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1/******************************************************************************2 * gntdev.c3 *4 * Device for accessing (in user-space) pages that have been granted by other5 * domains.6 *7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, D G Murray.8 *           (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>9 *           (c) 2018 Oleksandr Andrushchenko, EPAM Systems Inc.10 *11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the14 * GNU General Public License for more details.15 *16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA19 */20 21#undef DEBUG22 23#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt24 25#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>26#include <linux/module.h>27#include <linux/kernel.h>28#include <linux/init.h>29#include <linux/miscdevice.h>30#include <linux/fs.h>31#include <linux/uaccess.h>32#include <linux/sched.h>33#include <linux/sched/mm.h>34#include <linux/spinlock.h>35#include <linux/slab.h>36#include <linux/highmem.h>37#include <linux/refcount.h>38#include <linux/workqueue.h>39 40#include <xen/xen.h>41#include <xen/grant_table.h>42#include <xen/balloon.h>43#include <xen/gntdev.h>44#include <xen/events.h>45#include <xen/page.h>46#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>47#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>48 49#include "gntdev-common.h"50#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF51#include "gntdev-dmabuf.h"52#endif53 54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");55MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek G. Murray <Derek.Murray@cl.cam.ac.uk>, "56	      "Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");57MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space granted page access driver");58 59static unsigned int limit = 64*1024;60module_param(limit, uint, 0644);61MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit,62	"Maximum number of grants that may be mapped by one mapping request");63 64/* True in PV mode, false otherwise */65static int use_ptemod;66 67static void unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map,68			      int offset, int pages);69 70static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev;71 72/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */73 74bool gntdev_test_page_count(unsigned int count)75{76	return !count || count > limit;77}78 79static void gntdev_print_maps(struct gntdev_priv *priv,80			      char *text, int text_index)81{82#ifdef DEBUG83	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;84 85	pr_debug("%s: maps list (priv %p)\n", __func__, priv);86	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next)87		pr_debug("  index %2d, count %2d %s\n",88		       map->index, map->count,89		       map->index == text_index && text ? text : "");90#endif91}92 93static void gntdev_free_map(struct gntdev_grant_map *map)94{95	if (map == NULL)96		return;97 98#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC99	if (map->dma_vaddr) {100		struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args args;101 102		args.dev = map->dma_dev;103		args.coherent = !!(map->dma_flags & GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT);104		args.nr_pages = map->count;105		args.pages = map->pages;106		args.frames = map->frames;107		args.vaddr = map->dma_vaddr;108		args.dev_bus_addr = map->dma_bus_addr;109 110		gnttab_dma_free_pages(&args);111	} else112#endif113	if (map->pages)114		gnttab_free_pages(map->count, map->pages);115 116#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC117	kvfree(map->frames);118#endif119	kvfree(map->pages);120	kvfree(map->grants);121	kvfree(map->map_ops);122	kvfree(map->unmap_ops);123	kvfree(map->kmap_ops);124	kvfree(map->kunmap_ops);125	kvfree(map->being_removed);126	kfree(map);127}128 129struct gntdev_grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count,130					  int dma_flags)131{132	struct gntdev_grant_map *add;133	int i;134 135	add = kzalloc(sizeof(*add), GFP_KERNEL);136	if (NULL == add)137		return NULL;138 139	add->grants    = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(add->grants[0]),140					GFP_KERNEL);141	add->map_ops   = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(add->map_ops[0]),142					GFP_KERNEL);143	add->unmap_ops = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(add->unmap_ops[0]),144					GFP_KERNEL);145	add->pages     = kvcalloc(count, sizeof(add->pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);146	add->being_removed =147		kvcalloc(count, sizeof(add->being_removed[0]), GFP_KERNEL);148	if (NULL == add->grants    ||149	    NULL == add->map_ops   ||150	    NULL == add->unmap_ops ||151	    NULL == add->pages     ||152	    NULL == add->being_removed)153		goto err;154	if (use_ptemod) {155		add->kmap_ops   = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(add->kmap_ops[0]),156						 GFP_KERNEL);157		add->kunmap_ops = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(add->kunmap_ops[0]),158						 GFP_KERNEL);159		if (NULL == add->kmap_ops || NULL == add->kunmap_ops)160			goto err;161	}162 163#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC164	add->dma_flags = dma_flags;165 166	/*167	 * Check if this mapping is requested to be backed168	 * by a DMA buffer.169	 */170	if (dma_flags & (GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_WC | GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT)) {171		struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args args;172 173		add->frames = kvcalloc(count, sizeof(add->frames[0]),174				       GFP_KERNEL);175		if (!add->frames)176			goto err;177 178		/* Remember the device, so we can free DMA memory. */179		add->dma_dev = priv->dma_dev;180 181		args.dev = priv->dma_dev;182		args.coherent = !!(dma_flags & GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT);183		args.nr_pages = count;184		args.pages = add->pages;185		args.frames = add->frames;186 187		if (gnttab_dma_alloc_pages(&args))188			goto err;189 190		add->dma_vaddr = args.vaddr;191		add->dma_bus_addr = args.dev_bus_addr;192	} else193#endif194	if (gnttab_alloc_pages(count, add->pages))195		goto err;196 197	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {198		add->grants[i].domid = DOMID_INVALID;199		add->grants[i].ref = INVALID_GRANT_REF;200		add->map_ops[i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;201		add->unmap_ops[i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;202		if (use_ptemod) {203			add->kmap_ops[i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;204			add->kunmap_ops[i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;205		}206	}207 208	add->index = 0;209	add->count = count;210	refcount_set(&add->users, 1);211 212	return add;213 214err:215	gntdev_free_map(add);216	return NULL;217}218 219void gntdev_add_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct gntdev_grant_map *add)220{221	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;222 223	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {224		if (add->index + add->count < map->index) {225			list_add_tail(&add->next, &map->next);226			goto done;227		}228		add->index = map->index + map->count;229	}230	list_add_tail(&add->next, &priv->maps);231 232done:233	gntdev_print_maps(priv, "[new]", add->index);234}235 236static struct gntdev_grant_map *gntdev_find_map_index(struct gntdev_priv *priv,237						      int index, int count)238{239	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;240 241	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {242		if (map->index != index)243			continue;244		if (count && map->count != count)245			continue;246		return map;247	}248	return NULL;249}250 251void gntdev_put_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct gntdev_grant_map *map)252{253	if (!map)254		return;255 256	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&map->users))257		return;258 259	if (map->pages && !use_ptemod) {260		/*261		 * Increment the reference count.  This ensures that the262		 * subsequent call to unmap_grant_pages() will not wind up263		 * re-entering itself.  It *can* wind up calling264		 * gntdev_put_map() recursively, but such calls will be with a265		 * reference count greater than 1, so they will return before266		 * this code is reached.  The recursion depth is thus limited to267		 * 1.  Do NOT use refcount_inc() here, as it will detect that268		 * the reference count is zero and WARN().269		 */270		refcount_set(&map->users, 1);271 272		/*273		 * Unmap the grants.  This may or may not be asynchronous, so it274		 * is possible that the reference count is 1 on return, but it275		 * could also be greater than 1.276		 */277		unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);278 279		/* Check if the memory now needs to be freed */280		if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&map->users))281			return;282 283		/*284		 * All pages have been returned to the hypervisor, so free the285		 * map.286		 */287	}288 289	if (use_ptemod && map->notifier_init)290		mmu_interval_notifier_remove(&map->notifier);291 292	if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {293		notify_remote_via_evtchn(map->notify.event);294		evtchn_put(map->notify.event);295	}296	gntdev_free_map(map);297}298 299/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */300 301static int find_grant_ptes(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)302{303	struct gntdev_grant_map *map = data;304	unsigned int pgnr = (addr - map->pages_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;305	int flags = map->flags | GNTMAP_application_map | GNTMAP_contains_pte |306		    (1 << _GNTMAP_guest_avail0);307	u64 pte_maddr;308 309	BUG_ON(pgnr >= map->count);310	pte_maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(pte).maddr;311 312	gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,313			  map->grants[pgnr].ref,314			  map->grants[pgnr].domid);315	gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,316			    INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE);317	return 0;318}319 320int gntdev_map_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map)321{322	size_t alloced = 0;323	int i, err = 0;324 325	if (!use_ptemod) {326		/* Note: it could already be mapped */327		if (map->map_ops[0].handle != INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE)328			return 0;329		for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {330			unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)331				pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));332			gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[i], addr, map->flags,333				map->grants[i].ref,334				map->grants[i].domid);335			gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[i], addr,336				map->flags, INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE);337		}338	} else {339		/*340		 * Setup the map_ops corresponding to the pte entries pointing341		 * to the kernel linear addresses of the struct pages.342		 * These ptes are completely different from the user ptes dealt343		 * with find_grant_ptes.344		 * Note that GNTMAP_device_map isn't needed here: The345		 * dev_bus_addr output field gets consumed only from ->map_ops,346		 * and by not requesting it when mapping we also avoid needing347		 * to mirror dev_bus_addr into ->unmap_ops (and holding an extra348		 * reference to the page in the hypervisor).349		 */350		unsigned int flags = (map->flags & ~GNTMAP_device_map) |351				     GNTMAP_host_map;352 353		for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {354			unsigned long address = (unsigned long)355				pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));356			BUG_ON(PageHighMem(map->pages[i]));357 358			gnttab_set_map_op(&map->kmap_ops[i], address, flags,359				map->grants[i].ref,360				map->grants[i].domid);361			gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->kunmap_ops[i], address,362				flags, INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE);363		}364	}365 366	pr_debug("map %d+%d\n", map->index, map->count);367	err = gnttab_map_refs(map->map_ops, map->kmap_ops, map->pages,368			map->count);369 370	for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {371		if (map->map_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) {372			map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle;373			alloced++;374		} else if (!err)375			err = -EINVAL;376 377		if (map->flags & GNTMAP_device_map)378			map->unmap_ops[i].dev_bus_addr = map->map_ops[i].dev_bus_addr;379 380		if (use_ptemod) {381			if (map->kmap_ops[i].status == GNTST_okay) {382				alloced++;383				map->kunmap_ops[i].handle = map->kmap_ops[i].handle;384			} else if (!err)385				err = -EINVAL;386		}387	}388	atomic_add(alloced, &map->live_grants);389	return err;390}391 392static void __unmap_grant_pages_done(int result,393		struct gntab_unmap_queue_data *data)394{395	unsigned int i;396	struct gntdev_grant_map *map = data->data;397	unsigned int offset = data->unmap_ops - map->unmap_ops;398	int successful_unmaps = 0;399	int live_grants;400 401	for (i = 0; i < data->count; i++) {402		if (map->unmap_ops[offset + i].status == GNTST_okay &&403		    map->unmap_ops[offset + i].handle != INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE)404			successful_unmaps++;405 406		WARN_ON(map->unmap_ops[offset + i].status != GNTST_okay &&407			map->unmap_ops[offset + i].handle != INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE);408		pr_debug("unmap handle=%d st=%d\n",409			map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle,410			map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status);411		map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;412		if (use_ptemod) {413			if (map->kunmap_ops[offset + i].status == GNTST_okay &&414			    map->kunmap_ops[offset + i].handle != INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE)415				successful_unmaps++;416 417			WARN_ON(map->kunmap_ops[offset + i].status != GNTST_okay &&418				map->kunmap_ops[offset + i].handle != INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE);419			pr_debug("kunmap handle=%u st=%d\n",420				 map->kunmap_ops[offset+i].handle,421				 map->kunmap_ops[offset+i].status);422			map->kunmap_ops[offset+i].handle = INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE;423		}424	}425 426	/*427	 * Decrease the live-grant counter.  