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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Facebook.  All rights reserved.4 */5 6#include <linux/sched.h>7#include <linux/stacktrace.h>8#include "messages.h"9#include "ctree.h"10#include "disk-io.h"11#include "locking.h"12#include "delayed-ref.h"13#include "ref-verify.h"14#include "fs.h"15#include "accessors.h"16 17/*18 * Used to keep track the roots and number of refs each root has for a given19 * bytenr.  This just tracks the number of direct references, no shared20 * references.21 */22struct root_entry {23	u64 root_objectid;24	u64 num_refs;25	struct rb_node node;26};27 28/*29 * These are meant to represent what should exist in the extent tree, these can30 * be used to verify the extent tree is consistent as these should all match31 * what the extent tree says.32 */33struct ref_entry {34	u64 root_objectid;35	u64 parent;36	u64 owner;37	u64 offset;38	u64 num_refs;39	struct rb_node node;40};41 42#define MAX_TRACE	1643 44/*45 * Whenever we add/remove a reference we record the action.  The action maps46 * back to the delayed ref action.  We hold the ref we are changing in the47 * action so we can account for the history properly, and we record the root we48 * were called with since it could be different from ref_root.  We also store49 * stack traces because that's how I roll.50 */51struct ref_action {52	int action;53	u64 root;54	struct ref_entry ref;55	struct list_head list;56	unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE];57	unsigned int trace_len;58};59 60/*61 * One of these for every block we reference, it holds the roots and references62 * to it as well as all of the ref actions that have occurred to it.  We never63 * free it until we unmount the file system in order to make sure re-allocations64 * are happening properly.65 */66struct block_entry {67	u64 bytenr;68	u64 len;69	u64 num_refs;70	int metadata;71	int from_disk;72	struct rb_root roots;73	struct rb_root refs;74	struct rb_node node;75	struct list_head actions;76};77 78static struct block_entry *insert_block_entry(struct rb_root *root,79					      struct block_entry *be)80{81	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;82	struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL;83	struct block_entry *entry;84 85	while (*p) {86		parent_node = *p;87		entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct block_entry, node);88		if (entry->bytenr > be->bytenr)89			p = &(*p)->rb_left;90		else if (entry->bytenr < be->bytenr)91			p = &(*p)->rb_right;92		else93			return entry;94	}95 96	rb_link_node(&be->node, parent_node, p);97	rb_insert_color(&be->node, root);98	return NULL;99}100 101static struct block_entry *lookup_block_entry(struct rb_root *root, u64 bytenr)102{103	struct rb_node *n;104	struct block_entry *entry = NULL;105 106	n = root->rb_node;107	while (n) {108		entry = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node);109		if (entry->bytenr < bytenr)110			n = n->rb_right;111		else if (entry->bytenr > bytenr)112			n = n->rb_left;113		else114			return entry;115	}116	return NULL;117}118 119static struct root_entry *insert_root_entry(struct rb_root *root,120					    struct root_entry *re)121{122	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;123	struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL;124	struct root_entry *entry;125 126	while (*p) {127		parent_node = *p;128		entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct root_entry, node);129		if (entry->root_objectid > re->root_objectid)130			p = &(*p)->rb_left;131		else if (entry->root_objectid < re->root_objectid)132			p = &(*p)->rb_right;133		else134			return entry;135	}136 137	rb_link_node(&re->node, parent_node, p);138	rb_insert_color(&re->node, root);139	return NULL;140 141}142 143static int comp_refs(struct ref_entry *ref1, struct ref_entry *ref2)144{145	if (ref1->root_objectid < ref2->root_objectid)146		return -1;147	if (ref1->root_objectid > ref2->root_objectid)148		return 1;149	if (ref1->parent < ref2->parent)150		return -1;151	if (ref1->parent > ref2->parent)152		return 1;153	if (ref1->owner < ref2->owner)154		return -1;155	if (ref1->owner > ref2->owner)156		return 1;157	if (ref1->offset < ref2->offset)158		return -1;159	if (ref1->offset > ref2->offset)160		return 1;161	return 0;162}163 164static struct ref_entry *insert_ref_entry(struct rb_root *root,165					  struct ref_entry *ref)166{167	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;168	struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL;169	struct ref_entry *entry;170	int cmp;171 172	while (*p) {173		parent_node = *p;174		entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct ref_entry, node);175		cmp = comp_refs(entry, ref);176		if (cmp > 0)177			p = &(*p)->rb_left;178		else if (cmp < 0)179			p = &(*p)->rb_right;180		else181			return entry;182	}183 184	rb_link_node(&ref->node, parent_node, p);185	rb_insert_color(&ref->node, root);186	return NULL;187 188}189 190static struct root_entry *lookup_root_entry(struct rb_root *root, u64 objectid)191{192	struct rb_node *n;193	struct root_entry *entry = NULL;194 195	n = root->rb_node;196	