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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/* AFS cell alias detection3 *4 * Copyright (C) 2020 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)6 */7 8#include <linux/slab.h>9#include <linux/sched.h>10#include <linux/namei.h>11#include <keys/rxrpc-type.h>12#include "internal.h"13 14/*15 * Sample a volume.16 */17static struct afs_volume *afs_sample_volume(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key,18					    const char *name, unsigned int namelen)19{20	struct afs_volume *volume;21	struct afs_fs_context fc = {22		.type		= 0, /* Explicitly leave it to the VLDB */23		.volnamesz	= namelen,24		.volname	= name,25		.net		= cell->net,26		.cell		= cell,27		.key		= key, /* This might need to be something */28	};29 30	volume = afs_create_volume(&fc);31	_leave(" = %p", volume);32	return volume;33}34 35/*36 * Compare the address lists of a pair of fileservers.37 */38static int afs_compare_fs_alists(const struct afs_server *server_a,39				 const struct afs_server *server_b)40{41	const struct afs_addr_list *la, *lb;42	int a = 0, b = 0, addr_matches = 0;43 44	la = rcu_dereference(server_a->endpoint_state)->addresses;45	lb = rcu_dereference(server_b->endpoint_state)->addresses;46 47	while (a < la->nr_addrs && b < lb->nr_addrs) {48		unsigned long pa = (unsigned long)la->addrs[a].peer;49		unsigned long pb = (unsigned long)lb->addrs[b].peer;50		long diff = pa - pb;51 52		if (diff < 0) {53			a++;54		} else if (diff > 0) {55			b++;56		} else {57			addr_matches++;58			a++;59			b++;60		}61	}62 63	return addr_matches;64}65 66/*67 * Compare the fileserver lists of two volumes.  The server lists are sorted in68 * order of ascending UUID.69 */70static int afs_compare_volume_slists(const struct afs_volume *vol_a,71				     const struct afs_volume *vol_b)72{73	const struct afs_server_list *la, *lb;74	int i, a = 0, b = 0, uuid_matches = 0, addr_matches = 0;75 76	la = rcu_dereference(vol_a->servers);77	lb = rcu_dereference(vol_b->servers);78 79	for (i = 0; i < AFS_MAXTYPES; i++)80		if (vol_a->vids[i] != vol_b->vids[i])81			return 0;82 83	while (a < la->nr_servers && b < lb->nr_servers) {84		const struct afs_server *server_a = la->servers[a].server;85		const struct afs_server *server_b = lb->servers[b].server;86		int diff = memcmp(&server_a->uuid, &server_b->uuid, sizeof(uuid_t));87 88		if (diff < 0) {89			a++;90		} else if (diff > 0) {91			b++;92		} else {93			uuid_matches++;94			addr_matches += afs_compare_fs_alists(server_a, server_b);95			a++;96			b++;97		}98	}99 100	_leave(" = %d [um %d]", addr_matches, uuid_matches);101	return addr_matches;102}103 104/*105 * Compare root.cell volumes.106 */107static int afs_compare_cell_roots(struct afs_cell *cell)108{109	struct afs_cell *p;110 111	_enter("");112 113	rcu_read_lock();114 115	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &cell->net->proc_cells, proc_link) {116		if (p == cell || p->alias_of)117			continue;118		if (!p->root_volume)119			continue; /* Ignore cells that don't have a root.cell volume. */120 121		if (afs_compare_volume_slists(cell->root_volume, p->root_volume) != 0)122			goto is_alias;123	}124 125	rcu_read_unlock();126	_leave(" = 0");127	return 0;128 129is_alias:130	rcu_read_unlock();131	cell->alias_of = afs_use_cell(p, afs_cell_trace_use_alias);132	return 1;133}134 135/*136 * Query the new cell for a volume from a cell we're already using.137 */138static int afs_query_for_alias_one(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key,139				   struct afs_cell *p)140{141	struct afs_volume *volume, *pvol = NULL;142	int ret;143 144	/* Arbitrarily pick a volume from the list. */145	read_seqlock_excl(&p->volume_lock);146	if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&p->volumes))147		pvol = afs_get_volume(rb_entry(p->volumes.rb_node,148					       struct afs_volume, cell_node),149				      afs_volume_trace_get_query_alias);150	read_sequnlock_excl(&p->volume_lock);151	if (!pvol)152		return 0;153 154	_enter("%s:%s", cell->name, pvol->name);155 156	/* And see if it's in the new cell. */157	volume = afs_sample_volume(cell, key, pvol->name, pvol->name_len);158	if (IS_ERR(volume)) {159		afs_put_volume(pvol, afs_volume_trace_put_query_alias);160		if (PTR_ERR(volume) != -ENOMEDIUM)161			return PTR_ERR(volume);162		/* That volume is not in the new cell, so not an alias */163		return 0;164	}165 166	/* The new cell has a like-named volume also - compare volume ID,167	 * server and address lists.168	 */169	ret = 0;170	if (pvol->vid == volume->vid) {171		rcu_read_lock();172		if (afs_compare_volume_slists(volume, pvol))173			ret = 1;174		rcu_read_unlock();175	}176 177	afs_put_volume(volume, afs_volume_trace_put_query_alias);178	