brintos

brintos / linux-shallow public Read only

0
0
Text · 43.5 KiB · f162793 Raw
1786 lines · c
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.3 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>4 *5 * virtio-net server in host kernel.6 */7 8#include <linux/compat.h>9#include <linux/eventfd.h>10#include <linux/vhost.h>11#include <linux/virtio_net.h>12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>13#include <linux/module.h>14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>15#include <linux/mutex.h>16#include <linux/workqueue.h>17#include <linux/file.h>18#include <linux/slab.h>19#include <linux/sched/clock.h>20#include <linux/sched/signal.h>21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>22 23#include <linux/net.h>24#include <linux/if_packet.h>25#include <linux/if_arp.h>26#include <linux/if_tun.h>27#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>28#include <linux/if_tap.h>29#include <linux/if_vlan.h>30#include <linux/skb_array.h>31#include <linux/skbuff.h>32 33#include <net/sock.h>34#include <net/xdp.h>35 36#include "vhost.h"37 38static int experimental_zcopytx = 0;39module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);40MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;"41		                       " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable");42 43/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.44 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */45#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x8000046 47/* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job.48 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with small49 * pkts.50 */51#define VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT 25652 53/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */54#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 12855#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 25656 57/*58 * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer59 * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.60 */61/* Lower device DMA failed */62#define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN	((__force __virtio32)3)63/* Lower device DMA done */64#define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN	((__force __virtio32)2)65/* Lower device DMA in progress */66#define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS	((__force __virtio32)1)67/* Buffer unused */68#define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN	((__force __virtio32)0)69 70#define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)71 72enum {73	VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES |74			 (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) |75			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |76			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM) |77			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET)78};79 80enum {81	VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES = (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)82};83 84enum {85	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,86	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,87	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,88};89 90struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref {91	/* refcount follows semantics similar to kref:92	 *  0: object is released93	 *  1: no outstanding ubufs94	 * >1: outstanding ubufs95	 */96	atomic_t refcount;97	wait_queue_head_t wait;98	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;99};100 101#define VHOST_NET_BATCH 64102struct vhost_net_buf {103	void **queue;104	int tail;105	int head;106};107 108struct vhost_net_virtqueue {109	struct vhost_virtqueue vq;110	size_t vhost_hlen;111	size_t sock_hlen;112	/* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */113	/* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */114	int upend_idx;115	/* For TX, first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers116	 * For RX, number of batched heads117	 */118	int done_idx;119	/* Number of XDP frames batched */120	int batched_xdp;121	/* an array of userspace buffers info */122	struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf_info;123	/* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs.124	 * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */125	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;126	struct ptr_ring *rx_ring;127	struct vhost_net_buf rxq;128	/* Batched XDP buffs */129	struct xdp_buff *xdp;130};131 132struct vhost_net {133	struct vhost_dev dev;134	struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];135	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];136	/* Number of TX recently submitted.137	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */138	unsigned tx_packets;139	/* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.140	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */141	unsigned tx_zcopy_err;142	/* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */143	bool tx_flush;144	/* Private page frag cache */145	struct page_frag_cache pf_cache;146};147 148static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly;149 150static void *vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)151{152	if (rxq->tail != rxq->head)153		return rxq->queue[rxq->head];154	else155		return NULL;156}157 158static int vhost_net_buf_get_size(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)159{160	return rxq->tail - rxq->head;161}162 163static int vhost_net_buf_is_empty(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)164{165	return rxq->tail == rxq->head;166}167 168static void *vhost_net_buf_consume(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)169{170	void *ret = vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq);171	++rxq->head;172	return ret;173}174 175static int vhost_net_buf_produce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)176{177	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;178 179	rxq->head = 0;180	rxq->tail = ptr_ring_consume_batched(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue,181					      VHOST_NET_BATCH);182	return rxq->tail;183}184 185static void vhost_net_buf_unproduce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)186{187	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;188 189	if (nvq->rx_ring && !vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq)) {190		ptr_ring_unconsume(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue + rxq->head,191				   vhost_net_buf_get_size(rxq),192				   tun_ptr_free);193		rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;194	}195}196 197static int vhost_net_buf_peek_len(void *ptr)198{199	if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {200		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);201 202		return xdpf->len;203	}204 205	return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr);206}207 208static int vhost_net_buf_peek(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)209{210	struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq;211 212	if (!vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq))213		goto out;214 215	if (!vhost_net_buf_produce(nvq))216		return 0;217 218out:219	return vhost_net_buf_peek_len(vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq));220}221 222static void vhost_net_buf_init(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq)223{224	rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0;225}226 227static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq)228{229	vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq;230}231 232static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *233vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy)234{235	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;236	/* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */237	if (!zcopy)238		return NULL;239	ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL);240	if (!ubufs)241		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);242	atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1);243	init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait);244	ubufs->vq = vq;245	return ubufs;246}247 248static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)249{250	int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);251	if (unlikely(!r))252		wake_up(&ubufs->wait);253	return r;254}255 256static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)257{258	vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);259	wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));260}261 262static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)263{264	vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs);265	kfree(ubufs);266}267 268static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)269{270	int i;271 272	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {273		kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info);274		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;275	}276}277 278static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)279{280	bool zcopy;281	int i;282 283	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {284		zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i);285		if (!zcopy)286			continue;287		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info =288			kmalloc_array(UIO_MAXIOV,289				      sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info),290				      GFP_KERNEL);291		if  (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info)292			goto err;293	}294	return 0;295 296err:297	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);298	return -ENOMEM;299}300 301static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n)302{303	int i;304 305	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);306 307	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {308		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;309		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;310		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;311		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;312		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;313		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);314	}315 316}317 318static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)319{320	++net->tx_packets;321	if (net->tx_packets < 1024)322		return;323	net->tx_packets = 0;324	net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;325}326 327static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)328{329	++net->tx_zcopy_err;330}331 332static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)333{334	/* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done.335	 * Don't start new DMAs.336	 */337	return !net->tx_flush &&338		net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;339}340 341static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)342{343	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&344		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);345}346 347static bool vhost_sock_xdp(struct socket *sock)348{349	return sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_XDP);350}351 352/* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.353 * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head354 * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM355 * guest used idx.356 */357static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,358				       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)359{360	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =361		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);362	int i, add;363	int j = 0;364 365	for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {366		if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)367			vhost_net_tx_err(net);368		if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {369			vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;370			++j;371		} else372			break;373	}374	while (j) {375		add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j);376		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq,377					    &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add);378		nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV;379		j -= add;380	}381}382 383static void vhost_zerocopy_complete(struct sk_buff *skb,384				    struct ubuf_info *ubuf_base, bool success)385{386	struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf = uarg_to_msgzc(ubuf_base);387	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;388	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;389	int cnt;390 391	rcu_read_lock_bh();392 393	/* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */394	vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?395		VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;396	cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);397 398	/*399	 * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers:400	 * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1.401	 * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets402	 * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger403	 * less than 10% of times).404	 */405	if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16))406		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);407 408	rcu_read_unlock_bh();409}410 411static const struct ubuf_info_ops vhost_ubuf_ops = {412	.complete = vhost_zerocopy_complete,413};414 415static inline unsigned long busy_clock(void)416{417	return local_clock() >> 10;418}419 420static bool vhost_can_busy_poll(unsigned long endtime)421{422	return likely(!need_resched() && !time_after(busy_clock(), endtime) &&423		      !signal_pending(current));424}425 426static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,427				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)428{429	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =430		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);431	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);432	if (!vhost_vq_get_backend(vq))433		return;434	vhost_poll_stop(poll);435}436 437static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,438				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)439{440	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =441		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);442	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);443	struct socket *sock;444 445	sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);446	if (!sock)447		return 0;448 449	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);450}451 452static void vhost_net_signal_used(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq)453{454	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;455	struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;456 457	if (!nvq->done_idx)458		return;459 460	vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(dev, vq, vq->heads, nvq->done_idx);461	nvq->done_idx = 0;462}463 464static void vhost_tx_batch(struct vhost_net *net,465			   struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,466			   