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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02 3#include "bcachefs.h"4#include "acl.h"5#include "bkey_methods.h"6#include "btree_update.h"7#include "extents.h"8#include "fs.h"9#include "rebalance.h"10#include "str_hash.h"11#include "xattr.h"12 13#include <linux/dcache.h>14#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>15#include <linux/xattr.h>16 17static const struct xattr_handler *bch2_xattr_type_to_handler(unsigned);18 19static u64 bch2_xattr_hash(const struct bch_hash_info *info,20			  const struct xattr_search_key *key)21{22	struct bch_str_hash_ctx ctx;23 24	bch2_str_hash_init(&ctx, info);25	bch2_str_hash_update(&ctx, info, &key->type, sizeof(key->type));26	bch2_str_hash_update(&ctx, info, key->name.name, key->name.len);27 28	return bch2_str_hash_end(&ctx, info);29}30 31static u64 xattr_hash_key(const struct bch_hash_info *info, const void *key)32{33	return bch2_xattr_hash(info, key);34}35 36static u64 xattr_hash_bkey(const struct bch_hash_info *info, struct bkey_s_c k)37{38	struct bkey_s_c_xattr x = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(k);39 40	return bch2_xattr_hash(info,41		 &X_SEARCH(x.v->x_type, x.v->x_name, x.v->x_name_len));42}43 44static bool xattr_cmp_key(struct bkey_s_c _l, const void *_r)45{46	struct bkey_s_c_xattr l = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(_l);47	const struct xattr_search_key *r = _r;48 49	return l.v->x_type != r->type ||50		l.v->x_name_len != r->name.len ||51		memcmp(l.v->x_name, r->name.name, r->name.len);52}53 54static bool xattr_cmp_bkey(struct bkey_s_c _l, struct bkey_s_c _r)55{56	struct bkey_s_c_xattr l = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(_l);57	struct bkey_s_c_xattr r = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(_r);58 59	return l.v->x_type != r.v->x_type ||60		l.v->x_name_len != r.v->x_name_len ||61		memcmp(l.v->x_name, r.v->x_name, r.v->x_name_len);62}63 64const struct bch_hash_desc bch2_xattr_hash_desc = {65	.btree_id	= BTREE_ID_xattrs,66	.key_type	= KEY_TYPE_xattr,67	.hash_key	= xattr_hash_key,68	.hash_bkey	= xattr_hash_bkey,69	.cmp_key	= xattr_cmp_key,70	.cmp_bkey	= xattr_cmp_bkey,71};72 73int bch2_xattr_validate(struct bch_fs *c, struct bkey_s_c k,74		       enum bch_validate_flags flags)75{76	struct bkey_s_c_xattr xattr = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(k);77	unsigned val_u64s = xattr_val_u64s(xattr.v->x_name_len,78					   le16_to_cpu(xattr.v->x_val_len));79	int ret = 0;80 81	bkey_fsck_err_on(bkey_val_u64s(k.k) < val_u64s,82			 c, xattr_val_size_too_small,83			 "value too small (%zu < %u)",84			 bkey_val_u64s(k.k), val_u64s);85 86	/* XXX why +4 ? */87	val_u64s = xattr_val_u64s(xattr.v->x_name_len,88				  le16_to_cpu(xattr.v->x_val_len) + 4);89 90	bkey_fsck_err_on(bkey_val_u64s(k.k) > val_u64s,91			 c, xattr_val_size_too_big,92			 "value too big (%zu > %u)",93			 bkey_val_u64s(k.k), val_u64s);94 95	bkey_fsck_err_on(!bch2_xattr_type_to_handler(xattr.v->x_type),96			 c, xattr_invalid_type,97			 "invalid type (%u)", xattr.v->x_type);98 99	bkey_fsck_err_on(memchr(xattr.v->x_name, '\0', xattr.v->x_name_len),100			 c, xattr_name_invalid_chars,101			 "xattr name has invalid characters");102fsck_err:103	return ret;104}105 106void bch2_xattr_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *c,107			struct bkey_s_c k)108{109	const struct xattr_handler *handler;110	struct bkey_s_c_xattr xattr = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(k);111 112	handler = bch2_xattr_type_to_handler(xattr.v->x_type);113	if (handler && handler->prefix)114		prt_printf(out, "%s", handler->prefix);115	else if (handler)116		prt_printf(out, "(type %u)", xattr.v->x_type);117	else118		prt_printf(out, "(unknown type %u)", xattr.v->x_type);119 120	unsigned name_len = xattr.v->x_name_len;121	unsigned val_len  = le16_to_cpu(xattr.v->x_val_len);122	unsigned max_name_val_bytes = bkey_val_bytes(xattr.k) -123		offsetof(struct bch_xattr, x_name);124 125	val_len  = min_t(int, val_len, max_name_val_bytes - name_len);126	name_len = min(name_len, max_name_val_bytes);127 128	prt_printf(out, "%.