This must happen after the loop to428	 * prevent premature reuse of the grants by gnttab_mmap().429	 */430	live_grants = atomic_sub_return(successful_unmaps, &map->live_grants);431	if (WARN_ON(live_grants < 0))432		pr_err("%s: live_grants became negative (%d) after unmapping %d pages!\n",433		       __func__, live_grants, successful_unmaps);434 435	/* Release reference taken by __unmap_grant_pages */436	gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);437}438 439static void __unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map, int offset,440			       int pages)441{442	if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {443		int pgno = (map->notify.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);444 445		if (pgno >= offset && pgno < offset + pages) {446			/* No need for kmap, pages are in lowmem */447			uint8_t *tmp = pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[pgno]));448 449			tmp[map->notify.addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1)] = 0;450			map->notify.flags &= ~UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE;451		}452	}453 454	map->unmap_data.unmap_ops = map->unmap_ops + offset;455	map->unmap_data.kunmap_ops = use_ptemod ? map->kunmap_ops + offset : NULL;456	map->unmap_data.pages = map->pages + offset;457	map->unmap_data.count = pages;458	map->unmap_data.done = __unmap_grant_pages_done;459	map->unmap_data.data = map;460	refcount_inc(&map->users); /* to keep map alive during async call below */461 462	gnttab_unmap_refs_async(&map->unmap_data);463}464 465static void unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map, int offset,466			      int pages)467{468	int range;469 470	if (atomic_read(&map->live_grants) == 0)471		return; /* Nothing to do */472 473	pr_debug("unmap %d+%d [%d+%d]\n", map->index, map->count, offset, pages);474 475	/* It is possible the requested range will have a "hole" where we476	 * already unmapped some of the grants. Only unmap valid ranges.477	 */478	while (pages) {479		while (pages && map->being_removed[offset]) {480			offset++;481			pages--;482		}483		range = 0;484		while (range < pages) {485			if (map->being_removed[offset + range])486				break;487			map->being_removed[offset + range] = true;488			range++;489		}490		if (range)491			__unmap_grant_pages(map, offset, range);492		offset += range;493		pages -= range;494	}495}496 497/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */498 499static void gntdev_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)500{501	struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;502 503	pr_debug("gntdev_vma_open %p\n", vma);504	refcount_inc(&map->users);505}506 507static void gntdev_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)508{509	struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;510	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;511	struct gntdev_priv *priv = file->private_data;512 513	pr_debug("gntdev_vma_close %p\n", vma);514 515	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;516	gntdev_put_map(priv, map);517}518 519static struct page *gntdev_vma_find_special_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,520						 unsigned long addr)521{522	struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;523 524	return map->pages[(addr - map->pages_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT];525}526 527static const struct vm_operations_struct gntdev_vmops = {528	.open = gntdev_vma_open,529	.close = gntdev_vma_close,530	.find_special_page = gntdev_vma_find_special_page,531};532 533/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */534 535static bool gntdev_invalidate(struct mmu_interval_notifier *mn,536			      const struct mmu_notifier_range *range,537			      unsigned long cur_seq)538{539	struct gntdev_grant_map *map =540		container_of(mn, struct gntdev_grant_map, notifier);541	unsigned long mstart, mend;542	unsigned long map_start, map_end;543 544	if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range))545		return false;546 547	map_start = map->pages_vm_start;548	map_end = map->pages_vm_start + (map->count << PAGE_SHIFT);549 550	/*551	 * If the VMA is split or otherwise changed the notifier is not552	 * updated, but we don't want to process VA's outside the modified553	 * VMA. FIXME: It would be much more understandable to just prevent554	 * modifying the VMA in the first place.555	 */556	if (map_start >= range->end || map_end <= range->start)557		return true;558 559	mstart = max(range->start, map_start);560	mend = min(range->end, map_end);561	pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx), range %lx %lx, mrange %lx %lx\n",562		 