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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * Helpers for controlling modem lines via GPIO4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Paratronic S.A.6 */7 8#include <linux/err.h>9#include <linux/device.h>10#include <linux/irq.h>11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>12#include <linux/termios.h>13#include <linux/serial_core.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/property.h>16 17#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"18 19struct mctrl_gpios {20	struct uart_port *port;21	struct gpio_desc *gpio[UART_GPIO_MAX];22	int irq[UART_GPIO_MAX];23	unsigned int mctrl_prev;24	bool mctrl_on;25};26 27static const struct {28	const char *name;29	unsigned int mctrl;30	enum gpiod_flags flags;31} mctrl_gpios_desc[UART_GPIO_MAX] = {32	{ "cts", TIOCM_CTS, GPIOD_IN, },33	{ "dsr", TIOCM_DSR, GPIOD_IN, },34	{ "dcd", TIOCM_CD,  GPIOD_IN, },35	{ "rng", TIOCM_RNG, GPIOD_IN, },36	{ "rts", TIOCM_RTS, GPIOD_OUT_LOW, },37	{ "dtr", TIOCM_DTR, GPIOD_OUT_LOW, },38};39 40static bool mctrl_gpio_flags_is_dir_out(unsigned int idx)41{42	return mctrl_gpios_desc[idx].flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT;43}44 45/**46 * mctrl_gpio_set - set gpios according to mctrl state47 * @gpios: gpios to set48 * @mctrl: state to set49 *50 * Set the gpios according to the mctrl state.51 */52void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)53{54	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;55	struct gpio_desc *desc_array[UART_GPIO_MAX];56	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, UART_GPIO_MAX);57	unsigned int count = 0;58 59	if (gpios == NULL)60		return;61 62	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++)63		if (gpios->gpio[i] && mctrl_gpio_flags_is_dir_out(i)) {64			desc_array[count] = gpios->gpio[i];65			__assign_bit(count, values,66				     mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl);67			count++;68		}69	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, NULL, values);70}71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_set);72 73/**74 * mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod - obtain gpio_desc of modem line index75 * @gpios: gpios to look into76 * @gidx: index of the modem line77 * Returns: the gpio_desc structure associated to the modem line index78 */79struct gpio_desc *mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios,80				      enum mctrl_gpio_idx gidx)81{82	if (gpios == NULL)83		return NULL;84 85	return gpios->gpio[gidx];86}87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod);88 89/**90 * mctrl_gpio_get - update mctrl with the gpios values.91 * @gpios: gpios to get the info from92 * @mctrl: mctrl to set93 * Returns: modified mctrl (the same value as in @mctrl)94 *95 * Update mctrl with the gpios values.96 */97unsigned int mctrl_gpio_get(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int *mctrl)98{99	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;100 101	if (gpios == NULL)102		return *mctrl;103 104	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {105		if (gpios->gpio[i] && !mctrl_gpio_flags_is_dir_out(i)) {106			if (gpiod_get_value(gpios->gpio[i]))107				*mctrl |= mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl;108			else109				*mctrl &= ~mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl;110		}111	}112 113	return *mctrl;114}115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_get);116 117unsigned int118mctrl_gpio_get_outputs(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int *mctrl)119{120	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;121 122	if (gpios == NULL)123		return *mctrl;124 125	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {126		if (gpios->gpio[i] && mctrl_gpio_flags_is_dir_out(i)) {127			if (gpiod_get_value(gpios->gpio[i]))128				*mctrl |= mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl;129			else130				*mctrl &= ~mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl;131		}132	}133 134	return *mctrl;135}136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_get_outputs);137 138struct mctrl_gpios *mctrl_gpio_init_noauto(struct device *dev, unsigned int idx)139{140	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;141	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;142 143	gpios = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gpios), GFP_KERNEL);144	if (!gpios)145		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);146 147	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {148		char *gpio_str;149		bool present;150 151		/* Check if GPIO property exists and continue if not */152		gpio_str = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-gpios",153				     mctrl_gpios_desc[i].name);154		if (!gpio_str)155			continue;156 157		present = device_property_present(dev, gpio_str);158		kfree(gpio_str);159		if (!present)160			continue;161 162		gpios->gpio[i] =163			devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev,164						      mctrl_gpios_desc[i].name,165						      idx,166						      mctrl_gpios_desc[i].flags);167 168		if (IS_ERR(gpios->gpio[i]))169			return ERR_CAST(gpios->gpio[i]);170	}171 172	return gpios;173}174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_init_noauto);175 176#define MCTRL_ANY_DELTA (TIOCM_RI | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CD | TIOCM_CTS)177static irqreturn_t mctrl_gpio_irq_handle(int irq, void *context)178{179	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios = context;180	struct uart_port *port = gpios->port;181	u32 mctrl = gpios->mctrl_prev;182	u32 mctrl_diff;183	unsigned long flags;184 185	mctrl_gpio_get(gpios, &mctrl);186 187	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);188 189	mctrl_diff = mctrl ^ gpios->mctrl_prev;190	gpios->mctrl_prev = mctrl;191 192	if (mctrl_diff & MCTRL_ANY_DELTA && port->state != NULL) {193		if ((mctrl_diff & mctrl) & TIOCM_RI)194			port->icount.rng++;195 196		if ((mctrl_diff & mctrl) & TIOCM_DSR)197			port->icount.dsr++;198 199		if (mctrl_diff & TIOCM_CD)200			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, mctrl & TIOCM_CD);201 202		if (mctrl_diff & TIOCM_CTS)203			uart_handle_cts_change(port, mctrl & TIOCM_CTS);204 205		wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);206	}207 208	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);209 210	return IRQ_HANDLED;211}212 213/**214 * mctrl_gpio_init - initialize uart gpios215 * @port: port to initialize gpios for216 * @idx: index of the gpio in the @port's device217 *218 * This will get the {cts,rts,...