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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.4 */5 6#include <linux/kernel.h>7#include <linux/bio.h>8#include <linux/file.h>9#include <linux/fs.h>10#include <linux/fsnotify.h>11#include <linux/pagemap.h>12#include <linux/highmem.h>13#include <linux/time.h>14#include <linux/string.h>15#include <linux/backing-dev.h>16#include <linux/mount.h>17#include <linux/namei.h>18#include <linux/writeback.h>19#include <linux/compat.h>20#include <linux/security.h>21#include <linux/xattr.h>22#include <linux/mm.h>23#include <linux/slab.h>24#include <linux/blkdev.h>25#include <linux/uuid.h>26#include <linux/btrfs.h>27#include <linux/uaccess.h>28#include <linux/iversion.h>29#include <linux/fileattr.h>30#include <linux/fsverity.h>31#include <linux/sched/xacct.h>32#include "ctree.h"33#include "disk-io.h"34#include "export.h"35#include "transaction.h"36#include "btrfs_inode.h"37#include "volumes.h"38#include "locking.h"39#include "backref.h"40#include "send.h"41#include "dev-replace.h"42#include "props.h"43#include "sysfs.h"44#include "qgroup.h"45#include "tree-log.h"46#include "compression.h"47#include "space-info.h"48#include "block-group.h"49#include "fs.h"50#include "accessors.h"51#include "extent-tree.h"52#include "root-tree.h"53#include "defrag.h"54#include "dir-item.h"55#include "uuid-tree.h"56#include "ioctl.h"57#include "file.h"58#include "scrub.h"59#include "super.h"60 61#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT62/* If we have a 32-bit userspace and 64-bit kernel, then the UAPI63 * structures are incorrect, as the timespec structure from userspace64 * is 4 bytes too small. We define these alternatives here to teach65 * the kernel about the 32-bit struct packing.66 */67struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 {68	__u64 sec;69	__u32 nsec;70} __attribute__ ((__packed__));71 72struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32 {73	char	uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];	/* in */74	__u64	stransid;		/* in */75	__u64	rtransid;		/* out */76	struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 stime; /* in */77	struct btrfs_ioctl_timespec_32 rtime; /* out */78	__u64	flags;			/* in */79	__u64	reserved[16];		/* in */80} __attribute__ ((__packed__));81 82#define BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL_32 _IOWR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 37, \83				struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32)84#endif85 86#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)87struct btrfs_ioctl_send_args_32 {88	__s64 send_fd;			/* in */89	__u64 clone_sources_count;	/* in */90	compat_uptr_t clone_sources;	/* in */91	__u64 parent_root;		/* in */92	__u64 flags;			/* in */93	__u32 version;			/* in */94	__u8  reserved[28];		/* in */95} __attribute__ ((__packed__));96 97#define BTRFS_IOC_SEND_32 _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 38, \98			       struct btrfs_ioctl_send_args_32)99 100struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32 {101	compat_uptr_t iov;102	compat_ulong_t iovcnt;103	__s64 offset;104	__u64 flags;105	__u64 len;106	__u64 unencoded_len;107	__u64 unencoded_offset;108	__u32 compression;109	__u32 encryption;110	__u8 reserved[64];111};112 113#define BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ_32 _IOR(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 64, \114				       struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32)115#define BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE_32 _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 64, \116					struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32)117#endif118 119/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */120static unsigned int btrfs_mask_fsflags_for_type(struct inode *inode,121		unsigned int flags)122{123	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))124		return flags;125	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))126		return flags & ~FS_DIRSYNC_FL;127	else128		return flags & (FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL);129}130 131/*132 * Export internal inode flags to the format expected by the FS_IOC_GETFLAGS133 * ioctl.134 */135static unsigned int btrfs_inode_flags_to_fsflags(struct btrfs_inode *binode)136{137	unsigned int iflags = 0;138	u32 flags = binode->flags;139	u32 ro_flags = binode->ro_flags;140 141	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)142		iflags |= FS_SYNC_FL;143	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)144		iflags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;145	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)146		iflags |= FS_APPEND_FL;147	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)148		iflags |= FS_NODUMP_FL;149	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)150		iflags |= FS_NOATIME_FL;151	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)152		iflags |= FS_DIRSYNC_FL;153	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)154		iflags |= FS_NOCOW_FL;155	if (ro_flags & BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)156		iflags |= FS_VERITY_FL;157 158	if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)159		iflags |= FS_NOCOMP_FL;160	else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)161		iflags |= FS_COMPR_FL;162 163	return iflags;164}165 166/*167 * Update inode->i_flags based on the btrfs internal flags.168 */169void btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(struct inode *inode)170{171	struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);172	unsigned int new_fl = 0;173 174	if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_SYNC)175		new_fl |= S_SYNC;176	if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)177		new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;178	if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)179		new_fl |= S_APPEND;180	if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME)181		new_fl |= S_NOATIME;182	if (binode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC)183		new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC;184	if (binode->ro_flags & BTRFS_INODE_RO_VERITY)185		new_fl |= S_VERITY;186 187	set_mask_bits(&inode->i_flags,188		      S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC |189		      S_VERITY, new_fl);190}191 192/*193 * Check if @flags are a supported and valid set of FS_*_FL flags and that194 * the old and new flags are not conflicting195 */196static int check_fsflags(unsigned int old_flags, unsigned int flags)197{198	if (flags & ~(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | \199		      FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | \200		      FS_SYNC_FL | FS_DIRSYNC_FL | \201		      FS_NOCOMP_FL | FS_COMPR_FL |202		      FS_NOCOW_FL))203		return -EOPNOTSUPP;204 205	/* COMPR and NOCOMP on new/old are valid */206	if ((flags & FS_NOCOMP_FL) && (flags & FS_COMPR_FL))207		return -EINVAL;208 209	if ((flags & FS_COMPR_FL) && (flags & FS_NOCOW_FL))210		return -EINVAL;211 212	/* NOCOW and compression options are mutually exclusive */213	if ((old_flags & FS_NOCOW_FL) && (flags & (FS_COMPR_FL | FS_NOCOMP_FL)))214		return -EINVAL;215	if ((flags & FS_NOCOW_FL) && (old_flags & (FS_COMPR_FL | FS_NOCOMP_FL)))216		return -EINVAL;217 218	return 0;219}220 221static int check_fsflags_compatible(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,222				    unsigned int flags)223{224	if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info) && (flags & FS_NOCOW_FL))225		return -EPERM;226 227	return 0;228}229 230int btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(const struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args)231{232	if (memchr(vol_args->name, 0, sizeof(vol_args->name)) == NULL)233		return -ENAMETOOLONG;234	return 0;235}236 237static int btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args2_subvol_name(const struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args2)238{239	if (memchr(vol_args2->name, 0, sizeof(vol_args2->name)) == NULL)240		return -ENAMETOOLONG;241	return 0;242}243 244/*245 * Set flags/xflags from the internal inode flags. The remaining items of246 * fsxattr are zeroed.247 */248int btrfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)249{250	struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry));251 252	fileattr_fill_flags(fa, btrfs_inode_flags_to_fsflags(binode));253	return 0;254}255 256int btrfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,257		       struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)258{259	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);260	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);261	struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);262	struct btrfs_root *root = binode->root;263	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;264	unsigned int fsflags, old_fsflags;265	int ret;266	const char *comp = NULL;267	u32 binode_flags;268 269	if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))270		return -EROFS;271 272	if (fileattr_has_fsx(fa))273		return -EOPNOTSUPP;274 275	fsflags = btrfs_mask_fsflags_for_type(inode, fa->flags);276	old_fsflags = btrfs_inode_flags_to_fsflags(binode);277	ret = check_fsflags(old_fsflags, fsflags);278	if (ret)279		return ret;280 281	ret = check_fsflags_compatible(fs_info, fsflags);282	if (ret)283		return ret;284 285	binode_flags = binode->flags;286	if (fsflags & FS_SYNC_FL)287		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;288	else289		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_SYNC;290	if (fsflags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)291		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;292	else293		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE;294	if (fsflags & FS_APPEND_FL)295		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;296	else297		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_APPEND;298	if (fsflags & FS_NODUMP_FL)299		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;300	else301		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP;302	if (fsflags & FS_NOATIME_FL)303		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;304	else305		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOATIME;306 307	/* If coming from FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR then skip unconverted flags */308	if (!fa->flags_valid) {309		/* 1 item for the inode */310		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);311		if (IS_ERR(trans))312			return PTR_ERR(trans);313		goto update_flags;314	}315 316	if (fsflags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)317		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;318	else319		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_DIRSYNC;320	if (fsflags & FS_NOCOW_FL) {321		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {322			/*323			 * It's safe to turn csums off here, no extents exist.324			 * Otherwise we want the flag to reflect the real COW325			 * status of the file and will not set it.326			 */327			if (inode->i_size == 0)328				binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |329						BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;330		} else {331			binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;332		}333	} else {334		/*335		 * Revert back under same assumptions as above336		 */337		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {338			if (inode->i_size == 0)339				binode_flags &= ~(BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |340						  BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM);341		} else {342			binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;343		}344	}345 346	/*347	 * The COMPRESS flag can only be changed by users, while the NOCOMPRESS348	 * flag may be changed automatically if compression code won't make349	 * things smaller.350	 */351	if (fsflags & FS_NOCOMP_FL) {352		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;353		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;354	} else if (fsflags & FS_COMPR_FL) {355 356		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))357			return -ETXTBSY;358 359		binode_flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;360		binode_flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;361 362		comp = btrfs_compress_type2str(fs_info->compress_type);363		if (!comp || comp[0] == 0)364			comp = btrfs_compress_type2str(BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB);365	} else {366		binode_flags &= ~(BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS | BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS);367	}368 369	/*370	 * 1 for inode item371	 * 2 for properties372	 */373	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);374	if (IS_ERR(trans))375		return PTR_ERR(trans);376 377	if (comp) {378		ret = btrfs_set_prop(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), "btrfs.compression",379				     comp, strlen(comp), 0);380		if (ret) {381			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);382			goto out_end_trans;383		}384	} else {385		ret = btrfs_set_prop(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), "btrfs.compression",386				     NULL, 0, 0);387		if (ret && ret != -ENODATA) {388			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);389			goto out_end_trans;390		}391	}392 393update_flags:394	binode->flags = binode_flags;395	btrfs_sync_inode_flags_to_i_flags(inode);396	inode_inc_iversion(inode);397	inode_set_ctime_current(inode);398	ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));399 400 out_end_trans:401	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);402	return ret;403}404 405/*406 * Start exclusive operation @type, return true on success407 */408bool btrfs_exclop_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,409			enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type)410{411	bool ret = false;412 413	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);414	if (fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE) {415		fs_info->exclusive_operation = type;416		ret = true;417	}418	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);419 420	return ret;421}422 423/*424 * Conditionally allow to enter the exclusive operation in case it's compatible425 * with the running one.  This must be paired with btrfs_exclop_start_unlock and426 * btrfs_exclop_finish.427 *428 * Compatibility:429 * - the same type is already running430 * - when trying to add a device and balance has been paused431 * - not BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE - this is intentionally incompatible and the caller432 *   must check the condition first that would allow none -> @type433 */434bool btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,435				 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type)436{437	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);438	if (fs_info->exclusive_operation == type ||439	    (fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED &&440	     type == BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD))441		return true;442 443	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);444	return false;445}446 447void btrfs_exclop_start_unlock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)448{449	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);450}451 452void btrfs_exclop_finish(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)453{454	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);455	WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->exclusive_operation, BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE);456	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);457	sysfs_notify(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj, NULL, "exclusive_operation");458}459 460void btrfs_exclop_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,461			  enum btrfs_exclusive_operation op)462{463	switch (op) {464	case BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED:465		spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);466		ASSERT(fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE ||467		       fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD ||468		       fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE ||469		       fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED);470		fs_info->exclusive_operation = BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED;471		spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);472		break;473	case BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE:474		spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);475		ASSERT(fs_info->exclusive_operation == BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED);476		fs_info->exclusive_operation = BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE;477		spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);478		break;479	default:480		btrfs_warn(fs_info,481			"invalid exclop balance operation %d requested", op);482	}483}484 485static int btrfs_ioctl_getversion(struct inode *inode, int __user *arg)486{487	return put_user(inode->i_generation, arg);488}489 490static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,491					void __user *arg)492{493	struct btrfs_device *device;494	struct fstrim_range range;495	u64 minlen = ULLONG_MAX;496	u64 num_devices = 0;497	int ret;498 499	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))500		return -EPERM;501 502	/*503	 * btrfs_trim_block_group() depends on space cache, which is not504	 * available in zoned filesystem. So, disallow fitrim on a zoned505	 * filesystem for now.506	 */507	if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))508		return -EOPNOTSUPP;509 510	/*511	 * If the fs is mounted with nologreplay, which requires it to be512	 * mounted in RO mode as well, we can not allow discard on free space513	 * inside block groups, because log trees refer to extents that are not514	 * pinned in a block group's free space cache (pinning the extents is515	 * precisely the first phase of replaying a log tree).516	 */517	if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NOLOGREPLAY))518		return -EROFS;519 520	rcu_read_lock();521	list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices,522				dev_list) {523		if (!device->bdev || !bdev_max_discard_sectors(device->bdev))524			continue;525		num_devices++;526		minlen = min_t(u64, bdev_discard_granularity(device->bdev),527				    minlen);528	}529	rcu_read_unlock();530 531	if (!num_devices)532		return -EOPNOTSUPP;533	if (copy_from_user(&range, arg, sizeof(range)))534		return -EFAULT;535 536	/*537	 * NOTE: Don't truncate the range using super->total_bytes.  