*s:%.*s",129		   name_len, xattr.v->x_name,130		   val_len,  (char *) xattr_val(xattr.v));131 132	if (xattr.v->x_type == KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS ||133	    xattr.v->x_type == KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) {134		prt_char(out, ' ');135		bch2_acl_to_text(out, xattr_val(xattr.v),136				 le16_to_cpu(xattr.v->x_val_len));137	}138}139 140static int bch2_xattr_get_trans(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bch_inode_info *inode,141				const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size, int type)142{143	struct bch_hash_info hash = bch2_hash_info_init(trans->c, &inode->ei_inode);144	struct xattr_search_key search = X_SEARCH(type, name, strlen(name));145	struct btree_iter iter;146	struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_hash_lookup(trans, &iter, bch2_xattr_hash_desc, &hash,147					     inode_inum(inode), &search, 0);148	int ret = bkey_err(k);149	if (ret)150		return ret;151 152	struct bkey_s_c_xattr xattr = bkey_s_c_to_xattr(k);153	ret = le16_to_cpu(xattr.v->x_val_len);154	if (buffer) {155		if (ret > size)156			ret = -ERANGE;157		else158			memcpy(buffer, xattr_val(xattr.v), ret);159	}160	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter);161	return ret;162}163 164int bch2_xattr_set(struct btree_trans *trans, subvol_inum inum,165		   struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode_u,166		   const struct bch_hash_info *hash_info,167		   const char *name, const void *value, size_t size,168		   int type, int flags)169{170	struct bch_fs *c = trans->c;171	struct btree_iter inode_iter = { NULL };172	int ret;173 174	ret   = bch2_subvol_is_ro_trans(trans, inum.subvol) ?:175		bch2_inode_peek(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u, inum, BTREE_ITER_intent);176	if (ret)177		return ret;178 179	inode_u->bi_ctime = bch2_current_time(c);180 181	ret = bch2_inode_write(trans, &inode_iter, inode_u);182	bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &inode_iter);183 184	if (ret)185		return ret;186 187	if (value) {188		struct bkey_i_xattr *xattr;189		unsigned namelen = strlen(name);190		unsigned u64s = BKEY_U64s +191			xattr_val_u64s(namelen, size);192 193		if (u64s > U8_MAX)194			return -ERANGE;195 196		xattr = bch2_trans_kmalloc(trans, u64s * sizeof(u64));197		if (IS_ERR(xattr))198			return PTR_ERR(xattr);199 200		bkey_xattr_init(&xattr->k_i);201		xattr->k.u64s		= u64s;202		xattr->v.x_type		= type;203		xattr->v.x_name_len	= namelen;204		xattr->v.x_val_len	= cpu_to_le16(size);205		memcpy(xattr->v.x_name, name, namelen);206		memcpy(xattr_val(&xattr->v), value, size);207 208		ret = bch2_hash_set(trans, bch2_xattr_hash_desc, hash_info,209			      inum, &xattr->k_i,210			      (flags & XATTR_CREATE ? STR_HASH_must_create : 0)|211			      (flags & XATTR_REPLACE ? STR_HASH_must_replace : 0));212	} else {213		struct xattr_search_key search =214			X_SEARCH(type, name, strlen(name));215 216		ret = bch2_hash_delete(trans, bch2_xattr_hash_desc,217				       hash_info, inum, &search);218	}219 220	if (bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOENT))221		ret = flags & XATTR_REPLACE ? -ENODATA : 0;222 223	return ret;224}225 226struct xattr_buf {227	char		*buf;228	size_t		len;229	size_t		used;230};231 232static int __bch2_xattr_emit(const char *prefix,233			     const char *name, size_t name_len,234			     struct xattr_buf *buf)235{236	const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);237	const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;238 239	if (buf->buf) {240		if (buf->used + total_len > buf->len)241			return -ERANGE;242 243		memcpy(buf->buf + buf->used, prefix, prefix_len);244		memcpy(buf->buf + buf->used + prefix_len,245		       name, name_len);246		buf->buf[buf->used + prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';247	}248 249	buf->used += total_len;250	return 0;251}252 253static inline const char *bch2_xattr_prefix(unsigned type, struct dentry *dentry)254{255	const struct xattr_handler *handler = bch2_xattr_type_to_handler(type);256 257	if (!xattr_handler_can_list(handler, dentry))258		return NULL;259 260	return xattr_prefix(handler);261}262 263static int bch2_xattr_emit(struct dentry *dentry,264			    const struct bch_xattr *xattr,265			    struct xattr_buf *buf)266{267	const char *prefix;268 269	prefix = bch2_xattr_prefix(xattr->x_type, dentry);270	if (!prefix)271		return 0;272 273	return __bch2_xattr_emit(prefix, xattr->x_name, xattr->x_name_len, buf);274}275 276static int bch2_xattr_list_bcachefs(struct bch_fs *c,277				    struct bch_inode_unpacked *inode,278				    struct xattr_buf *buf,279				    bool all)280{281	const char *prefix = all ? "bcachefs_effective." : "bcachefs.";282	unsigned id;283	int ret = 0;284	u64 v;285 286	for (id = 0; id < Inode_opt_nr; id++) {287		v = bch2_inode_opt_get(inode, id);288		if (!v)289			continue;290 291		if (!all &&292		    !(inode->bi_fields_set & (1 << id)))293			continue;294 295		ret = __bch2_xattr_emit(prefix, bch2_inode_opts[id],296					strlen(bch2_inode_opts[id]), buf);297		if (ret)298			break;299	}300 301	return ret;302}303 304ssize_t bch2_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)305{306	struct bch_fs *c = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;307	struct bch_inode_info *inode = to_bch_ei(dentry->d_inode);308	struct xattr_buf buf = { .buf = buffer, .len = buffer_size };309	u64 offset = 0, inum = inode->ei_inode.bi_inum;310 311	int ret = bch2_trans_run(c,312		for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(trans, iter, BTREE_ID_xattrs,313				   POS(inum, offset),314				   POS(inum, U64_MAX),315				   inode->ei_inum.subvol, 0, k, ({316			if (k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_xattr)317				continue;318 319			bch2_xattr_emit(dentry, bkey_s_c_to_xattr(k).v, &buf);320		}))) ?:321		bch2_xattr_list_bcachefs(c, &inode->ei_inode, &buf, false) ?:322		bch2_xattr_list_bcachefs(c, &inode->ei_inode, &buf, true);323 324	return ret ? bch2_err_class(ret) : buf.used;325}326 327static int bch2_xattr_get_handler(const struct xattr_handler *handler,328				  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,329				  const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)330{331	struct bch_inode_info *inode = to_bch_ei(vinode);332	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;333	int ret = bch2_trans_do(c,334		bch2_xattr_get_trans(trans, inode, name, buffer, size, handler->flags));335 336	if (ret < 0 && bch2_err_matches(ret, ENOENT))337		ret = -ENODATA;338 339	return bch2_err_class(ret);340}341 342static int bch2_xattr_set_handler(const struct xattr_handler *handler,343				  struct mnt_idmap *idmap,344				  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,345				  const char *name, const void *value,346				  size_t size, int flags)347{348	struct bch_inode_info *inode = to_bch_ei(vinode);349	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;350	struct bch_hash_info hash = bch2_hash_info_init(c, &inode->ei_inode);351	struct bch_inode_unpacked inode_u;352	int ret;353 354	ret = bch2_trans_run(c,355		commit_do(trans, NULL, NULL, 0,356			bch2_xattr_set(trans, inode_inum(inode), &inode_u,357				       &hash, name, value, size,358				       handler->flags, flags)) ?:359		(bch2_inode_update_after_write(trans, inode, &inode_u, ATTR_CTIME), 0));360 361	return bch2_err_class(ret);362}363 364static const struct xattr_handler bch_xattr_user_handler = {365	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,366	.get	= bch2_xattr_get_handler,367	.set	= bch2_xattr_set_handler,368	.flags	= KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_USER,369};370 