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1/*******************************************************************************2 *3 * This file contains the Linux/SCSI LLD virtual SCSI initiator driver4 * for emulated SAS initiator ports5 *6 * © Copyright 2011-2013 Datera, Inc.7 *8 * Licensed to the Linux Foundation under the General Public License (GPL) version 2.9 *10 * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com>11 *12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or15 * (at your option) any later version.16 *17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the20 * GNU General Public License for more details.21 ****************************************************************************/22 23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>25#include <linux/init.h>26#include <linux/slab.h>27#include <linux/types.h>28#include <linux/configfs.h>29#include <scsi/scsi.h>30#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>32#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>33#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>34 35#include <target/target_core_base.h>36#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>37 38#include "tcm_loop.h"39 40#define to_tcm_loop_hba(hba)	container_of(hba, struct tcm_loop_hba, dev)41 42static struct kmem_cache *tcm_loop_cmd_cache;43 44static int tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt;45 46static int tcm_loop_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd);47 48static unsigned int tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues = 1;49module_param_named(nr_hw_queues, tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues, uint, 0644);50 51static unsigned int tcm_loop_can_queue = 1024;52module_param_named(can_queue, tcm_loop_can_queue, uint, 0644);53 54static unsigned int tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun = 1024;55module_param_named(cmd_per_lun, tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun, uint, 0644);56 57/*58 * Called from struct target_core_fabric_ops->check_stop_free()59 */60static int tcm_loop_check_stop_free(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)61{62	return transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);63}64 65static void tcm_loop_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)66{67	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,68				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);69	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;70 71	if (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)72		kmem_cache_free(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, tl_cmd);73	else74		scsi_done(sc);75}76 77static int tcm_loop_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host)78{79	seq_puts(m, "tcm_loop_proc_info()\n");80	return 0;81}82 83static int tcm_loop_driver_probe(struct device *);84static void tcm_loop_driver_remove(struct device *);85 86static const struct bus_type tcm_loop_lld_bus = {87	.name			= "tcm_loop_bus",88	.probe			= tcm_loop_driver_probe,89	.remove			= tcm_loop_driver_remove,90};91 92static struct device_driver tcm_loop_driverfs = {93	.name			= "tcm_loop",94	.bus			= &tcm_loop_lld_bus,95};96/*97 * Used with root_device_register() in tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus() below98 */99static struct device *tcm_loop_primary;100 101static void tcm_loop_target_queue_cmd(struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd)102{103	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = &tl_cmd->tl_se_cmd;104	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;105	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;106	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;107	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;108	struct scatterlist *sgl_bidi = NULL;109	u32 sgl_bidi_count = 0, transfer_length;110 111	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);112	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];113 114	/*115	 * Ensure that this tl_tpg reference from the incoming sc->device->id116	 * has already been configured via tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg().117	 */118	if (!tl_tpg->tl_hba) {119		set_host_byte(sc, DID_NO_CONNECT);120		goto out_done;121	}122	if (tl_tpg->tl_transport_status == TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE) {123		set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);124		goto out_done;125	}126	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;127	if (!tl_nexus) {128		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, sc,129			    "TCM_Loop I_T Nexus does not exist\n");130		set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);131		goto out_done;132	}133 134	transfer_length = scsi_transfer_length(sc);135	