Bytenr of538	 * block group is in the logical address space, which can be any539	 * sectorsize aligned bytenr in  the range [0, U64_MAX].540	 */541	if (range.len < fs_info->sectorsize)542		return -EINVAL;543 544	range.minlen = max(range.minlen, minlen);545	ret = btrfs_trim_fs(fs_info, &range);546 547	if (copy_to_user(arg, &range, sizeof(range)))548		return -EFAULT;549 550	return ret;551}552 553int __pure btrfs_is_empty_uuid(const u8 *uuid)554{555	int i;556 557	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_UUID_SIZE; i++) {558		if (uuid[i])559			return 0;560	}561	return 1;562}563 564/*565 * Calculate the number of transaction items to reserve for creating a subvolume566 * or snapshot, not including the inode, directory entries, or parent directory.567 */568static unsigned int create_subvol_num_items(struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)569{570	/*571	 * 1 to add root block572	 * 1 to add root item573	 * 1 to add root ref574	 * 1 to add root backref575	 * 1 to add UUID item576	 * 1 to add qgroup info577	 * 1 to add qgroup limit578	 *579	 * Ideally the last two would only be accounted if qgroups are enabled,580	 * but that can change between now and the time we would insert them.581	 */582	unsigned int num_items = 7;583 584	if (inherit) {585		/* 2 to add qgroup relations for each inherited qgroup */586		num_items += 2 * inherit->num_qgroups;587	}588	return num_items;589}590 591static noinline int create_subvol(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,592				  struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,593				  struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)594{595	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(dir);596	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;597	struct btrfs_key key;598	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;599	struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;600	struct extent_buffer *leaf;601	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;602	struct btrfs_root *new_root;603	struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;604	struct timespec64 cur_time = current_time(dir);605	struct btrfs_new_inode_args new_inode_args = {606		.dir = dir,607		.dentry = dentry,608		.subvol = true,609	};610	unsigned int trans_num_items;611	int ret;612	dev_t anon_dev;613	u64 objectid;614	u64 qgroup_reserved = 0;615 616	root_item = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_item), GFP_KERNEL);617	if (!root_item)618		return -ENOMEM;619 620	ret = btrfs_get_free_objectid(fs_info->tree_root, &objectid);621	if (ret)622		goto out_root_item;623 624	/*625	 * Don't create subvolume whose level is not zero. Or qgroup will be626	 * screwed up since it assumes subvolume qgroup's level to be 0.627	 */628	if (btrfs_qgroup_level(objectid)) {629		ret = -ENOSPC;630		goto out_root_item;631	}632 633	ret = get_anon_bdev(&anon_dev);634	if (ret < 0)635		goto out_root_item;636 637	new_inode_args.inode = btrfs_new_subvol_inode(idmap, dir);638	if (!new_inode_args.inode) {639		ret = -ENOMEM;640		goto out_anon_dev;641	}642	ret = btrfs_new_inode_prepare(&new_inode_args, &trans_num_items);643	if (ret)644		goto out_inode;645	trans_num_items += create_subvol_num_items(inherit);646 647	btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);648	ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,649					       trans_num_items, false);650	if (ret)651		goto out_new_inode_args;652	qgroup_reserved = block_rsv.qgroup_rsv_reserved;653 654	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);655	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {656		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);657		goto out_release_rsv;658	}659	btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_reserved);660	qgroup_reserved = 0;661	trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;662	trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;663 664	ret = btrfs_qgroup_inherit(trans, 0, objectid, btrfs_root_id(root), inherit);665	if (ret)666		goto out;667 668	leaf = btrfs_alloc_tree_block(trans, root, 0, objectid, NULL, 0, 0, 0,669				      0, BTRFS_NESTING_NORMAL);670	if (IS_ERR(leaf)) {671		ret = PTR_ERR(leaf);672		goto out;673	}674 675	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(trans, leaf);676 677	inode_item = &root_item->inode;678	btrfs_set_stack_inode_generation(inode_item, 1);679	btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(inode_item, 3);680	btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(inode_item, 1);681	btrfs_set_stack_inode_nbytes(inode_item,682				     fs_info->nodesize);683	btrfs_set_stack_inode_mode(inode_item, S_IFDIR | 0755);684 685	btrfs_set_root_flags(root_item, 0);686	btrfs_set_root_limit(root_item, 0);687	btrfs_set_stack_inode_flags(inode_item, BTRFS_INODE_ROOT_ITEM_INIT);688 689	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(root_item, leaf->start);690	btrfs_set_root_generation(root_item, trans->transid);691	btrfs_set_root_level(root_item, 0);692	btrfs_set_root_refs(root_item, 1);693	btrfs_set_root_used(root_item, leaf->len);694	btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(root_item, 0);695 696	btrfs_set_root_generation_v2(root_item,697			btrfs_root_generation(root_item));698	generate_random_guid(root_item->uuid);699	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->otime, cur_time.tv_sec);700	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->otime, cur_time.tv_nsec);701	root_item->ctime = root_item->otime;702	btrfs_set_root_ctransid(root_item, trans->transid);703	btrfs_set_root_otransid(root_item, trans->transid);704 705	btrfs_tree_unlock(leaf);706 707	btrfs_set_root_dirid(root_item, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);708 709	key.objectid = objectid;710	key.offset = 0;711	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;712	ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, fs_info->tree_root, &key,713				root_item);714	if (ret) {715		int ret2;716 717		/*718		 * Since we don't abort the transaction in this case, free the719		 * tree block so that we don't leak space and leave the720		 * filesystem in an inconsistent state (an extent item in the721		 * extent tree with a backreference for a root that does not722		 * exists).723		 */724		btrfs_tree_lock(leaf);725		btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty(trans, leaf);726		btrfs_tree_unlock(leaf);727		ret2 = btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, objectid, leaf, 0, 1);728		if (ret2 < 0)729			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret2);730		free_extent_buffer(leaf);731		goto out;732	}733 734	free_extent_buffer(leaf);735	leaf = NULL;736 737	new_root = btrfs_get_new_fs_root(fs_info, objectid, &anon_dev);738	if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {739		ret = PTR_ERR(new_root);740		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);741		goto out;742	}743	/* anon_dev is owned by new_root now. */744	anon_dev = 0;745	BTRFS_I(new_inode_args.inode)->root = new_root;746	/* ... and new_root is owned by new_inode_args.inode now. */747 748	ret = btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, new_root);749	if (ret) {750		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);751		goto out;752	}753 754	ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, root_item->uuid,755				  BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL, objectid);756	if (ret) {757		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);758		goto out;759	}760 761	ret = btrfs_create_new_inode(trans, &new_inode_args);762	if (ret) {763		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);764		goto out;765	}766 767	btrfs_record_new_subvolume(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));768 769	d_instantiate_new(dentry, new_inode_args.inode);770	new_inode_args.inode = NULL;771 772out:773	trans->block_rsv = NULL;774	trans->bytes_reserved = 0;775	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);776out_release_rsv:777	btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, &block_rsv, (u64)-1, NULL);778	if (qgroup_reserved)779		btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_reserved);780out_new_inode_args:781	btrfs_new_inode_args_destroy(&new_inode_args);782out_inode:783	iput(new_inode_args.inode);784out_anon_dev:785	if (anon_dev)786		free_anon_bdev(anon_dev);787out_root_item:788	kfree(root_item);789	return ret;790}791 792static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *dir,793			   struct dentry *dentry, bool readonly,794			   struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)795{796	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(dir);797	struct inode *inode;798	struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot;799	unsigned int trans_num_items;800	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;801	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;802	u64 qgroup_reserved = 0;803	int ret;804 805	/* We do not support snapshotting right now. */806	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {807		btrfs_warn(fs_info,808			   "extent tree v2 doesn't support snapshotting yet");809		return -EOPNOTSUPP;810	}811 812	if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)813		return -ENOENT;814 815	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state))816		return -EINVAL;817 818	if (atomic_read(&root->nr_swapfiles)) {819		btrfs_warn(fs_info,820			   "cannot snapshot subvolume with active swapfile");821		return -ETXTBSY;822	}823 824	pending_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*pending_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);825	if (!pending_snapshot)826		return -ENOMEM;827 828	ret = get_anon_bdev(&pending_snapshot->anon_dev);829	if (ret < 0)830		goto free_pending;831	pending_snapshot->root_item = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root_item),832			GFP_KERNEL);833	pending_snapshot->path = btrfs_alloc_path();834	if (!pending_snapshot->root_item || !pending_snapshot->path) {835		ret = -ENOMEM;836		goto free_pending;837	}838 839	block_rsv = &pending_snapshot->block_rsv;840	btrfs_init_block_rsv(block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);841	/*842	 * 1 to add dir item843	 * 1 to add dir index844	 * 1 to update parent inode item845	 */846	trans_num_items = create_subvol_num_items(inherit) + 3;847	ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(dir)->root, block_rsv,848					       trans_num_items, false);849	if (ret)850		goto free_pending;851	qgroup_reserved = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved;852 853	pending_snapshot->dentry = dentry;854	pending_snapshot->root = root;855	pending_snapshot->readonly = readonly;856	pending_snapshot->dir = BTRFS_I(dir);857	pending_snapshot->inherit = inherit;858 859	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);860	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {861		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);862		goto fail;863	}864	ret = btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, BTRFS_I(dir)->root);865	if (ret) {866		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);867		goto fail;868	}869	btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_reserved);870	qgroup_reserved = 0;871 872	trans->pending_snapshot = pending_snapshot;873 874	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);875	if (ret)876		goto fail;877 878	ret = pending_snapshot->error;879	if (ret)880		goto fail;881 882	ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(pending_snapshot->snap);883	if (ret)884		goto fail;885 886	inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);887	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {888		ret = PTR_ERR(inode);889		goto fail;890	}891 892	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);893	ret = 0;894	pending_snapshot->anon_dev = 0;895fail:896	/* Prevent double freeing of anon_dev */897	if (ret && pending_snapshot->snap)898		pending_snapshot->snap->anon_dev = 0;899	btrfs_put_root(pending_snapshot->snap);900	btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, block_rsv, (u64)-1, NULL);901	if (qgroup_reserved)902		btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_reserved);903free_pending:904	if (pending_snapshot->anon_dev)905		free_anon_bdev(pending_snapshot->anon_dev);906	kfree(pending_snapshot->root_item);907	btrfs_free_path(pending_snapshot->path);908	kfree(pending_snapshot);909 910	return ret;911}912 913/*  copy of may_delete in fs/namei.c()914 *	Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check915 *  whether the type of victim is right.916 *  1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission())917 *  2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir918 *  3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir919 *  4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission())920 *  5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either921 *	a. be owner of dir, or922 *	b. be owner of victim, or923 *	c. have CAP_FOWNER capability924 *  6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do anything with925 *     links pointing to it.926 *  7. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR.927 *  8. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR.928 *  9. We can't remove a root or mountpoint.929 * 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by930 *     nfs_async_unlink().931 */932 933static int btrfs_may_delete(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,934			    struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, int isdir)935{936	int error;937 938	if (d_really_is_negative(victim))939		return -ENOENT;940 941	/* The @victim is not inside @dir. */942	if (d_inode(victim->d_parent) != dir)943		return -EINVAL;944	audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE);945 946	error = inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);947	if (error)948		return error;949	if (IS_APPEND(dir))950		return -EPERM;951	if (check_sticky(idmap, dir, d_inode(victim)) ||952	    IS_APPEND(d_inode(victim)) || IS_IMMUTABLE(d_inode(victim)) ||953	    IS_SWAPFILE(d_inode(victim)))954		return -EPERM;955	if (isdir) {956		if (!d_is_dir(victim))957			return -ENOTDIR;958		if (IS_ROOT(victim))959			return -EBUSY;960	} else if (d_is_dir(victim))961		return -EISDIR;962	if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))963		return -ENOENT;964	if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)965		return -EBUSY;966	return 0;967}968 969/* copy of may_create in fs/namei.c() */970static inline int btrfs_may_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,971				   struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)972{973	if (d_really_is_positive(child))974		return -EEXIST;975	if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))976		return -ENOENT;977	if (!fsuidgid_has_mapping(dir->i_sb, idmap))978		return -EOVERFLOW;979	return inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);980}981 982/*983 * Create a new subvolume below @parent.  This is largely modeled after984 * sys_mkdirat and vfs_mkdir, but we only do a single component lookup985 * inside this filesystem so it's quite a bit simpler.986 */987static noinline int btrfs_mksubvol(const struct path *parent,988				   struct mnt_idmap *idmap,989				   const char *name, int namelen,990				   struct btrfs_root *snap_src,991				   bool readonly,992				   struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)993{994	struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent->dentry);995	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(dir);996	struct dentry *dentry;997	struct fscrypt_str name_str = FSTR_INIT((char *)name, namelen);998	int error;999 1000	error = down_write_killable_nested(&dir->i_rwsem, I_MUTEX_PARENT);1001	if (error == -EINTR)1002		return error;1003 1004	dentry = lookup_one(idmap, name, parent->dentry, namelen);1005	error = PTR_ERR(dentry);1006	if (IS_ERR(dentry))1007		goto out_unlock;1008 1009	error = btrfs_may_create(idmap, dir, dentry);1010	if (error)1011		goto out_dput;1012 1013	/*1014	 * even if this name doesn't exist, we may get hash collisions.1015	 * check for them now when we can safely fail1016	 */1017	error = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(BTRFS_I(dir)->root,1018					       dir->i_ino, &name_str);1019	if (error)1020		goto out_dput;1021 1022	down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1023 1024	if (btrfs_root_refs(&BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_item) == 0)1025		goto out_up_read;1026 1027	if (snap_src)1028		error = create_snapshot(snap_src, dir, dentry, readonly, inherit);1029	else1030		error = create_subvol(idmap, dir, dentry, inherit);1031 1032	if (!error)1033		fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);1034out_up_read:1035	up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1036out_dput:1037	dput(dentry);1038out_unlock:1039	btrfs_inode_unlock(BTRFS_I(dir), 0);1040	return error;1041}1042 1043static noinline int btrfs_mksnapshot(const struct path *parent,1044				   struct mnt_idmap *idmap,1045				   const char *name, int namelen,1046				   struct btrfs_root *root,1047				   bool readonly,1048				   struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)1049{1050	int ret;1051	bool snapshot_force_cow = false;1052 1053	/*1054	 * Force new buffered writes to reserve space even when NOCOW is1055	 * possible. This is to avoid later writeback (running dealloc) to1056	 * fallback to COW mode and unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC.1057	 */1058	btrfs_drew_read_lock(&root->snapshot_lock);1059 1060	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(root, false);1061	if (ret)1062		goto out;1063 1064	/*1065	 * All previous writes have started writeback in NOCOW mode, so now1066	 * we force future writes to fallback to COW mode during snapshot1067	 * creation.1068	 */1069	atomic_inc(&root->snapshot_force_cow);1070	snapshot_force_cow = true;1071 1072	btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, U64_MAX, NULL);1073 1074	ret = btrfs_mksubvol(parent, idmap, name, namelen,1075			     root, readonly, inherit);1076out:1077	if (snapshot_force_cow)1078		atomic_dec(&root->snapshot_force_cow);1079	btrfs_drew_read_unlock(&root->snapshot_lock);1080	return ret;1081}1082 1083/*1084 * Try to start exclusive operation @type or cancel it if it's running.1085 *1086 * Return:1087 *   0        - normal mode, newly claimed op started1088 *  >0        - normal mode, something else is running,1089 *              return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS to user space1090 * ECANCELED  - cancel mode, successful cancel1091 * ENOTCONN   - cancel mode, operation not running anymore1092 */1093static int exclop_start_or_cancel_reloc(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,1094			enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type, bool cancel)1095{1096	if (!cancel) {1097		/* Start normal op */1098		if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, type))1099			return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;1100		/* Exclusive operation is now claimed */1101		return 0;1102	}1103 1104	/* Cancel running op */1105	if (btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock(fs_info, type)) {1106		/*1107		 * This blocks any exclop finish from setting it to NONE, so we1108		 * request cancellation. Either it runs and we will wait for it,1109		 * or it has finished and no waiting will happen.1110		 */1111		atomic_inc(&fs_info->reloc_cancel_req);1112		btrfs_exclop_start_unlock(fs_info);1113 1114		if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags))1115			wait_on_bit(&fs_info->flags, BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING,1116				    TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);1117 1118		return -ECANCELED;1119	}1120 1121	/* Something else is running or none */1122	return -ENOTCONN;1123}1124 1125static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_resize(struct file *file,1126					void __user *arg)1127{1128	BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args);1129	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);1130	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);1131	u64 new_size;1132	u64 old_size;1133	u64 devid = 1;1134	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;1135	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;1136	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;1137	struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;1138	char *sizestr;1139	char *retptr;1140	char *devstr = NULL;1141	int ret = 0;1142	int mod = 0;1143	bool cancel;1144 1145	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))1146		return -EPERM;1147 1148	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);1149	if (ret)1150		return ret;1151 1152	/*1153	 * Read the arguments before checking exclusivity to be able to1154	 * distinguish regular resize and cancel1155	 */1156	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));1157	if (IS_ERR(vol_args)) {1158		ret = PTR_ERR(vol_args);1159		goto out_drop;1160	}1161	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol_args);1162	