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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * Geode GX framebuffer driver.4 *5 *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.6 *7 * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header8 * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following9 * BARs:10 *11 *    BAR0 - framebuffer memory12 *    BAR1 - graphics processor registers13 *    BAR2 - display controller registers14 *    BAR3 - video processor and flat panel control registers.15 *16 * 16 MiB of framebuffer memory is assumed to be available.17 */18#include <linux/aperture.h>19#include <linux/module.h>20#include <linux/kernel.h>21#include <linux/errno.h>22#include <linux/string.h>23#include <linux/mm.h>24#include <linux/delay.h>25#include <linux/fb.h>26#include <linux/console.h>27#include <linux/suspend.h>28#include <linux/init.h>29#include <linux/pci.h>30#include <linux/cs5535.h>31 32#include <asm/olpc.h>33 34#include "gxfb.h"35 36static char *mode_option;37static int vram;38static int vt_switch;39 40/* Modes relevant to the GX (taken from modedb.c) */41static struct fb_videomode gx_modedb[] = {42	/* 640x480-60 VESA */43	{ NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39682,  48, 16, 33, 10, 96, 2,44	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },45	/* 640x480-75 VESA */46	{ NULL, 75, 640, 480, 31746, 120, 16, 16, 01, 64, 3,47	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },48	/* 640x480-85 VESA */49	{ NULL, 85, 640, 480, 27777, 80, 56, 25, 01, 56, 3,50	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },51	/* 800x600-60 VESA */52	{ NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 01, 128, 4,53	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,54	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },55	/* 800x600-75 VESA */56	{ NULL, 75, 800, 600, 20202, 160, 16, 21, 01, 80, 3,57	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,58	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },59	/* 800x600-85 VESA */60	{ NULL, 85, 800, 600, 17761, 152, 32, 27, 01, 64, 3,61	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,62	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },63	/* 1024x768-60 VESA */64	{ NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15384, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,65	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },66	/* 1024x768-75 VESA */67	{ NULL, 75, 1024, 768, 12690, 176, 16, 28, 1, 96, 3,68	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,69	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },70	/* 1024x768-85 VESA */71	{ NULL, 85, 1024, 768, 10582, 208, 48, 36, 1, 96, 3,72	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,73	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },74	/* 1280x960-60 VESA */75	{ NULL, 60, 1280, 960, 9259, 312, 96, 36, 1, 112, 3,76	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,77	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },78	/* 1280x960-85 VESA */79	{ NULL, 85, 1280, 960, 6734, 224, 64, 47, 1, 160, 3,80	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,81	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },82	/* 1280x1024-60 VESA */83	{ NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9259, 248, 48, 38, 1, 112, 3,84	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,85	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },86	/* 1280x1024-75 VESA */87	{ NULL, 75, 1280, 1024, 7407, 248, 16, 38, 1, 144, 3,88	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,89	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },90	/* 1280x1024-85 VESA */91	{ NULL, 85, 1280, 1024, 6349, 224, 64, 44, 1, 160, 3,92	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,93	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },94	/* 1600x1200-60 VESA */95	{ NULL, 60, 1600, 1200, 6172, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,96	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,97	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },98	/* 1600x1200-75 VESA */99	{ NULL, 75, 1600, 1200, 4938, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,100	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,101	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },102	/* 1600x1200-85 VESA */103	{ NULL, 85, 1600, 1200, 4357, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,104	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,105	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },106};107 108static struct fb_videomode gx_dcon_modedb[] = {109	/* The only mode the DCON has is 1200x900 */110	{ NULL, 50, 1200, 900, 17460, 24, 8, 4, 5, 8, 3,111	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,112	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, 0 }113};114 115static void get_modedb(struct fb_videomode **modedb, unsigned int *size)116{117	if (olpc_has_dcon()) {118		*modedb = (struct fb_videomode *) gx_dcon_modedb;119		*size = ARRAY_SIZE(gx_dcon_modedb);120	} else {121		*modedb = (struct fb_videomode *) gx_modedb;122		*size = ARRAY_SIZE(gx_modedb);123	}124}125 126static int gxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)127{128	if (var->xres > 1600 || var->yres > 1200)129		return -EINVAL;130	if ((var->xres > 1280 || var->yres > 1024) && var->bits_per_pixel > 16)131		return -EINVAL;132 133	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 32) {134		var->red.offset   = 16; var->red.length   = 8;135		var->green.offset =  8; var->green.length = 8;136		var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 