while (n) {197		entry = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node);198		if (entry->root_objectid < objectid)199			n = n->rb_right;200		else if (entry->root_objectid > objectid)201			n = n->rb_left;202		else203			return entry;204	}205	return NULL;206}207 208#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE209static void __save_stack_trace(struct ref_action *ra)210{211	ra->trace_len = stack_trace_save(ra->trace, MAX_TRACE, 2);212}213 214static void __print_stack_trace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,215				struct ref_action *ra)216{217	if (ra->trace_len == 0) {218		btrfs_err(fs_info, "  ref-verify: no stacktrace");219		return;220	}221	stack_trace_print(ra->trace, ra->trace_len, 2);222}223#else224static inline void __save_stack_trace(struct ref_action *ra)225{226}227 228static inline void __print_stack_trace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,229				       struct ref_action *ra)230{231	btrfs_err(fs_info, "  ref-verify: no stacktrace support");232}233#endif234 235static void free_block_entry(struct block_entry *be)236{237	struct root_entry *re;238	struct ref_entry *ref;239	struct ref_action *ra;240	struct rb_node *n;241 242	while ((n = rb_first(&be->roots))) {243		re = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node);244		rb_erase(&re->node, &be->roots);245		kfree(re);246	}247 248	while((n = rb_first(&be->refs))) {249		ref = rb_entry(n, struct ref_entry, node);250		rb_erase(&ref->node, &be->refs);251		kfree(ref);252	}253 254	while (!list_empty(&be->actions)) {255		ra = list_first_entry(&be->actions, struct ref_action,256				      list);257		list_del(&ra->list);258		kfree(ra);259	}260	kfree(be);261}262 263static struct block_entry *add_block_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,264					   u64 bytenr, u64 len,265					   u64 root_objectid)266{267	struct block_entry *be = NULL, *exist;268	struct root_entry *re = NULL;269 270	re = kzalloc(sizeof(struct root_entry), GFP_NOFS);271	be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct block_entry), GFP_NOFS);272	if (!be || !re) {273		kfree(re);274		kfree(be);275		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);276	}277	be->bytenr = bytenr;278	be->len = len;279 280	re->root_objectid = root_objectid;281	re->num_refs = 0;282 283	spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);284	exist = insert_block_entry(&fs_info->block_tree, be);285	if (exist) {286		if (root_objectid) {287			struct root_entry *exist_re;288 289			exist_re = insert_root_entry(&exist->roots, re);290			if (exist_re)291				kfree(re);292		} else {293			kfree(re);294		}295		kfree(be);296		return exist;297	}298 299	be->num_refs = 0;300	be->metadata = 0;301	be->from_disk = 0;302	be->roots = RB_ROOT;303	be->refs = RB_ROOT;304	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&be->actions);305	if (root_objectid)306		insert_root_entry(&be->roots, re);307	else308		kfree(re);309	return be;310}311 312static int add_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ref_root,313			  u64 parent, u64 bytenr, int level)314{315	struct block_entry *be;316	struct root_entry *re;317	struct ref_entry *ref = NULL, *exist;318 319	ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS);320	if (!ref)321		return -ENOMEM;322 323	if (parent)324		ref->root_objectid = 0;325	else326		ref->root_objectid = ref_root;327	ref->parent = parent;328	ref->owner = level;329	ref->offset = 0;330	ref->num_refs = 1;331 332	be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, fs_info->nodesize, ref_root);333	if (IS_ERR(be)) {334		kfree(ref);335		return PTR_ERR(be);336	}337	be->num_refs++;338	be->from_disk = 1;339	be->metadata = 1;340 341	if (!parent) {342		ASSERT(ref_root);343		re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root);344		ASSERT(re);345		re->num_refs++;346	}347	exist = insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref);348	if (exist) {349		exist->num_refs++;350		kfree(ref);351	}352	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);353 354	return 0;355}356 357static int add_shared_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,358			       u64 parent, u32 num_refs, u64 bytenr,359			       u64 num_bytes)360{361	struct block_entry *be;362	struct ref_entry *ref;363 364	ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS);365	if (!ref)366		return -ENOMEM;367	be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);368	if (IS_ERR(be)) {369		kfree(ref);370		return PTR_ERR(be);371	}372	be->num_refs += num_refs;373 374	ref->parent = parent;375	ref->num_refs = num_refs;376	if (insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref)) {377		spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);378		btrfs_err(fs_info, "existing shared ref when reading from disk?");379		kfree(ref);380		return -EINVAL;381	}382	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);383	return 0;384}385 386static int add_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,387			       struct extent_buffer *leaf,388			       struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref,389			       u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)390{391	