if (ret < 0)1163		goto out_free;1164 1165	sizestr = vol_args->name;1166	cancel = (strcmp("cancel", sizestr) == 0);1167	ret = exclop_start_or_cancel_reloc(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_RESIZE, cancel);1168	if (ret)1169		goto out_free;1170	/* Exclusive operation is now claimed */1171 1172	devstr = strchr(sizestr, ':');1173	if (devstr) {1174		sizestr = devstr + 1;1175		*devstr = '\0';1176		devstr = vol_args->name;1177		ret = kstrtoull(devstr, 10, &devid);1178		if (ret)1179			goto out_finish;1180		if (!devid) {1181			ret = -EINVAL;1182			goto out_finish;1183		}1184		btrfs_info(fs_info, "resizing devid %llu", devid);1185	}1186 1187	args.devid = devid;1188	device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);1189	if (!device) {1190		btrfs_info(fs_info, "resizer unable to find device %llu",1191			   devid);1192		ret = -ENODEV;1193		goto out_finish;1194	}1195 1196	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) {1197		btrfs_info(fs_info,1198			   "resizer unable to apply on readonly device %llu",1199		       devid);1200		ret = -EPERM;1201		goto out_finish;1202	}1203 1204	if (!strcmp(sizestr, "max"))1205		new_size = bdev_nr_bytes(device->bdev);1206	else {1207		if (sizestr[0] == '-') {1208			mod = -1;1209			sizestr++;1210		} else if (sizestr[0] == '+') {1211			mod = 1;1212			sizestr++;1213		}1214		new_size = memparse(sizestr, &retptr);1215		if (*retptr != '\0' || new_size == 0) {1216			ret = -EINVAL;1217			goto out_finish;1218		}1219	}1220 1221	if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) {1222		ret = -EPERM;1223		goto out_finish;1224	}1225 1226	old_size = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(device);1227 1228	if (mod < 0) {1229		if (new_size > old_size) {1230			ret = -EINVAL;1231			goto out_finish;1232		}1233		new_size = old_size - new_size;1234	} else if (mod > 0) {1235		if (new_size > ULLONG_MAX - old_size) {1236			ret = -ERANGE;1237			goto out_finish;1238		}1239		new_size = old_size + new_size;1240	}1241 1242	if (new_size < SZ_256M) {1243		ret = -EINVAL;1244		goto out_finish;1245	}1246	if (new_size > bdev_nr_bytes(device->bdev)) {1247		ret = -EFBIG;1248		goto out_finish;1249	}1250 1251	new_size = round_down(new_size, fs_info->sectorsize);1252 1253	if (new_size > old_size) {1254		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);1255		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {1256			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);1257			goto out_finish;1258		}1259		ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);1260		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);1261	} else if (new_size < old_size) {1262		ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, new_size);1263	} /* equal, nothing need to do */1264 1265	if (ret == 0 && new_size != old_size)1266		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,1267			"resize device %s (devid %llu) from %llu to %llu",1268			btrfs_dev_name(device), device->devid,1269			old_size, new_size);1270out_finish:1271	btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);1272out_free:1273	kfree(vol_args);1274out_drop:1275	mnt_drop_write_file(file);1276	return ret;1277}1278 1279static noinline int __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,1280				struct mnt_idmap *idmap,1281				const char *name, unsigned long fd, int subvol,1282				bool readonly,1283				struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)1284{1285	int namelen;1286	int ret = 0;1287 1288	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))1289		return -ENOTDIR;1290 1291	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);1292	if (ret)1293		goto out;1294 1295	namelen = strlen(name);1296	if (strchr(name, '/')) {1297		ret = -EINVAL;1298		goto out_drop_write;1299	}1300 1301	if (name[0] == '.' &&1302	   (namelen == 1 || (name[1] == '.' && namelen == 2))) {1303		ret = -EEXIST;1304		goto out_drop_write;1305	}1306 1307	if (subvol) {1308		ret = btrfs_mksubvol(&file->f_path, idmap, name,1309				     namelen, NULL, readonly, inherit);1310	} else {1311		struct fd src = fdget(fd);1312		struct inode *src_inode;1313		if (!fd_file(src)) {1314			ret = -EINVAL;1315			goto out_drop_write;1316		}1317 1318		src_inode = file_inode(fd_file(src));1319		if (src_inode->i_sb != file_inode(file)->i_sb) {1320			btrfs_info(BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root->fs_info,1321				   "Snapshot src from another FS");1322			ret = -EXDEV;1323		} else if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, src_inode)) {1324			/*1325			 * Subvolume creation is not restricted, but snapshots1326			 * are limited to own subvolumes only1327			 */1328			ret = -EPERM;1329		} else if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(src_inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {1330			/*1331			 * Snapshots must be made with the src_inode referring1332			 * to the subvolume inode, otherwise the permission1333			 * checking above is useless because we may have1334			 * permission on a lower directory but not the subvol1335			 * itself.1336			 */1337			ret = -EINVAL;1338		} else {1339			ret = btrfs_mksnapshot(&file->f_path, idmap,1340					       name, namelen,1341					       BTRFS_I(src_inode)->root,1342					       readonly, inherit);1343		}1344		fdput(src);1345	}1346out_drop_write:1347	mnt_drop_write_file(file);1348out:1349	return ret;1350}1351 1352static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(struct file *file,1353					    void __user *arg, int subvol)1354{1355	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;1356	int ret;1357 1358	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))1359		return -ENOTDIR;1360 1361	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));1362	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))1363		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);1364	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol_args);1365	if (ret < 0)1366		goto out;1367 1368	ret = __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, file_mnt_idmap(file),1369					vol_args->name, vol_args->fd, subvol,1370					false, NULL);1371 1372out:1373	kfree(vol_args);1374	return ret;1375}1376 1377static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(struct file *file,1378					       void __user *arg, int subvol)1379{1380	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args;1381	int ret;1382	bool readonly = false;1383	struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit = NULL;1384 1385	if (!S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode))1386		return -ENOTDIR;1387 1388	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));1389	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))1390		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);1391	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args2_subvol_name(vol_args);1392	if (ret < 0)1393		goto free_args;1394 1395	if (vol_args->flags & ~BTRFS_SUBVOL_CREATE_ARGS_MASK) {1396		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;1397		goto free_args;1398	}1399 1400	if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY)1401		readonly = true;1402	if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_QGROUP_INHERIT) {1403		struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(file_inode(file));1404 1405		if (vol_args->size < sizeof(*inherit) ||1406		    vol_args->size > PAGE_SIZE) {1407			ret = -EINVAL;1408			goto free_args;1409		}1410		inherit = memdup_user(vol_args->qgroup_inherit, vol_args->size);1411		if (IS_ERR(inherit)) {1412			ret = PTR_ERR(inherit);1413			goto free_args;1414		}1415 1416		ret = btrfs_qgroup_check_inherit(fs_info, inherit, vol_args->size);1417		if (ret < 0)1418			goto free_inherit;1419	}1420 1421	ret = __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, file_mnt_idmap(file),1422					vol_args->name, vol_args->fd, subvol,1423					readonly, inherit);1424	if (ret)1425		goto free_inherit;1426free_inherit:1427	kfree(inherit);1428free_args:1429	kfree(vol_args);1430	return ret;1431}1432 1433static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_subvol_getflags(struct inode *inode,1434						void __user *arg)1435{1436	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);1437	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;1438	int ret = 0;1439	u64 flags = 0;1440 1441	if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)1442		return -EINVAL;1443 1444	down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1445	if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))1446		flags |= BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY;1447	up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1448 1449	if (copy_to_user(arg, &flags, sizeof(flags)))1450		ret = -EFAULT;1451 1452	return ret;1453}1454 1455static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_subvol_setflags(struct file *file,1456					      void __user *arg)1457{1458	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);1459	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);1460	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;1461	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;1462	u64 root_flags;1463	u64 flags;1464	int ret = 0;1465 1466	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(file_mnt_idmap(file), inode))1467		return -EPERM;1468 1469	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);1470	if (ret)1471		goto out;1472 1473	if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {1474		ret = -EINVAL;1475		goto out_drop_write;1476	}1477 1478	if (copy_from_user(&flags, arg, sizeof(flags))) {1479		ret = -EFAULT;1480		goto out_drop_write;1481	}1482 1483	if (flags & ~BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) {1484		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;1485		goto out_drop_write;1486	}1487 1488	down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1489 1490	/* nothing to do */1491	if (!!(flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) == btrfs_root_readonly(root))1492		goto out_drop_sem;1493 1494	root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&root->root_item);1495	if (flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY) {1496		btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,1497				     root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY);1498	} else {1499		/*1500		 * Block RO -> RW transition if this subvolume is involved in1501		 * send1502		 */1503		spin_lock(&root->root_item_lock);1504		if (root->send_in_progress == 0) {1505			btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item,1506				     root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY);1507			spin_unlock(&root->root_item_lock);1508		} else {1509			spin_unlock(&root->root_item_lock);1510			btrfs_warn(fs_info,1511				   "Attempt to set subvolume %llu read-write during send",1512				   btrfs_root_id(root));1513			ret = -EPERM;1514			goto out_drop_sem;1515		}1516	}1517 1518	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);1519	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {1520		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);1521		goto out_reset;1522	}1523 1524	ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, fs_info->tree_root,1525				&root->root_key, &root->root_item);1526	if (ret < 0) {1527		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);1528		goto out_reset;1529	}1530 1531	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);1532 1533out_reset:1534	if (ret)1535		btrfs_set_root_flags(&root->root_item, root_flags);1536out_drop_sem:1537	up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);1538out_drop_write:1539	mnt_drop_write_file(file);1540out:1541	return ret;1542}1543 1544static noinline int key_in_sk(struct btrfs_key *key,1545			      struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk)1546{1547	struct btrfs_key test;1548	int ret;1549 1550	test.objectid = sk->min_objectid;1551	test.type = sk->min_type;1552	test.offset = sk->min_offset;1553 1554	ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test);1555	if (ret < 0)1556		return 0;1557 1558	test.objectid = sk->max_objectid;1559	test.type = sk->max_type;1560	test.offset = sk->max_offset;1561 1562	ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test);1563	if (ret > 0)1564		return 0;1565	return 1;1566}1567 1568static noinline int copy_to_sk(struct btrfs_path *path,1569			       struct btrfs_key *key,1570			       struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk,1571			       u64 *buf_size,1572			       char __user *ubuf,1573			       unsigned long *sk_offset,1574			       int *num_found)1575{1576	u64 found_transid;1577	struct extent_buffer *leaf;1578	struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header sh;1579	struct btrfs_key test;1580	unsigned long item_off;1581	unsigned long item_len;1582	int nritems;1583	int i;1584	int slot;1585	int ret = 0;1586 1587	leaf = path->nodes[0];1588	slot = path->slots[0];1589	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);1590 1591	if (btrfs_header_generation(leaf) > sk->max_transid) {1592		i = nritems;1593		goto advance_key;1594	}1595	found_transid = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);1596 1597	for (i = slot; i < nritems; i++) {1598		item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, i);1599		item_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, i);1600 1601		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, key, i);1602		if (!key_in_sk(key, sk))1603			continue;1604 1605		if (sizeof(sh) + item_len > *buf_size) {1606			if (*num_found) {1607				ret = 1;1608				goto out;1609			}1610 1611			/*1612			 * return one empty item back for v1, which does not1613			 * handle -EOVERFLOW1614			 */1615 1616			*buf_size = sizeof(sh) + item_len;1617			item_len = 0;1618			ret = -EOVERFLOW;1619		}1620 1621		if (sizeof(sh) + item_len + *sk_offset > *buf_size) {1622			ret = 1;1623			goto out;1624		}1625 1626		sh.objectid = key->objectid;1627		sh.offset = key->offset;1628		sh.type = key->type;1629		sh.len = item_len;1630		sh.transid = found_transid;1631 1632		/*1633		 * Copy search result header. If we fault then loop again so we1634		 * can fault in the pages and -EFAULT there if there's a1635		 * problem. Otherwise we'll fault and then copy the buffer in1636		 * properly this next time through1637		 */1638		if (copy_to_user_nofault(ubuf + *sk_offset, &sh, sizeof(sh))) {1639			ret = 0;1640			goto out;1641		}1642 1643		*sk_offset += sizeof(sh);1644 1645		if (item_len) {1646			char __user *up = ubuf + *sk_offset;1647			/*1648			 * Copy the item, same behavior as above, but reset the1649			 * * sk_offset so we copy the full thing again.1650			 */1651			if (read_extent_buffer_to_user_nofault(leaf, up,1652						item_off, item_len)) {1653				ret = 0;1654				*sk_offset -= sizeof(sh);1655				goto out;1656			}1657 1658			*sk_offset += item_len;1659		}1660		(*num_found)++;1661 1662		if (ret) /* -EOVERFLOW from above */1663			goto out;1664 1665		if (*num_found >= sk->nr_items) {1666			ret = 1;1667			goto out;1668		}1669	}1670advance_key:1671	ret = 0;1672	test.objectid = sk->max_objectid;1673	test.type = sk->max_type;1674	test.offset = sk->max_offset;1675	if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(key, &test) >= 0)1676		ret = 1;1677	else if (key->offset < (u64)-1)1678		key->offset++;1679	else if (key->type < (u8)-1) {1680		key->offset = 0;1681		key->type++;1682	} else if (key->objectid < (u64)-1) {1683		key->offset = 0;1684		key->type = 0;1685		key->objectid++;1686	} else1687		ret = 1;1688out:1689	/*1690	 *  0: all items from this leaf copied, continue with next1691	 *  1: * more items can be copied, but unused buffer is too small1692	 *     * all items were found1693	 *     Either way, it will stops the loop which iterates to the next1694	 *     leaf1695	 *  -EOVERFLOW: item was to large for buffer1696	 *  -EFAULT: could not copy extent buffer back to userspace1697	 */1698	return ret;1699}1700 1701static noinline int search_ioctl(struct inode *inode,1702				 struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk,1703				 u64 *buf_size,1704				 char __user *ubuf)1705{1706	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);1707	struct btrfs_root *root;1708	struct btrfs_key key;1709	struct btrfs_path *path;1710	int ret;1711	int num_found = 0;1712	unsigned long sk_offset = 0;1713 1714	if (*buf_size < sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header)) {1715		*buf_size = sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header);1716		return -EOVERFLOW;1717	}1718 1719	path = btrfs_alloc_path();1720	if (!path)1721		return -ENOMEM;1722 1723	if (sk->tree_id == 0) {1724		/* search the root of the inode that was passed */1725		root = btrfs_grab_root(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);1726	} else {1727		root = btrfs_get_fs_root(info, sk->tree_id, true);1728		if (IS_ERR(root)) {1729			btrfs_free_path(path);1730			return PTR_ERR(root);1731		}1732	}1733 1734	key.objectid = sk->min_objectid;1735	key.type = sk->min_type;1736	key.offset = sk->min_offset;1737 1738	while (1) {1739		ret = -EFAULT;1740		/*1741		 * Ensure that the whole user buffer is faulted in at sub-page1742		 * granularity, otherwise the loop may live-lock.1743		 */1744		if (fault_in_subpage_writeable(ubuf + sk_offset,1745					       *buf_size - sk_offset))1746			break;1747 1748		ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, path, sk->min_transid);1749		if (ret != 0) {1750			if (ret > 0)1751				ret = 0;1752			goto err;1753		}1754		ret = copy_to_sk(path, &key, sk, buf_size, ubuf,1755				 &sk_offset, &num_found);1756		btrfs_release_path(path);1757		if (ret)1758			break;1759 1760	}1761	if (ret > 0)1762		ret = 0;1763err:1764	sk->nr_items = num_found;1765	btrfs_put_root(root);1766	btrfs_free_path(path);1767	return ret;1768}1769 1770static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_tree_search(struct inode *inode,1771					    void __user *argp)1772{1773	struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args __user *uargs = argp;1774	struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key sk;1775	int ret;1776	u64 buf_size;1777 1778	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))1779		return -EPERM;1780 1781	if (copy_from_user(&sk, &uargs->key, sizeof(sk)))1782		return -EFAULT;1783 1784	buf_size = sizeof(uargs->buf);1785 1786	ret = search_ioctl(inode, &sk, &buf_size, uargs->buf);1787 1788	/*1789	 * In the origin implementation an overflow is handled by returning a1790	 * search header with a len of zero, so reset ret.1791	 */1792	if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)1793		ret = 0;1794 1795	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(&uargs->key, &sk, sizeof(sk)))1796		ret = -EFAULT;1797	return ret;1798}1799 1800static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2(struct inode *inode,1801					       void __user *argp)1802{1803	struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 __user *uarg = argp;1804	struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args_v2 args;1805	int ret;1806	u64 buf_size;1807	const u64 buf_limit = SZ_16M;1808 1809	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))1810		return -EPERM;1811 1812	/* copy search header and buffer size */1813	if (copy_from_user(&args, uarg, sizeof(args)))1814		return -EFAULT;1815 1816	buf_size = args.buf_size;1817 1818	/* limit result size to 16MB */1819	if (buf_size > buf_limit)1820		buf_size = buf_limit;1821 1822	ret = search_ioctl(inode, &args.key, &buf_size,1823			   (char __user *)(&uarg->buf[0]));1824	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(&uarg->key, &args.key, sizeof(args.key)))1825		ret = -EFAULT;1826	else if (ret == -EOVERFLOW &&1827		copy_to_user(&uarg->buf_size, &buf_size, sizeof(buf_size)))1828		ret = -EFAULT;1829 1830	return ret;1831}1832 1833/*1834 * Search INODE_REFs to identify path name of 'dirid' directory1835 * in a 'tree_id' tree. and sets