8;137	} else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {138		var->red.offset   = 11; var->red.length   = 5;139		var->green.offset =  5; var->green.length = 6;140		var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 5;141	} else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {142		var->red.offset   = 0; var->red.length   = 8;143		var->green.offset = 0; var->green.length = 8;144		var->blue.offset  = 0; var->blue.length  = 8;145	} else146		return -EINVAL;147	var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;148 149	/* Enough video memory? */150	if (gx_line_delta(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) * var->yres > info->fix.smem_len)151		return -EINVAL;152 153	/* FIXME: Check timing parameters here? */154 155	return 0;156}157 158static int gxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)159{160	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8)161		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;162	else163		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;164 165	info->fix.line_length = gx_line_delta(info->var.xres, info->var.bits_per_pixel);166 167	gx_set_mode(info);168 169	return 0;170}171 172static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)173{174	chan &= 0xffff;175	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;176	return chan << bf->offset;177}178 179static int gxfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,180			   unsigned blue, unsigned transp,181			   struct fb_info *info)182{183	if (info->var.grayscale) {184		/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */185		red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;186	}187 188	/* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */189	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {190		u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;191		u32 v;192 193		if (regno >= 16)194			return -EINVAL;195 196		v  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);197		v |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);198		v |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);199 200		pal[regno] = v;201	} else {202		if (regno >= 256)203			return -EINVAL;204 205		gx_set_hw_palette_reg(info, regno, red, green, blue);206	}207 208	return 0;209}210 211static int gxfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)212{213	return gx_blank_display(info, blank_mode);214}215 216static int gxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info, struct pci_dev *dev)217{218	struct gxfb_par *par = info->par;219	int ret;220 221	ret = pci_enable_device(dev);222	if (ret < 0)223		return ret;224 225	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 3, "gxfb (video processor)");226	if (ret < 0)227		return ret;228	par->vid_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 3);229	if (!par->vid_regs)230		return -ENOMEM;231 232	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 2, "gxfb (display controller)");233	if (ret < 0)234		return ret;235	par->dc_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 2);236	if (!par->dc_regs)237		return -ENOMEM;238 239	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 1, "gxfb (graphics processor)");240	if (ret < 0)241		return ret;242	par->gp_regs = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 1);243 244	if (!par->gp_regs)245		return -ENOMEM;246 247	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 0, "gxfb (framebuffer)");248	if (ret < 0)249		return ret;250 251	info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);252	info->fix.smem_len = vram ? vram : gx_frame_buffer_size();253	info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(info->fix.smem_start,254				       info->fix.smem_len);255	if (!info->screen_base)256		return -ENOMEM;257 258	/* Set the 16MiB aligned base address of the graphics memory region259	 * in the display controller */260 261	write_dc(par, DC_GLIU0_MEM_OFFSET, info->fix.smem_start & 0xFF000000);262 263	dev_info(&dev->dev, "%d KiB of video memory at 0x%lx\n",264		 info->fix.smem_len / 1024, info->fix.smem_start);265 266	return 0;267}268 269static const struct fb_ops gxfb_ops = {270	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,271	FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,272	.fb_check_var	= gxfb_check_var,273	.fb_set_par	= gxfb_set_par,274	.fb_setcolreg	= gxfb_setcolreg,275	.fb_blank       = gxfb_blank,276};277 278static struct fb_info *gxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)279{280	struct gxfb_par *par;281	struct fb_info *info;282 283	/* Alloc enough space for the pseudo palette. */284	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct gxfb_par) + sizeof(u32) * 16,285			dev);286	if (!info)287		return NULL;288 289	par = info->par;290 291	strcpy(info->fix.id, "Geode GX");292 293	info->fix.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;294	info->fix.type_aux	= 0;295	info->fix.xpanstep	= 0;296	info->fix.ypanstep	= 0;297	info->fix.ywrapstep	= 0;298	info->fix.accel		= FB_ACCEL_NONE;299 300	info->var.nonstd	= 0;301	info->var.