371static bool bch2_xattr_trusted_list(struct dentry *dentry)372{373	return capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);374}375 376static const struct xattr_handler bch_xattr_trusted_handler = {377	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,378	.list	= bch2_xattr_trusted_list,379	.get	= bch2_xattr_get_handler,380	.set	= bch2_xattr_set_handler,381	.flags	= KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED,382};383 384static const struct xattr_handler bch_xattr_security_handler = {385	.prefix	= XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,386	.get	= bch2_xattr_get_handler,387	.set	= bch2_xattr_set_handler,388	.flags	= KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,389};390 391#ifndef NO_BCACHEFS_FS392 393static int opt_to_inode_opt(int id)394{395	switch (id) {396#define x(name, ...)				\397	case Opt_##name: return Inode_opt_##name;398	BCH_INODE_OPTS()399#undef  x400	default:401		return -1;402	}403}404 405static int __bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,406				struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,407				const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size,408				bool all)409{410	struct bch_inode_info *inode = to_bch_ei(vinode);411	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;412	struct bch_opts opts =413		bch2_inode_opts_to_opts(&inode->ei_inode);414	const struct bch_option *opt;415	int id, inode_opt_id;416	struct printbuf out = PRINTBUF;417	int ret;418	u64 v;419 420	id = bch2_opt_lookup(name);421	if (id < 0 || !bch2_opt_is_inode_opt(id))422		return -EINVAL;423 424	inode_opt_id = opt_to_inode_opt(id);425	if (inode_opt_id < 0)426		return -EINVAL;427 428	opt = bch2_opt_table + id;429 430	if (!bch2_opt_defined_by_id(&opts, id))431		return -ENODATA;432 433	if (!all &&434	    !(inode->ei_inode.bi_fields_set & (1 << inode_opt_id)))435		return -ENODATA;436 437	v = bch2_opt_get_by_id(&opts, id);438	bch2_opt_to_text(&out, c, c->disk_sb.sb, opt, v, 0);439 440	ret = out.pos;441 442	if (out.allocation_failure) {443		ret = -ENOMEM;444	} else if (buffer) {445		if (out.pos > size)446			ret = -ERANGE;447		else448			memcpy(buffer, out.buf, out.pos);449	}450 451	printbuf_exit(&out);452	return ret;453}454 455static int bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,456				   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,457				   const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)458{459	return __bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get(handler, dentry, vinode,460					 name, buffer, size, false);461}462 463struct inode_opt_set {464	int			id;465	u64			v;466	bool			defined;467};468 469static int inode_opt_set_fn(struct btree_trans *trans,470			    struct bch_inode_info *inode,471			    struct bch_inode_unpacked *bi,472			    void *p)473{474	struct inode_opt_set *s = p;475 476	if (s->defined)477		bi->bi_fields_set |= 1U << s->id;478	else479		bi->bi_fields_set &= ~(1U << s->id);480 481	bch2_inode_opt_set(bi, s->id, s->v);482 483	return 0;484}485 486static int bch2_xattr_bcachefs_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,487				   struct mnt_idmap *idmap,488				   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,489				   const char *name, const void *value,490				   size_t size, int flags)491{492	struct bch_inode_info *inode = to_bch_ei(vinode);493	struct bch_fs *c = inode->v.i_sb->s_fs_info;494	const struct bch_option *opt;495	char *buf;496	struct inode_opt_set s;497	int opt_id, inode_opt_id, ret;498 499	opt_id = bch2_opt_lookup(name);500	if (opt_id < 0)501		return -EINVAL;502 503	opt = bch2_opt_table + opt_id;504 505	inode_opt_id = opt_to_inode_opt(opt_id);506	if (inode_opt_id < 0)507		return -EINVAL;508 509	s.id = inode_opt_id;510 511	if (value) {512		u64 v = 0;513 514		buf = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);515		if (!buf)516			return -ENOMEM;517		memcpy(buf, value, size);518		