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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2//3// Driver for Amlogic Meson SPI flash controller (SPIFC)4//5// Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>6//7 8#include <linux/clk.h>9#include <linux/delay.h>10#include <linux/device.h>11#include <linux/io.h>12#include <linux/kernel.h>13#include <linux/module.h>14#include <linux/of.h>15#include <linux/platform_device.h>16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>17#include <linux/regmap.h>18#include <linux/spi/spi.h>19#include <linux/types.h>20 21/* register map */22#define REG_CMD			0x0023#define REG_ADDR		0x0424#define REG_CTRL		0x0825#define REG_CTRL1		0x0c26#define REG_STATUS		0x1027#define REG_CTRL2		0x1428#define REG_CLOCK		0x1829#define REG_USER		0x1c30#define REG_USER1		0x2031#define REG_USER2		0x2432#define REG_USER3		0x2833#define REG_USER4		0x2c34#define REG_SLAVE		0x3035#define REG_SLAVE1		0x3436#define REG_SLAVE2		0x3837#define REG_SLAVE3		0x3c38#define REG_C0			0x4039#define REG_B8			0x6040#define REG_MAX			0x7c41 42/* register fields */43#define CMD_USER		BIT(18)44#define CTRL_ENABLE_AHB		BIT(17)45#define CLOCK_SOURCE		BIT(31)46#define CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT		1247#define CLOCK_DIV_MASK		(0x3f << CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT)48#define CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT	649#define CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_MASK	(0x3f << CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT)50#define CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT	051#define CLOCK_CNT_LOW_MASK	(0x3f << CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT)52#define USER_DIN_EN_MS		BIT(0)53#define USER_CMP_MODE		BIT(2)54#define USER_UC_DOUT_SEL	BIT(27)55#define USER_UC_DIN_SEL		BIT(28)56#define USER_UC_MASK		((BIT(5) - 1) << 27)57#define USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_SHIFT	1758#define USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_MASK	(0xff << 16)59#define USER1_BN_UC_DIN_SHIFT	860#define USER1_BN_UC_DIN_MASK	(0xff << 8)61#define USER4_CS_ACT		BIT(30)62#define SLAVE_TRST_DONE		BIT(4)63#define SLAVE_OP_MODE		BIT(30)64#define SLAVE_SW_RST		BIT(31)65 66#define SPIFC_BUFFER_SIZE	6467 68/**69 * struct meson_spifc70 * @host:	the SPI host71 * @regmap:	regmap for device registers72 * @clk:	input clock of the built-in baud rate generator73 * @dev:	the device structure74 */75struct meson_spifc {76	struct spi_controller *host;77	struct regmap *regmap;78	struct clk *clk;79	struct device *dev;80};81 82static const struct regmap_config spifc_regmap_config = {83	.reg_bits = 32,84	.val_bits = 32,85	.reg_stride = 4,86	.max_register = REG_MAX,87};88 89/**90 * meson_spifc_wait_ready() - wait for the current operation to terminate91 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device92 * Return:	0 on success, a negative value on error93 */94static int meson_spifc_wait_ready(struct meson_spifc *spifc)95{96	unsigned long deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5);97	u32 data;98 99	do {100		regmap_read(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, &data);101		if (data & SLAVE_TRST_DONE)102			return 0;103		cond_resched();104	} while (!time_after(jiffies, deadline));105 106	return -ETIMEDOUT;107}108 109/**110 * meson_spifc_drain_buffer() - copy data from device buffer to memory111 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device112 * @buf:	the destination buffer113 * @len:	number of bytes to copy114 */115static void meson_spifc_drain_buffer(struct meson_spifc *spifc, u8 *buf,116				     int len)117{118	u32 data;119	int i = 0;120 121	while (i < len) {122		regmap_read(spifc->regmap, REG_C0 + i, &data);123 124		if (len - i >= 4) {125			*((u32 *)buf) = data;126			buf += 4;127		} else {128			memcpy(buf, &data, len - i);129			break;130		}131		i += 4;132	}133}134 135/**136 * meson_spifc_fill_buffer() - copy data from memory to device buffer137 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device138 * @buf:	the source buffer139 * @len:	number of bytes to copy140 */141static void meson_spifc_fill_buffer(struct meson_spifc *spifc, const u8 *buf,142				    int len)143{144	u32 data;145	int i = 0;146 147	while (i < len) {148		if (len - i >= 4)149			data = *(u32 *)buf;150		else151			memcpy(&data, buf, len - i);152 153		regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_C0 + i, data);154 155		buf += 4;156		i += 4;157	}158}159 160/**161 * meson_spifc_setup_speed() - program the clock divider162 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device163 * @speed:	desired speed in Hz164 */165static void meson_spifc_setup_speed(struct meson_spifc *spifc, u32 speed)166{167	unsigned long parent, value;168	int n;169 170	parent = clk_get_rate(spifc->clk);171	n = max_t(int, parent / speed - 1, 1);172 173	dev_dbg(spifc->dev, "parent %lu, speed %u, n %d\n", parent,174		speed, n);175 176	value = (n << CLOCK_DIV_SHIFT) & CLOCK_DIV_MASK;177	value |= (n << CLOCK_CNT_LOW_SHIFT) & CLOCK_CNT_LOW_MASK;178	value |= (((n + 1) / 2 - 1) << CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_SHIFT) &179		CLOCK_CNT_HIGH_MASK;180 181	regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_CLOCK, value);182}183 184/**185 * meson_spifc_txrx() - transfer a chunk of data186 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device187 * @xfer:	the current SPI transfer188 * @offset:	offset of the data to transfer189 * @len:	length of the data to transfer190 * @last_xfer:	whether this is the last transfer of the message191 * @last_chunk:	whether this is the last chunk of the transfer192 * Return:	0 on success, a negative value on error193 */194static int meson_spifc_txrx(struct meson_spifc *spifc,195			    struct spi_transfer *xfer,196			    int offset, int len, bool last_xfer,197			    bool last_chunk)198{199	bool keep_cs = true;200	int ret;201 202	if (xfer->tx_buf)203		meson_spifc_fill_buffer(spifc, xfer->tx_buf + offset, len);204 205	/* enable DOUT stage */206	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_UC_MASK,207			   USER_UC_DOUT_SEL);208	regmap_write(spifc->regmap, REG_USER1,209		     (8 * len - 1) << USER1_BN_UC_DOUT_SHIFT);210 211	/* enable data input during DOUT */212	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_DIN_EN_MS,213			   USER_DIN_EN_MS);214 215	if (last_chunk) {216		if (last_xfer)217			keep_cs = xfer->cs_change;218		else219			keep_cs = !xfer->cs_change;220	}221 222	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER4, USER4_CS_ACT,223			   keep_cs ? USER4_CS_ACT : 0);224 225	/* clear transition done bit */226	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_TRST_DONE, 0);227	/* start transfer */228	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CMD, CMD_USER, CMD_USER);229 230	ret = meson_spifc_wait_ready(spifc);231 232	if (!ret && xfer->rx_buf)233		meson_spifc_drain_buffer(spifc, xfer->rx_buf + offset, len);234 235	return ret;236}237 238/**239 * meson_spifc_transfer_one() - perform a single transfer240 * @host:	the SPI host241 * @spi:	the SPI device242 * @xfer:	the current SPI transfer243 * Return:	0 on success, a negative value on error244 */245static int meson_spifc_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host,246				    struct spi_device *spi,247				    struct spi_transfer *xfer)248{249	struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);250	int len, done = 0, ret = 0;251 252	meson_spifc_setup_speed(spifc, xfer->speed_hz);253 254	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CTRL, CTRL_ENABLE_AHB, 0);255 256	while (done < xfer->len && !ret) {257		len = min_t(int, xfer->len - done, SPIFC_BUFFER_SIZE);258		ret = meson_spifc_txrx(spifc, xfer, done, len,259				       spi_transfer_is_last(host, xfer),260				       done + len >= xfer->len);261		done += len;262	}263 264	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_CTRL, CTRL_ENABLE_AHB,265			   CTRL_ENABLE_AHB);266 267	return ret;268}269 270/**271 * meson_spifc_hw_init() - reset and initialize the SPI controller272 * @spifc:	the Meson SPI device273 */274static void meson_spifc_hw_init(struct meson_spifc *spifc)275{276	/* reset device */277	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_SW_RST,278			   SLAVE_SW_RST);279	/* disable compatible mode */280	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_USER, USER_CMP_MODE, 0);281	/* set master mode */282	regmap_update_bits(spifc->regmap, REG_SLAVE, SLAVE_OP_MODE, 0);283}284 285static int meson_spifc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)286{287	struct spi_controller *host;288	struct meson_spifc *spifc;289	void __iomem *base;290	unsigned int rate;291	int ret = 0;292 293	host = spi_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct meson_spifc));294	if (!host)295		return -ENOMEM;296 297	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);298 