path name to 'name'.1836 */1837static noinline int btrfs_search_path_in_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,1838				u64 tree_id, u64 dirid, char *name)1839{1840	struct btrfs_root *root;1841	struct btrfs_key key;1842	char *ptr;1843	int ret = -1;1844	int slot;1845	int len;1846	int total_len = 0;1847	struct btrfs_inode_ref *iref;1848	struct extent_buffer *l;1849	struct btrfs_path *path;1850 1851	if (dirid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {1852		name[0]='\0';1853		return 0;1854	}1855 1856	path = btrfs_alloc_path();1857	if (!path)1858		return -ENOMEM;1859 1860	ptr = &name[BTRFS_INO_LOOKUP_PATH_MAX - 1];1861 1862	root = btrfs_get_fs_root(info, tree_id, true);1863	if (IS_ERR(root)) {1864		ret = PTR_ERR(root);1865		root = NULL;1866		goto out;1867	}1868 1869	key.objectid = dirid;1870	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;1871	key.offset = (u64)-1;1872 1873	while (1) {1874		ret = btrfs_search_backwards(root, &key, path);1875		if (ret < 0)1876			goto out;1877		else if (ret > 0) {1878			ret = -ENOENT;1879			goto out;1880		}1881 1882		l = path->nodes[0];1883		slot = path->slots[0];1884 1885		iref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_inode_ref);1886		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(l, iref);1887		ptr -= len + 1;1888		total_len += len + 1;1889		if (ptr < name) {1890			ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;1891			goto out;1892		}1893 1894		*(ptr + len) = '/';1895		read_extent_buffer(l, ptr, (unsigned long)(iref + 1), len);1896 1897		if (key.offset == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)1898			break;1899 1900		btrfs_release_path(path);1901		key.objectid = key.offset;1902		key.offset = (u64)-1;1903		dirid = key.objectid;1904	}1905	memmove(name, ptr, total_len);1906	name[total_len] = '\0';1907	ret = 0;1908out:1909	btrfs_put_root(root);1910	btrfs_free_path(path);1911	return ret;1912}1913 1914static int btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,1915				struct inode *inode,1916				struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user_args *args)1917{1918	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;1919	u64 upper_limit = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));1920	u64 treeid = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);1921	u64 dirid = args->dirid;1922	unsigned long item_off;1923	unsigned long item_len;1924	struct btrfs_inode_ref *iref;1925	struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;1926	struct btrfs_root *root = NULL;1927	struct btrfs_path *path;1928	struct btrfs_key key, key2;1929	struct extent_buffer *leaf;1930	struct inode *temp_inode;1931	char *ptr;1932	int slot;1933	int len;1934	int total_len = 0;1935	int ret;1936 1937	path = btrfs_alloc_path();1938	if (!path)1939		return -ENOMEM;1940 1941	/*1942	 * If the bottom subvolume does not exist directly under upper_limit,1943	 * construct the path in from the bottom up.1944	 */1945	if (dirid != upper_limit) {1946		ptr = &args->path[BTRFS_INO_LOOKUP_USER_PATH_MAX - 1];1947 1948		root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, treeid, true);1949		if (IS_ERR(root)) {1950			ret = PTR_ERR(root);1951			goto out;1952		}1953 1954		key.objectid = dirid;1955		key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;1956		key.offset = (u64)-1;1957		while (1) {1958			ret = btrfs_search_backwards(root, &key, path);1959			if (ret < 0)1960				goto out_put;1961			else if (ret > 0) {1962				ret = -ENOENT;1963				goto out_put;1964			}1965 1966			leaf = path->nodes[0];1967			slot = path->slots[0];1968 1969			iref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_inode_ref);1970			len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, iref);1971			ptr -= len + 1;1972			total_len += len + 1;1973			if (ptr < args->path) {1974				ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;1975				goto out_put;1976			}1977 1978			*(ptr + len) = '/';1979			read_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr,1980					(unsigned long)(iref + 1), len);1981 1982			/* Check the read+exec permission of this directory */1983			ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, dirid,1984						  BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);1985			if (ret < 0) {1986				goto out_put;1987			} else if (ret > 0) {1988				ret = -ENOENT;1989				goto out_put;1990			}1991 1992			leaf = path->nodes[0];1993			slot = path->slots[0];1994			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key2, slot);1995			if (key2.objectid != dirid) {1996				ret = -ENOENT;1997				goto out_put;1998			}1999 2000			/*2001			 * We don't need the path anymore, so release it and2002			 * avoid deadlocks and lockdep warnings in case2003			 * btrfs_iget() needs to lookup the inode from its root2004			 * btree and lock the same leaf.2005			 */2006			btrfs_release_path(path);2007			temp_inode = btrfs_iget(key2.objectid, root);2008			if (IS_ERR(temp_inode)) {2009				ret = PTR_ERR(temp_inode);2010				goto out_put;2011			}2012			ret = inode_permission(idmap, temp_inode,2013					       MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC);2014			iput(temp_inode);2015			if (ret) {2016				ret = -EACCES;2017				goto out_put;2018			}2019 2020			if (key.offset == upper_limit)2021				break;2022			if (key.objectid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {2023				ret = -EACCES;2024				goto out_put;2025			}2026 2027			key.objectid = key.offset;2028			key.offset = (u64)-1;2029			dirid = key.objectid;2030		}2031 2032		memmove(args->path, ptr, total_len);2033		args->path[total_len] = '\0';2034		btrfs_put_root(root);2035		root = NULL;2036		btrfs_release_path(path);2037	}2038 2039	/* Get the bottom subvolume's name from ROOT_REF */2040	key.objectid = treeid;2041	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;2042	key.offset = args->treeid;2043	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);2044	if (ret < 0) {2045		goto out;2046	} else if (ret > 0) {2047		ret = -ENOENT;2048		goto out;2049	}2050 2051	leaf = path->nodes[0];2052	slot = path->slots[0];2053	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);2054 2055	item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);2056	item_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);2057	/* Check if dirid in ROOT_REF corresponds to passed dirid */2058	rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_ref);2059	if (args->dirid != btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, rref)) {2060		ret = -EINVAL;2061		goto out;2062	}2063 2064	/* Copy subvolume's name */2065	item_off += sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);2066	item_len -= sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);2067	read_extent_buffer(leaf, args->name, item_off, item_len);2068	args->name[item_len] = 0;2069 2070out_put:2071	btrfs_put_root(root);2072out:2073	btrfs_free_path(path);2074	return ret;2075}2076 2077static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup(struct btrfs_root *root,2078					   void __user *argp)2079{2080	struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args *args;2081	int ret = 0;2082 2083	args = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*args));2084	if (IS_ERR(args))2085		return PTR_ERR(args);2086 2087	/*2088	 * Unprivileged query to obtain the containing subvolume root id. The2089	 * path is reset so it's consistent with btrfs_search_path_in_tree.2090	 */2091	if (args->treeid == 0)2092		args->treeid = btrfs_root_id(root);2093 2094	if (args->objectid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {2095		args->name[0] = 0;2096		goto out;2097	}2098 2099	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {2100		ret = -EPERM;2101		goto out;2102	}2103 2104	ret = btrfs_search_path_in_tree(root->fs_info,2105					args->treeid, args->objectid,2106					args->name);2107 2108out:2109	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(argp, args, sizeof(*args)))2110		ret = -EFAULT;2111 2112	kfree(args);2113	return ret;2114}2115 2116/*2117 * Version of ino_lookup ioctl (unprivileged)2118 *2119 * The main differences from ino_lookup ioctl are:2120 *2121 *   1. Read + Exec permission will be checked using inode_permission() during2122 *      path construction. -EACCES will be returned in case of failure.2123 *   2. Path construction will be stopped at the inode number which corresponds2124 *      to the fd with which this ioctl is called. If constructed path does not2125 *      exist under fd's inode, -EACCES will be returned.2126 *   3. The name of bottom subvolume is also searched and filled.2127 */2128static int btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user(struct file *file, void __user *argp)2129{2130	struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user_args *args;2131	struct inode *inode;2132	int ret;2133 2134	args = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*args));2135	if (IS_ERR(args))2136		return PTR_ERR(args);2137 2138	inode = file_inode(file);2139 2140	if (args->dirid == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&2141	    btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {2142		/*2143		 * The subvolume does not exist under fd with which this is2144		 * called2145		 */2146		kfree(args);2147		return -EACCES;2148	}2149 2150	ret = btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user(file_mnt_idmap(file), inode, args);2151 2152	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(argp, args, sizeof(*args)))2153		ret = -EFAULT;2154 2155	kfree(args);2156	return ret;2157}2158 2159/* Get the subvolume information in BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM and BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF */2160static int btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info(struct inode *inode, void __user *argp)2161{2162	struct btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info_args *subvol_info;2163	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;2164	struct btrfs_root *root;2165	struct btrfs_path *path;2166	struct btrfs_key key;2167	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;2168	struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;2169	struct extent_buffer *leaf;2170	unsigned long item_off;2171	unsigned long item_len;2172	int slot;2173	int ret = 0;2174 2175	path = btrfs_alloc_path();2176	if (!path)2177		return -ENOMEM;2178 2179	subvol_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*subvol_info), GFP_KERNEL);2180	if (!subvol_info) {2181		btrfs_free_path(path);2182		return -ENOMEM;2183	}2184 2185	fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;2186 2187	/* Get root_item of inode's subvolume */2188	key.objectid = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);2189	root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, key.objectid, true);2190	if (IS_ERR(root)) {2191		ret = PTR_ERR(root);2192		goto out_free;2193	}2194	root_item = &root->root_item;2195 2196	subvol_info->treeid = key.objectid;2197 2198	subvol_info->generation = btrfs_root_generation(root_item);2199	subvol_info->flags = btrfs_root_flags(root_item);2200 2201	memcpy(subvol_info->uuid, root_item->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);2202	memcpy(subvol_info->parent_uuid, root_item->parent_uuid,2203						    BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);2204	memcpy(subvol_info->received_uuid, root_item->received_uuid,2205						    BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);2206 2207	subvol_info->ctransid = btrfs_root_ctransid(root_item);2208	subvol_info->ctime.sec = btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->ctime);2209	subvol_info->ctime.nsec = btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->ctime);2210 2211	subvol_info->otransid = btrfs_root_otransid(root_item);2212	subvol_info->otime.sec = btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->otime);2213	subvol_info->otime.nsec = btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->otime);2214 2215	subvol_info->stransid = btrfs_root_stransid(root_item);2216	subvol_info->stime.sec = btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->stime);2217	subvol_info->stime.nsec = btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->stime);2218 2219	subvol_info->rtransid = btrfs_root_rtransid(root_item);2220	subvol_info->rtime.sec = btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->rtime);2221	subvol_info->rtime.nsec = btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->rtime);2222 2223	if (key.objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) {2224		/* Search root tree for ROOT_BACKREF of this subvolume */2225		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;2226		key.offset = 0;2227		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);2228		if (ret < 0) {2229			goto out;2230		} else if (path->slots[0] >=2231			   btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {2232			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(fs_info->tree_root, path);2233			if (ret < 0) {2234				goto out;2235			} else if (ret > 0) {2236				ret = -EUCLEAN;2237				goto out;2238			}2239		}2240 2241		leaf = path->nodes[0];2242		slot = path->slots[0];2243		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);2244		if (key.objectid == subvol_info->treeid &&2245		    key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {2246			subvol_info->parent_id = key.offset;2247 2248			rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_ref);2249			subvol_info->dirid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, rref);2250 2251			item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot)2252					+ sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);2253			item_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot)2254					- sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);2255			read_extent_buffer(leaf, subvol_info->name,2256					   item_off, item_len);2257		} else {2258			ret = -ENOENT;2259			goto out;2260		}2261	}2262 2263	btrfs_free_path(path);2264	path = NULL;2265	if (copy_to_user(argp, subvol_info, sizeof(*subvol_info)))2266		ret = -EFAULT;2267 2268out:2269	btrfs_put_root(root);2270out_free:2271	btrfs_free_path(path);2272	kfree(subvol_info);2273	return ret;2274}2275 2276/*2277 * Return ROOT_REF information of the subvolume containing this inode2278 * except the subvolume name.2279 */2280static int btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref(struct btrfs_root *root,2281					  void __user *argp)2282{2283	struct btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref_args *rootrefs;2284	struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;2285	struct btrfs_path *path;2286	struct btrfs_key key;2287	struct extent_buffer *leaf;2288	u64 objectid;2289	int slot;2290	int ret;2291	u8 found;2292 2293	path = btrfs_alloc_path();2294	if (!path)2295		return -ENOMEM;2296 2297	rootrefs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*rootrefs));2298	if (IS_ERR(rootrefs)) {2299		btrfs_free_path(path);2300		return PTR_ERR(rootrefs);2301	}2302 2303	objectid = btrfs_root_id(root);2304	key.objectid = objectid;2305	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;2306	key.offset = rootrefs->min_treeid;2307	found = 0;2308 2309	root = root->fs_info->tree_root;2310	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);2311	if (ret < 0) {2312		goto out;2313	} else if (path->slots[0] >=2314		   btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {2315		ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);2316		if (ret < 0) {2317			goto out;2318		} else if (ret > 0) {2319			ret = -EUCLEAN;2320			goto out;2321		}2322	}2323	while (1) {2324		leaf = path->nodes[0];2325		slot = path->slots[0];2326 2327		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);2328		if (key.objectid != objectid || key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY) {2329			ret = 0;2330			goto out;2331		}2332 2333		if (found == BTRFS_MAX_ROOTREF_BUFFER_NUM) {2334			ret = -EOVERFLOW;2335			goto out;2336		}2337 2338		rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_ref);2339		rootrefs->rootref[found].treeid = key.offset;2340		rootrefs->rootref[found].dirid =2341				  btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, rref);2342		found++;2343 2344		ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);2345		if (ret < 0) {2346			goto out;2347		} else if (ret > 0) {2348			ret = -EUCLEAN;2349			goto out;2350		}2351	}2352 2353out:2354	btrfs_free_path(path);2355 2356	if (!ret || ret == -EOVERFLOW) {2357		rootrefs->num_items = found;2358		/* update min_treeid for next search */2359		if (found)2360			rootrefs->min_treeid =2361				rootrefs->rootref[found - 1].treeid + 1;2362		if (copy_to_user(argp, rootrefs, sizeof(*rootrefs)))2363			ret = -EFAULT;2364	}2365 2366	kfree(rootrefs);2367 2368	return ret;2369}2370 2371static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(struct file *file,2372					     void __user *arg,2373					     bool destroy_v2)2374{2375	struct dentry *parent = file->f_path.dentry;2376	struct dentry *dentry;2377	struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);2378	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(dir);2379	struct inode *inode;2380	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;2381	struct btrfs_root *dest = NULL;2382	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args = NULL;2383	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args2 = NULL;2384	struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file);2385	char *subvol_name, *subvol_name_ptr = NULL;2386	int subvol_namelen;2387	int ret = 0;2388	bool destroy_parent = false;2389 2390	/* We don't support snapshots with extent tree v2 yet. */2391	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {2392		btrfs_err(fs_info,2393			  "extent tree v2 doesn't support snapshot deletion yet");2394		return -EOPNOTSUPP;2395	}2396 2397	if (destroy_v2) {2398		vol_args2 = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args2));2399		if (IS_ERR(vol_args2))2400			return PTR_ERR(vol_args2);2401 2402		if (vol_args2->flags & ~BTRFS_SUBVOL_DELETE_ARGS_MASK) {2403			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;2404			goto out;2405		}2406 2407		/*2408		 * If SPEC_BY_ID is not set, we are looking for the subvolume by2409		 * name, same as v1 currently does.2410		 */2411		if (!