struct socket *sock,467			   struct msghdr *msghdr)468{469	struct tun_msg_ctl ctl = {470		.type = TUN_MSG_PTR,471		.num = nvq->batched_xdp,472		.ptr = nvq->xdp,473	};474	int i, err;475 476	if (nvq->batched_xdp == 0)477		goto signal_used;478 479	msghdr->msg_control = &ctl;480	msghdr->msg_controllen = sizeof(ctl);481	err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, msghdr, 0);482	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {483		vq_err(&nvq->vq, "Fail to batch sending packets\n");484 485		/* free pages owned by XDP; since this is an unlikely error path,486		 * keep it simple and avoid more complex bulk update for the487		 * used pages488		 */489		for (i = 0; i < nvq->batched_xdp; ++i)490			put_page(virt_to_head_page(nvq->xdp[i].data));491		nvq->batched_xdp = 0;492		nvq->done_idx = 0;493		return;494	}495 496signal_used:497	vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);498	nvq->batched_xdp = 0;499}500 501static int sock_has_rx_data(struct socket *sock)502{503	if (unlikely(!sock))504		return 0;505 506	if (sock->ops->peek_len)507		return sock->ops->peek_len(sock);508 509	return skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue);510}511 512static void vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(struct vhost_net *net,513					  struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)514{515	if (!vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq)) {516		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);517	} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {518		vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);519		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);520	}521}522 523static void vhost_net_busy_poll(struct vhost_net *net,524				struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq,525				struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq,526				bool *busyloop_intr,527				bool poll_rx)528{529	unsigned long busyloop_timeout;530	unsigned long endtime;531	struct socket *sock;532	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = poll_rx ? tvq : rvq;533 534	/* Try to hold the vq mutex of the paired virtqueue. We can't535	 * use mutex_lock() here since we could not guarantee a536	 * consistenet lock ordering.537	 */538	if (!mutex_trylock(&vq->mutex))539		return;540 541	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);542	sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(rvq);543 544	busyloop_timeout = poll_rx ? rvq->busyloop_timeout:545				     tvq->busyloop_timeout;546 547	preempt_disable();548	endtime = busy_clock() + busyloop_timeout;549 550	while (vhost_can_busy_poll(endtime)) {551		if (vhost_vq_has_work(vq)) {552			*busyloop_intr = true;553			break;554		}555 556		if ((sock_has_rx_data(sock) &&557		     !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, rvq)) ||558		    !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, tvq))559			break;560 561		cpu_relax();562	}563 564	preempt_enable();565 566	if (poll_rx || sock_has_rx_data(sock))567		vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(net, vq);568	else if (!poll_rx) /* On tx here, sock has no rx data. */569		vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, rvq);570 571	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);572}573 574static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net,575				    struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq,576				    unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,577				    struct msghdr *msghdr, bool *busyloop_intr)578{579	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];580	struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq;581	struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq;582 583	int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov),584				  out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);585 586	if (r == tvq->num && tvq->busyloop_timeout) {587		/* Flush batched packets first */588		if (!vhost_sock_zcopy(vhost_vq_get_backend(tvq)))589			vhost_tx_batch(net, tnvq,590				       vhost_vq_get_backend(tvq),591				       msghdr);592 593		vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, false);594 595		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov),596				      out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);597	}598 599	return r;600}601 602static bool vhost_exceeds_maxpend(struct vhost_net *net)603{604	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];605	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;606 607	return (nvq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx) % UIO_MAXIOV >608	       min_t(unsigned int, VHOST_MAX_PEND, vq->num >> 2);609}610 611static size_t init_iov_iter(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct iov_iter *iter,612			    size_t hdr_size, int out)613{614	/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */615	size_t len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);616 617	iov_iter_init(iter, ITER_SOURCE, vq->iov, out, len);618	iov_iter_advance(iter, hdr_size);619 620	return iov_iter_count(iter);621}622 623static int get_tx_bufs(struct vhost_net *net,624		       struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,625		       struct msghdr *msg,626		       unsigned int *out, unsigned int *in,627		       size_t *len, bool *busyloop_intr)628{629	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;630	int ret;631 632	ret = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, nvq, out, in, msg, busyloop_intr);633 634	if (ret < 0 || ret == vq->num)635		return ret;636 637	if (*in) {638		vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: out %d, int %d\n",639			*out, *in);640		return -EFAULT;641	}642 643	/* Sanity check */644	*len = init_iov_iter(vq, &msg->msg_iter, nvq->vhost_hlen, *out);645	if (*len == 0) {646		vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: %zd expected %zd\n",647			*len, nvq->vhost_hlen);648		return -EFAULT;649	}650 651	return ret;652}653 654static bool tx_can_batch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, size_t total_len)655{656	return total_len < VHOST_NET_WEIGHT &&657	       !vhost_vq_avail_empty(vq->dev, vq);658}659 660#define VHOST_NET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)661 662static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq,663			       struct iov_iter *from)664{665	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;666	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net,667					     dev);668	struct socket *sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);669	struct virtio_net_hdr *gso;670	struct xdp_buff *xdp = &nvq->xdp[nvq->batched_xdp];671	struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr;672	size_t len = iov_iter_count(from);673	int headroom = vhost_sock_xdp(sock) ? XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM : 0;674	int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));675	int pad = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(VHOST_NET_RX_PAD + headroom + nvq->sock_hlen);676	int sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;677	void *buf;678	int copied;679	int ret;680 681	if (unlikely(len < nvq->sock_hlen))682		return -EFAULT;683 684	if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad) +685	    SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE)686		return -ENOSPC;687 688	buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);689	buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL,690				    SMP_CACHE_BYTES);691	