if (!scsi_prot_sg_count(sc) &&136	    scsi_get_prot_op(sc) != SCSI_PROT_NORMAL) {137		se_cmd->prot_pto = true;138		/*139		 * loopback transport doesn't support140		 * WRITE_GENERATE, READ_STRIP protection141		 * information operations, go ahead unprotected.142		 */143		transfer_length = scsi_bufflen(sc);144	}145 146	se_cmd->tag = tl_cmd->sc_cmd_tag;147	target_init_cmd(se_cmd, tl_nexus->se_sess, &tl_cmd->tl_sense_buf[0],148			tl_cmd->sc->device->lun, transfer_length,149			TCM_SIMPLE_TAG, sc->sc_data_direction, 0);150 151	if (target_submit_prep(se_cmd, sc->cmnd, scsi_sglist(sc),152			       scsi_sg_count(sc), sgl_bidi, sgl_bidi_count,153			       scsi_prot_sglist(sc), scsi_prot_sg_count(sc),154			       GFP_ATOMIC))155		return;156 157	target_submit(se_cmd);158	return;159 160out_done:161	scsi_done(sc);162}163 164/*165 * ->queuecommand can be and usually is called from interrupt context, so166 * defer the actual submission to a workqueue.167 */168static int tcm_loop_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *sh, struct scsi_cmnd *sc)169{170	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);171 172	pr_debug("%s() %d:%d:%d:%llu got CDB: 0x%02x scsi_buf_len: %u\n",173		 __func__, sc->device->host->host_no, sc->device->id,174		 sc->device->channel, sc->device->lun, sc->cmnd[0],175		 scsi_bufflen(sc));176 177	memset(tl_cmd, 0, sizeof(*tl_cmd));178	tl_cmd->sc = sc;179	tl_cmd->sc_cmd_tag = scsi_cmd_to_rq(sc)->tag;180 181	tcm_loop_target_queue_cmd(tl_cmd);182	return 0;183}184 185/*186 * Called from SCSI EH process context to issue a LUN_RESET TMR187 * to struct scsi_device188 */189static int tcm_loop_issue_tmr(struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg,190			      u64 lun, int task, enum tcm_tmreq_table tmr)191{192	struct se_cmd *se_cmd;193	struct se_session *se_sess;194	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;195	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd;196	int ret = TMR_FUNCTION_FAILED, rc;197 198	/*199	 * Locate the tl_nexus and se_sess pointers200	 */201	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;202	if (!tl_nexus) {203		pr_err("Unable to perform device reset without active I_T Nexus\n");204		return ret;205	}206 207	tl_cmd = kmem_cache_zalloc(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, GFP_KERNEL);208	if (!tl_cmd)209		return ret;210 211	init_completion(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);212 213	se_cmd = &tl_cmd->tl_se_cmd;214	se_sess = tl_tpg->tl_nexus->se_sess;215 216	rc = target_submit_tmr(se_cmd, se_sess, tl_cmd->tl_sense_buf, lun,217			       NULL, tmr, GFP_KERNEL, task,218			       TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF);219	if (rc < 0)220		goto release;221	wait_for_completion(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);222	ret = se_cmd->se_tmr_req->response;223	target_put_sess_cmd(se_cmd);224 225out:226	return ret;227 228release:229	kmem_cache_free(tcm_loop_cmd_cache, tl_cmd);230	goto out;231}232 233static int tcm_loop_abort_task(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)234{235	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;236	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;237	int ret;238 239	/*240	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer241	 */242	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);243	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];244	ret = tcm_loop_issue_tmr(tl_tpg, sc->device->lun,245				 scsi_cmd_to_rq(sc)->tag, TMR_ABORT_TASK);246	return (ret == TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE) ? SUCCESS : FAILED;247}248 249/*250 * Called from SCSI EH process context to issue a LUN_RESET TMR251 * to struct scsi_device252 */253static int tcm_loop_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)254{255	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;256	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;257	int ret;258 259	/*260	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer261	 */262	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);263	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];264 265	ret = tcm_loop_issue_tmr(tl_tpg, sc->device->lun,266				 0, TMR_LUN_RESET);267	return (ret == TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE) ? SUCCESS : FAILED;268}269 270static int tcm_loop_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)271{272	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;273	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;274 275	/*276	 * Locate the tcm_loop_hba_t pointer277	 */278	tl_hba = *(struct tcm_loop_hba **)shost_priv(sc->device->host);279	if (!tl_hba) {280		pr_err("Unable to perform device reset without active I_T Nexus\n");281		return FAILED;282	}283	/*284	 * Locate the tl_tpg pointer from