(vol_args2->flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_SPEC_BY_ID)) {2412			ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args2_subvol_name(vol_args2);2413			if (ret < 0)2414				goto out;2415			subvol_name = vol_args2->name;2416 2417			ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2418			if (ret)2419				goto out;2420		} else {2421			struct inode *old_dir;2422 2423			if (vol_args2->subvolid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {2424				ret = -EINVAL;2425				goto out;2426			}2427 2428			ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2429			if (ret)2430				goto out;2431 2432			dentry = btrfs_get_dentry(fs_info->sb,2433					BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID,2434					vol_args2->subvolid, 0);2435			if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {2436				ret = PTR_ERR(dentry);2437				goto out_drop_write;2438			}2439 2440			/*2441			 * Change the default parent since the subvolume being2442			 * deleted can be outside of the current mount point.2443			 */2444			parent = btrfs_get_parent(dentry);2445 2446			/*2447			 * At this point dentry->d_name can point to '/' if the2448			 * subvolume we want to destroy is outsite of the2449			 * current mount point, so we need to release the2450			 * current dentry and execute the lookup to return a new2451			 * one with ->d_name pointing to the2452			 * <mount point>/subvol_name.2453			 */2454			dput(dentry);2455			if (IS_ERR(parent)) {2456				ret = PTR_ERR(parent);2457				goto out_drop_write;2458			}2459			old_dir = dir;2460			dir = d_inode(parent);2461 2462			/*2463			 * If v2 was used with SPEC_BY_ID, a new parent was2464			 * allocated since the subvolume can be outside of the2465			 * current mount point. Later on we need to release this2466			 * new parent dentry.2467			 */2468			destroy_parent = true;2469 2470			/*2471			 * On idmapped mounts, deletion via subvolid is2472			 * restricted to subvolumes that are immediate2473			 * ancestors of the inode referenced by the file2474			 * descriptor in the ioctl. Otherwise the idmapping2475			 * could potentially be abused to delete subvolumes2476			 * anywhere in the filesystem the user wouldn't be able2477			 * to delete without an idmapped mount.2478			 */2479			if (old_dir != dir && idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap) {2480				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;2481				goto free_parent;2482			}2483 2484			subvol_name_ptr = btrfs_get_subvol_name_from_objectid(2485						fs_info, vol_args2->subvolid);2486			if (IS_ERR(subvol_name_ptr)) {2487				ret = PTR_ERR(subvol_name_ptr);2488				goto free_parent;2489			}2490			/* subvol_name_ptr is already nul terminated */2491			subvol_name = (char *)kbasename(subvol_name_ptr);2492		}2493	} else {2494		vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));2495		if (IS_ERR(vol_args))2496			return PTR_ERR(vol_args);2497 2498		ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol_args);2499		if (ret < 0)2500			goto out;2501 2502		subvol_name = vol_args->name;2503 2504		ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2505		if (ret)2506			goto out;2507	}2508 2509	subvol_namelen = strlen(subvol_name);2510 2511	if (strchr(subvol_name, '/') ||2512	    strncmp(subvol_name, "..", subvol_namelen) == 0) {2513		ret = -EINVAL;2514		goto free_subvol_name;2515	}2516 2517	if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) {2518		ret = -ENOTDIR;2519		goto free_subvol_name;2520	}2521 2522	ret = down_write_killable_nested(&dir->i_rwsem, I_MUTEX_PARENT);2523	if (ret == -EINTR)2524		goto free_subvol_name;2525	dentry = lookup_one(idmap, subvol_name, parent, subvol_namelen);2526	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {2527		ret = PTR_ERR(dentry);2528		goto out_unlock_dir;2529	}2530 2531	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {2532		ret = -ENOENT;2533		goto out_dput;2534	}2535 2536	inode = d_inode(dentry);2537	dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;2538	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {2539		/*2540		 * Regular user.  Only allow this with a special mount2541		 * option, when the user has write+exec access to the2542		 * subvol root, and when rmdir(2) would have been2543		 * allowed.2544		 *2545		 * Note that this is _not_ check that the subvol is2546		 * empty or doesn't contain data that we wouldn't2547		 * otherwise be able to delete.2548		 *2549		 * Users who want to delete empty subvols should try2550		 * rmdir(2).2551		 */2552		ret = -EPERM;2553		if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED))2554			goto out_dput;2555 2556		/*2557		 * Do not allow deletion if the parent dir is the same2558		 * as the dir to be deleted.  That means the ioctl2559		 * must be called on the dentry referencing the root2560		 * of the subvol, not a random directory contained2561		 * within it.2562		 */2563		ret = -EINVAL;2564		if (root == dest)2565			goto out_dput;2566 2567		ret = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);2568		if (ret)2569			goto out_dput;2570	}2571 2572	/* check if subvolume may be deleted by a user */2573	ret = btrfs_may_delete(idmap, dir, dentry, 1);2574	if (ret)2575		goto out_dput;2576 2577	if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {2578		ret = -EINVAL;2579		goto out_dput;2580	}2581 2582	btrfs_inode_lock(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);2583	ret = btrfs_delete_subvolume(BTRFS_I(dir), dentry);2584	btrfs_inode_unlock(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);2585	if (!ret)2586		d_delete_notify(dir, dentry);2587 2588out_dput:2589	dput(dentry);2590out_unlock_dir:2591	btrfs_inode_unlock(BTRFS_I(dir), 0);2592free_subvol_name:2593	kfree(subvol_name_ptr);2594free_parent:2595	if (destroy_parent)2596		dput(parent);2597out_drop_write:2598	mnt_drop_write_file(file);2599out:2600	kfree(vol_args2);2601	kfree(vol_args);2602	return ret;2603}2604 2605static int btrfs_ioctl_defrag(struct file *file, void __user *argp)2606{2607	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);2608	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;2609	struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args range = {0};2610	int ret;2611 2612	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2613	if (ret)2614		return ret;2615 2616	if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {2617		ret = -EROFS;2618		goto out;2619	}2620 2621	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {2622	case S_IFDIR:2623		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {2624			ret = -EPERM;2625			goto out;2626		}2627		ret = btrfs_defrag_root(root);2628		break;2629	case S_IFREG:2630		/*2631		 * Note that this does not check the file descriptor for write2632		 * access. This prevents defragmenting executables that are2633		 * running and allows defrag on files open in read-only mode.2634		 */2635		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) &&2636		    inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE)) {2637			ret = -EPERM;2638			goto out;2639		}2640 2641		if (argp) {2642			if (copy_from_user(&range, argp, sizeof(range))) {2643				ret = -EFAULT;2644				goto out;2645			}2646			if (range.flags & ~BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_FLAGS_SUPP) {2647				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;2648				goto out;2649			}2650			/* compression requires us to start the IO */2651			if ((range.flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS)) {2652				range.flags |= BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO;2653				range.extent_thresh = (u32)-1;2654			}2655		} else {2656			/* the rest are all set to zero by kzalloc */2657			range.len = (u64)-1;2658		}2659		ret = btrfs_defrag_file(file_inode(file), &file->f_ra,2660					&range, BTRFS_OLDEST_GENERATION, 0);2661		if (ret > 0)2662			ret = 0;2663		break;2664	default:2665		ret = -EINVAL;2666	}2667out:2668	mnt_drop_write_file(file);2669	return ret;2670}2671 2672static long btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, void __user *arg)2673{2674	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;2675	bool restore_op = false;2676	int ret;2677 2678	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))2679		return -EPERM;2680 2681	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {2682		btrfs_err(fs_info, "device add not supported on extent tree v2 yet");2683		return -EINVAL;2684	}2685 2686	if (fs_info->fs_devices->temp_fsid) {2687		btrfs_err(fs_info,2688			  "device add not supported on cloned temp-fsid mount");2689		return -EINVAL;2690	}2691 2692	if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD)) {2693		if (!btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD))2694			return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;2695 2696		/*2697		 * We can do the device add because we have a paused balanced,2698		 * change the exclusive op type and remember we should bring2699		 * back the paused balance2700		 */2701		fs_info->exclusive_operation = BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD;2702		btrfs_exclop_start_unlock(fs_info);2703		restore_op = true;2704	}2705 2706	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));2707	if (IS_ERR(vol_args)) {2708		ret = PTR_ERR(vol_args);2709		goto out;2710	}2711 2712	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol_args);2713	if (ret < 0)2714		goto out_free;2715 2716	ret = btrfs_init_new_device(fs_info, vol_args->name);2717 2718	if (!ret)2719		btrfs_info(fs_info, "disk added %s", vol_args->name);2720 2721out_free:2722	kfree(vol_args);2723out:2724	if (restore_op)2725		btrfs_exclop_balance(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED);2726	else2727		btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);2728	return ret;2729}2730 2731static long btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev_v2(struct file *file, void __user *arg)2732{2733	BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args);2734	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);2735	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);2736	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 *vol_args;2737	struct file *bdev_file = NULL;2738	int ret;2739	bool cancel = false;2740 2741	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))2742		return -EPERM;2743 2744	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));2745	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))2746		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);2747 2748	if (vol_args->flags & ~BTRFS_DEVICE_REMOVE_ARGS_MASK) {2749		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;2750		goto out;2751	}2752 2753	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args2_subvol_name(vol_args);2754	if (ret < 0)2755		goto out;2756 2757	if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_DEVICE_SPEC_BY_ID) {2758		args.devid = vol_args->devid;2759	} else if (!strcmp("cancel", vol_args->name)) {2760		cancel = true;2761	} else {2762		ret = btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path(fs_info, &args, vol_args->name);2763		if (ret)2764			goto out;2765	}2766 2767	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2768	if (ret)2769		goto out;2770 2771	ret = exclop_start_or_cancel_reloc(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REMOVE,2772					   cancel);2773	if (ret)2774		goto err_drop;2775 2776	/* Exclusive operation is now claimed */2777	ret = btrfs_rm_device(fs_info, &args, &bdev_file);2778 2779	btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);2780 2781	if (!ret) {2782		if (vol_args->flags & BTRFS_DEVICE_SPEC_BY_ID)2783			btrfs_info(fs_info, "device deleted: id %llu",2784					vol_args->devid);2785		else2786			btrfs_info(fs_info, "device deleted: %s",2787					vol_args->name);2788	}2789err_drop:2790	mnt_drop_write_file(file);2791	if (bdev_file)2792		fput(bdev_file);2793out:2794	btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(&args);2795	kfree(vol_args);2796	return ret;2797}2798 2799static long btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(struct file *file, void __user *arg)2800{2801	BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args);2802	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);2803	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);2804	struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;2805	struct file *bdev_file = NULL;2806	int ret;2807	bool cancel = false;2808 2809	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))2810		return -EPERM;2811 2812	vol_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*vol_args));2813	if (IS_ERR(vol_args))2814		return PTR_ERR(vol_args);2815 2816	ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol_args);2817	if (ret < 0)2818		goto out_free;2819 2820	if (!strcmp("cancel", vol_args->name)) {2821		cancel = true;2822	} else {2823		ret = btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path(fs_info, &args, vol_args->name);2824		if (ret)2825			goto out;2826	}2827 2828	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2829	if (ret)2830		goto out;2831 2832	ret = exclop_start_or_cancel_reloc(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REMOVE,2833					   cancel);2834	if (ret == 0) {2835		ret = btrfs_rm_device(fs_info, &args, &bdev_file);2836		if (!ret)2837			btrfs_info(fs_info, "disk deleted %s", vol_args->name);2838		btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);2839	}2840 2841	mnt_drop_write_file(file);2842	if (bdev_file)2843		fput(bdev_file);2844out:2845	btrfs_put_dev_args_from_path(&args);2846out_free:2847	kfree(vol_args);2848	return ret;2849}2850 2851static long btrfs_ioctl_fs_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,2852				void __user *arg)2853{2854	struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args *fi_args;2855	struct btrfs_device *device;2856	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;2857	u64 flags_in;2858	int ret = 0;2859 2860	fi_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*fi_args));2861	if (IS_ERR(fi_args))2862		return PTR_ERR(fi_args);2863 2864	flags_in = fi_args->flags;2865	memset(fi_args, 0, sizeof(*fi_args));2866 2867	rcu_read_lock();2868	fi_args->num_devices = fs_devices->num_devices;2869 2870	list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {2871		if (device->devid > fi_args->max_id)2872			fi_args->max_id = device->devid;2873	}2874	rcu_read_unlock();2875 2876	memcpy(&fi_args->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, sizeof(fi_args->fsid));2877	fi_args->nodesize = fs_info->nodesize;2878	fi_args->sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;2879	fi_args->clone_alignment = fs_info->sectorsize;2880 2881	if (flags_in & BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_CSUM_INFO) {2882		fi_args->csum_type = btrfs_super_csum_type(fs_info->super_copy);2883		fi_args->csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);2884		fi_args->flags |= BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_CSUM_INFO;2885	}2886 2887	if (flags_in & BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_GENERATION) {2888		fi_args->generation = btrfs_get_fs_generation(fs_info);2889		fi_args->flags |= BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_GENERATION;2890	}2891 2892	if (flags_in & BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_METADATA_UUID) {2893		memcpy(&fi_args->metadata_uuid, fs_devices->metadata_uuid,2894		       sizeof(fi_args->metadata_uuid));2895		fi_args->flags |= BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_METADATA_UUID;2896	}2897 2898	if (copy_to_user(arg, fi_args, sizeof(*fi_args)))2899		ret = -EFAULT;2900 2901	kfree(fi_args);2902	return ret;2903}2904 2905static long btrfs_ioctl_dev_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,2906				 void __user *arg)2907{2908	BTRFS_DEV_LOOKUP_ARGS(args);2909	struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args *di_args;2910	struct btrfs_device *dev;2911	int ret = 0;2912 2913	di_args = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*di_args));2914	if (IS_ERR(di_args))2915		return PTR_ERR(di_args);2916 2917	args.devid = di_args->devid;2918	if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(di_args->uuid))2919		args.uuid = di_args->uuid;2920 2921	rcu_read_lock();2922	dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args);2923	if (!dev) {2924		ret = -ENODEV;2925		goto out;2926	}2927 2928	di_args->devid = dev->devid;2929	di_args->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(dev);2930	di_args->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev);2931	memcpy(di_args->uuid, dev->uuid, sizeof(di_args->uuid));2932	memcpy(di_args->fsid, dev->fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);2933	if (dev->name)2934		strscpy(di_args->path, btrfs_dev_name(dev), sizeof(di_args->path));2935	else2936		di_args->path[0] = '\0';2937 2938out:2939	rcu_read_unlock();2940	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, di_args, sizeof(*di_args)))2941		ret = -EFAULT;2942 2943	kfree(di_args);2944	return ret;2945}2946 2947static long btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol(struct file *file, void __user *argp)2948{2949	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);2950	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);2951	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;2952	struct btrfs_root *new_root;2953	struct btrfs_dir_item *di;2954	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;2955	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;2956	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;2957	struct fscrypt_str name = FSTR_INIT("default", 7);2958	u64 objectid = 0;2959	u64 dir_id;2960	int ret;2961 2962	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))2963		return -EPERM;2964 2965	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);2966	if (ret)2967		return ret;2968 2969	if (copy_from_user(&objectid, argp, sizeof(objectid))) {2970		ret = -EFAULT;2971		goto out;2972	}2973 2974	if (!objectid)2975		objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;2976 2977	new_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, objectid, true);2978	if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {2979		ret = PTR_ERR(new_root);2980		goto out;2981	}2982	if (!is_fstree(btrfs_root_id(new_root))) {2983		ret = -ENOENT;2984		goto out_free;2985	}2986 2987	path = btrfs_alloc_path();2988	if (!path) {2989		ret = -ENOMEM;2990		goto out_free;2991	}2992 2993	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);2994	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {2995		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);2996		goto out_free;2997	}2998 2999	dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);3000	di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root, path,3001				   dir_id, &name, 1);3002	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {3003		btrfs_release_path(path);3004		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);3005		btrfs_err(fs_info,3006			  "Umm, you don't have the default diritem, this isn't going to work");3007		ret = -ENOENT;3008		goto out_free;3009	}3010 3011	btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, &new_root->root_key);3012	btrfs_set_dir_item_key(path->nodes[0], di, &disk_key);3013	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(trans, path->nodes[0]);3014	btrfs_release_path(path);3015 3016	btrfs_set_fs_incompat(fs_info, DEFAULT_SUBVOL);3017	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);3018out_free:3019	btrfs_put_root(new_root);3020	btrfs_free_path(path);3021out:3022	mnt_drop_write_file(file);3023	return ret;3024}3025 3026static void get_block_group_info(struct list_head *groups_list,3027				 struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *space)3028{3029	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;3030 3031	space->total_bytes = 0;3032	space->used_bytes = 0;3033	space->flags = 0;3034	list_for_each_entry(block_group, groups_list, list) {3035		space->flags = block_group->flags;3036		space->total_bytes += block_group->length;3037		space->used_bytes += block_group->used;3038	}3039}3040 3041static long btrfs_ioctl_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3042				   void __user *arg)3043{3044	struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args space_args = { 0 };3045	struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info space;3046	struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *dest;3047	struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info *dest_orig;3048	struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info __user *user_dest;3049	struct btrfs_space_info *info;3050	static const u64 types[] = {3051		BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA,3052		BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM,3053		BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA,3054		BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA3055	};3056	int num_types = 4;3057	int alloc_size;3058	int ret = 0;3059	u64 slot_count = 0;3060	int i, c;3061 3062	if (copy_from_user(&space_args,3063			   (struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args __user *)arg,3064			   sizeof(space_args)))3065		return -EFAULT;3066 3067	for (i = 0; i < num_types; i++) {3068		struct btrfs_space_info *tmp;3069 3070		info = NULL;3071		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &fs_info->space_info, list) {3072			if (tmp->flags == types[i]) {3073				info = tmp;3074				break;3075			}3076		}3077 3078		if (!info)3079			continue;3080 3081		down_read(&info->groups_sem);3082		for (c = 0; c < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; c++) {3083			if (!list_empty(&info->block_groups[c]))3084				slot_count++;3085		}3086		up_read(&info->groups_sem);3087	}3088 3089	/*3090	 * Global block reserve, exported as a space_info3091	 */3092	slot_count++;3093 3094	/* space_slots == 0 means they are asking for a count */3095	if (space_args.space_slots == 0) {3096		space_args.total_spaces = slot_count;3097		goto out;3098	}3099 3100	slot_count = min_t(u64, space_args.space_slots, slot_count);3101 3102	alloc_size = sizeof(*dest) * slot_count;3103 3104	/* we generally have at most 6 or so space infos, one for each raid3105	 * level.  