if (unlikely(!buf))692		return -ENOMEM;693 694	copied = copy_from_iter(buf + offsetof(struct tun_xdp_hdr, gso),695				sock_hlen, from);696	if (copied != sock_hlen) {697		ret = -EFAULT;698		goto err;699	}700 701	hdr = buf;702	gso = &hdr->gso;703 704	if (!sock_hlen)705		memset(buf, 0, pad);706 707	if ((gso->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&708	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) +709	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2 >710	    vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len)) {711		gso->hdr_len = cpu_to_vhost16(vq,712			       vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) +713			       vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2);714 715		if (vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len) > len) {716			ret = -EINVAL;717			goto err;718		}719	}720 721	len -= sock_hlen;722	copied = copy_from_iter(buf + pad, len, from);723	if (copied != len) {724		ret = -EFAULT;725		goto err;726	}727 728	xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, NULL);729	xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, buf, pad, len, true);730	hdr->buflen = buflen;731 732	++nvq->batched_xdp;733 734	return 0;735 736err:737	page_frag_free(buf);738	return ret;739}740 741static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)742{743	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];744	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;745	unsigned out, in;746	int head;747	struct msghdr msg = {748		.msg_name = NULL,749		.msg_namelen = 0,750		.msg_control = NULL,751		.msg_controllen = 0,752		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,753	};754	size_t len, total_len = 0;755	int err;756	int sent_pkts = 0;757	bool sock_can_batch = (sock->sk->sk_sndbuf == INT_MAX);758 759	do {760		bool busyloop_intr = false;761 762		if (nvq->done_idx == VHOST_NET_BATCH)763			vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);764 765		head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len,766				   &busyloop_intr);767		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */768		if (unlikely(head < 0))769			break;770		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */771		if (head == vq->num) {772			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {773				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);774			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev,775								vq))) {776				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);777				continue;778			}779			break;780		}781 782		total_len += len;783 784		/* For simplicity, TX batching is only enabled if785		 * sndbuf is unlimited.786		 */787		if (sock_can_batch) {788			err = vhost_net_build_xdp(nvq, &msg.msg_iter);789			if (!err) {790				goto done;791			} else if (unlikely(err != -ENOSPC)) {792				vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);793				vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);794				vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);795				break;796			}797 798			/* We can't build XDP buff, go for single799			 * packet path but let's flush batched800			 * packets.801			 */802			vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);803			msg.msg_control = NULL;804		} else {805			if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len))806				msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;807			else808				msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE;809		}810 811		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);812		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {813			if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOBUFS) {814				vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);815				vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);816				break;817			}818			pr_debug("Fail to send packet: err %d", err);819		} else if (unlikely(err != len))820			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: len %d != %zd\n",821				 err, len);822done:823		vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);824		vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].len = 0;825		++nvq->done_idx;826	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len)));827 828	vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg);829}830 831static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)832{833	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];834	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;835	unsigned out, in;836	int head;837	struct msghdr msg = {838		.msg_name = NULL,839		.msg_namelen = 0,840		.msg_control = NULL,841		.msg_controllen = 0,842		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,843	};844	struct tun_msg_ctl ctl;845	size_t len, total_len = 0;846	int err;847	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;848	struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf;849	bool zcopy_used;850	int sent_pkts = 0;851 852	do {853		bool busyloop_intr;854 855		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */856		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);857 858		busyloop_intr = false;859		head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len,860				   &busyloop_intr);861		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */862		if (unlikely(head < 0))863			break;864		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */865		if (head == vq->num) {866			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {867				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);868			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {869				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);870				continue;871			}872			break;873		}874 875		zcopy_used = len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN876			     && !vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net)877			     && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);878 879		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */880		if (zcopy_used) {881			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;882			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);883			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;884			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;885			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;886			ubuf->ubuf.ops = &vhost_ubuf_ops;887			ubuf->ubuf.flags = SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG;888			refcount_set(&ubuf->ubuf.refcnt, 1);889			msg.msg_control = &ctl;890			ctl.type = TUN_MSG_UBUF;891			ctl.ptr = &ubuf->ubuf;892			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctl);893			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;894			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);895			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;896		} else {897			msg.msg_control = NULL;898			ubufs = NULL;899		}900		total_len += len;901		if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len) &&902		    likely(!vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net))) {903			msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE;904		} else {905			msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE;906		}907 908		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);909		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {910			bool retry = err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOBUFS;911 912			if (zcopy_used) {913				if (vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len == VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS)914					vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);915				if (retry)916					nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)917						% UIO_MAXIOV;918				else919					vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN;920			}921			if (retry) {922				vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);923				vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);924				break;925			}926			pr_debug("Fail to send packet: err %d", err);927		} else if (unlikely(err != len))928			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "929				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);930		if (!zcopy_used)931			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);932		else933			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);934		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);935	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len)));936}937 938/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as939 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */940static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)941{942	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];943	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;944	struct socket *sock;945 946	mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);947	sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);948	if (!sock)949		goto out;950 951	if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq))952		goto out;953 954	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);955	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);956 957	if (vhost_sock_zcopy(sock))958		handle_tx_zerocopy(net, sock);959	else960		handle_tx_copy(net, sock);961 962out:963	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);964}965 966static int peek_head_len(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rvq, struct sock *sk)967{968	struct sk_buff *head;969	int len = 0;970	unsigned long flags;971 972	if (rvq->rx_ring)973		return vhost_net_buf_peek(rvq);974 975	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);976	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);977	if (likely(head)) {978		len = head->len;979		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))980			len += VLAN_HLEN;981	}982 983	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);984	return len;985}986 987static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk,988				      bool *busyloop_intr)989{990	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];991	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];992	struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq;993	struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq;994	int len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk);995 996	if (!len && rvq->busyloop_timeout) {997		/* Flush batched heads first */998		vhost_net_signal_used(rnvq);999		/* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */1000		vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, true);1001 1002		len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk);1003	}1004 1005	return len;1006}1007 1008/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if1009 *	vq has read descriptors only.1010 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue1011 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading1012 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill1013 * @log		- vhost log1014 * @log_num	- log offset1015 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer1016 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error1017 */1018static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,1019		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,1020		       int datalen,1021		       unsigned *iovcount,1022		       struct vhost_log *log,1023		       unsigned *log_num,1024		       unsigned int quota)1025{1026	unsigned int out, in;1027	int seg = 0;1028	int headcount = 0;1029	unsigned d;1030	int r, nlogs = 0;1031	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with1032	 * datalen > 0.1033	 */1034	u32 len;1035 1036	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {1037		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {1038			r = -ENOBUFS;1039			goto err;1040		}1041		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,1042				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,1043				      &in, log, log_num);1044		if (unlikely(r < 0))1045			goto err;1046 1047		d = r;1048		if (d == vq->num) {1049			r = 0;1050			goto err;1051		}1052		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {1053			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "1054				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);1055			r = -EINVAL;1056			goto err;1057		}1058		if (unlikely(log)) {1059			nlogs += *log_num;1060			log += *log_num;1061		}1062		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);1063		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);1064		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);1065		datalen -= len;1066		++headcount;1067		seg += in;1068	}1069	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);1070	*iovcount = seg;1071	if (unlikely(log))1072		*log_num = nlogs;1073 1074	/* Detect overrun */1075	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {1076		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;1077		goto err;1078	}1079	return headcount;1080err:1081	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);1082	return r;1083}1084 1085/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as1086 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */1087static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)1088{1089	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];1090	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;1091	unsigned in, log;1092	struct vhost_log *vq_log;1093	struct msghdr msg = {1094		.msg_name = NULL,1095		.msg_namelen = 0,1096		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */1097		.msg_controllen = 0,1098		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,1099	};1100	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {1101		.flags = 0,1102		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE1103	};1104	size_t total_len = 0;1105	int err, mergeable;1106	s16 headcount;1107	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;1108	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;1109	bool busyloop_intr = false;1110	struct socket *sock;1111	struct iov_iter fixup;1112	__virtio16 num_buffers;1113	int recv_pkts = 0;1114 1115	mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);1116	sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);1117	if (!sock)1118		goto out;1119 1120	if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq))1121		goto out;1122 1123	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);1124	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);1125 1126	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;1127	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;1128 1129	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?1130		vq->log : NULL;1131	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);1132 1133	do {1134		sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk,1135						      &busyloop_intr);1136		if (!sock_len)1137			break;1138		sock_len += sock_hlen;1139		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;1140		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads + nvq->done_idx,1141					vhost_len, &in, vq_log, &log,1142					