struct block_entry *be;392	struct ref_entry *ref;393	struct root_entry *re;394	u64 ref_root = btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref);395	u64 owner = btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref);396	u64 offset = btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref);397	u32 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref);398 399	ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS);400	if (!ref)401		return -ENOMEM;402	be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, ref_root);403	if (IS_ERR(be)) {404		kfree(ref);405		return PTR_ERR(be);406	}407	be->num_refs += num_refs;408 409	ref->parent = 0;410	ref->owner = owner;411	ref->root_objectid = ref_root;412	ref->offset = offset;413	ref->num_refs = num_refs;414	if (insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref)) {415		spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);416		btrfs_err(fs_info, "existing ref when reading from disk?");417		kfree(ref);418		return -EINVAL;419	}420 421	re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root);422	if (!re) {423		spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);424		btrfs_err(fs_info, "missing root in new block entry?");425		return -EINVAL;426	}427	re->num_refs += num_refs;428	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);429	return 0;430}431 432static int process_extent_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,433			       struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key,434			       int slot, int *tree_block_level)435{436	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;437	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;438	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;439	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;440	struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];441	u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);442	unsigned long end, ptr;443	u64 offset, flags, count;444	int type;445	int ret = 0;446 447	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_extent_item);448	flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);449 450	if ((key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) &&451	    flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {452		struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info;453 454		info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);455		*tree_block_level = btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, info);456		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1);457	} else {458		if (key->type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)459			*tree_block_level = key->offset;460		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);461	}462 463	ptr = (unsigned long)iref;464	end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;465	while (ptr < end) {466		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;467		type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);468		offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref);469		switch (type) {470		case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:471			ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, offset, 0, key->objectid,472					     *tree_block_level);473			break;474		case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:475			ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, 0, offset, key->objectid,476					     *tree_block_level);477			break;478		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:479			dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);480			ret = add_extent_data_ref(fs_info, leaf, dref,481						  key->objectid, key->offset);482			break;483		case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:484			sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);485			count = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);486			ret = add_shared_data_ref(fs_info, offset, count,487						  key->objectid, key->offset);488			break;489		case BTRFS_EXTENT_OWNER_REF_KEY:490			if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA)) {491				btrfs_err(fs_info,492			  "found extent owner ref without simple quotas enabled");493				ret = -EINVAL;494			}495			break;496		default:497			btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid key type in iref");498			ret = -EINVAL;499			break;500		}501		if (ret)502			break;503		ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);504	}505	return ret;506}507 508static int process_leaf(struct btrfs_root *root,509			struct btrfs_path *path, u64 *bytenr, u64 *num_bytes,510			int *tree_block_level)511{512	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;513	struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];514	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;515	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;516	u32 count;517	int i = 0, ret = 0;518	struct btrfs_key key;519	int nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);520 521	for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {522		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i);523		switch (key.type) {524		case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY:525			*num_bytes = key.offset;526			fallthrough;527		case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY:528			*bytenr = key.objectid;529			ret = process_extent_item(fs_info, path, &key, i,530						  tree_block_level);531			break;532		case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:533			ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, key.offset, 0,534					     key.objectid, *tree_block_level);535			break;536		case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:537			ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, 0, key.offset,538					     key.objectid, *tree_block_level);539			break;540		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:541			dref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i,542					      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);543			ret = add_extent_data_ref(fs_info, leaf, dref, *bytenr,544						  *num_bytes);545			break;546		case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:547			sref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i,548					      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);549			count = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);550			ret = add_shared_data_ref(fs_info, key.offset, count,551						  *bytenr, *num_bytes);552			break;553		default:554			break;555		}556		if (ret)557			break;558	}559	return ret;560}561 562/* Walk down to the leaf from the given level */563static int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,564			  int level, u64 *bytenr, u64 *num_bytes,565			  int *tree_block_level)566{567	struct extent_buffer *eb;568	int ret = 0;569 570	while (level >= 0) {571		if (level) {572			eb = btrfs_read_node_slot(path->nodes[level],573						  path->slots[level]);574			if (IS_ERR(eb))575				return PTR_ERR(eb);576			btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb);577			path->nodes[level-1] = eb;578			path->slots[level-1] = 0;579			path->locks[level-1] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK;580		} else {581			ret = process_leaf(root, path, bytenr, num_bytes,582					   tree_block_level);583			if (ret)584				break;585		}586		level--;587	}588	return ret;589}590 591/* Walk up to the next node that needs to be processed */592static int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_path *path, int *level)593{594	int l;595 596	for (l = 0; l < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; l++) {597		if (!path->nodes[l])598			continue;599		if (l) {600			path->slots[l]++;601			if (path->slots[l] <602			    btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[l])) {603				*level = l;604				return 0;605			}606		}607		btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(path->nodes[l], path->locks[l]);608		free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[l]);609		path->nodes[l] = NULL;610		path->slots[l] = 0;611		path->locks[l] = 0;612	}613 614	return 1;615}616 617static void dump_ref_action(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,618			    struct ref_action *ra)619{620	btrfs_err(fs_info,621"  Ref action %d, root %llu, ref_root %llu, parent %llu, owner %llu, offset %llu, num_refs %llu",622		  ra->action, ra->root, ra->ref.root_objectid, ra->ref.parent,623		  ra->ref.owner, ra->ref.offset, ra->ref.num_refs);624	__print_stack_trace(fs_info, ra);625}626 627/*628 * Dumps all the information from the block entry to printk, it's going to be629 * awesome.630 */631static void dump_block_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,632			     struct block_entry *be)633{634	struct ref_entry *ref;635	struct root_entry *re;636	struct ref_action *ra;637	struct rb_node *n;638 639	btrfs_err(fs_info,640"dumping block entry [%llu %llu], num_refs %llu, metadata %d, from disk %d",641		  be->bytenr, be->len, be->num_refs, be->metadata,642		  be->from_disk);643 644	for (n = rb_first(&be->refs); n; n = rb_next(n)) {645		ref = rb_entry(n, struct ref_entry, node);646		btrfs_err(fs_info,647"  ref root %llu, parent %llu, owner %llu, offset %llu, num_refs %llu",648			  ref->root_objectid, ref->parent, ref->owner,649			  ref->offset, ref->num_refs);650	}651 652	for (n = rb_first(&be->roots); n; n = rb_next(n)) {653		re = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node);654		btrfs_err(fs_info, "  root entry %llu, num_refs %llu",655			  re->root_objectid, re->num_refs);656	}657 658	list_for_each_entry(ra, &be->actions, list)659		dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);660}661 662/*663 * Called when we modify a ref for a bytenr.664 *665 * This will add an action item to the given bytenr and do sanity checks to make666 * sure we haven't messed something up.  