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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * vio driver interface to hvc_console.c4 *5 * This code was moved here to allow the remaining code to be reused as a6 * generic polling mode with semi-reliable transport driver core to the7 * console and tty subsystems.8 *9 *10 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM11 * Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.13 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation14 *15 * Additional Author(s):16 *  Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>17 *18 * TODO:19 *20 *   - handle error in sending hvsi protocol packets21 *   - retry nego on subsequent sends ?22 */23 24#undef DEBUG25 26#include <linux/types.h>27#include <linux/init.h>28#include <linux/delay.h>29#include <linux/slab.h>30#include <linux/console.h>31#include <linux/of.h>32 33#include <asm/hvconsole.h>34#include <asm/vio.h>35#include <asm/hvsi.h>36#include <asm/udbg.h>37#include <asm/machdep.h>38 39#include "hvc_console.h"40 41static const char hvc_driver_name[] = "hvc_console";42 43static const struct vio_device_id hvc_driver_table[] = {44	{"serial", "hvterm1"},45#ifndef HVC_OLD_HVSI46	{"serial", "hvterm-protocol"},47#endif48	{ "", "" }49};50 51typedef enum hv_protocol {52	HV_PROTOCOL_RAW,53	HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI54} hv_protocol_t;55 56struct hvterm_priv {57	u32			termno;	/* HV term number */58	hv_protocol_t		proto;	/* Raw data or HVSI packets */59	struct hvsi_priv	hvsi;	/* HVSI specific data */60	spinlock_t		buf_lock;61	u8			buf[SIZE_VIO_GET_CHARS];62	size_t			left;63	size_t			offset;64};65static struct hvterm_priv *hvterm_privs[MAX_NR_HVC_CONSOLES];66/* For early boot console */67static struct hvterm_priv hvterm_priv0;68 69static ssize_t hvterm_raw_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, u8 *buf, size_t count)70{71	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];72	unsigned long i;73	unsigned long flags;74	size_t got;75 76	if (WARN_ON(!pv))77		return 0;78 79	spin_lock_irqsave(&pv->buf_lock, flags);80 81	if (pv->left == 0) {82		pv->offset = 0;83		pv->left = hvc_get_chars(pv->termno, pv->buf, count);84 85		/*86		 * Work around a HV bug where it gives us a null87		 * after every \r.  -- paulus88		 */89		for (i = 1; i < pv->left; ++i) {90			if (pv->buf[i] == 0 && pv->buf[i-1] == '\r') {91				--pv->left;92				if (i < pv->left) {93					memmove(&pv->buf[i], &pv->buf[i+1],94						pv->left - i);95				}96			}97		}98	}99 100	got = min(count, pv->left);101	memcpy(buf, &pv->buf[pv->offset], got);102	pv->offset += got;103	pv->left -= got;104 105	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pv->buf_lock, flags);106 107	return got;108}109 110/**111 * hvterm_raw_put_chars: send characters to firmware for given vterm adapter112 * @vtermno: The virtual terminal number.113 * @buf: The characters to send. Because of the underlying hypercall in114 *       hvc_put_chars(), this buffer must be at least 16 bytes long, even if115 *       you are sending fewer chars.116 * @count: number of chars to send.117 */118static ssize_t hvterm_raw_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno, const u8 *buf,119				    size_t count)120{121	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];122 123	if (WARN_ON(!pv))124		return 0;125 126	return hvc_put_chars(pv->termno, buf, count);127}128 129static const struct hv_ops hvterm_raw_ops = {130	.get_chars = hvterm_raw_get_chars,131	.put_chars = hvterm_raw_put_chars,132	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,133	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,134	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,135};136 137static ssize_t hvterm_hvsi_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, u8 *buf, size_t count)138{139	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];140 141	if (WARN_ON(!pv))142		return 0;143 144	return hvsilib_get_chars(&pv->hvsi, buf, count);145}146 147static ssize_t hvterm_hvsi_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno, const u8 *buf,148				     size_t count)149{150	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];151 152	if (WARN_ON(!pv))153		return 0;154 155	return hvsilib_put_chars(&pv->hvsi, buf, count);156}157 158static int hvterm_hvsi_open(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)159{160	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];161	int rc;162 163	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: open !\n", pv->termno);164 165	rc = notifier_add_irq(hp, data);166	if (rc)167		return rc;168 169	return hvsilib_open(&pv->hvsi, hp);170}171 172static void hvterm_hvsi_close(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)173{174	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];175 176	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: do close !