So, a whole page should be more than enough for everyone3106	 */3107	if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)3108		return -ENOMEM;3109 3110	space_args.total_spaces = 0;3111	dest = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);3112	if (!dest)3113		return -ENOMEM;3114	dest_orig = dest;3115 3116	/* now we have a buffer to copy into */3117	for (i = 0; i < num_types; i++) {3118		struct btrfs_space_info *tmp;3119 3120		if (!slot_count)3121			break;3122 3123		info = NULL;3124		list_for_each_entry(tmp, &fs_info->space_info, list) {3125			if (tmp->flags == types[i]) {3126				info = tmp;3127				break;3128			}3129		}3130 3131		if (!info)3132			continue;3133		down_read(&info->groups_sem);3134		for (c = 0; c < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; c++) {3135			if (!list_empty(&info->block_groups[c])) {3136				get_block_group_info(&info->block_groups[c],3137						     &space);3138				memcpy(dest, &space, sizeof(space));3139				dest++;3140				space_args.total_spaces++;3141				slot_count--;3142			}3143			if (!slot_count)3144				break;3145		}3146		up_read(&info->groups_sem);3147	}3148 3149	/*3150	 * Add global block reserve3151	 */3152	if (slot_count) {3153		struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;3154 3155		spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);3156		space.total_bytes = block_rsv->size;3157		space.used_bytes = block_rsv->size - block_rsv->reserved;3158		spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);3159		space.flags = BTRFS_SPACE_INFO_GLOBAL_RSV;3160		memcpy(dest, &space, sizeof(space));3161		space_args.total_spaces++;3162	}3163 3164	user_dest = (struct btrfs_ioctl_space_info __user *)3165		(arg + sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_space_args));3166 3167	if (copy_to_user(user_dest, dest_orig, alloc_size))3168		ret = -EFAULT;3169 3170	kfree(dest_orig);3171out:3172	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, &space_args, sizeof(space_args)))3173		ret = -EFAULT;3174 3175	return ret;3176}3177 3178static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_start_sync(struct btrfs_root *root,3179					    void __user *argp)3180{3181	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;3182	u64 transid;3183 3184	/*3185	 * Start orphan cleanup here for the given root in case it hasn't been3186	 * started already by other means. Errors are handled in the other3187	 * functions during transaction commit.3188	 */3189	btrfs_orphan_cleanup(root);3190 3191	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);3192	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {3193		if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT)3194			return PTR_ERR(trans);3195 3196		/* No running transaction, don't bother */3197		transid = btrfs_get_last_trans_committed(root->fs_info);3198		goto out;3199	}3200	transid = trans->transid;3201	btrfs_commit_transaction_async(trans);3202out:3203	if (argp)3204		if (copy_to_user(argp, &transid, sizeof(transid)))3205			return -EFAULT;3206	return 0;3207}3208 3209static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_wait_sync(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3210					   void __user *argp)3211{3212	/* By default wait for the current transaction. */3213	u64 transid = 0;3214 3215	if (argp)3216		if (copy_from_user(&transid, argp, sizeof(transid)))3217			return -EFAULT;3218 3219	return btrfs_wait_for_commit(fs_info, transid);3220}3221 3222static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3223{3224	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(file_inode(file));3225	struct btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args *sa;3226	int ret;3227 3228	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3229		return -EPERM;3230 3231	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {3232		btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub is not supported on extent tree v2 yet");3233		return -EINVAL;3234	}3235 3236	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3237	if (IS_ERR(sa))3238		return PTR_ERR(sa);3239 3240	if (sa->flags & ~BTRFS_SCRUB_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) {3241		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;3242		goto out;3243	}3244 3245	if (!(sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY)) {3246		ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3247		if (ret)3248			goto out;3249	}3250 3251	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, sa->devid, sa->start, sa->end,3252			      &sa->progress, sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY,3253			      0);3254 3255	/*3256	 * Copy scrub args to user space even if btrfs_scrub_dev() returned an3257	 * error. This is important as it allows user space to know how much3258	 * progress scrub has done. For example, if scrub is canceled we get3259	 * -ECANCELED from btrfs_scrub_dev() and return that error back to user3260	 * space. Later user space can inspect the progress from the structure3261	 * btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args and resume scrub from where it left off3262	 * previously (btrfs-progs does this).3263	 * If we fail to copy the btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args structure to user space3264	 * then return -EFAULT to signal the structure was not copied or it may3265	 * be corrupt and unreliable due to a partial copy.3266	 */3267	if (copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))3268		ret = -EFAULT;3269 3270	if (!(sa->flags & BTRFS_SCRUB_READONLY))3271		mnt_drop_write_file(file);3272out:3273	kfree(sa);3274	return ret;3275}3276 3277static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)3278{3279	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3280		return -EPERM;3281 3282	return btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);3283}3284 3285static long btrfs_ioctl_scrub_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3286				       void __user *arg)3287{3288	struct btrfs_ioctl_scrub_args *sa;3289	int ret;3290 3291	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3292		return -EPERM;3293 3294	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3295	if (IS_ERR(sa))3296		return PTR_ERR(sa);3297 3298	ret = btrfs_scrub_progress(fs_info, sa->devid, &sa->progress);3299 3300	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))3301		ret = -EFAULT;3302 3303	kfree(sa);3304	return ret;3305}3306 3307static long btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3308				      void __user *arg)3309{3310	struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *sa;3311	int ret;3312 3313	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3314	if (IS_ERR(sa))3315		return PTR_ERR(sa);3316 3317	if ((sa->flags & BTRFS_DEV_STATS_RESET) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {3318		kfree(sa);3319		return -EPERM;3320	}3321 3322	ret = btrfs_get_dev_stats(fs_info, sa);3323 3324	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa)))3325		ret = -EFAULT;3326 3327	kfree(sa);3328	return ret;3329}3330 3331static long btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3332				    void __user *arg)3333{3334	struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *p;3335	int ret;3336 3337	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3338		return -EPERM;3339 3340	if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, EXTENT_TREE_V2)) {3341		btrfs_err(fs_info, "device replace not supported on extent tree v2 yet");3342		return -EINVAL;3343	}3344 3345	p = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*p));3346	if (IS_ERR(p))3347		return PTR_ERR(p);3348 3349	switch (p->cmd) {3350	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_START:3351		if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb)) {3352			ret = -EROFS;3353			goto out;3354		}3355		if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE)) {3356			ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;3357		} else {3358			ret = btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(fs_info, p);3359			btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);3360		}3361		break;3362	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_STATUS:3363		btrfs_dev_replace_status(fs_info, p);3364		ret = 0;3365		break;3366	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CMD_CANCEL:3367		p->result = btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(fs_info);3368		ret = 0;3369		break;3370	default:3371		ret = -EINVAL;3372		break;3373	}3374 3375	if ((ret == 0 || ret == -ECANCELED) && copy_to_user(arg, p, sizeof(*p)))3376		ret = -EFAULT;3377out:3378	kfree(p);3379	return ret;3380}3381 3382static long btrfs_ioctl_ino_to_path(struct btrfs_root *root, void __user *arg)3383{3384	int ret = 0;3385	int i;3386	u64 rel_ptr;3387	int size;3388	struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_path_args *ipa = NULL;3389	struct inode_fs_paths *ipath = NULL;3390	struct btrfs_path *path;3391 3392	if (!capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))3393		return -EPERM;3394 3395	path = btrfs_alloc_path();3396	if (!path) {3397		ret = -ENOMEM;3398		goto out;3399	}3400 3401	ipa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*ipa));3402	if (IS_ERR(ipa)) {3403		ret = PTR_ERR(ipa);3404		ipa = NULL;3405		goto out;3406	}3407 3408	size = min_t(u32, ipa->size, 4096);3409	ipath = init_ipath(size, root, path);3410	if (IS_ERR(ipath)) {3411		ret = PTR_ERR(ipath);3412		ipath = NULL;3413		goto out;3414	}3415 3416	ret = paths_from_inode(ipa->inum, ipath);3417	if (ret < 0)3418		goto out;3419 3420	for (i = 0; i < ipath->fspath->elem_cnt; ++i) {3421		rel_ptr = ipath->fspath->val[i] -3422			  (u64)(unsigned long)ipath->fspath->val;3423		ipath->fspath->val[i] = rel_ptr;3424	}3425 3426	btrfs_free_path(path);3427	path = NULL;3428	ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)ipa->fspath,3429			   ipath->fspath, size);3430	if (ret) {3431		ret = -EFAULT;3432		goto out;3433	}3434 3435out:3436	btrfs_free_path(path);3437	free_ipath(ipath);3438	kfree(ipa);3439 3440	return ret;3441}3442 3443static long btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3444					void __user *arg, int version)3445{3446	int ret = 0;3447	int size;3448	struct btrfs_ioctl_logical_ino_args *loi;3449	struct btrfs_data_container *inodes = NULL;3450	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;3451	bool ignore_offset;3452 3453	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3454		return -EPERM;3455 3456	loi = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*loi));3457	if (IS_ERR(loi))3458		return PTR_ERR(loi);3459 3460	if (version == 1) {3461		ignore_offset = false;3462		size = min_t(u32, loi->size, SZ_64K);3463	} else {3464		/* All reserved bits must be 0 for now */3465		if (memchr_inv(loi->reserved, 0, sizeof(loi->reserved))) {3466			ret = -EINVAL;3467			goto out_loi;3468		}3469		/* Only accept flags we have defined so far */3470		if (loi->flags & ~(BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET)) {3471			ret = -EINVAL;3472			goto out_loi;3473		}3474		ignore_offset = loi->flags & BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET;3475		size = min_t(u32, loi->size, SZ_16M);3476	}3477 3478	inodes = init_data_container(size);3479	if (IS_ERR(inodes)) {3480		ret = PTR_ERR(inodes);3481		goto out_loi;3482	}3483 3484	path = btrfs_alloc_path();3485	if (!path) {3486		ret = -ENOMEM;3487		goto out;3488	}3489	ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(loi->logical, fs_info, path,3490					  inodes, ignore_offset);3491	btrfs_free_path(path);3492	if (ret == -EINVAL)3493		ret = -ENOENT;3494	if (ret < 0)3495		goto out;3496 3497	ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)loi->inodes, inodes,3498			   size);3499	if (ret)3500		ret = -EFAULT;3501 3502out:3503	kvfree(inodes);3504out_loi:3505	kfree(loi);3506 3507	return ret;3508}3509 3510void btrfs_update_ioctl_balance_args(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3511			       struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs)3512{3513	struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;3514 3515	bargs->flags = bctl->flags;3516 3517	if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags))3518		bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_RUNNING;3519	if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req))3520		bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_PAUSE_REQ;3521	if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req))3522		bargs->state |= BTRFS_BALANCE_STATE_CANCEL_REQ;3523 3524	memcpy(&bargs->data, &bctl->data, sizeof(bargs->data));3525	memcpy(&bargs->meta, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bargs->meta));3526	memcpy(&bargs->sys, &bctl->sys, sizeof(bargs->sys));3527 3528	spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);3529	memcpy(&bargs->stat, &bctl->stat, sizeof(bargs->stat));3530	spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);3531}3532 3533/*3534 * Try to acquire fs_info::balance_mutex as well as set BTRFS_EXLCOP_BALANCE as3535 * required.3536 *3537 * @fs_info:       the filesystem3538 * @excl_acquired: ptr to boolean value which is set to false in case balance3539 *                 is being resumed3540 *3541 * Return 0 on success in which case both fs_info::balance is acquired as well3542 * as exclusive ops are blocked. In case of failure return an error code.3543 */3544static int btrfs_try_lock_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, bool *excl_acquired)3545{3546	int ret;3547 3548	/*3549	 * Exclusive operation is locked. Three possibilities:3550	 *   (1) some other op is running3551	 *   (2) balance is running3552	 *   (3) balance is paused -- special case (think resume)3553	 */3554	while (1) {3555		if (btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE)) {3556			*excl_acquired = true;3557			mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3558			return 0;3559		}3560 3561		mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3562		if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {3563			/* This is either (2) or (3) */3564			if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)) {3565				/* This is (2) */3566				ret = -EINPROGRESS;3567				goto out_failure;3568 3569			} else {3570				mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3571				/*3572				 * Lock released to allow other waiters to3573				 * continue, we'll reexamine the status again.3574				 */3575				mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3576 3577				if (fs_info->balance_ctl &&3578				    !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags)) {3579					/* This is (3) */3580					*excl_acquired = false;3581					return 0;3582				}3583			}3584		} else {3585			/* This is (1) */3586			ret = BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS;3587			goto out_failure;3588		}3589 3590		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3591	}3592 3593out_failure:3594	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3595	*excl_acquired = false;3596	return ret;3597}3598 3599static long btrfs_ioctl_balance(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3600{3601	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(file_inode(file))->root;3602	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;3603	struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs;3604	struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl;3605	bool need_unlock = true;3606	int ret;3607 3608	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3609		return -EPERM;3610 3611	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3612	if (ret)3613		return ret;3614 3615	bargs = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*bargs));3616	if (IS_ERR(bargs)) {3617		ret = PTR_ERR(bargs);3618		bargs = NULL;3619		goto out;3620	}3621 3622	ret = btrfs_try_lock_balance(fs_info, &need_unlock);3623	if (ret)3624		goto out;3625 3626	lockdep_assert_held(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3627 3628	if (bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME) {3629		if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {3630			ret = -ENOTCONN;3631			goto out_unlock;3632		}3633 3634		bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;3635		spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);3636		bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME;3637		spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);3638		btrfs_exclop_balance(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE);3639 3640		goto do_balance;3641	}3642 3643	if (bargs->flags & ~(BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_MASK | BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK)) {3644		ret = -EINVAL;3645		goto out_unlock;3646	}3647 3648	if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {3649		ret = -EINPROGRESS;3650		goto out_unlock;3651	}3652 3653	bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_KERNEL);3654	if (!bctl) {3655		ret = -ENOMEM;3656		goto out_unlock;3657	}3658 3659	memcpy(&bctl->data, &bargs->data, sizeof(bctl->data));3660	memcpy(&bctl->meta, &bargs->meta, sizeof(bctl->meta));3661	memcpy(&bctl->sys, &bargs->sys, sizeof(bctl->sys));3662 3663	bctl->flags = bargs->flags;3664do_balance:3665	/*3666	 * Ownership of bctl and exclusive operation goes to btrfs_balance.3667	 * bctl is freed in reset_balance_state, or, if restriper was paused3668	 * all the way until unmount, in free_fs_info.  The flag should be3669	 * cleared after reset_balance_state.3670	 */3671	need_unlock = false;3672 3673	ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info, bctl, bargs);3674	bctl = NULL;3675 3676	if (ret == 0 || ret == -ECANCELED) {3677		if (copy_to_user(arg, bargs, sizeof(*bargs)))3678			ret = -EFAULT;3679	}3680 3681	kfree(bctl);3682out_unlock:3683	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3684	if (need_unlock)3685		btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);3686out:3687	mnt_drop_write_file(file);3688	kfree(bargs);3689	return ret;3690}3691 3692static long btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int cmd)3693{3694	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3695		return -EPERM;3696 3697	switch (cmd) {3698	case BTRFS_BALANCE_CTL_PAUSE:3699		return btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info);3700	case BTRFS_BALANCE_CTL_CANCEL:3701		return btrfs_cancel_balance(fs_info);3702	}3703 3704	return -EINVAL;3705}3706 3707static long btrfs_ioctl_balance_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,3708					 void __user *arg)3709{3710	struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs;3711	int ret = 0;3712 3713	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3714		return -EPERM;3715 3716	mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3717	if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {3718		ret = -ENOTCONN;3719		goto out;3720	}3721 3722	bargs = kzalloc(sizeof(*bargs), GFP_KERNEL);3723	if (!bargs) {3724		ret = -ENOMEM;3725		goto out;3726	}3727 3728	btrfs_update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, bargs);3729 3730	if (copy_to_user(arg, bargs, sizeof(*bargs)))3731		ret = -EFAULT;3732 3733	kfree(bargs);3734out:3735	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);3736	return ret;3737}3738 3739static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3740{3741	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);3742	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);3743	struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl_args *sa;3744	int ret;3745 3746	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3747		return -EPERM;3748 3749	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3750	if (ret)3751		return ret;3752 3753	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3754	if (IS_ERR(sa)) {3755		ret = PTR_ERR(sa);3756		goto drop_write;3757	}3758 3759	switch (sa->cmd) {3760	case BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_ENABLE:3761	case BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_ENABLE_SIMPLE_QUOTA:3762		down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);3763		ret = btrfs_quota_enable(fs_info, sa);3764		up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);3765		break;3766	case BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_DISABLE:3767		/*3768		 * Lock the cleaner mutex to prevent races with concurrent3769		 * relocation, because relocation may be building backrefs for3770		 * blocks of the quota root while we are deleting the root. This3771		 * is like dropping fs roots of deleted snapshots/subvolumes, we3772		 * need the same protection.3773		 *3774		 * This also prevents races between concurrent tasks trying to3775		 * disable quotas, because we will unlock and relock3776		 * qgroup_ioctl_lock across BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED changes.3777		 *3778		 * We take this here because we have the dependency of3779		 *3780		 * inode_lock -> subvol_sem3781		 *3782		 * because of rename.  