buf[size] = '\0';519 520		ret = bch2_opt_parse(c, opt, buf, &v, NULL);521		kfree(buf);522 523		if (ret < 0)524			goto err_class_exit;525 526		ret = bch2_opt_check_may_set(c, opt_id, v);527		if (ret < 0)528			goto err_class_exit;529 530		s.v = v + 1;531		s.defined = true;532	} else {533		/*534		 * Check if this option was set on the parent - if so, switched535		 * back to inheriting from the parent:536		 *537		 * rename() also has to deal with keeping inherited options up538		 * to date - see bch2_reinherit_attrs()539		 */540		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);541		if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {542			struct bch_inode_info *dir =543				to_bch_ei(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));544 545			s.v = bch2_inode_opt_get(&dir->ei_inode, inode_opt_id);546		} else {547			s.v = 0;548		}549		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);550 551		s.defined = false;552	}553 554	mutex_lock(&inode->ei_update_lock);555	if (inode_opt_id == Inode_opt_project) {556		/*557		 * inode fields accessible via the xattr interface are stored558		 * with a +1 bias, so that 0 means unset:559		 */560		ret = bch2_set_projid(c, inode, s.v ? s.v - 1 : 0);561		if (ret)562			goto err;563	}564 565	ret = bch2_write_inode(c, inode, inode_opt_set_fn, &s, 0);566err:567	mutex_unlock(&inode->ei_update_lock);568 569	if (value &&570	    (opt_id == Opt_background_target ||571	     opt_id == Opt_background_compression ||572	     (opt_id == Opt_compression && !inode_opt_get(c, &inode->ei_inode, background_compression))))573		bch2_set_rebalance_needs_scan(c, inode->ei_inode.bi_inum);574 575err_class_exit:576	return bch2_err_class(ret);577}578 579static const struct xattr_handler bch_xattr_bcachefs_handler = {580	.prefix	= "bcachefs.",581	.get	= bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get,582	.set	= bch2_xattr_bcachefs_set,583};584 585static int bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get_effective(586				const struct xattr_handler *handler,587				struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,588				const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)589{590	return __bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get(handler, dentry, vinode,591					 name, buffer, size, true);592}593 594/* Noop - xattrs in the bcachefs_effective namespace are inherited */595static int bch2_xattr_bcachefs_set_effective(const struct xattr_handler *handler,596				   struct mnt_idmap *idmap,597				   struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *vinode,598				   const char *name, const void *value,599				   size_t size, int flags)600{601	return 0;602}603 604static const struct xattr_handler bch_xattr_bcachefs_effective_handler = {605	.prefix	= "bcachefs_effective.",606	.get	= bch2_xattr_bcachefs_get_effective,607	.set	= bch2_xattr_bcachefs_set_effective,608};609 610#endif /* NO_BCACHEFS_FS */611 612const struct xattr_handler *bch2_xattr_handlers[] = {613	&bch_xattr_user_handler,614	&bch_xattr_trusted_handler,615	&bch_xattr_security_handler,616#ifndef NO_BCACHEFS_FS617	&bch_xattr_bcachefs_handler,618	&bch_xattr_bcachefs_effective_handler,619#endif620	NULL621};622 623static const struct xattr_handler *bch_xattr_handler_map[] = {624	[KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_USER]			= &bch_xattr_user_handler,625	[KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS]	=626		&nop_posix_acl_access,627	[KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT]	=628		&nop_posix_acl_default,629	[KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED]		= &bch_xattr_trusted_handler,630	[KEY_TYPE_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY]		= &bch_xattr_security_handler,631};632 633static const struct xattr_handler *bch2_xattr_type_to_handler(unsigned type)634{635	return type < ARRAY_SIZE(bch_xattr_handler_map)636		? bch_xattr_handler_map[type]637		: NULL;638}639