299	spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);300	spifc->dev = &pdev->dev;301 302	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);303	if (IS_ERR(base)) {304		ret = PTR_ERR(base);305		goto out_err;306	}307 308	spifc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(spifc->dev, base,309					      &spifc_regmap_config);310	if (IS_ERR(spifc->regmap)) {311		ret = PTR_ERR(spifc->regmap);312		goto out_err;313	}314 315	spifc->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(spifc->dev, NULL);316	if (IS_ERR(spifc->clk)) {317		dev_err(spifc->dev, "missing clock\n");318		ret = PTR_ERR(spifc->clk);319		goto out_err;320	}321 322	rate = clk_get_rate(spifc->clk);323 324	host->num_chipselect = 1;325	host->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;326	host->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);327	host->auto_runtime_pm = true;328	host->transfer_one = meson_spifc_transfer_one;329	host->min_speed_hz = rate >> 6;330	host->max_speed_hz = rate >> 1;331 332	meson_spifc_hw_init(spifc);333 334	pm_runtime_set_active(spifc->dev);335	pm_runtime_enable(spifc->dev);336 337	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(spifc->dev, host);338	if (ret) {339		dev_err(spifc->dev, "failed to register spi host\n");340		goto out_pm;341	}342 343	return 0;344out_pm:345	pm_runtime_disable(spifc->dev);346out_err:347	spi_controller_put(host);348	return ret;349}350 351static void meson_spifc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)352{353	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);354	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);355}356 357#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP358static int meson_spifc_suspend(struct device *dev)359{360	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);361	struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);362	int ret;363 364	ret = spi_controller_suspend(host);365	if (ret)366		return ret;367 368	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))369		clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);370 371	return 0;372}373 374static int meson_spifc_resume(struct device *dev)375{376	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);377	struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);378	int ret;379 380	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {381		ret = clk_prepare_enable(spifc->clk);382		if (ret)383			return ret;384	}385 386	meson_spifc_hw_init(spifc);387 388	ret = spi_controller_resume(host);389	if (ret)390		clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);391 392	return ret;393}394#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */395 396#ifdef CONFIG_PM397static int meson_spifc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)398{399	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);400	struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);401 402	clk_disable_unprepare(spifc->clk);403 404	return 0;405}406 407static int meson_spifc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)408{409	struct spi_controller *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);410	struct meson_spifc *spifc = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);411 412	return clk_prepare_enable(spifc->clk);413}414#endif /* CONFIG_PM */415 416static const struct dev_pm_ops meson_spifc_pm_ops = {417	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(meson_spifc_suspend, meson_spifc_resume)418	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(meson_spifc_runtime_suspend,419			   meson_spifc_runtime_resume,420			   NULL)421};422 423static const struct of_device_id meson_spifc_dt_match[] = {424	{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson6-spifc", },425	{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-spifc", },426	{ },427};428MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_spifc_dt_match);429 430static struct platform_driver meson_spifc_driver = {431	.probe	= meson_spifc_probe,432	.remove_new = meson_spifc_remove,433	.driver	= {434		.name		= "meson-spifc",435		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(meson_spifc_dt_match),436		.pm		= &meson_spifc_pm_ops,437	},438};439 440module_platform_driver(meson_spifc_driver);441 442MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");443MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson SPIFC driver");444MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");445