afs_put_volume(pvol, afs_volume_trace_put_query_alias);179	return ret;180}181 182/*183 * Query the new cell for volumes we know exist in cells we're already using.184 */185static int afs_query_for_alias(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key)186{187	struct afs_cell *p;188 189	_enter("%s", cell->name);190 191	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cell->net->proc_cells_lock) < 0)192		return -ERESTARTSYS;193 194	hlist_for_each_entry(p, &cell->net->proc_cells, proc_link) {195		if (p == cell || p->alias_of)196			continue;197		if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&p->volumes))198			continue;199		if (p->root_volume)200			continue; /* Ignore cells that have a root.cell volume. */201		afs_use_cell(p, afs_cell_trace_use_check_alias);202		mutex_unlock(&cell->net->proc_cells_lock);203 204		if (afs_query_for_alias_one(cell, key, p) != 0)205			goto is_alias;206 207		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cell->net->proc_cells_lock) < 0) {208			afs_unuse_cell(cell->net, p, afs_cell_trace_unuse_check_alias);209			return -ERESTARTSYS;210		}211 212		afs_unuse_cell(cell->net, p, afs_cell_trace_unuse_check_alias);213	}214 215	mutex_unlock(&cell->net->proc_cells_lock);216	_leave(" = 0");217	return 0;218 219is_alias:220	cell->alias_of = p; /* Transfer our ref */221	return 1;222}223 224/*225 * Look up a VLDB record for a volume.226 */227static char *afs_vl_get_cell_name(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key)228{229	struct afs_vl_cursor vc;230	char *cell_name = ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ);231	bool skipped = false, not_skipped = false;232	int ret;233 234	if (!afs_begin_vlserver_operation(&vc, cell, key))235		return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);236 237	while (afs_select_vlserver(&vc)) {238		if (!test_bit(AFS_VLSERVER_FL_IS_YFS, &vc.server->flags)) {239			vc.call_error = -EOPNOTSUPP;240			skipped = true;241			continue;242		}243		not_skipped = true;244		cell_name = afs_yfsvl_get_cell_name(&vc);245	}246 247	ret = afs_end_vlserver_operation(&vc);248	if (skipped && !not_skipped)249		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;250	return ret < 0 ? ERR_PTR(ret) : cell_name;251}252 253static int yfs_check_canonical_cell_name(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key)254{255	struct afs_cell *master;256	char *cell_name;257 258	cell_name = afs_vl_get_cell_name(cell, key);259	if (IS_ERR(cell_name))260		return PTR_ERR(cell_name);261 262	if (strcmp(cell_name, cell->name) == 0) {263		kfree(cell_name);264		return 0;265	}266 267	master = afs_lookup_cell(cell->net, cell_name, strlen(cell_name),268				 NULL, false);269	kfree(cell_name);270	if (IS_ERR(master))271		return PTR_ERR(master);272 273	cell->alias_of = master; /* Transfer our ref */274	return 1;275}276 277static int afs_do_cell_detect_alias(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key)278{279	struct afs_volume *root_volume;280	int ret;281 282	_enter("%s", cell->name);283 284	ret = yfs_check_canonical_cell_name(cell, key);285	if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)286		return ret;287 288	/* Try and get the root.cell volume for comparison with other cells */289	root_volume = afs_sample_volume(cell, key, "root.cell", 9);290	if (!IS_ERR(root_volume)) {291		cell->root_volume = root_volume;292		return afs_compare_cell_roots(cell);293	}294 295	if (PTR_ERR(root_volume) != -ENOMEDIUM)296		return PTR_ERR(root_volume);297 298	/* Okay, this cell doesn't have an root.cell volume.  We need to299	 * locate some other random volume and use that to check.300	 */301	return afs_query_for_alias(cell, key);302}303 304/*305 * Check to see if a new cell is an alias of a cell we already have.  At this306 * point we have the cell's volume server list.307 *308 * Returns 0 if we didn't detect an alias, 1 if we found an alias and an error309 * if we had problems gathering the data required.  In the case the we did310 * detect an alias, cell->alias_of is set to point to the assumed master.311 */312int afs_cell_detect_alias(struct afs_cell *cell, struct key *key)313{314	struct afs_net *net = cell->net;315	int ret;316 317	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&net->cells_alias_lock) < 0)318		return -ERESTARTSYS;319 320	if (test_bit(AFS_CELL_FL_CHECK_ALIAS, &cell->flags)) {321		ret = afs_do_cell_detect_alias(cell, key);322		if (ret >= 0)323			clear_bit_unlock(AFS_CELL_FL_CHECK_ALIAS, &cell->flags);324	} else {325		ret = cell->alias_of ? 1 : 0;326	}327 328	mutex_unlock(&net->cells_alias_lock);329 330	if (ret == 1)331		pr_notice("kAFS: Cell %s is an alias of %s\n",332			  cell->name, cell->alias_of->name);333	return ret;334}335