If we are making a new allocation and667 * this block entry has history we will delete all previous actions as long as668 * our sanity checks pass as they are no longer needed.669 */670int btrfs_ref_tree_mod(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,671		       struct btrfs_ref *generic_ref)672{673	struct ref_entry *ref = NULL, *exist;674	struct ref_action *ra = NULL;675	struct block_entry *be = NULL;676	struct root_entry *re = NULL;677	int action = generic_ref->action;678	int ret = 0;679	bool metadata;680	u64 bytenr = generic_ref->bytenr;681	u64 num_bytes = generic_ref->num_bytes;682	u64 parent = generic_ref->parent;683	u64 ref_root = 0;684	u64 owner = 0;685	u64 offset = 0;686 687	if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY))688		return 0;689 690	if (generic_ref->type == BTRFS_REF_METADATA) {691		if (!parent)692			ref_root = generic_ref->ref_root;693		owner = generic_ref->tree_ref.level;694	} else if (!parent) {695		ref_root = generic_ref->ref_root;696		owner = generic_ref->data_ref.objectid;697		offset = generic_ref->data_ref.offset;698	}699	metadata = owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;700 701	ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS);702	ra = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_action), GFP_NOFS);703	if (!ra || !ref) {704		kfree(ref);705		kfree(ra);706		ret = -ENOMEM;707		goto out;708	}709 710	ref->parent = parent;711	ref->owner = owner;712	ref->root_objectid = ref_root;713	ref->offset = offset;714	ref->num_refs = (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) ? -1 : 1;715 716	memcpy(&ra->ref, ref, sizeof(struct ref_entry));717	/*718	 * Save the extra info from the delayed ref in the ref action to make it719	 * easier to figure out what is happening.  The real ref's we add to the720	 * ref tree need to reflect what we save on disk so it matches any721	 * on-disk refs we pre-loaded.722	 */723	ra->ref.owner = owner;724	ra->ref.offset = offset;725	ra->ref.root_objectid = ref_root;726	__save_stack_trace(ra);727 728	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ra->list);729	ra->action = action;730	ra->root = generic_ref->real_root;731 732	/*733	 * This is an allocation, preallocate the block_entry in case we haven't734	 * used it before.735	 */736	ret = -EINVAL;737	if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT) {738		/*739		 * For subvol_create we'll just pass in whatever the parent root740		 * is and the new root objectid, so let's not treat the passed741		 * in root as if it really has a ref for this bytenr.742		 */743		be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, ref_root);744		if (IS_ERR(be)) {745			kfree(ref);746			kfree(ra);747			ret = PTR_ERR(be);748			goto out;749		}750		be->num_refs++;751		if (metadata)752			be->metadata = 1;753 754		if (be->num_refs != 1) {755			btrfs_err(fs_info,756			"re-allocated a block that still has references to it!");757			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);758			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);759			kfree(ref);760			kfree(ra);761			goto out_unlock;762		}763 764		while (!list_empty(&be->actions)) {765			struct ref_action *tmp;766 767			tmp = list_first_entry(&be->actions, struct ref_action,768					       list);769			list_del(&tmp->list);770			kfree(tmp);771		}772	} else {773		struct root_entry *tmp;774 775		if (!parent) {776			re = kmalloc(sizeof(struct root_entry), GFP_NOFS);777			if (!re) {778				kfree(ref);779				kfree(ra);780				ret = -ENOMEM;781				goto out;782			}783			/*784			 * This is the root that is modifying us, so it's the785			 * one we want to lookup below when we modify the786			 * re->num_refs.787			 */788			ref_root = generic_ref->real_root;789			re->root_objectid = generic_ref->real_root;790			re->num_refs = 0;791		}792 793		spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);794		be = lookup_block_entry(&fs_info->block_tree, bytenr);795		if (!be) {796			btrfs_err(fs_info,797"trying to do action %d to bytenr %llu num_bytes %llu but there is no existing entry!",798				  action, bytenr, num_bytes);799			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);800			kfree(ref);801			kfree(ra);802			kfree(re);803			goto out_unlock;804		} else if (be->num_refs == 0) {805			btrfs_err(fs_info,806		"trying to do action %d for a bytenr that has 0 total references",807				action);808			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);809			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);810			kfree(ref);811			kfree(ra);812			kfree(re);813			goto out_unlock;814		}815 816		if (!parent) {817			tmp = insert_root_entry(&be->roots, re);818			if (tmp) {819				kfree(re);820				re = tmp;821			}822		}823	}824 825	exist = insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref);826	if (exist) {827		if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {828			if (exist->num_refs == 0) {829				btrfs_err(fs_info,830"dropping a ref for a existing root that doesn't have a ref on the block");831				dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);832				dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);833				kfree(ref);834				kfree(ra);835				goto out_unlock;836			}837			exist->num_refs--;838			if (exist->num_refs == 0) {839				rb_erase(&exist->node, &be->refs);840				kfree(exist);841			}842		} else if (!be->metadata) {843			exist->num_refs++;844		} else {845			btrfs_err(fs_info,846"attempting to add another ref for an existing ref on a tree block");847			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);848			