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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c4 *5 *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten6 *7 *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Amiga FFS filesystem.8 *9 *  Please send bug reports to: hjw@zvw.de10 */11 12#include <linux/math64.h>13#include <linux/iversion.h>14#include "affs.h"15 16/*17 * Functions for accessing Amiga-FFS structures.18 */19 20 21/* Insert a header block bh into the directory dir22 * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!23 */24 25int26affs_insert_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)27{28	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;29	struct buffer_head *dir_bh;30	u32 ino, hash_ino;31	int offset;32 33	ino = bh->b_blocknr;34	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name + 1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name[0]);35 36	pr_debug("%s(dir=%lu, ino=%d)\n", __func__, dir->i_ino, ino);37 38	dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);39	if (!dir_bh)40		return -EIO;41 42	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset]);43	while (hash_ino) {44		affs_brelse(dir_bh);45		dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);46		if (!dir_bh)47			return -EIO;48		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain);49	}50	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(dir->i_ino);51	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = 0;52	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);53 54	if (dir->i_ino == dir_bh->b_blocknr)55		AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset] = cpu_to_be32(ino);56	else57		AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain = cpu_to_be32(ino);58 59	affs_adjust_checksum(dir_bh, ino);60	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, dir);61	affs_brelse(dir_bh);62 63	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));64	inode_inc_iversion(dir);65	mark_inode_dirty(dir);66 67	return 0;68}69 70/* Remove a header block from its directory.71 * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!72 */73 74int75affs_remove_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *rem_bh)76{77	struct super_block *sb;78	struct buffer_head *bh;79	u32 rem_ino, hash_ino;80	__be32 ino;81	int offset, retval;82 83	sb = dir->i_sb;84	rem_ino = rem_bh->b_blocknr;85	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name+1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name[0]);86	pr_debug("%s(dir=%lu, ino=%d, hashval=%d)\n", __func__, dir->i_ino,87		 rem_ino, offset);88 89	bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);90	if (!bh)91		return -EIO;92 93	retval = -ENOENT;94	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset]);95	while (hash_ino) {96		if (hash_ino == rem_ino) {97			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->hash_chain;98			if (dir->i_ino == bh->b_blocknr)99				AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset] = ino;100			else101				AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = ino;102			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - hash_ino);103			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);104			AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->parent = 0;105			retval = 0;106			break;107		}108		affs_brelse(bh);109		bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);110		if (!bh)111			return -EIO;112		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain);113	}114 115	affs_brelse(bh);116 117	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));118	inode_inc_iversion(dir);119	mark_inode_dirty(dir);120 121	return retval;122}123 124static void125affs_fix_dcache(struct inode *inode, u32 entry_ino)126{127	struct dentry *dentry;128	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);129	hlist_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_u.d_alias) {130		if (entry_ino == (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata) {131			dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)inode->i_ino;132			break;133		}134	}135	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);136}137 138 139/* Remove header from link chain */140 141static int142affs_remove_link(struct dentry *dentry)143{144	struct inode *dir, *inode = d_inode(dentry);145	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;146	struct buffer_head *bh, *link_bh = NULL;147	u32 link_ino, ino;148	int retval;149 150	pr_debug("%s(key=%ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);151	retval = -EIO;152	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);153	if (!bh)154		goto done;155 156	link_ino = (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata;157	if (inode->i_ino == link_ino) {158		/* we can't remove the head of the link, as its blocknr is still used as ino,159		 * so we remove the block of the first link instead.160		 */ 161		link_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain);162		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);163		if (!link_bh)164			goto done;165 166		dir = affs_iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->parent));167		if (IS_ERR(dir)) {168			retval = PTR_ERR(dir);169			goto done;170		}171 172		affs_lock_dir(dir);173		/*174		 * if there's a dentry for that block, make