdns_transfer_one;653	ctlr->unprepare_transfer_hardware = cdns_unprepare_transfer_hardware;654	ctlr->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;655	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);656 657	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {658		ctlr->mode_bits |=  SPI_CS_HIGH;659		ctlr->set_cs = cdns_spi_chipselect;660		ctlr->auto_runtime_pm = true;661		xspi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(xspi->ref_clk);662		/* Set to default valid value */663		ctlr->max_speed_hz = xspi->clk_rate / 4;664		xspi->speed_hz = ctlr->max_speed_hz;665		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);666		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);667	} else {668		ctlr->mode_bits |= SPI_NO_CS;669		ctlr->target_abort = cdns_target_abort;670	}671	ret = spi_register_controller(ctlr);672	if (ret) {673		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_controller failed\n");674		goto clk_dis_all;675	}676 677	return ret;678 679clk_dis_all:680	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {681		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);682		pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);683	}684remove_ctlr:685	spi_controller_put(ctlr);686	return ret;687}688 689/**690 * cdns_spi_remove - Remove method for the SPI driver691 * @pdev:	Pointer to the platform_device structure692 *693 * This function is called if a device is physically removed from the system or694 * if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all resources allocated to695 * the device.696 */697static void cdns_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)698{699	struct spi_controller *ctlr = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);700	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);701 702	cdns_spi_write(xspi, CDNS_SPI_ER, CDNS_SPI_ER_DISABLE);703 704	if (!spi_controller_is_target(ctlr)) {705		pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);706		pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);707	}708 709	spi_unregister_controller(ctlr);710}711 712/**713 * cdns_spi_suspend - Suspend method for the SPI driver714 * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure715 *716 * This function disables the SPI controller and717 * changes the driver state to "suspend"718 *719 * Return:	0 on success and error value on error720 */721static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)722{723	struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_get_drvdata(dev);724 725	return spi_controller_suspend(ctlr);726}727 728/**729 * cdns_spi_resume - Resume method for the SPI driver730 * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure731 *732 * This function changes the driver state to "ready"733 *734 * Return:	0 on success and error value on error735 */736static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_resume(struct device *dev)737{738	struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_get_drvdata(dev);739	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);740 741	cdns_spi_init_hw(xspi, spi_controller_is_target(ctlr));742	return spi_controller_resume(ctlr);743}744 745/**746 * cdns_spi_runtime_resume - Runtime resume method for the SPI driver747 * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure748 *749 * This function enables the clocks750 *751 * Return:	0 on success and error value on error752 */753static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)754{755	struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_get_drvdata(dev);756	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);757	int ret;758 759	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->pclk);760	if (ret) {761		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable APB clock.\n");762		return ret;763	}764 765	ret = clk_prepare_enable(xspi->ref_clk);766	if (ret) {767		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable device clock.\n");768		clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);769		return ret;770	}771	return 0;772}773 774/**775 * cdns_spi_runtime_suspend - Runtime suspend method for the SPI driver776 * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure777 *778 * This function disables the clocks779 *780 * Return:	Always 0781 */782static int __maybe_unused cdns_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)783{784	struct spi_controller *ctlr = dev_get_drvdata(dev);785	struct cdns_spi *xspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);786 787	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->ref_clk);788	clk_disable_unprepare(xspi->pclk);789 790	return 0;791}792 793static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops = {794	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_runtime_suspend,795			   cdns_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)796	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_spi_suspend, cdns_spi_resume)797};798 799static const struct of_device_id cdns_spi_of_match[] = {800	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },801	{ .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },802	{ /* end of table */ }803};804MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_spi_of_match);805 806/* cdns_spi_driver - This structure defines the SPI subsystem platform driver */807static struct platform_driver cdns_spi_driver = {808	.probe	= cdns_spi_probe,809	.remove_new = cdns_spi_remove,810	.driver = {811		.name = CDNS_SPI_NAME,812		.of_match_table = cdns_spi_of_match,813		.pm = &cdns_spi_dev_pm_ops,814	},815};816 817module_platform_driver(cdns_spi_driver);818 819MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc.");820MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence SPI driver");821MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");822