TargetID in sc->device->id285	 */286	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[sc->device->id];287	if (tl_tpg) {288		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE;289		return SUCCESS;290	}291	return FAILED;292}293 294static const struct scsi_host_template tcm_loop_driver_template = {295	.show_info		= tcm_loop_show_info,296	.proc_name		= "tcm_loopback",297	.name			= "TCM_Loopback",298	.queuecommand		= tcm_loop_queuecommand,299	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,300	.eh_abort_handler = tcm_loop_abort_task,301	.eh_device_reset_handler = tcm_loop_device_reset,302	.eh_target_reset_handler = tcm_loop_target_reset,303	.this_id		= -1,304	.sg_tablesize		= 256,305	.max_sectors		= 0xFFFF,306	.dma_boundary		= PAGE_SIZE - 1,307	.module			= THIS_MODULE,308	.track_queue_depth	= 1,309	.cmd_size		= sizeof(struct tcm_loop_cmd),310};311 312static int tcm_loop_driver_probe(struct device *dev)313{314	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;315	struct Scsi_Host *sh;316	int error, host_prot;317 318	tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);319 320	sh = scsi_host_alloc(&tcm_loop_driver_template,321			sizeof(struct tcm_loop_hba));322	if (!sh) {323		pr_err("Unable to allocate struct scsi_host\n");324		return -ENODEV;325	}326	tl_hba->sh = sh;327 328	/*329	 * Assign the struct tcm_loop_hba pointer to struct Scsi_Host->hostdata330	 */331	*((struct tcm_loop_hba **)sh->hostdata) = tl_hba;332	/*333	 * Setup single ID, Channel and LUN for now..334	 */335	sh->max_id = 2;336	sh->max_lun = 0;337	sh->max_channel = 0;338	sh->max_cmd_len = SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE;339	sh->nr_hw_queues = tcm_loop_nr_hw_queues;340	sh->can_queue = tcm_loop_can_queue;341	sh->cmd_per_lun = tcm_loop_cmd_per_lun;342 343	host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION |344		    SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION |345		    SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION;346 347	scsi_host_set_prot(sh, host_prot);348	scsi_host_set_guard(sh, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);349 350	error = scsi_add_host(sh, &tl_hba->dev);351	if (error) {352		pr_err("%s: scsi_add_host failed\n", __func__);353		scsi_host_put(sh);354		return -ENODEV;355	}356	return 0;357}358 359static void tcm_loop_driver_remove(struct device *dev)360{361	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;362	struct Scsi_Host *sh;363 364	tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);365	sh = tl_hba->sh;366 367	scsi_remove_host(sh);368	scsi_host_put(sh);369}370 371static void tcm_loop_release_adapter(struct device *dev)372{373	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = to_tcm_loop_hba(dev);374 375	kfree(tl_hba);376}377 378/*379 * Called from tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba() in tcm_loop_configfs.c380 */381static int tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus(struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba, int tcm_loop_host_id)382{383	int ret;384 385	tl_hba->dev.bus = &tcm_loop_lld_bus;386	tl_hba->dev.parent = tcm_loop_primary;387	tl_hba->dev.release = &tcm_loop_release_adapter;388	dev_set_name(&tl_hba->dev, "tcm_loop_adapter_%d", tcm_loop_host_id);389 390	ret = device_register(&tl_hba->dev);391	if (ret) {392		pr_err("device_register() failed for tl_hba->dev: %d\n", ret);393		put_device(&tl_hba->dev);394		return -ENODEV;395	}396 397	return 0;398}399 400/*401 * Called from tcm_loop_fabric_init() in tcl_loop_fabric.c to load the emulated402 * tcm_loop SCSI bus.403 */404static int tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus(void)405{406	int ret;407 408	tcm_loop_primary = root_device_register("tcm_loop_0");409	if (IS_ERR(tcm_loop_primary)) {410		pr_err("Unable to allocate tcm_loop_primary\n");411		return PTR_ERR(tcm_loop_primary);412	}413 414	ret = bus_register(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);415	if (ret) {416		pr_err("bus_register() failed for tcm_loop_lld_bus\n");417		goto dev_unreg;418	}419 420	ret = driver_register(&tcm_loop_driverfs);421	if (ret) {422		pr_err("driver_register() failed for tcm_loop_driverfs\n");423		goto bus_unreg;424	}425 426	pr_debug("Initialized TCM Loop Core Bus\n");427	return ret;428 429bus_unreg:430	bus_unregister(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);431dev_unreg:432	root_device_unregister(tcm_loop_primary);433	return ret;434}435 436static void tcm_loop_release_core_bus(void)437{438	driver_unregister(&tcm_loop_driverfs);439	bus_unregister(&tcm_loop_lld_bus);440	root_device_unregister(tcm_loop_primary);441 442	pr_debug("Releasing TCM Loop Core BUS\n");443}444 445static inline struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)446{447	return