it175		 * refer to inode itself.176		 */177		affs_fix_dcache(inode, link_ino);178		retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, link_bh);179		if (retval) {180			affs_unlock_dir(dir);181			goto done;182		}183		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(link_bh, inode);184 185		memcpy(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name, AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->name, 32);186		retval = affs_insert_hash(dir, bh);187		if (retval) {188			affs_unlock_dir(dir);189			goto done;190		}191		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);192 193		affs_unlock_dir(dir);194		iput(dir);195	} else {196		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);197		if (!link_bh)198			goto done;199	}200 201	while ((ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)) != 0) {202		if (ino == link_ino) {203			__be32 ino2 = AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->link_chain;204			AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain = ino2;205			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino2) - link_ino);206			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);207			retval = 0;208			/* Fix the link count, if bh is a normal header block without links */209			switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {210			case ST_LINKDIR:211			case ST_LINKFILE:212				break;213			default:214				if (!AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)215					set_nlink(inode, 1);216			}217			affs_free_block(sb, link_ino);218			goto done;219		}220		affs_brelse(bh);221		bh = affs_bread(sb, ino);222		if (!bh)223			goto done;224	}225	retval = -ENOENT;226done:227	affs_brelse(link_bh);228	affs_brelse(bh);229	return retval;230}231 232 233static int234affs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)235{236	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;237	struct buffer_head *bh;238	int retval, size;239 240	retval = -EIO;241	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);242	if (!bh)243		goto done;244 245	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;246	for (size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize - 1; size >= 0; size--)247		if (AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[size])248			goto not_empty;249	retval = 0;250not_empty:251	affs_brelse(bh);252done:253	return retval;254}255 256 257/* Remove a filesystem object. If the object to be removed has258 * links to it, one of the links must be changed to inherit259 * the file or directory. As above, any inode will do.260 * The buffer will not be freed. If the header is a link, the261 * block will be marked as free.262 * This function returns a negative error number in case of263 * an error, else 0 if the inode is to be deleted or 1 if not.264 */265 266int267affs_remove_header(struct dentry *dentry)268{269	struct super_block *sb;270	struct inode *inode, *dir;271	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;272	int retval;273 274	dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);275	sb = dir->i_sb;276 277	retval = -ENOENT;278	inode = d_inode(dentry);279	if (!inode)280		goto done;281 282	pr_debug("%s(key=%ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);283	retval = -EIO;284	bh = affs_bread(sb, (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata);285	if (!bh)286		goto done;287 288	affs_lock_link(inode);289	affs_lock_dir(dir);290	switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {291	case ST_USERDIR:292		/* if we ever want to support links to dirs293		 * i_hash_lock of the inode must only be294		 * taken after some checks295		 */296		affs_lock_dir(inode);297		retval = affs_empty_dir(inode);298		affs_unlock_dir(inode);299		if (retval)300			goto done_unlock;301		break;302	default:303		break;304	}305 306	retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, bh);307	if (retval)308		goto done_unlock;309	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);310 311	affs_unlock_dir(dir);312 313	if (inode->i_nlink > 1)314		retval = affs_remove_link(dentry);315	else316		clear_nlink(inode);317	affs_unlock_link(inode);318	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);319	mark_inode_dirty(inode);320 321done:322	affs_brelse(bh);323	return retval;324 325done_unlock:326	affs_unlock_dir(dir);327	affs_unlock_link(inode);328	goto done;329}330 331/* Checksum a block, do various consistency checks and optionally return332   the blocks type number.  DATA points to the block.  If their pointers333   are non-null, *PTYPE and *STYPE are set to the primary and secondary334   block types respectively, *HASHSIZE is set to the size of the hashtable335   (which lets us calculate the block size).336   Returns non-zero if the block is not consistent. */337 338u32339affs_checksum_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)340{341	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;342	u32 sum;343	int bsize;344 345	sum = 0;346	for (bsize = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32); bsize > 0; bsize--)347		sum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr++);348	return sum;349}350 351/*352 * Calculate the checksum of a disk block and store it353 * at the indicated position.354 */355 356void357affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)358{359	