map->index, map->count, map_start, map_end,563		 range->start, range->end, mstart, mend);564	unmap_grant_pages(map, (mstart - map_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,565			  (mend - mstart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);566 567	return true;568}569 570static const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops gntdev_mmu_ops = {571	.invalidate = gntdev_invalidate,572};573 574/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */575 576static int gntdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)577{578	struct gntdev_priv *priv;579 580	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);581	if (!priv)582		return -ENOMEM;583 584	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->maps);585	mutex_init(&priv->lock);586 587#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF588	priv->dmabuf_priv = gntdev_dmabuf_init(flip);589	if (IS_ERR(priv->dmabuf_priv)) {590		int ret = PTR_ERR(priv->dmabuf_priv);591 592		kfree(priv);593		return ret;594	}595#endif596 597	flip->private_data = priv;598#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC599	priv->dma_dev = gntdev_miscdev.this_device;600	dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(priv->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));601#endif602	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);603 604	return 0;605}606 607static int gntdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)608{609	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;610	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;611 612	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);613 614	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);615	while (!list_empty(&priv->maps)) {616		map = list_entry(priv->maps.next,617				 struct gntdev_grant_map, next);618		list_del(&map->next);619		gntdev_put_map(NULL /* already removed */, map);620	}621	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);622 623#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF624	gntdev_dmabuf_fini(priv->dmabuf_priv);625#endif626 627	kfree(priv);628	return 0;629}630 631static long gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,632				       struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref __user *u)633{634	struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref op;635	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;636	int err;637 638	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)639		return -EFAULT;640	pr_debug("priv %p, add %d\n", priv, op.count);641	if (unlikely(gntdev_test_page_count(op.count)))642		return -EINVAL;643 644	err = -ENOMEM;645	map = gntdev_alloc_map(priv, op.count, 0 /* This is not a dma-buf. */);646	if (!map)647		return err;648 649	if (copy_from_user(map->grants, &u->refs,650			   sizeof(map->grants[0]) * op.count) != 0) {651		gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);652		return -EFAULT;653	}654 655	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);656	gntdev_add_map(priv, map);657	op.index = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;658	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);659 660	if (copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)661		return -EFAULT;662 663	return 0;664}665 666static long gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,667					 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref __user *u)668{669	struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref op;670	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;671	int err = -ENOENT;672 673	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)674		return -EFAULT;675	pr_debug("priv %p, del %d+%d\n", priv, (int)op.index, (int)op.count);676 677	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);678	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, op.index >> PAGE_SHIFT, op.count);679	if (map) {680		list_del(&map->next);681		err = 0;682	}683	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);684	if (map)685		gntdev_put_map(priv, map);686	return err;687}688 689static long gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct gntdev_priv *priv,690					      struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr __user *u)691{692	struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr op;693	struct vm_area_struct *vma;694	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;695	int rv = -EINVAL;696 697	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)698		return -EFAULT;699	pr_debug("priv %p, offset for vaddr %lx\n", priv, (unsigned long)op.vaddr);700 701	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);702	vma = find_vma(current->mm, op.vaddr);703	if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &gntdev_vmops)704		goto out_unlock;705 706	map = vma->vm_private_data;707	if (!map)708		goto out_unlock;709 710	op.offset = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;711	op.count = map->count;712	rv = 0;713 714 out_unlock:715	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);716 717	if (rv == 0 && copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)718		return -EFAULT;719	return rv;720}721 722static long gntdev_ioctl_notify(struct gntdev_priv *priv, void __user *u)723{724	struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify op;725	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;726	int rc;727	int out_flags;728	evtchn_port_t out_event;729 730	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)))731		return -EFAULT;732 733	if (op.action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT))734		return -EINVAL;735 736	/* We need to grab a reference to the event channel we are going to use737	 * to send the notify before releasing the reference we may already have738	 * (if someone has called this ioctl twice). This is required so that739	 * it is possible to change the clear_byte part of the notification740	 * without disturbing the event channel part, which may now be the last741	 * reference to that event channel.742	 */743	if (op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {744		if (evtchn_get(op.event_channel_port))745			return -EINVAL;746	}747 748	out_flags = op.action;749	out_event = op.event_channel_port;750 751	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);752 753	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {754		uint64_t begin = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;755		uint64_t end = (map->index + map->count) << PAGE_SHIFT;756		if (op.index >= begin && op.index < end)757			goto found;758	}759	rc = -ENOENT;760	goto unlock_out;761 762 found:763	if ((op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) &&764			(map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly)) {765		rc = -EINVAL;766		goto unlock_out;767	}768 769	out_flags = map->notify.flags;770	out_event = map->notify.event;771 772	map->notify.flags = op.action;773	map->notify.addr = op.index - (map->index << PAGE_SHIFT);774	map->notify.event = op.event_channel_port;775 776	rc = 0;777 778 unlock_out:779	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);780 781	/* Drop the reference to the event channel we did not save in the map */782	if (out_flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)783		evtchn_put(out_event);784 785	return rc;786}787 788#define GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH 16789 790struct gntdev_copy_batch {791	struct gnttab_copy ops[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];792	struct page *pages[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];793	s16 __user *status[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];794	unsigned int nr_ops;795	unsigned int nr_pages;796	bool writeable;797};798 799static int gntdev_get_page(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch, void __user *virt,800				unsigned long *gfn)801{802	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)virt;803	struct page *page;804	unsigned long xen_pfn;805	int ret;806 807	ret = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, batch->writeable ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, &page);808	if (ret < 0)809		return ret;810 811	batch->pages[batch->nr_pages++] = page;812 813	xen_pfn = page_to_xen_pfn(page) + XEN_PFN_DOWN(addr & ~PAGE_MASK);814	*gfn = pfn_to_gfn(xen_pfn);815 816	return 0;817}818 819static void gntdev_put_pages(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch)820{821	unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(batch->pages, batch->nr_pages, batch->writeable);822	batch->nr_pages = 0;823	batch->writeable = false;824}825 826static int gntdev_copy(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch)827{828	unsigned int i;829 830	gnttab_batch_copy(batch->ops, batch->nr_ops);831	gntdev_put_pages(batch);832 833	/*834	 * For each completed op, update the status if the op failed835	 * and all previous ops for the segment were successful.836	 */837	for (i = 0; i < batch->nr_ops; i++) {838		s16 status = batch->ops[i].status;839		s16 old_status;840 841		if (status == GNTST_okay)842			continue;843 844		if (__get_user(old_status, batch->status[i]))845			return -EFAULT;846 847		if (old_status != GNTST_okay)848			continue;849 850		if (__put_user(status, batch->status[i]))851			return -EFAULT;852	}853 854	batch->nr_ops = 0;855	return 0;856}857 858static int gntdev_grant_copy_seg(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch,859				 struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment *seg,860				 s16 __user *status)861{862	uint16_t copied = 0;863 864	/*865	 * Disallow local -> local copies since there is only space in866	 * batch->pages for one page per-op and this would be a very867	 * expensive memcpy().868	 */869	if (!