\n", pv->termno);177 178	hvsilib_close(&pv->hvsi, hp);179 180	notifier_del_irq(hp, data);181}182 183static void hvterm_hvsi_hangup(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)184{185	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];186 187	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: do hangup !\n", pv->termno);188 189	hvsilib_close(&pv->hvsi, hp);190 191	notifier_hangup_irq(hp, data);192}193 194static int hvterm_hvsi_tiocmget(struct hvc_struct *hp)195{196	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];197 198	if (!pv)199		return -EINVAL;200	return pv->hvsi.mctrl;201}202 203static int hvterm_hvsi_tiocmset(struct hvc_struct *hp, unsigned int set,204				unsigned int clear)205{206	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];207 208	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Set modem control, set=%x,clr=%x\n",209		 pv->termno, set, clear);210 211	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)212		hvsilib_write_mctrl(&pv->hvsi, 1);213	else if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)214		hvsilib_write_mctrl(&pv->hvsi, 0);215 216	return 0;217}218 219static const struct hv_ops hvterm_hvsi_ops = {220	.get_chars = hvterm_hvsi_get_chars,221	.put_chars = hvterm_hvsi_put_chars,222	.notifier_add = hvterm_hvsi_open,223	.notifier_del = hvterm_hvsi_close,224	.notifier_hangup = hvterm_hvsi_hangup,225	.tiocmget = hvterm_hvsi_tiocmget,226	.tiocmset = hvterm_hvsi_tiocmset,227};228 229static void udbg_hvc_putc(char c)230{231	int count = -1;232	unsigned char bounce_buffer[16];233 234	if (!hvterm_privs[0])235		return;236 237	if (c == '\n')238		udbg_hvc_putc('\r');239 240	do {241		switch(hvterm_privs[0]->proto) {242		case HV_PROTOCOL_RAW:243			/*244			 * hvterm_raw_put_chars requires at least a 16-byte245			 * buffer, so go via the bounce buffer246			 */247			bounce_buffer[0] = c;248			count = hvterm_raw_put_chars(0, bounce_buffer, 1);249			break;250		case HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI:251			count = hvterm_hvsi_put_chars(0, &c, 1);252			break;253		}254	} while (count == 0 || count == -EAGAIN);255}256 257static int udbg_hvc_getc_poll(void)258{259	int rc = 0;260	char c;261 262	if (!hvterm_privs[0])263		return -1;264 265	switch(hvterm_privs[0]->proto) {266	case HV_PROTOCOL_RAW:267		rc = hvterm_raw_get_chars(0, &c, 1);268		break;269	case HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI:270		rc = hvterm_hvsi_get_chars(0, &c, 1);271		break;272	}273	if (!rc)274		return -1;275	return c;276}277 278static int udbg_hvc_getc(void)279{280	int ch;281 282	if (!hvterm_privs[0])283		return -1;284 285	for (;;) {286		ch = udbg_hvc_getc_poll();287		if (ch == -1) {288			/* This shouldn't be needed...but... */289			volatile unsigned long delay;290			for (delay=0; delay < 2000000; delay++)291				;292		} else {293			return ch;294		}295	}296}297 298static int hvc_vio_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev,299				   const struct vio_device_id *id)300{301	const struct hv_ops *ops;302	struct hvc_struct *hp;303	struct hvterm_priv *pv;304	hv_protocol_t proto;305	int i, termno = -1;306 307	/* probed with invalid parameters. */308	if (!vdev || !id)309		return -EPERM;310 311	if (of_device_is_compatible(vdev->dev.of_node, "hvterm1")) {312		proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;313		ops = &hvterm_raw_ops;314	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(vdev->dev.of_node, "hvterm-protocol")) {315		proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;316		ops = &hvterm_hvsi_ops;317	} else {318		pr_err("hvc_vio: Unknown protocol for %pOF\n", vdev->dev.of_node);319		return -ENXIO;320	}321 322	pr_devel("hvc_vio_probe() device %pOF, using %s protocol\n",323		 vdev->dev.of_node,324		 proto == HV_PROTOCOL_RAW ? "raw" : "hvsi");325 326	/* Is it our boot one ? */327	if (hvterm_privs[0] == &hvterm_priv0 &&328	    vdev->unit_address == hvterm_priv0.termno) {329		pv = hvterm_privs[0];330		termno = 0;331		pr_devel("->boot console, using termno 0\n");332	}333	/* nope, allocate a new one */334	else {335		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_HVC_CONSOLES && termno < 0; i++)336			if (!hvterm_privs[i])337				termno = i;338		pr_devel("->non-boot console, using termno %d\n", termno);339		if (termno < 0)340			return -ENODEV;341		pv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hvterm_priv), GFP_KERNEL);342		if (!pv)343			return -ENOMEM;344		pv->termno = vdev->unit_address;345		pv->proto = proto;346		spin_lock_init(&pv->buf_lock);347		