int cnt = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32);360	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;361	u32 checksum;362	__be32 *checksumptr;363 364	checksumptr = ptr + 5;365	*checksumptr = 0;366	for (checksum = 0; cnt > 0; ptr++, cnt--)367		checksum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr);368	*checksumptr = cpu_to_be32(-checksum);369}370 371void372affs_secs_to_datestamp(time64_t secs, struct affs_date *ds)373{374	u32	 days;375	u32	 minute;376	s32	 rem;377 378	secs -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + AFFS_EPOCH_DELTA;379	if (secs < 0)380		secs = 0;381	days    = div_s64_rem(secs, 86400, &rem);382	minute  = rem / 60;383	rem    -= minute * 60;384 385	ds->days = cpu_to_be32(days);386	ds->mins = cpu_to_be32(minute);387	ds->ticks = cpu_to_be32(rem * 50);388}389 390umode_t391affs_prot_to_mode(u32 prot)392{393	umode_t mode = 0;394 395	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOWRITE))396		mode |= 0200;397	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOREAD))398		mode |= 0400;399	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOEXECUTE))400		mode |= 0100;401	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_WRITE)402		mode |= 0020;403	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_READ)404		mode |= 0040;405	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE)406		mode |= 0010;407	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_WRITE)408		mode |= 0002;409	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_READ)410		mode |= 0004;411	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE)412		mode |= 0001;413 414	return mode;415}416 417void418affs_mode_to_prot(struct inode *inode)419{420	u32 prot = AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect;421	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;422 423	/*424	 * First, clear all RWED bits for owner, group, other.425	 * Then, recalculate them afresh.426	 *427	 * We'll always clear the delete-inhibit bit for the owner, as that is428	 * the classic single-user mode AmigaOS protection bit and we need to429	 * stay compatible with all scenarios.430	 *431	 * Since multi-user AmigaOS is an extension, we'll only set the432	 * delete-allow bit if any of the other bits in the same user class433	 * (group/other) are used.434	 */435	prot &= ~(FIBF_NOEXECUTE | FIBF_NOREAD436		  | FIBF_NOWRITE | FIBF_NODELETE437		  | FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE | FIBF_GRP_READ438		  | FIBF_GRP_WRITE   | FIBF_GRP_DELETE439		  | FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE | FIBF_OTR_READ440		  | FIBF_OTR_WRITE   | FIBF_OTR_DELETE);441 442	/* Classic single-user AmigaOS flags. These are inverted. */443	if (!(mode & 0100))444		prot |= FIBF_NOEXECUTE;445	if (!(mode & 0400))446		prot |= FIBF_NOREAD;447	if (!(mode & 0200))448		prot |= FIBF_NOWRITE;449 450	/* Multi-user extended flags. Not inverted. */451	if (mode & 0010)452		prot |= FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE;453	if (mode & 0040)454		prot |= FIBF_GRP_READ;455	if (mode & 0020)456		prot |= FIBF_GRP_WRITE;457	if (mode & 0070)458		prot |= FIBF_GRP_DELETE;459 460	if (mode & 0001)461		prot |= FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE;462	if (mode & 0004)463		prot |= FIBF_OTR_READ;464	if (mode & 0002)465		prot |= FIBF_OTR_WRITE;466	if (mode & 0007)467		prot |= FIBF_OTR_DELETE;468 469	AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect = prot;470}471 472void473affs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)474{475	struct va_format vaf;476	va_list args;477 478	va_start(args, fmt);479	vaf.fmt = fmt;480	vaf.va = &args;481	pr_crit("error (device %s): %s(): %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf);482	if (!sb_rdonly(sb))483		pr_warn("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");484	sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;485	va_end(args);486}487 488void489affs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)490{491	struct va_format vaf;492	va_list args;493 494	va_start(args, fmt);495	vaf.fmt = fmt;496	vaf.va = &args;497	pr_warn("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf);498	va_end(args);499}500 501bool502affs_nofilenametruncate(const struct dentry *dentry)503{504	return affs_test_opt(AFFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->s_flags, SF_NO_TRUNCATE);505}506 507/* Check if the name is valid for a affs object. */508 509int510affs_check_name(const unsigned char *name, int len, bool notruncate)511{512	int	 i;513 514	if (len > AFFSNAMEMAX) {515		if (notruncate)516			return -ENAMETOOLONG;517		len = AFFSNAMEMAX;518	}519	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {520		if (name[i] < ' ' || name[i] == ':'521		    || (name[i] > 0x7e && name[i] < 0xa0))522			return -EINVAL;523	}524 525	return 0;526}527 528/* This function copies name to bstr, with at most 30529 * characters length. The bstr will be prepended by530 * a length byte.531 * NOTE: The name will must be already checked by532 *       affs_check_name()!533 */534 535int536affs_copy_name(unsigned char *bstr, struct dentry *dentry)537{538	u32 len = min(dentry->d_name.len, AFFSNAMEMAX);539 540	*bstr++ = len;541	memcpy(bstr, dentry->d_name.name, len);542	return len;543}544