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);1143		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */1144		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))1145			goto out;1146		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */1147		if (!headcount) {1148			if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) {1149				vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);1150			} else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {1151				/* They have slipped one in as we were1152				 * doing that: check again. */1153				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);1154				continue;1155			}1156			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us1157			 * they refilled. */1158			goto out;1159		}1160		busyloop_intr = false;1161		if (nvq->rx_ring)1162			msg.msg_control = vhost_net_buf_consume(&nvq->rxq);1163		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */1164		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {1165			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vq->iov, 1, 1);1166			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,1167						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);1168			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);1169			continue;1170		}1171		/* We don't need to be notified again. */1172		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vq->iov, in, vhost_len);1173		fixup = msg.msg_iter;1174		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) {1175			/* We will supply the header ourselves1176			 * TODO: support TSO.1177			 */1178			iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen);1179		}1180		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,1181					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);1182		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:1183		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard1184		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */1185		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {1186			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "1187				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);1188			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);1189			continue;1190		}1191		/* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */1192		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) {1193			if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr),1194					 &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) {1195				vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr "1196				       "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base);1197				goto out;1198			}1199		} else {1200			/* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch1201			 * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF1202			 */1203			iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr));1204		}1205		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */1206 1207		num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount);1208		if (likely(mergeable) &&1209		    copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers,1210				 &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) {1211			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");1212			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);1213			goto out;1214		}1215		nvq->done_idx += headcount;1216		if (nvq->done_idx > VHOST_NET_BATCH)1217			vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);1218		if (unlikely(vq_log))1219			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len,1220					vq->iov, in);1221		total_len += vhost_len;1222	} while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++recv_pkts, total_len)));1223 1224	if (unlikely(busyloop_intr))1225		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);1226	else if (!sock_len)1227		vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);1228out:1229	vhost_net_signal_used(nvq);1230	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);1231}1232 1233static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)1234{1235	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,1236						  poll.work);1237	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);1238 1239	handle_tx(net);1240}1241 1242static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)1243{1244	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,1245						  poll.work);1246	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);1247 1248	handle_rx(net);1249}1250 1251static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)1252{1253	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,1254					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);1255	handle_tx(net);1256}1257 1258static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)1259{1260	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,1261					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);1262	handle_rx(net);1263}1264 1265static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)1266{1267	struct vhost_net *n;1268	struct vhost_dev *dev;1269	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;1270	void **queue;1271	struct xdp_buff *xdp;1272	int i;1273 1274	n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL);1275	if (!n)1276		return -ENOMEM;1277	vqs = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);1278	if (!vqs) {1279		kvfree(n);1280		return -ENOMEM;1281	}1282 1283	queue = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(void *),1284			      GFP_KERNEL);1285	if (!queue) {1286		kfree(vqs);1287		kvfree(n);1288		return -ENOMEM;1289	}1290	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue = queue;1291 1292	xdp = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(*xdp), GFP_KERNEL);1293	if (!xdp) {1294		kfree(vqs);1295		kvfree(n);1296		kfree(queue);1297		return -ENOMEM;1298	}1299	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp = xdp;1300 1301	dev = &n->dev;1302	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;1303	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;1304	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;1305	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;1306	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {1307		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;1308		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;1309		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;1310		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;1311		n->vqs[i].batched_xdp = 0;1312		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;1313		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;1314		n->vqs[i].rx_ring = NULL;1315		vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq);1316	}1317	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX,1318		       UIO_MAXIOV + VHOST_NET_BATCH,1319		       VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT, VHOST_NET_WEIGHT, true,1320		       NULL);1321 1322	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, EPOLLOUT, dev,1323			vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]);1324	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, EPOLLIN, dev,1325			vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]);1326 1327	f->private_data = n;1328	n->pf_cache.va = NULL;1329 1330	return 0;1331}1332 1333static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,1334					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)1335{1336	struct socket *sock;1337	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =1338		