container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);448}449 450static char *tcm_loop_get_endpoint_wwn(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)451{452	/*453	 * Return the passed NAA identifier for the Target Port454	 */455	return &tl_tpg(se_tpg)->tl_hba->tl_wwn_address[0];456}457 458static u16 tcm_loop_get_tag(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)459{460	/*461	 * This Tag is used when forming SCSI Name identifier in EVPD=1 0x83462	 * to represent the SCSI Target Port.463	 */464	return tl_tpg(se_tpg)->tl_tpgt;465}466 467/*468 * Returning (1) here allows for target_core_mod struct se_node_acl to be generated469 * based upon the incoming fabric dependent SCSI Initiator Port470 */471static int tcm_loop_check_demo_mode(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)472{473	return 1;474}475 476static int tcm_loop_check_prot_fabric_only(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)477{478	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,479						   tl_se_tpg);480	return tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type;481}482 483static u32 tcm_loop_sess_get_index(struct se_session *se_sess)484{485	return 1;486}487 488static int tcm_loop_get_cmd_state(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)489{490	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,491			struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);492 493	return tl_cmd->sc_cmd_state;494}495 496static int tcm_loop_write_pending(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)497{498	/*499	 * Since Linux/SCSI has already sent down a struct scsi_cmnd500	 * sc->sc_data_direction of DMA_TO_DEVICE with struct scatterlist array501	 * memory, and memory has already been mapped to struct se_cmd->t_mem_list502	 * format with transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd().503	 *504	 * We now tell TCM to add this WRITE CDB directly into the TCM storage505	 * object execution queue.506	 */507	target_execute_cmd(se_cmd);508	return 0;509}510 511static int tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(const char *func,512		struct se_cmd *se_cmd, u8 scsi_status)513{514	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,515				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);516	struct scsi_cmnd *sc = tl_cmd->sc;517 518	pr_debug("%s() called for scsi_cmnd: %p cdb: 0x%02x\n",519		 func, sc, sc->cmnd[0]);520 521	if (se_cmd->sense_buffer &&522	   ((se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE) ||523	    (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_EMULATED_TASK_SENSE))) {524 525		memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, se_cmd->sense_buffer,526				SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);527		sc->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;528	} else529		sc->result = scsi_status;530 531	set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);532	if ((se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_OVERFLOW_BIT) ||533	    (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_UNDERFLOW_BIT))534		scsi_set_resid(sc, se_cmd->residual_count);535	return 0;536}537 538static int tcm_loop_queue_data_in(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)539{540	return tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(__func__, se_cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);541}542 543static int tcm_loop_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)544{545	return tcm_loop_queue_data_or_status(__func__,546					     se_cmd, se_cmd->scsi_status);547}548 549static void tcm_loop_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)550{551	struct tcm_loop_cmd *tl_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,552				struct tcm_loop_cmd, tl_se_cmd);553 554	/* Wake up tcm_loop_issue_tmr(). */555	complete(&tl_cmd->tmr_done);556}557 558static void tcm_loop_aborted_task(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)559{560	return;561}562 563static char *tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba)564{565	switch (tl_hba->tl_proto_id) {566	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS:567		return "SAS";568	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP:569		return "FCP";570	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI:571		return "iSCSI";572	default:573		break;574	}575 576	return "Unknown";577}578 579/* Start items for tcm_loop_port_cit */580 581static int tcm_loop_port_link(582	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,583	struct se_lun *lun)584{585	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,586				struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);587	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;588 589	atomic_inc_mb(&tl_tpg->tl_tpg_port_count);590	/*591	 * Add