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1/******************************************************************************2 * Xen balloon driver - enables returning/claiming memory to/from Xen.3 *4 * Copyright (c) 2003, B Dragovic5 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, M Williamson, K Fraser6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Dan M. Smith, IBM Corporation7 *8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 210 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed11 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other12 * software packages, subject to the following license:13 *14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy15 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without16 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,17 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,18 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to19 * the following conditions:20 *21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in22 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.23 *24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR25 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,26 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE27 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER28 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING29 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS30 * IN THE SOFTWARE.31 */32 33#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt34 35#include <linux/kernel.h>36#include <linux/errno.h>37#include <linux/mm_types.h>38#include <linux/init.h>39#include <linux/capability.h>40#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>41 42#include <xen/xen.h>43#include <xen/interface/xen.h>44#include <xen/balloon.h>45#include <xen/xenbus.h>46#include <xen/features.h>47#include <xen/page.h>48#include <xen/mem-reservation.h>49 50#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))51 52#define BALLOON_CLASS_NAME "xen_memory"53 54#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG55u64 xen_saved_max_mem_size = 0;56#endif57 58static struct device balloon_dev;59 60static int register_balloon(struct device *dev);61 62/* React to a change in the target key */63static void watch_target(struct xenbus_watch *watch,64			 const char *path, const char *token)65{66	unsigned long long new_target, static_max;67	int err;68	static bool watch_fired;69	static long target_diff;70 71#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG72	/* The balloon driver will take care of adding memory now. */73	if (xen_saved_max_mem_size)74		max_mem_size = xen_saved_max_mem_size;75#endif76 77	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "target", "%llu", &new_target);78	if (err != 1) {79		/* This is ok (for domain0 at least) - so just return */80		return;81	}82 83	/* The given memory/target value is in KiB, so it needs converting to84	 * pages. PAGE_SHIFT converts bytes to pages, hence PAGE_SHIFT - 10.85	 */86	new_target >>= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;87 88	if (!watch_fired) {89		watch_fired = true;90 91		if ((xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "static-max",92				  "%llu", &static_max) == 1) ||93		    (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "memory_static_max",94				  "%llu", &static_max) == 1))95			static_max >>= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;96		else97			static_max = balloon_stats.current_pages;98 99		target_diff = (xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain()) ? 0100				: static_max - balloon_stats.target_pages;101	}102 103	balloon_set_new_target(new_target - target_diff);104}105static struct xenbus_watch target_watch = {106	.node = "memory/target",107	.callback = watch_target,108};109 110 111static int balloon_init_watcher(struct notifier_block *notifier,112				unsigned long event,113				void *data)114{115	int err;116 117	err = register_xenbus_watch(&target_watch);118	if (err)119		pr_err("Failed to set balloon watcher\n");120 121	return NOTIFY_DONE;122}123 124static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {125	.notifier_call = balloon_init_watcher,126};127 128void xen_balloon_init(void)129{130	register_balloon(&balloon_dev);131 132	register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);133}134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_balloon_init);135 136#define BALLOON_SHOW(name, format, args...)				\137	static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev,			\138				   struct device_attribute *attr,	\139				   char *buf)				\140	{								\141		return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);			\142	}								\143	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)144 145BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages));146BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low));147BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high));148 149static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0444, balloon_stats.schedule_delay);150static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay);151static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(retry_count, 0444, balloon_stats.retry_count);152static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_retry_count, 0644, balloon_stats.max_retry_count);153static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(scrub_pages, 0644, xen_scrub_pages);154 155static ssize_t target_kb_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,156			      char *buf)157{158	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.target_pages));159}160 161static ssize_t target_kb_store(struct device *dev,162			       struct device_attribute *attr,163			       const char *buf, size_t count)164{165	char *endchar;166	unsigned long long target_bytes;167 168	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))169		return -EPERM;170 171	target_bytes = simple_strtoull(buf, &endchar, 0) * 1024;172 173	balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);174 175	return count;176}177 178static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target_kb);179 180static ssize_t target_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,181			   char *buf)182{183	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",184		       (unsigned long long)balloon_stats.target_pages185		       << PAGE_SHIFT);186}187 188static ssize_t target_store(struct device *dev,189			    struct device_attribute *attr,190			    const char *buf, size_t count)191{192	char *endchar;193	unsigned long long target_bytes;194 195	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))196		return -EPERM;197 198	target_bytes = memparse(buf, &endchar);199 200	balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);201 202	return count;203}204 205static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target);206 207static struct attribute *balloon_attrs[] = {208	&dev_attr_target_kb.attr,209	&dev_attr_target.attr,210	&dev_attr_schedule_delay.attr.attr,211	&dev_attr_max_schedule_delay.attr.attr,212	&dev_attr_retry_count.attr.attr,213	&dev_attr_max_retry_count.attr.attr,214	&dev_attr_scrub_pages.attr.attr,215	NULL216};217 218static const struct attribute_group balloon_group = {219	.attrs = balloon_attrs220};221 222static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = {223	&dev_attr_current_kb.attr,224	&dev_attr_low_kb.attr,225	&dev_attr_high_kb.attr,226	NULL227};228 229static const struct attribute_group balloon_info_group = {230	.name = "info",231	.attrs = balloon_info_attrs232};233 234static const struct attribute_group *balloon_groups[] = {235	&balloon_group,236	&balloon_info_group,237	NULL238};239 240static const struct bus_type balloon_subsys = {241	.name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,242	.dev_name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,243};244 245static int register_balloon(struct device *dev)246{247	int error;248 249	error = subsys_system_register(&balloon_subsys, NULL);250	if (error)251		return error;252 253	dev->id = 0;254	dev->bus = &balloon_subsys;255	dev->groups = balloon_groups;256 257	error = device_register(dev);258	if (error) {259		bus_unregister(&balloon_subsys);260		return error;261	}262 263	return 0;264}265