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);1339 1340	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);1341	sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);1342	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);1343	vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL);1344	vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);1345	nvq->rx_ring = NULL;1346	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);1347	return sock;1348}1349 1350static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,1351			   struct socket **rx_sock)1352{1353	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);1354	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);1355}1356 1357static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)1358{1359	vhost_dev_flush(&n->dev);1360	if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) {1361		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);1362		n->tx_flush = true;1363		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);1364		/* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */1365		vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs);1366		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);1367		n->tx_flush = false;1368		atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1);1369		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);1370	}1371}1372 1373static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)1374{1375	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;1376	struct socket *tx_sock;1377	struct socket *rx_sock;1378 1379	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);1380	vhost_net_flush(n);1381	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);1382	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);1383	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);1384	if (tx_sock)1385		sockfd_put(tx_sock);1386	if (rx_sock)1387		sockfd_put(rx_sock);1388	/* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */1389	synchronize_rcu();1390	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,1391	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */1392	vhost_net_flush(n);1393	kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue);1394	kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp);1395	kfree(n->dev.vqs);1396	page_frag_cache_drain(&n->pf_cache);1397	kvfree(n);1398	return 0;1399}1400 1401static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)1402{1403	int r;1404	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);1405 1406	if (!sock)1407		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);1408 1409	/* Parameter checking */1410	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {1411		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;1412		goto err;1413	}1414 1415	if (sock->sk->sk_family != AF_PACKET) {1416		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;1417		goto err;1418	}1419	return sock;1420err:1421	sockfd_put(sock);1422	return ERR_PTR(r);1423}1424 1425static struct ptr_ring *get_tap_ptr_ring(struct file *file)1426{1427	struct ptr_ring *ring;1428	ring = tun_get_tx_ring(file);1429	if (!IS_ERR(ring))1430		goto out;1431	ring = tap_get_ptr_ring(file);1432	if (!IS_ERR(ring))1433		goto out;1434	ring = NULL;1435out:1436	return ring;1437}1438 1439static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)1440{1441	struct file *file = fget(fd);1442	struct socket *sock;1443 1444	if (!file)1445		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);1446	sock = tun_get_socket(file);1447	if (!IS_ERR(sock))1448		return sock;1449	sock = tap_get_socket(file);1450	if (IS_ERR(sock))1451		fput(file);1452	return sock;1453}1454 1455static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)1456{1457	struct socket *sock;1458 1459	/* special case to disable backend */1460	if (fd == -1)1461		return NULL;1462	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);1463	if (!IS_ERR(sock))1464		return sock;1465	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);1466	if (!IS_ERR(sock))1467		return sock;1468	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);1469}1470 1471static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)1472{1473	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;1474	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;1475	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq;1476	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;1477	int r;1478 1479	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);1480	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);1481	if (r)1482		goto err;1483 1484	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {1485		r = -ENOBUFS;1486		goto err;1487	}1488	vq = &n->vqs[index].vq;1489	nvq = &n->vqs[index];1490	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);1491 1492	if (fd == -1)1493		vhost_clear_msg(&n->dev);1494 1495	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */1496	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {1497		r = -EFAULT;1498		goto err_vq;1499	}1500	sock = get_socket(fd);1501	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {1502		r = PTR_ERR(sock);1503		goto err_vq;1504	}1505 1506	/* start polling new socket */1507	oldsock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq);1508	if (sock != oldsock) {1509		ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq,1510					     sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));1511		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {1512			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);1513			goto err_ubufs;1514		}1515 1516		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);1517		vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, sock);1518		vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq);1519		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);1520		if (r)1521			goto err_used;1522		r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);1523		if (r)1524			goto err_used;1525		if (index == VHOST_NET_VQ_RX) {1526			if (sock)1527				nvq->rx_ring = get_tap_ptr_ring(sock->file);1528			else1529				nvq->rx_ring = NULL;1530		}1531 1532		oldubufs = nvq->ubufs;1533		nvq->ubufs = ubufs;1534 1535		n->tx_packets = 0;1536		n->tx_zcopy_err = 0;1537		n->tx_flush = false;1538	}1539 1540	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);1541 1542	if (oldubufs) {1543		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs);1544		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);1545		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);1546		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);1547	}1548 1549	if (oldsock) {1550		vhost_dev_flush(&n->dev);1551		sockfd_put(oldsock);1552	}1553 1554	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1555	return 0;1556 1557err_used:1558	vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, oldsock);1559	vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);1560	if (ubufs)1561		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs);1562err_ubufs:1563	if (sock)1564		sockfd_put(sock);1565err_vq:1566	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);1567err:1568	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1569	return r;1570}1571 1572static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)1573{1574	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;1575	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;1576	long err;1577	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;1578 1579	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);1580	