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;302	info->var.height	= -1;303	info->var.width	= -1;304	info->var.accel_flags = 0;305	info->var.vmode	= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;306 307	info->fbops		= &gxfb_ops;308	info->node		= -1;309 310	info->pseudo_palette	= (void *)par + sizeof(struct gxfb_par);311 312	info->var.grayscale	= 0;313 314	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {315		framebuffer_release(info);316		return NULL;317	}318 319	return info;320}321 322static int __maybe_unused gxfb_suspend(struct device *dev)323{324	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);325 326	console_lock();327	gx_powerdown(info);328	fb_set_suspend(info, 1);329	console_unlock();330 331	/* there's no point in setting PCI states; we emulate PCI, so332	 * we don't end up getting power savings anyways */333 334	return 0;335}336 337static int __maybe_unused gxfb_resume(struct device *dev)338{339	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);340	int ret;341 342	console_lock();343	ret = gx_powerup(info);344	if (ret) {345		printk(KERN_ERR "gxfb:  power up failed!\n");346		return ret;347	}348 349	fb_set_suspend(info, 0);350	console_unlock();351	return 0;352}353 354static int gxfb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)355{356	struct gxfb_par *par;357	struct fb_info *info;358	int ret;359	unsigned long val;360 361	struct fb_videomode *modedb_ptr;362	unsigned int modedb_size;363 364	ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, "gxfb");365	if (ret)366		return ret;367 368	info = gxfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev);369	if (!info)370		return -ENOMEM;371	par = info->par;372 373	if ((ret = gxfb_map_video_memory(info, pdev)) < 0) {374		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map frame buffer or controller registers\n");375		goto err;376	}377 378	/* Figure out if this is a TFT or CRT part */379 380	rdmsrl(MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG, val);381 382	if ((val & MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG_FP) == MSR_GX_GLD_MSR_CONFIG_FP)383		par->enable_crt = 0;384	else385		par->enable_crt = 1;386 387	get_modedb(&modedb_ptr, &modedb_size);388	ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,389			   modedb_ptr, modedb_size, NULL, 16);390	if (ret == 0 || ret == 4) {391		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not find valid video mode\n");392		ret = -EINVAL;393		goto err;394	}395 396 397	/* Clear the frame buffer of garbage. */398        memset_io(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);399 400	gxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);401	gxfb_set_par(info);402 403	pm_set_vt_switch(vt_switch);404 405	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {406		ret = -EINVAL;407		goto err;408	}409	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);410	fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);411	return 0;412 413  err:414	if (info->screen_base) {415		iounmap(info->screen_base);416		pci_release_region(pdev, 0);417	}418	if (par->vid_regs) {419		iounmap(par->vid_regs);420		pci_release_region(pdev, 3);421	}422	if (par->dc_regs) {423		iounmap(par->dc_regs);424		pci_release_region(pdev, 2);425	}426	if (par->gp_regs) {427		iounmap(par->gp_regs);428		pci_release_region(pdev, 1);429	}430 431	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);432	framebuffer_release(info);433	return ret;434}435 436static void gxfb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)437{438	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);439	struct gxfb_par *par = info->par;440 441	unregister_framebuffer(info);442 443	iounmap((void __iomem *)info->screen_base);444	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);445 446	iounmap(par->vid_regs);447	pci_release_region(pdev, 3);448 449	iounmap(par->dc_regs);450	pci_release_region(pdev, 2);451 452	iounmap(par->gp_regs);453	pci_release_region(pdev, 1);454 455	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);456 457	framebuffer_release(info);458}459 460static const struct pci_device_id gxfb_id_table[] = {461	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_GX_VIDEO) },462	{ 0, }463};464 465MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxfb_id_table);466 467static const struct dev_pm_ops gxfb_pm_ops = {468#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP469	.suspend	= gxfb_suspend,470	.resume		= gxfb_resume,471	.freeze		= NULL,472	.thaw		= gxfb_resume,473	.poweroff	= NULL,474	.restore	= gxfb_resume,475#endif476};477 478static struct pci_driver gxfb_driver = {479	.name		= "gxfb",480	.id_table	= gxfb_id_table,481	.probe		= gxfb_probe,482	.remove		= gxfb_remove,483	.driver.pm	= &gxfb_pm_ops,484};485 486#ifndef MODULE487static int __init gxfb_setup(char *options)488{489 490	char *opt;491 492	if (!options || !*options)493		return 0;494 495	while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {496		if (!*opt)497			continue;498 499		mode_option = opt;500	}501 502	return 0;503}504#endif505 506static int __init gxfb_init(void)507{508#ifndef MODULE509	char *option = NULL;510#endif511 512	if (fb_modesetting_disabled("gxfb"))513		return -ENODEV;514 515#ifndef MODULE516	if (fb_get_options("gxfb", &option))517		return -ENODEV;518 519	gxfb_setup(option);520#endif521	return pci_register_driver(&gxfb_driver);522}523 524static void __exit gxfb_cleanup(void)525{526	pci_unregister_driver(&gxfb_driver);527}528 529module_init(gxfb_init);530module_exit(gxfb_cleanup);531 532module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);533MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "video mode (<x>x<y>[-<bpp>][@<refr>])");534 535module_param(vram, int, 0);536MODULE_PARM_DESC(vram, "video memory size");537 538module_param(vt_switch, int, 0);539MODULE_PARM_DESC(vt_switch, "enable VT switch during suspend/resume");540 541MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for the AMD Geode GX");542MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");543