hvterm_privs[termno] = pv;348		hvsilib_init(&pv->hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,349			     pv->termno, 0);350	}351 352	hp = hvc_alloc(termno, vdev->irq, ops, MAX_VIO_PUT_CHARS);353	if (IS_ERR(hp))354		return PTR_ERR(hp);355	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, hp);356 357	/* register udbg if it's not there already for console 0 */358	if (hp->index == 0 && !udbg_putc) {359		udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;360		udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;361		udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;362	}363 364	return 0;365}366 367static struct vio_driver hvc_vio_driver = {368	.id_table	= hvc_driver_table,369	.probe		= hvc_vio_probe,370	.name		= hvc_driver_name,371	.driver = {372		.suppress_bind_attrs	= true,373	},374};375 376static int __init hvc_vio_init(void)377{378	int rc;379 380	/* Register as a vio device to receive callbacks */381	rc = vio_register_driver(&hvc_vio_driver);382 383	return rc;384}385device_initcall(hvc_vio_init); /* after drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_console.c */386 387void __init hvc_vio_init_early(void)388{389	const __be32 *termno;390	const struct hv_ops *ops;391 392	/* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */393	/* Check if it's a virtual terminal */394	if (!of_node_name_prefix(of_stdout, "vty"))395		return;396	termno = of_get_property(of_stdout, "reg", NULL);397	if (termno == NULL)398		return;399	hvterm_priv0.termno = of_read_number(termno, 1);400	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);401	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;402 403	/* Check the protocol */404	if (of_device_is_compatible(of_stdout, "hvterm1")) {405		hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;406		ops = &hvterm_raw_ops;407	}408	else if (of_device_is_compatible(of_stdout, "hvterm-protocol")) {409		hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;410		ops = &hvterm_hvsi_ops;411		hvsilib_init(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,412			     hvterm_priv0.termno, 1);413		/* HVSI, perform the handshake now */414		hvsilib_establish(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi);415	} else416		return;417	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;418	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;419	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;420#ifdef HVC_OLD_HVSI421	/* When using the old HVSI driver don't register the HVC422	 * backend for HVSI, only do udbg423	 */424	if (hvterm_priv0.proto == HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI)425		return;426#endif427	/* Check whether the user has requested a different console. */428	if (!strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))429		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);430	hvc_instantiate(0, 0, ops);431}432 433/* call this from early_init() for a working debug console on434 * vterm capable LPAR machines435 */436#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR437void __init udbg_init_debug_lpar(void)438{439	/*440	 * If we're running as a hypervisor then we definitely can't call the441	 * hypervisor to print debug output (we *are* the hypervisor), so don't442	 * register if we detect that MSR_HV=1.443	 */444	if (mfmsr() & MSR_HV)445		return;446 447	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;448	hvterm_priv0.termno = 0;449	hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;450	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);451	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;452	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;453	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;454}455#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR */456 457#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR_HVSI458void __init udbg_init_debug_lpar_hvsi(void)459{460	/* See comment above in udbg_init_debug_lpar() */461	if (mfmsr() & MSR_HV)462		return;463 464	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;465	hvterm_priv0.termno = CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_HVSI_VTERMNO;466	hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;467	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);468	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;469	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;470	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;471	hvsilib_init(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,472		     hvterm_priv0.termno, 1);473	hvsilib_establish(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi);474}475#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR_HVSI */476