Linux/SCSI struct scsi_device by HCTL592	 */593	scsi_add_device(tl_hba->sh, 0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt, lun->unpacked_lun);594 595	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Port Link Successful\n");596	return 0;597}598 599static void tcm_loop_port_unlink(600	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,601	struct se_lun *se_lun)602{603	struct scsi_device *sd;604	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;605	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;606 607	tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);608	tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;609 610	sd = scsi_device_lookup(tl_hba->sh, 0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt,611				se_lun->unpacked_lun);612	if (!sd) {613		pr_err("Unable to locate struct scsi_device for %d:%d:%llu\n",614		       0, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt, se_lun->unpacked_lun);615		return;616	}617	/*618	 * Remove Linux/SCSI struct scsi_device by HCTL619	 */620	scsi_remove_device(sd);621	scsi_device_put(sd);622 623	atomic_dec_mb(&tl_tpg->tl_tpg_port_count);624 625	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Port Unlink Successful\n");626}627 628/* End items for tcm_loop_port_cit */629 630static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_fabric_prot_type_show(631		struct config_item *item, char *page)632{633	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = attrib_to_tpg(item);634	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,635						   tl_se_tpg);636 637	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type);638}639 640static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_fabric_prot_type_store(641		struct config_item *item, const char *page, size_t count)642{643	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = attrib_to_tpg(item);644	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct tcm_loop_tpg,645						   tl_se_tpg);646	unsigned long val;647	int ret = kstrtoul(page, 0, &val);648 649	if (ret) {650		pr_err("kstrtoul() returned %d for fabric_prot_type\n", ret);651		return ret;652	}653	if (val != 0 && val != 1 && val != 3) {654		pr_err("Invalid qla2xxx fabric_prot_type: %lu\n", val);655		return -EINVAL;656	}657	tl_tpg->tl_fabric_prot_type = val;658 659	return count;660}661 662CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_, fabric_prot_type);663 664static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attrs[] = {665	&tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attr_fabric_prot_type,666	NULL,667};668 669/* Start items for tcm_loop_nexus_cit */670 671static int tcm_loop_alloc_sess_cb(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,672				  struct se_session *se_sess, void *p)673{674	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,675					struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);676 677	tl_tpg->tl_nexus = p;678	return 0;679}680 681static int tcm_loop_make_nexus(682	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg,683	const char *name)684{685	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;686	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;687	int ret;688 689	if (tl_tpg->tl_nexus) {690		pr_debug("tl_tpg->tl_nexus already exists\n");691		return -EEXIST;692	}693 694	tl_nexus = kzalloc(sizeof(*tl_nexus), GFP_KERNEL);695	if (!tl_nexus)696		return -ENOMEM;697 698	tl_nexus->se_sess = target_setup_session(&tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg, 0, 0,699					TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS | TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS,700					name, tl_nexus, tcm_loop_alloc_sess_cb);701	if (IS_ERR(tl_nexus->se_sess)) {702		ret = PTR_ERR(tl_nexus->se_sess);703		kfree(tl_nexus);704		return ret;705	}706 707	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Established I_T Nexus to emulated %s Initiator Port: %s\n",708		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), name);709	return 0;710}711 712static int tcm_loop_drop_nexus(713	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tpg)714{715	struct se_session *se_sess;716	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;717 718	tl_nexus = tpg->tl_nexus;719	if (!tl_nexus)720		return -ENODEV;721 722	se_sess = tl_nexus->se_sess;723	if (!se_sess)724		return -ENODEV;725 726	if (atomic_read(&tpg->tl_tpg_port_count)) {727		pr_err("Unable to remove TCM_Loop I_T Nexus with active TPG port count: %d\n",728		       atomic_read(&tpg->tl_tpg_port_count));729		return -EPERM;730	}731 732	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Removing I_T Nexus to emulated %s Initiator Port: %s\n",733		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tpg->tl_hba),734		 tl_nexus->se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);735	