With relocation we can prealloc extents,3783		 * so that makes the dependency chain3784		 *3785		 * cleaner_mutex -> inode_lock -> subvol_sem3786		 *3787		 * so we must take the cleaner_mutex here before we take the3788		 * subvol_sem.  The deadlock can't actually happen, but this3789		 * quiets lockdep.3790		 */3791		mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);3792		down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);3793		ret = btrfs_quota_disable(fs_info);3794		up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);3795		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);3796		break;3797	default:3798		ret = -EINVAL;3799		break;3800	}3801 3802	kfree(sa);3803drop_write:3804	mnt_drop_write_file(file);3805	return ret;3806}3807 3808/*3809 * Quick check for ioctl handlers if quotas are enabled. Proper locking must be3810 * done before any operations.3811 */3812static bool qgroup_enabled(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)3813{3814	bool ret = true;3815 3816	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);3817	if (!fs_info->quota_root)3818		ret = false;3819	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);3820 3821	return ret;3822}3823 3824static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3825{3826	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);3827	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);3828	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;3829	struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign_args *sa;3830	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *prealloc = NULL;3831	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;3832	int ret;3833	int err;3834 3835	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3836		return -EPERM;3837 3838	if (!qgroup_enabled(root->fs_info))3839		return -ENOTCONN;3840 3841	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3842	if (ret)3843		return ret;3844 3845	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3846	if (IS_ERR(sa)) {3847		ret = PTR_ERR(sa);3848		goto drop_write;3849	}3850 3851	if (sa->assign) {3852		prealloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc), GFP_KERNEL);3853		if (!prealloc) {3854			ret = -ENOMEM;3855			goto drop_write;3856		}3857	}3858 3859	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);3860	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {3861		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);3862		goto out;3863	}3864 3865	/*3866	 * Prealloc ownership is moved to the relation handler, there it's used3867	 * or freed on error.3868	 */3869	if (sa->assign) {3870		ret = btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(trans, sa->src, sa->dst, prealloc);3871		prealloc = NULL;3872	} else {3873		ret = btrfs_del_qgroup_relation(trans, sa->src, sa->dst);3874	}3875 3876	/* update qgroup status and info */3877	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);3878	err = btrfs_run_qgroups(trans);3879	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);3880	if (err < 0)3881		btrfs_warn(fs_info,3882			   "qgroup status update failed after %s relation, marked as inconsistent",3883			   sa->assign ? "adding" : "deleting");3884	err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);3885	if (err && !ret)3886		ret = err;3887 3888out:3889	kfree(prealloc);3890	kfree(sa);3891drop_write:3892	mnt_drop_write_file(file);3893	return ret;3894}3895 3896static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3897{3898	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);3899	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;3900	struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create_args *sa;3901	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;3902	int ret;3903	int err;3904 3905	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3906		return -EPERM;3907 3908	if (!qgroup_enabled(root->fs_info))3909		return -ENOTCONN;3910 3911	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3912	if (ret)3913		return ret;3914 3915	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3916	if (IS_ERR(sa)) {3917		ret = PTR_ERR(sa);3918		goto drop_write;3919	}3920 3921	if (!sa->qgroupid) {3922		ret = -EINVAL;3923		goto out;3924	}3925 3926	if (sa->create && is_fstree(sa->qgroupid)) {3927		ret = -EINVAL;3928		goto out;3929	}3930 3931	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);3932	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {3933		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);3934		goto out;3935	}3936 3937	if (sa->create) {3938		ret = btrfs_create_qgroup(trans, sa->qgroupid);3939	} else {3940		ret = btrfs_remove_qgroup(trans, sa->qgroupid);3941	}3942 3943	err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);3944	if (err && !ret)3945		ret = err;3946 3947out:3948	kfree(sa);3949drop_write:3950	mnt_drop_write_file(file);3951	return ret;3952}3953 3954static long btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit(struct file *file, void __user *arg)3955{3956	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);3957	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;3958	struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit_args *sa;3959	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;3960	int ret;3961	int err;3962	u64 qgroupid;3963 3964	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))3965		return -EPERM;3966 3967	if (!qgroup_enabled(root->fs_info))3968		return -ENOTCONN;3969 3970	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);3971	if (ret)3972		return ret;3973 3974	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));3975	if (IS_ERR(sa)) {3976		ret = PTR_ERR(sa);3977		goto drop_write;3978	}3979 3980	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);3981	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {3982		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);3983		goto out;3984	}3985 3986	qgroupid = sa->qgroupid;3987	if (!qgroupid) {3988		/* take the current subvol as qgroup */3989		qgroupid = btrfs_root_id(root);3990	}3991 3992	ret = btrfs_limit_qgroup(trans, qgroupid, &sa->lim);3993 3994	err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);3995	if (err && !ret)3996		ret = err;3997 3998out:3999	kfree(sa);4000drop_write:4001	mnt_drop_write_file(file);4002	return ret;4003}4004 4005static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(struct file *file, void __user *arg)4006{4007	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);4008	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);4009	struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args *qsa;4010	int ret;4011 4012	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))4013		return -EPERM;4014 4015	if (!qgroup_enabled(fs_info))4016		return -ENOTCONN;4017 4018	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);4019	if (ret)4020		return ret;4021 4022	qsa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*qsa));4023	if (IS_ERR(qsa)) {4024		ret = PTR_ERR(qsa);4025		goto drop_write;4026	}4027 4028	if (qsa->flags) {4029		ret = -EINVAL;4030		goto out;4031	}4032 4033	ret = btrfs_qgroup_rescan(fs_info);4034 4035out:4036	kfree(qsa);4037drop_write:4038	mnt_drop_write_file(file);4039	return ret;4040}4041 4042static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,4043						void __user *arg)4044{4045	struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_args qsa = {0};4046 4047	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))4048		return -EPERM;4049 4050	if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {4051		qsa.flags = 1;4052		qsa.progress = fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid;4053	}4054 4055	if (copy_to_user(arg, &qsa, sizeof(qsa)))4056		return -EFAULT;4057 4058	return 0;4059}4060 4061static long btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,4062						void __user *arg)4063{4064	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))4065		return -EPERM;4066 4067	return btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(fs_info, true);4068}4069 4070static long _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(struct file *file,4071					    struct mnt_idmap *idmap,4072					    struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *sa)4073{4074	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);4075	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);4076	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;4077	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;4078	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;4079	struct timespec64 ct = current_time(inode);4080	int ret = 0;4081	int received_uuid_changed;4082 4083	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode))4084		return -EPERM;4085 4086	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);4087	if (ret < 0)4088		return ret;4089 4090	down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);4091 4092	if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {4093		ret = -EINVAL;4094		goto out;4095	}4096 4097	if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {4098		ret = -EROFS;4099		goto out;4100	}4101 4102	/*4103	 * 1 - root item4104	 * 2 - uuid items (received uuid + subvol uuid)4105	 */4106	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);4107	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {4108		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);4109		trans = NULL;4110		goto out;4111	}4112 4113	sa->rtransid = trans->transid;4114	sa->rtime.sec = ct.tv_sec;4115	sa->rtime.nsec = ct.tv_nsec;4116 4117	received_uuid_changed = memcmp(root_item->received_uuid, sa->uuid,4118				       BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);4119	if (received_uuid_changed &&4120	    !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(root_item->received_uuid)) {4121		ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans, root_item->received_uuid,4122					  BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,4123					  btrfs_root_id(root));4124		if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {4125		        btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);4126		        btrfs_end_transaction(trans);4127		        goto out;4128		}4129	}4130	memcpy(root_item->received_uuid, sa->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);4131	btrfs_set_root_stransid(root_item, sa->stransid);4132	btrfs_set_root_rtransid(root_item, sa->rtransid);4133	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->stime, sa->stime.sec);4134	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->stime, sa->stime.nsec);4135	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&root_item->rtime, sa->rtime.sec);4136	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&root_item->rtime, sa->rtime.nsec);4137 4138	ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, fs_info->tree_root,4139				&root->root_key, &root->root_item);4140	if (ret < 0) {4141		btrfs_end_transaction(trans);4142		goto out;4143	}4144	if (received_uuid_changed && !btrfs_is_empty_uuid(sa->uuid)) {4145		ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, sa->uuid,4146					  BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,4147					  btrfs_root_id(root));4148		if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) {4149			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);4150			btrfs_end_transaction(trans);4151			goto out;4152		}4153	}4154	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);4155out:4156	up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);4157	mnt_drop_write_file(file);4158	return ret;4159}4160 4161#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT4162static long btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol_32(struct file *file,4163						void __user *arg)4164{4165	struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args_32 *args32 = NULL;4166	struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *args64 = NULL;4167	int ret = 0;4168 4169	args32 = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*args32));4170	if (IS_ERR(args32))4171		return PTR_ERR(args32);4172 4173	args64 = kmalloc(sizeof(*args64), GFP_KERNEL);4174	if (!args64) {4175		ret = -ENOMEM;4176		goto out;4177	}4178 4179	memcpy(args64->uuid, args32->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);4180	args64->stransid = args32->stransid;4181	args64->rtransid = args32->rtransid;4182	args64->stime.sec = args32->stime.sec;4183	args64->stime.nsec = args32->stime.nsec;4184	args64->rtime.sec = args32->rtime.sec;4185	args64->rtime.nsec = args32->rtime.nsec;4186	args64->flags = args32->flags;4187 4188	ret = _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, file_mnt_idmap(file), args64);4189	if (ret)4190		goto out;4191 4192	memcpy(args32->uuid, args64->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);4193	args32->stransid = args64->stransid;4194	args32->rtransid = args64->rtransid;4195	args32->stime.sec = args64->stime.sec;4196	args32->stime.nsec = args64->stime.nsec;4197	args32->rtime.sec = args64->rtime.sec;4198	args32->rtime.nsec = args64->rtime.nsec;4199	args32->flags = args64->flags;4200 4201	ret = copy_to_user(arg, args32, sizeof(*args32));4202	if (ret)4203		ret = -EFAULT;4204 4205out:4206	kfree(args32);4207	kfree(args64);4208	return ret;4209}4210#endif4211 4212static long btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(struct file *file,4213					    void __user *arg)4214{4215	struct btrfs_ioctl_received_subvol_args *sa = NULL;4216	int ret = 0;4217 4218	sa = memdup_user(arg, sizeof(*sa));4219	if (IS_ERR(sa))4220		return PTR_ERR(sa);4221 4222	ret = _btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, file_mnt_idmap(file), sa);4223 4224	if (ret)4225		goto out;4226 4227	ret = copy_to_user(arg, sa, sizeof(*sa));4228	if (ret)4229		ret = -EFAULT;4230 4231out:4232	kfree(sa);4233	return ret;4234}4235 4236static int btrfs_ioctl_get_fslabel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,4237					void __user *arg)4238{4239	size_t len;4240	int ret;4241	char label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE];4242 4243	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);4244	memcpy(label, fs_info->super_copy->label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);4245	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);4246 4247	len = strnlen(label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);4248 4249	if (len == BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {4250		btrfs_warn(fs_info,4251			   "label is too long, return the first %zu bytes",4252			   --len);4253	}4254 4255	ret = copy_to_user(arg, label, len);4256 4257	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;4258}4259 4260static int btrfs_ioctl_set_fslabel(struct file *file, void __user *arg)4261{4262	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);4263	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);4264	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;4265	struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = fs_info->super_copy;4266	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;4267	char label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE];4268	int ret;4269 4270	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))4271		return -EPERM;4272 4273	if (copy_from_user(label, arg, sizeof(label)))4274		return -EFAULT;4275 4276	if (strnlen(label, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) == BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE) {4277		btrfs_err(fs_info,4278			  "unable to set label with more than %d bytes",4279			  BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1);4280		return -EINVAL;4281	}4282 4283	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);4284	if (ret)4285		return ret;4286 4287	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);4288	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {4289		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);4290		goto out_unlock;4291	}4292 4293	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);4294	strcpy(super_block->label, label);4295	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);4296	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);4297 4298out_unlock:4299	mnt_drop_write_file(file);4300	return ret;4301}4302 4303#define INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(suffix) \4304	{ .compat_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_##suffix, \4305	  .compat_ro_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##suffix, \4306	  .incompat_flags = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##suffix }4307 4308int btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features(void __user *arg)4309{4310	static const struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags features[3] = {4311		INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SUPP),4312		INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SAFE_SET),4313		INIT_FEATURE_FLAGS(SAFE_CLEAR)4314	};4315 4316	if (copy_to_user(arg, &features, sizeof(features)))4317		return -EFAULT;4318 4319	return 0;4320}4321 4322static int btrfs_ioctl_get_features(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,4323					void __user *arg)4324{4325	struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = fs_info->super_copy;4326	struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags features;4327 4328	features.compat_flags = btrfs_super_compat_flags(super_block);4329	features.compat_ro_flags = btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block);4330	features.incompat_flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(super_block);4331 4332	if (copy_to_user(arg, &features, sizeof(features)))4333		return -EFAULT;4334 4335	return 0;4336}4337 4338static int check_feature_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,4339			      enum btrfs_feature_set set,4340			      u64 change_mask, u64 flags, u64 supported_flags,4341			      u64 safe_set, u64 safe_clear)4342{4343	const char *type = btrfs_feature_set_name(set);4344	char *names;4345	u64 disallowed, unsupported;4346	u64 set_mask = flags & change_mask;4347	u64 clear_mask = ~flags & change_mask;4348 4349	unsupported = set_mask & ~supported_flags;4350	if (unsupported) {4351		