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);1581	if (err)1582		goto done;1583	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();1584	if (!umem) {1585		err = -ENOMEM;1586		goto done;1587	}1588	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);1589	vhost_net_flush(n);1590	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);1591	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);1592	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);1593done:1594	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1595	if (tx_sock)1596		sockfd_put(tx_sock);1597	if (rx_sock)1598		sockfd_put(rx_sock);1599	return err;1600}1601 1602static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)1603{1604	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;1605	int i;1606 1607	hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |1608			       (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ?1609			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :1610			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);1611	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {1612		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */1613		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;1614		sock_hlen = 0;1615	} else {1616		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */1617		vhost_hlen = 0;1618		sock_hlen = hdr_len;1619	}1620	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);1621	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&1622	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev))1623		goto out_unlock;1624 1625	if ((features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM))) {1626		if (vhost_init_device_iotlb(&n->dev))1627			goto out_unlock;1628	}1629 1630	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {1631		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);1632		n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features;1633		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;1634		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;1635		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);1636	}1637	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1638	return 0;1639 1640out_unlock:1641	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1642	return -EFAULT;1643}1644 1645static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n)1646{1647	int r;1648 1649	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);1650	if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) {1651		r = -EBUSY;1652		goto out;1653	}1654	r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n);1655	if (r)1656		goto out;1657	r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev);1658	if (r)1659		vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);1660	vhost_net_flush(n);1661out:1662	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1663	return r;1664}1665 1666static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,1667			    unsigned long arg)1668{1669	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;1670	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;1671	u64 __user *featurep = argp;1672	struct vhost_vring_file backend;1673	u64 features;1674	int r;1675 1676	switch (ioctl) {1677	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:1678		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))1679			return -EFAULT;1680		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);1681	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:1682		features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;1683		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))1684			return -EFAULT;1685		return 0;1686	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:1687		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))1688			return -EFAULT;1689		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)1690			return -EOPNOTSUPP;1691		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);1692	case VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES:1693		features = VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES;1694		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof(features)))1695			return -EFAULT;1696		return 0;1697	case VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES:1698		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof(features)))1699			return -EFAULT;1700		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES)1701			return -EOPNOTSUPP;1702		vhost_set_backend_features(&n->dev, features);1703		return 0;1704	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:1705		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);1706	case VHOST_SET_OWNER:1707		return vhost_net_set_owner(n);1708	default:1709		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);1710		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);1711		if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)1712			r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);1713		else1714			vhost_net_flush(n);1715		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);1716		return r;1717	}1718}1719 1720static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)1721{1722	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;1723	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;1724	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;1725	int noblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;1726 1727	return vhost_chr_read_iter(dev, to, noblock);1728}1729 1730static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,1731					struct iov_iter *from)1732{1733	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;1734	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;1735	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;1736 1737	return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from);1738}1739 1740static __poll_t vhost_net_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)1741{1742	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;1743	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;1744 1745	return vhost_chr_poll(file, dev, wait);1746}1747 1748static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {1749	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,1750	.release        = vhost_net_release,1751	.read_iter      = vhost_net_chr_read_iter,1752	.write_iter     = vhost_net_chr_write_iter,1753	.poll           = vhost_net_chr_poll,1754	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,1755	.compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,1756	.open           = vhost_net_open,1757	.llseek		= noop_llseek,1758};1759 1760static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {1761	.minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,1762	.name = "vhost-net",1763	.fops = &vhost_net_fops,1764};1765 1766static int __init vhost_net_init(void)1767{1768	if (experimental_zcopytx)1769		vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);1770	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);1771}1772module_init(vhost_net_init);1773 1774static void __exit vhost_net_exit(void)1775{1776	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);1777}1778module_exit(vhost_net_exit);1779 1780MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");1781MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");1782MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");1783MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");1784MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);1785MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");1786