/*736	 * Release the SCSI I_T Nexus to the emulated Target Port737	 */738	target_remove_session(se_sess);739	tpg->tl_nexus = NULL;740	kfree(tl_nexus);741	return 0;742}743 744/* End items for tcm_loop_nexus_cit */745 746static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_nexus_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)747{748	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);749	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,750			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);751	struct tcm_loop_nexus *tl_nexus;752	ssize_t ret;753 754	tl_nexus = tl_tpg->tl_nexus;755	if (!tl_nexus)756		return -ENODEV;757 758	ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",759		tl_nexus->se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);760 761	return ret;762}763 764static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_nexus_store(struct config_item *item,765		const char *page, size_t count)766{767	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);768	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,769			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);770	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;771	unsigned char i_port[TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN], *ptr, *port_ptr;772	int ret;773	/*774	 * Shutdown the active I_T nexus if 'NULL' is passed..775	 */776	if (!strncmp(page, "NULL", 4)) {777		ret = tcm_loop_drop_nexus(tl_tpg);778		return (!ret) ? count : ret;779	}780	/*781	 * Otherwise make sure the passed virtual Initiator port WWN matches782	 * the fabric protocol_id set in tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba(), and call783	 * tcm_loop_make_nexus()784	 */785	if (strlen(page) >= TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN) {786		pr_err("Emulated NAA Sas Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n",787		       page, TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN);788		return -EINVAL;789	}790	snprintf(&i_port[0], TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN, "%s", page);791 792	ptr = strstr(i_port, "naa.");793	if (ptr) {794		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS) {795			pr_err("Passed SAS Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",796			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));797			return -EINVAL;798		}799		port_ptr = &i_port[0];800		goto check_newline;801	}802	ptr = strstr(i_port, "fc.");803	if (ptr) {804		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP) {805			pr_err("Passed FCP Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",806			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));807			return -EINVAL;808		}809		port_ptr = &i_port[3]; /* Skip over "fc." */810		goto check_newline;811	}812	ptr = strstr(i_port, "iqn.");813	if (ptr) {814		if (tl_hba->tl_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI) {815			pr_err("Passed iSCSI Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",816			       i_port, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba));817			return -EINVAL;818		}819		port_ptr = &i_port[0];820		goto check_newline;821	}822	pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Initiator Port: %s\n",823	       i_port);824	return -EINVAL;825	/*826	 * Clear any trailing newline for the NAA WWN827	 */828check_newline:829	if (i_port[strlen(i_port)-1] == '\n')830		i_port[strlen(i_port)-1] = '\0';831 832	ret = tcm_loop_make_nexus(tl_tpg, port_ptr);833	if (ret < 0)834		return ret;835 836	return count;837}838 839static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_transport_status_show(struct config_item *item,840		char *page)841{842	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);843	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,844			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);845	const char *status = NULL;846	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;847 848	switch (tl_tpg->tl_transport_status) {849	case TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE:850		status = "online";851		break;852	case TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:853		status = "offline";854		break;855	default:856		break;857	}858 859	if (status)860		ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", status);861 862	return ret;863}864 865static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_transport_status_store(struct config_item *item,866		const char *page, size_t count)867{868	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);869	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,870			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);871 872	if (!strncmp(page, "online", 6)) {873		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_ONLINE;874		return