(seg->flags & (GNTCOPY_source_gref | GNTCOPY_dest_gref)))870		return -EINVAL;871 872	/* Can't cross page if source/dest is a grant ref. */873	if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_source_gref) {874		if (seg->source.foreign.offset + seg->len > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)875			return -EINVAL;876	}877	if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_dest_gref) {878		if (seg->dest.foreign.offset + seg->len > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)879			return -EINVAL;880	}881 882	if (put_user(GNTST_okay, status))883		return -EFAULT;884 885	while (copied < seg->len) {886		struct gnttab_copy *op;887		void __user *virt;888		size_t len, off;889		unsigned long gfn;890		int ret;891 892		if (batch->nr_ops >= GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH) {893			ret = gntdev_copy(batch);894			if (ret < 0)895				return ret;896		}897 898		len = seg->len - copied;899 900		op = &batch->ops[batch->nr_ops];901		op->flags = 0;902 903		if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_source_gref) {904			op->source.u.ref = seg->source.foreign.ref;905			op->source.domid = seg->source.foreign.domid;906			op->source.offset = seg->source.foreign.offset + copied;907			op->flags |= GNTCOPY_source_gref;908		} else {909			virt = seg->source.virt + copied;910			off = (unsigned long)virt & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;911			len = min(len, (size_t)XEN_PAGE_SIZE - off);912			batch->writeable = false;913 914			ret = gntdev_get_page(batch, virt, &gfn);915			if (ret < 0)916				return ret;917 918			op->source.u.gmfn = gfn;919			op->source.domid = DOMID_SELF;920			op->source.offset = off;921		}922 923		if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_dest_gref) {924			op->dest.u.ref = seg->dest.foreign.ref;925			op->dest.domid = seg->dest.foreign.domid;926			op->dest.offset = seg->dest.foreign.offset + copied;927			op->flags |= GNTCOPY_dest_gref;928		} else {929			virt = seg->dest.virt + copied;930			off = (unsigned long)virt & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;931			len = min(len, (size_t)XEN_PAGE_SIZE - off);932			batch->writeable = true;933 934			ret = gntdev_get_page(batch, virt, &gfn);935			if (ret < 0)936				return ret;937 938			op->dest.u.gmfn = gfn;939			op->dest.domid = DOMID_SELF;940			op->dest.offset = off;941		}942 943		op->len = len;944		copied += len;945 946		batch->status[batch->nr_ops] = status;947		batch->nr_ops++;948	}949 950	return 0;951}952 953static long gntdev_ioctl_grant_copy(struct gntdev_priv *priv, void __user *u)954{955	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy copy;956	struct gntdev_copy_batch batch;957	unsigned int i;958	int ret = 0;959 960	if (copy_from_user(&copy, u, sizeof(copy)))961		return -EFAULT;962 963	batch.nr_ops = 0;964	batch.nr_pages = 0;965 966	for (i = 0; i < copy.count; i++) {967		struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment seg;968 969		if (copy_from_user(&seg, &copy.segments[i], sizeof(seg))) {970			ret = -EFAULT;971			goto out;972		}973 974		ret = gntdev_grant_copy_seg(&batch, &seg, &copy.segments[i].status);975		if (ret < 0)976			goto out;977 978		cond_resched();979	}980	if (batch.nr_ops)981		ret = gntdev_copy(&batch);982	return ret;983 984  out:985	gntdev_put_pages(&batch);986	return ret;987}988 989static long gntdev_ioctl(struct file *flip,990			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)991{992	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;993	void __user *ptr = (void __user *)arg;994 995	switch (cmd) {996	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF:997		return gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(priv, ptr);998 999	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF:1000		return gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(priv, ptr);1001 1002	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR:1003		return gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(priv, ptr);1004 1005	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:1006		return gntdev_ioctl_notify(priv, ptr);1007 1008	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY:1009		return gntdev_ioctl_grant_copy(priv, ptr);1010 1011#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF1012	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_FROM_REFS:1013		return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_exp_from_refs(priv, use_ptemod, ptr);1014 1015	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_WAIT_RELEASED:1016		return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_exp_wait_released(priv, ptr);1017 