names = btrfs_printable_features(set, unsupported);4352		if (names) {4353			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4354				   "this kernel does not support the %s feature bit%s",4355				   names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");4356			kfree(names);4357		} else4358			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4359				   "this kernel does not support %s bits 0x%llx",4360				   type, unsupported);4361		return -EOPNOTSUPP;4362	}4363 4364	disallowed = set_mask & ~safe_set;4365	if (disallowed) {4366		names = btrfs_printable_features(set, disallowed);4367		if (names) {4368			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4369				   "can't set the %s feature bit%s while mounted",4370				   names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");4371			kfree(names);4372		} else4373			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4374				   "can't set %s bits 0x%llx while mounted",4375				   type, disallowed);4376		return -EPERM;4377	}4378 4379	disallowed = clear_mask & ~safe_clear;4380	if (disallowed) {4381		names = btrfs_printable_features(set, disallowed);4382		if (names) {4383			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4384				   "can't clear the %s feature bit%s while mounted",4385				   names, strchr(names, ',') ? "s" : "");4386			kfree(names);4387		} else4388			btrfs_warn(fs_info,4389				   "can't clear %s bits 0x%llx while mounted",4390				   type, disallowed);4391		return -EPERM;4392	}4393 4394	return 0;4395}4396 4397#define check_feature(fs_info, change_mask, flags, mask_base)	\4398check_feature_bits(fs_info, FEAT_##mask_base, change_mask, flags,	\4399		   BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SUPP,	\4400		   BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SAFE_SET,	\4401		   BTRFS_FEATURE_ ## mask_base ## _SAFE_CLEAR)4402 4403static int btrfs_ioctl_set_features(struct file *file, void __user *arg)4404{4405	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);4406	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);4407	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;4408	struct btrfs_super_block *super_block = fs_info->super_copy;4409	struct btrfs_ioctl_feature_flags flags[2];4410	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;4411	u64 newflags;4412	int ret;4413 4414	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))4415		return -EPERM;4416 4417	if (copy_from_user(flags, arg, sizeof(flags)))4418		return -EFAULT;4419 4420	/* Nothing to do */4421	if (!flags[0].compat_flags && !flags[0].compat_ro_flags &&4422	    !flags[0].incompat_flags)4423		return 0;4424 4425	ret = check_feature(fs_info, flags[0].compat_flags,4426			    flags[1].compat_flags, COMPAT);4427	if (ret)4428		return ret;4429 4430	ret = check_feature(fs_info, flags[0].compat_ro_flags,4431			    flags[1].compat_ro_flags, COMPAT_RO);4432	if (ret)4433		return ret;4434 4435	ret = check_feature(fs_info, flags[0].incompat_flags,4436			    flags[1].incompat_flags, INCOMPAT);4437	if (ret)4438		return ret;4439 4440	ret = mnt_want_write_file(file);4441	if (ret)4442		return ret;4443 4444	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);4445	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {4446		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);4447		goto out_drop_write;4448	}4449 4450	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);4451	newflags = btrfs_super_compat_flags(super_block);4452	newflags |= flags[0].compat_flags & flags[1].compat_flags;4453	newflags &= ~(flags[0].compat_flags & ~flags[1].compat_flags);4454	btrfs_set_super_compat_flags(super_block, newflags);4455 4456	newflags = btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block);4457	newflags |= flags[0].compat_ro_flags & flags[1].compat_ro_flags;4458	newflags &= ~(flags[0].compat_ro_flags & ~flags[1].compat_ro_flags);4459	btrfs_set_super_compat_ro_flags(super_block, newflags);4460 4461	newflags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(super_block);4462	newflags |= flags[0].incompat_flags & flags[1].incompat_flags;4463	newflags &= ~(flags[0].incompat_flags & ~flags[1].incompat_flags);4464	btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(super_block, newflags);4465	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);4466 4467	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);4468out_drop_write:4469	mnt_drop_write_file(file);4470 4471	return ret;4472}4473 4474static int _btrfs_ioctl_send(struct btrfs_inode *inode, void __user *argp, bool compat)4475{4476	struct btrfs_ioctl_send_args *arg;4477	int ret;4478 4479	if (compat) {4480#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)4481		struct btrfs_ioctl_send_args_32 args32 = { 0 };4482 4483		ret = copy_from_user(&args32, argp, sizeof(args32));4484		if (ret)4485			return -EFAULT;4486		arg = kzalloc(sizeof(*arg), GFP_KERNEL);4487		if (!arg)4488			return -ENOMEM;4489		arg->send_fd = args32.send_fd;4490		arg->clone_sources_count = args32.clone_sources_count;4491		arg->clone_sources = compat_ptr(args32.clone_sources);4492		arg->parent_root = args32.parent_root;4493		arg->flags = args32.flags;4494		arg->version = args32.version;4495		memcpy(arg->reserved, args32.reserved,4496		       sizeof(args32.reserved));4497#else4498		return -ENOTTY;4499#endif4500	} else {4501		arg = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*arg));4502		if (IS_ERR(arg))4503			return PTR_ERR(arg);4504	}4505	ret = btrfs_ioctl_send(inode, arg);4506	kfree(arg);4507	return ret;4508}4509 4510static int btrfs_ioctl_encoded_read(struct file *file, void __user *argp,4511				    bool compat)4512{4513	struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args args = { 0 };4514	size_t copy_end_kernel = offsetofend(struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args,4515					     flags);4516	size_t copy_end;4517	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];4518	struct iovec *iov = iovstack;4519	struct iov_iter iter;4520	loff_t pos;4521	struct kiocb kiocb;4522	ssize_t ret;4523 4524	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {4525		ret = -EPERM;4526		goto out_acct;4527	}4528 4529	if (compat) {4530#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)4531		struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32 args32;4532 4533		copy_end = offsetofend(struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32,4534				       flags);4535		if (copy_from_user(&args32, argp, copy_end)) {4536			ret = -EFAULT;4537			goto out_acct;4538		}4539		args.iov = compat_ptr(args32.iov);4540		args.iovcnt = args32.iovcnt;4541		args.offset = args32.offset;4542		args.flags = args32.flags;4543#else4544		return -ENOTTY;4545#endif4546	} else {4547		copy_end = copy_end_kernel;4548		if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, copy_end)) {4549			ret = -EFAULT;4550			goto out_acct;4551		}4552	}4553	if (args.flags != 0) {4554		ret = -EINVAL;4555		goto out_acct;4556	}4557 4558	ret = import_iovec(ITER_DEST, args.iov, args.iovcnt, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack),4559			   &iov, &iter);4560	if (ret < 0)4561		goto out_acct;4562 4563	if (iov_iter_count(&iter) == 0) {4564		ret = 0;4565		goto out_iov;4566	}4567	pos = args.offset;4568	ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &pos, args.len);4569	if (ret < 0)4570		goto out_iov;4571 4572	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file);4573	kiocb.ki_pos = pos;4574 4575	ret = btrfs_encoded_read(&kiocb, &iter, &args);4576	if (ret >= 0) {4577		fsnotify_access(file);4578		if (copy_to_user(argp + copy_end,4579				 (char *)&args + copy_end_kernel,4580				 sizeof(args) - copy_end_kernel))4581			ret = -EFAULT;4582	}4583 4584out_iov:4585	kfree(iov);4586out_acct:4587	if (ret > 0)4588		add_rchar(current, ret);4589	inc_syscr(current);4590	return ret;4591}4592 4593static int btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write(struct file *file, void __user *argp, bool compat)4594{4595	struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args args;4596	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];4597	struct iovec *iov = iovstack;4598	struct iov_iter iter;4599	loff_t pos;4600	struct kiocb kiocb;4601	ssize_t ret;4602 4603	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {4604		ret = -EPERM;4605		goto out_acct;4606	}4607 4608	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {4609		ret = -EBADF;4610		goto out_acct;4611	}4612 4613	if (compat) {4614#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)4615		struct btrfs_ioctl_encoded_io_args_32 args32;4616 4617		if (copy_from_user(&args32, argp, sizeof(args32))) {4618			ret = -EFAULT;4619			goto out_acct;4620		}4621		args.iov = compat_ptr(args32.iov);4622		args.iovcnt = args32.iovcnt;4623		args.offset = args32.offset;4624		args.flags = args32.flags;4625		args.len = args32.len;4626		args.unencoded_len = args32.unencoded_len;4627		args.unencoded_offset = args32.unencoded_offset;4628		args.compression = args32.compression;4629		args.encryption = args32.encryption;4630		memcpy(args.reserved, args32.reserved, sizeof(args.reserved));4631#else4632		return -ENOTTY;4633#endif4634	} else {4635		if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args))) {4636			ret = -EFAULT;4637			goto out_acct;4638		}4639	}4640 4641	ret = -EINVAL;4642	if (args.flags != 0)4643		goto out_acct;4644	if (memchr_inv(args.reserved, 0, sizeof(args.reserved)))4645		goto out_acct;4646	if (args.compression == BTRFS_ENCODED_IO_COMPRESSION_NONE &&4647	    args.encryption == BTRFS_ENCODED_IO_ENCRYPTION_NONE)4648		goto out_acct;4649	if (args.compression >= BTRFS_ENCODED_IO_COMPRESSION_TYPES ||4650	    args.encryption >= BTRFS_ENCODED_IO_ENCRYPTION_TYPES)4651		goto out_acct;4652	if (args.unencoded_offset > args.unencoded_len)4653		goto out_acct;4654	if (args.len > args.unencoded_len - args.unencoded_offset)4655		goto out_acct;4656 4657	ret = import_iovec(ITER_SOURCE, args.iov, args.iovcnt, ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack),4658			   &iov, &iter);4659	if (ret < 0)4660		goto out_acct;4661 4662	if (iov_iter_count(&iter) == 0) {4663		ret = 0;4664		goto out_iov;4665	}4666	pos = args.offset;4667	ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, &pos, args.len);4668	if (ret < 0)4669		goto out_iov;4670 4671	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file);4672	ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(&kiocb, 0, WRITE);4673	if (ret)4674		goto out_iov;4675	kiocb.ki_pos = pos;4676 4677	file_start_write(file);4678 4679	ret = btrfs_do_write_iter(&kiocb, &iter, &args);4680	if (ret > 0)4681		fsnotify_modify(file);4682 4683	file_end_write(file);4684out_iov:4685	kfree(iov);4686out_acct:4687	if (ret > 0)4688		add_wchar(current, ret);4689	inc_syscw(current);4690	return ret;4691}4692 4693long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int4694		cmd, unsigned long arg)4695{4696	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);4697	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);4698	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;4699	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;4700 4701	switch (cmd) {4702	case FS_IOC_GETVERSION:4703		return btrfs_ioctl_getversion(inode, argp);4704	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:4705		return btrfs_ioctl_get_fslabel(fs_info, argp);4706	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:4707		return btrfs_ioctl_set_fslabel(file, argp);4708	case FITRIM:4709		return btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(fs_info, argp);4710	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE:4711		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 0);4712	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2:4713		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(file, argp, 0);4714	case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE:4715		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create(file, argp, 1);4716	case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE_V2:4717		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2(file, argp, 1);4718	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY:4719		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(file, argp, false);4720	case BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY_V2:4721		return btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(file, argp, true);4722	case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS:4723		return btrfs_ioctl_subvol_getflags(inode, argp);4724	case BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS:4725		return btrfs_ioctl_subvol_setflags(file, argp);4726	case BTRFS_IOC_DEFAULT_SUBVOL:4727		return btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol(file, argp);4728	case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG:4729		return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file, NULL);4730	case BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG_RANGE:4731		return btrfs_ioctl_defrag(file, argp);4732	case BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE:4733		return btrfs_ioctl_resize(file, argp);4734	case BTRFS_IOC_ADD_DEV:4735		return btrfs_ioctl_add_dev(fs_info, argp);4736	case BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV:4737		return btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev(file, argp);4738	case BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV_V2:4739		return btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev_v2(file, argp);4740	case BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO:4741		return btrfs_ioctl_fs_info(fs_info, argp);4742	case BTRFS_IOC_DEV_INFO:4743		return btrfs_ioctl_dev_info(fs_info, argp);4744	case BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH:4745		return btrfs_ioctl_tree_search(inode, argp);4746	case BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH_V2:4747		return btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2(inode, argp);4748	case BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP:4749		return btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup(root, argp);4750	case BTRFS_IOC_INO_PATHS:4751		return btrfs_ioctl_ino_to_path(root, argp);4752	case BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INO:4753		return btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino(fs_info, argp, 1);4754	case BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INO_V2:4755		return btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino(fs_info, argp, 2);4756	case BTRFS_IOC_SPACE_INFO:4757		return btrfs_ioctl_space_info(fs_info, argp);4758	case BTRFS_IOC_SYNC: {4759		int ret;4760 4761		ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, LONG_MAX, false);4762		if (ret)4763			return ret;4764		ret = btrfs_sync_fs(inode->i_sb, 1);4765		/*4766		 * There may be work for the cleaner kthread to do (subvolume4767		 * deletion, delayed iputs, defrag inodes, etc), so wake it up.4768		 */4769		wake_up_process(fs_info->cleaner_kthread);4770		return ret;4771	}4772	case BTRFS_IOC_START_SYNC:4773		return btrfs_ioctl_start_sync(root, argp);4774	case BTRFS_IOC_WAIT_SYNC:4775		return btrfs_ioctl_wait_sync(fs_info, argp);4776	case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB:4777		return btrfs_ioctl_scrub(file, argp);4778	case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB_CANCEL:4779		return btrfs_ioctl_scrub_cancel(fs_info);4780	case BTRFS_IOC_SCRUB_PROGRESS:4781		return btrfs_ioctl_scrub_progress(fs_info, argp);4782	case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_V2:4783		return btrfs_ioctl_balance(file, argp);4784	case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_CTL:4785		return btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl(fs_info, arg);4786	case BTRFS_IOC_BALANCE_PROGRESS:4787		return btrfs_ioctl_balance_progress(fs_info, argp);4788	case BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:4789		return btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol(file, argp);4790#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT4791	case BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL_32:4792		return btrfs_ioctl_set_received_subvol_32(file, argp);4793#endif4794	case BTRFS_IOC_SEND:4795		return _btrfs_ioctl_send(BTRFS_I(inode), argp, false);4796#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)4797	case BTRFS_IOC_SEND_32:4798		return _btrfs_ioctl_send(BTRFS_I(inode), argp, true);4799#endif4800	case BTRFS_IOC_GET_DEV_STATS:4801		return btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats(fs_info, argp);4802	case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_CTL:4803		return btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl(file, argp);4804	case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_ASSIGN:4805		return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(file, argp);4806	case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_CREATE:4807		return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create(file, argp);4808	case BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_LIMIT:4809		return btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit(file, argp);4810	case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN:4811		return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(file, argp);4812	case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN_STATUS:4813		return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_status(fs_info, argp);4814	case BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_RESCAN_WAIT:4815		return btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait(fs_info, argp);4816	case BTRFS_IOC_DEV_REPLACE:4817		return btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace(fs_info, argp);4818	case BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES:4819		return btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features(argp);4820	case BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES:4821		return btrfs_ioctl_get_features(fs_info, argp);4822	case BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES:4823		return btrfs_ioctl_set_features(file, argp);4824	case BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO:4825		return btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info(inode, argp);4826	case BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_ROOTREF:4827		return btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref(root, argp);4828	case BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER:4829		return btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_user(file, argp);4830	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:4831		return fsverity_ioctl_enable(file, (const void __user *)argp);4832	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:4833		return fsverity_ioctl_measure(file, argp);4834	case BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ:4835		return btrfs_ioctl_encoded_read(file, argp, false);4836	case BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE:4837		return btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write(file, argp, false);4838#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)4839	case BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_READ_32:4840		return btrfs_ioctl_encoded_read(file, argp, true);4841	case BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE_32:4842		return btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write(file, argp, true);4843#endif4844	}4845 4846	return -ENOTTY;4847}4848 4849#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT4850long btrfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)4851{4852	/*4853	 * These all access 32-bit values anyway so no further4854	 * handling is necessary.4855	 */4856	switch (cmd) {4857	case FS_IOC32_GETVERSION:4858		cmd = FS_IOC_GETVERSION;4859		break;4860	}4861 4862	return btrfs_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));4863}4864#endif4865