count;875	}876	if (!strncmp(page, "offline", 7)) {877		tl_tpg->tl_transport_status = TCM_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE;878		if (tl_tpg->tl_nexus) {879			struct se_session *tl_sess = tl_tpg->tl_nexus->se_sess;880 881			core_allocate_nexus_loss_ua(tl_sess->se_node_acl);882		}883		return count;884	}885	return -EINVAL;886}887 888static ssize_t tcm_loop_tpg_address_show(struct config_item *item,889					 char *page)890{891	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);892	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,893			struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);894	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;895 896	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%d:0:%d\n",897			tl_hba->sh->host_no, tl_tpg->tl_tpgt);898}899 900CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_, nexus);901CONFIGFS_ATTR(tcm_loop_tpg_, transport_status);902CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tcm_loop_tpg_, address);903 904static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_tpg_attrs[] = {905	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_nexus,906	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_transport_status,907	&tcm_loop_tpg_attr_address,908	NULL,909};910 911/* Start items for tcm_loop_naa_cit */912 913static struct se_portal_group *tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg(struct se_wwn *wwn,914						     const char *name)915{916	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = container_of(wwn,917			struct tcm_loop_hba, tl_hba_wwn);918	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg;919	int ret;920	unsigned long tpgt;921 922	if (strstr(name, "tpgt_") != name) {923		pr_err("Unable to locate \"tpgt_#\" directory group\n");924		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);925	}926	if (kstrtoul(name+5, 10, &tpgt))927		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);928 929	if (tpgt >= TL_TPGS_PER_HBA) {930		pr_err("Passed tpgt: %lu exceeds TL_TPGS_PER_HBA: %u\n",931		       tpgt, TL_TPGS_PER_HBA);932		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);933	}934	tl_tpg = &tl_hba->tl_hba_tpgs[tpgt];935	tl_tpg->tl_hba = tl_hba;936	tl_tpg->tl_tpgt = tpgt;937	/*938	 * Register the tl_tpg as a emulated TCM Target Endpoint939	 */940	ret = core_tpg_register(wwn, &tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg, tl_hba->tl_proto_id);941	if (ret < 0)942		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);943 944	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Allocated Emulated %s Target Port %s,t,0x%04lx\n",945		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba),946		 config_item_name(&wwn->wwn_group.cg_item), tpgt);947	return &tl_tpg->tl_se_tpg;948}949 950static void tcm_loop_drop_naa_tpg(951	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)952{953	struct se_wwn *wwn = se_tpg->se_tpg_wwn;954	struct tcm_loop_tpg *tl_tpg = container_of(se_tpg,955				struct tcm_loop_tpg, tl_se_tpg);956	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;957	unsigned short tpgt;958 959	tl_hba = tl_tpg->tl_hba;960	tpgt = tl_tpg->tl_tpgt;961	/*962	 * Release the I_T Nexus for the Virtual target link if present963	 */964	tcm_loop_drop_nexus(tl_tpg);965	/*966	 * Deregister the tl_tpg as a emulated TCM Target Endpoint967	 */968	core_tpg_deregister(se_tpg);969 970	tl_tpg->tl_hba = NULL;971	tl_tpg->tl_tpgt = 0;972 973	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Deallocated Emulated %s Target Port %s,t,0x%04x\n",974		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba),975		 config_item_name(&wwn->wwn_group.cg_item), tpgt);976}977 978/* End items for tcm_loop_naa_cit */979 980/* Start items for tcm_loop_cit */981 982static struct se_wwn *tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba(983	struct target_fabric_configfs *tf,984	struct config_group *group,985	const char *name)986{987	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba;988	struct Scsi_Host *sh;989	char *ptr;990	int ret, off = 0;991 992	tl_hba = kzalloc(sizeof(*tl_hba), GFP_KERNEL);993	if (!tl_hba)994		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);995 996	/*997	 * Determine the emulated Protocol Identifier and Target Port Name998	 * based on the incoming configfs directory name.999	 */1000	ptr = strstr(name, "naa.");1001	if (ptr) {1002		tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS;1003		goto check_len;1004	}1005	ptr = strstr(name, "fc.");1006	if (ptr) {1007		tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP;1008		off = 3; /* Skip over "fc." */1009		goto check_len;1010	}1011	ptr = strstr(name, "iqn.");1012	if (!ptr) {1013		pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Target Port: %s\n",1014		       name);1015		ret = -EINVAL;1016		