1018	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_TO_REFS:1019		return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_imp_to_refs(priv, ptr);1020 1021	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_RELEASE:1022		return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_imp_release(priv, ptr);1023#endif1024 1025	default:1026		pr_debug("priv %p, unknown cmd %x\n", priv, cmd);1027		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;1028	}1029 1030	return 0;1031}1032 1033static int gntdev_mmap(struct file *flip, struct vm_area_struct *vma)1034{1035	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;1036	int index = vma->vm_pgoff;1037	int count = vma_pages(vma);1038	struct gntdev_grant_map *map;1039	int err = -EINVAL;1040 1041	if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))1042		return -EINVAL;1043 1044	pr_debug("map %d+%d at %lx (pgoff %lx)\n",1045		 index, count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff);1046 1047	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1048	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, index, count);1049	if (!map)1050		goto unlock_out;1051	if (!atomic_add_unless(&map->in_use, 1, 1))1052		goto unlock_out;1053 1054	refcount_inc(&map->users);1055 1056	vma->vm_ops = &gntdev_vmops;1057 1058	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_MIXEDMAP);1059 1060	if (use_ptemod)1061		vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTCOPY);1062 1063	vma->vm_private_data = map;1064	if (map->flags) {1065		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) &&1066				(map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly))1067			goto out_unlock_put;1068	} else {1069		map->flags = GNTMAP_host_map;1070		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))1071			map->flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;1072	}1073 1074	map->pages_vm_start = vma->vm_start;1075 1076	if (use_ptemod) {1077		err = mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked(1078			&map->notifier, vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,1079			vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, &gntdev_mmu_ops);1080		if (err)1081			goto out_unlock_put;1082 1083		map->notifier_init = true;1084	}1085	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1086 1087	if (use_ptemod) {1088		/*1089		 * gntdev takes the address of the PTE in find_grant_ptes() and1090		 * passes it to the hypervisor in gntdev_map_grant_pages(). The1091		 * purpose of the notifier is to prevent the hypervisor pointer1092		 * to the PTE from going stale.1093		 *1094		 * Since this vma's mappings can't be touched without the1095		 * mmap_lock, and we are holding it now, there is no need for1096		 * the notifier_range locking pattern.1097		 */1098		mmu_interval_read_begin(&map->notifier);1099 1100		err = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,1101					  vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,1102					  find_grant_ptes, map);1103		if (err) {1104			pr_warn("find_grant_ptes() failure.\n");1105			goto out_put_map;1106		}1107	}1108 1109	err = gntdev_map_grant_pages(map);1110	if (err)1111		goto out_put_map;1112 1113	if (!use_ptemod) {1114		err = vm_map_pages_zero(vma, map->pages, map->count);1115		if (err)1116			goto out_put_map;1117	}1118 1119	return 0;1120 1121unlock_out:1122	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1123	return err;1124 1125out_unlock_put:1126	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1127out_put_map:1128	if (use_ptemod)1129		unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);1130	gntdev_put_map(priv, map);1131	return err;1132}1133 1134static const struct file_operations gntdev_fops = {1135	.owner = THIS_MODULE,1136	.open = gntdev_open,1137	.release = gntdev_release,1138	.mmap = gntdev_mmap,1139	.unlocked_ioctl = gntdev_ioctl1140};1141 1142static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev = {1143	.minor        = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,1144	.name         = "xen/gntdev",1145	.fops         = &gntdev_fops,1146};1147 1148/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */1149 1150static int __init gntdev_init(void)1151{1152	int err;1153 1154	if (!xen_domain())1155		return -ENODEV;1156 1157	use_ptemod = !xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap);1158 1159	err = misc_register(&gntdev_miscdev);1160	if (err != 0) {1161		pr_err("Could not register gntdev device\n");1162		return err;1163	}1164	return 0;1165}1166 1167static void __exit gntdev_exit(void)1168{1169	misc_deregister(&gntdev_miscdev);1170}1171 1172module_init(gntdev_init);1173module_exit(gntdev_exit);1174 1175/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */1176