}-gpios from device tree if they are present219 * and request them, set direction etc, and return an allocated structure.220 * `devm_*` functions are used, so there's no need to call mctrl_gpio_free().221 * As this sets up the irq handling, make sure to not handle changes to the222 * gpio input lines in your driver, too.223 */224struct mctrl_gpios *mctrl_gpio_init(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int idx)225{226	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;227	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;228 229	gpios = mctrl_gpio_init_noauto(port->dev, idx);230	if (IS_ERR(gpios))231		return gpios;232 233	gpios->port = port;234 235	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; ++i) {236		int ret;237 238		if (!gpios->gpio[i] || mctrl_gpio_flags_is_dir_out(i))239			continue;240 241		ret = gpiod_to_irq(gpios->gpio[i]);242		if (ret < 0) {243			dev_err(port->dev,244				"failed to find corresponding irq for %s (idx=%d, err=%d)\n",245				mctrl_gpios_desc[i].name, idx, ret);246			return ERR_PTR(ret);247		}248		gpios->irq[i] = ret;249 250		/* irqs should only be enabled in .enable_ms */251		irq_set_status_flags(gpios->irq[i], IRQ_NOAUTOEN);252 253		ret = devm_request_irq(port->dev, gpios->irq[i],254				       mctrl_gpio_irq_handle,255				       IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH, dev_name(port->dev),256				       gpios);257		if (ret) {258			/* alternatively implement polling */259			dev_err(port->dev,260				"failed to request irq for %s (idx=%d, err=%d)\n",261				mctrl_gpios_desc[i].name, idx, ret);262			return ERR_PTR(ret);263		}264	}265 266	return gpios;267}268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_init);269 270/**271 * mctrl_gpio_free - explicitly free uart gpios272 * @dev: uart port's device273 * @gpios: gpios structure to be freed274 *275 * This will free the requested gpios in mctrl_gpio_init(). As `devm_*`276 * functions are used, there's generally no need to call this function.277 */278void mctrl_gpio_free(struct device *dev, struct mctrl_gpios *gpios)279{280	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;281 282	if (gpios == NULL)283		return;284 285	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++) {286		if (gpios->irq[i])287			devm_free_irq(gpios->port->dev, gpios->irq[i], gpios);288 289		if (gpios->gpio[i])290			devm_gpiod_put(dev, gpios->gpio[i]);291	}292	devm_kfree(dev, gpios);293}294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_free);295 296/**297 * mctrl_gpio_enable_ms - enable irqs and handling of changes to the ms lines298 * @gpios: gpios to enable299 */300void mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios)301{302	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;303 304	if (gpios == NULL)305		return;306 307	/* .enable_ms may be called multiple times */308	if (gpios->mctrl_on)309		return;310 311	gpios->mctrl_on = true;312 313	/* get initial status of modem lines GPIOs */314	mctrl_gpio_get(gpios, &gpios->mctrl_prev);315 316	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; ++i) {317		if (!gpios->irq[i])318			continue;319 320		enable_irq(gpios->irq[i]);321	}322}323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_enable_ms);324 325/**326 * mctrl_gpio_disable_ms - disable irqs and handling of changes to the ms lines327 * @gpios: gpios to disable328 */329void mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios)330{331	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;332 333	if (gpios == NULL)334		return;335 336	if (!gpios->mctrl_on)337		return;338 339	gpios->mctrl_on = false;340 341	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; ++i) {342		if (!gpios->irq[i])343			continue;344 345		disable_irq(gpios->irq[i]);346	}347}348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_disable_ms);349 350void mctrl_gpio_enable_irq_wake(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios)351{352	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;353 354	if (!gpios)355		return;356 357	if (!gpios->mctrl_on)358		return;359 360	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; ++i) {361		if (!gpios->irq[i])362			continue;363 364		enable_irq_wake(gpios->irq[i]);365	}366}367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_enable_irq_wake);368 369void mctrl_gpio_disable_irq_wake(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios)370{371	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;372 373	if (!gpios)374		return;375 376	if (!gpios->mctrl_on)377		return;378 379	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; ++i) {380		if (!gpios->irq[i])381			continue;382 383		disable_irq_wake(gpios->irq[i]);384	}385}386EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_disable_irq_wake);387 388MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Helpers for controlling modem lines via GPIO");389MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");390