goto out;1017	}1018	tl_hba->tl_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI;1019 1020check_len:1021	if (strlen(name) >= TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN) {1022		pr_err("Emulated NAA %s Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n",1023		       name, tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN);1024		ret = -EINVAL;1025		goto out;1026	}1027	snprintf(&tl_hba->tl_wwn_address[0], TL_WWN_ADDR_LEN, "%s", &name[off]);1028 1029	/*1030	 * Call device_register(tl_hba->dev) to register the emulated1031	 * Linux/SCSI LLD of type struct Scsi_Host at tl_hba->sh after1032	 * device_register() callbacks in tcm_loop_driver_probe()1033	 */1034	ret = tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus(tl_hba, tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt);1035	if (ret)1036		return ERR_PTR(ret);1037 1038	sh = tl_hba->sh;1039	tcm_loop_hba_no_cnt++;1040	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Allocated emulated Target %s Address: %s at Linux/SCSI Host ID: %d\n",1041		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), name, sh->host_no);1042	return &tl_hba->tl_hba_wwn;1043out:1044	kfree(tl_hba);1045	return ERR_PTR(ret);1046}1047 1048static void tcm_loop_drop_scsi_hba(1049	struct se_wwn *wwn)1050{1051	struct tcm_loop_hba *tl_hba = container_of(wwn,1052				struct tcm_loop_hba, tl_hba_wwn);1053 1054	pr_debug("TCM_Loop_ConfigFS: Deallocating emulated Target %s Address: %s at Linux/SCSI Host ID: %d\n",1055		 tcm_loop_dump_proto_id(tl_hba), tl_hba->tl_wwn_address,1056		 tl_hba->sh->host_no);1057	/*1058	 * Call device_unregister() on the original tl_hba->dev.1059	 * tcm_loop_fabric_scsi.c:tcm_loop_release_adapter() will1060	 * release *tl_hba;1061	 */1062	device_unregister(&tl_hba->dev);1063}1064 1065/* Start items for tcm_loop_cit */1066static ssize_t tcm_loop_wwn_version_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)1067{1068	return sprintf(page, "TCM Loopback Fabric module %s\n", TCM_LOOP_VERSION);1069}1070 1071CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tcm_loop_wwn_, version);1072 1073static struct configfs_attribute *tcm_loop_wwn_attrs[] = {1074	&tcm_loop_wwn_attr_version,1075	NULL,1076};1077 1078/* End items for tcm_loop_cit */1079 1080static const struct target_core_fabric_ops loop_ops = {1081	.module				= THIS_MODULE,1082	.fabric_name			= "loopback",1083	.tpg_get_wwn			= tcm_loop_get_endpoint_wwn,1084	.tpg_get_tag			= tcm_loop_get_tag,1085	.tpg_check_demo_mode		= tcm_loop_check_demo_mode,1086	.tpg_check_prot_fabric_only	= tcm_loop_check_prot_fabric_only,1087	.check_stop_free		= tcm_loop_check_stop_free,1088	.release_cmd			= tcm_loop_release_cmd,1089	.sess_get_index			= tcm_loop_sess_get_index,1090	.write_pending			= tcm_loop_write_pending,1091	.get_cmd_state			= tcm_loop_get_cmd_state,1092	.queue_data_in			= tcm_loop_queue_data_in,1093	.queue_status			= tcm_loop_queue_status,1094	.queue_tm_rsp			= tcm_loop_queue_tm_rsp,1095	.aborted_task			= tcm_loop_aborted_task,1096	.fabric_make_wwn		= tcm_loop_make_scsi_hba,1097	.fabric_drop_wwn		= tcm_loop_drop_scsi_hba,1098	.fabric_make_tpg		= tcm_loop_make_naa_tpg,1099	.fabric_drop_tpg		= tcm_loop_drop_naa_tpg,1100	.fabric_post_link		= tcm_loop_port_link,1101	.fabric_pre_unlink		= tcm_loop_port_unlink,1102	.tfc_wwn_attrs			= tcm_loop_wwn_attrs,1103	.tfc_tpg_base_attrs		= tcm_loop_tpg_attrs,1104	.tfc_tpg_attrib_attrs		= tcm_loop_tpg_attrib_attrs,1105	.default_submit_type		= TARGET_QUEUE_SUBMIT,1106	.direct_submit_supp		= 0,1107};1108 1109static int __init tcm_loop_fabric_init(void)1110{1111	int ret = -ENOMEM;1112 1113	tcm_loop_cmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("tcm_loop_cmd_cache",1114				sizeof(struct tcm_loop_cmd),1115				__alignof__(struct tcm_loop_cmd),1116				0, NULL);1117	if (!tcm_loop_cmd_cache) {1118		pr_debug("kmem_cache_create() for tcm_loop_cmd_cache failed\n");1119		goto out;1120	}1121 1122	ret = tcm_loop_alloc_core_bus();1123	if (ret)1124		goto out_destroy_cache;1125 1126	ret = target_register_template(&loop_ops);1127	if (ret)1128		goto out_release_core_bus;1129 1130	return 0;1131 1132out_release_core_bus:1133	tcm_loop_release_core_bus();1134out_destroy_cache:1135	kmem_cache_destroy(tcm_loop_cmd_cache);1136out:1137	return ret;1138}1139 1140static void __exit tcm_loop_fabric_exit(void)1141{1142	target_unregister_template(&loop_ops);1143	tcm_loop_release_core_bus();1144	kmem_cache_destroy(tcm_loop_cmd_cache);1145}1146 1147MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCM loopback virtual Linux/SCSI fabric module");1148MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com>");1149MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1150module_init(tcm_loop_fabric_init);1151module_exit(tcm_loop_fabric_exit);1152