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);849			kfree(ref);850			kfree(ra);851			goto out_unlock;852		}853		kfree(ref);854	} else {855		if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {856			btrfs_err(fs_info,857"dropping a ref for a root that doesn't have a ref on the block");858			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);859			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);860			kfree(ref);861			kfree(ra);862			goto out_unlock;863		}864	}865 866	if (!parent && !re) {867		re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root);868		if (!re) {869			/*870			 * This shouldn't happen because we will add our re871			 * above when we lookup the be with !parent, but just in872			 * case catch this case so we don't panic because I873			 * didn't think of some other corner case.874			 */875			btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to find root %llu for %llu",876				  generic_ref->real_root, be->bytenr);877			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);878			dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra);879			kfree(ra);880			goto out_unlock;881		}882	}883	if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {884		if (re)885			re->num_refs--;886		be->num_refs--;887	} else if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {888		be->num_refs++;889		if (re)890			re->num_refs++;891	}892	list_add_tail(&ra->list, &be->actions);893	ret = 0;894out_unlock:895	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);896out:897	if (ret) {898		btrfs_free_ref_cache(fs_info);899		btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, REF_VERIFY);900	}901	return ret;902}903 904/* Free up the ref cache */905void btrfs_free_ref_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)906{907	struct block_entry *be;908	struct rb_node *n;909 910	if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY))911		return;912 913	spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);914	while ((n = rb_first(&fs_info->block_tree))) {915		be = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node);916		rb_erase(&be->node, &fs_info->block_tree);917		free_block_entry(be);918		cond_resched_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);919	}920	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);921}922 923void btrfs_free_ref_tree_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start,924			       u64 len)925{926	struct block_entry *be = NULL, *entry;927	struct rb_node *n;928 929	if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY))930		return;931 932	spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);933	n = fs_info->block_tree.rb_node;934	while (n) {935		entry = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node);936		if (entry->bytenr < start) {937			n = n->rb_right;938		} else if (entry->bytenr > start) {939			n = n->rb_left;940		} else {941			be = entry;942			break;943		}944		/* We want to get as close to start as possible */945		if (be == NULL ||946		    (entry->bytenr < start && be->bytenr > start) ||947		    (entry->bytenr < start && entry->bytenr > be->bytenr))948			be = entry;949	}950 951	/*952	 * Could have an empty block group, maybe have something to check for953	 * this case to verify we were actually empty?954	 */955	if (!be) {956		spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);957		return;958	}959 960	n = &be->node;961	while (n) {962		be = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node);963		n = rb_next(n);964		if (be->bytenr < start && be->bytenr + be->len > start) {965			btrfs_err(fs_info,966				"block entry overlaps a block group [%llu,%llu]!",967				start, len);968			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);969			continue;970		}971		if (be->bytenr < start)972			continue;973		if (be->bytenr >= start + len)974			break;975		if (be->bytenr + be->len > start + len) {976			btrfs_err(fs_info,977				"block entry overlaps a block group [%llu,%llu]!",978				start, len);979			dump_block_entry(fs_info, be);980		}981		rb_erase(&be->node, &fs_info->block_tree);982		free_block_entry(be);983	}984	spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock);985}986 987/* Walk down all roots and build the ref tree, meant to be called at mount */988int btrfs_build_ref_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)989{990	struct btrfs_root *extent_root;991	struct btrfs_path *path;992	struct extent_buffer *eb;993	int tree_block_level = 0;994	u64 bytenr = 0, num_bytes = 0;995	int ret, level;996 997	if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY))998		return 0;999 1000	path = btrfs_alloc_path();1001	if (!path)1002		return -ENOMEM;1003 1004	extent_root = btrfs_extent_root(fs_info, 0);1005	eb = btrfs_read_lock_root_node(extent_root);1006	level = btrfs_header_level(eb);1007	path->nodes[level] = eb;1008	path->slots[level] = 0;1009	path->locks[level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK;1010 1011	while (1) {1012		/*1013		 * We have to keep track of the bytenr/num_bytes we last hit1014		 * because we could have run out of space for an inline ref, and1015		 * would have had to added a ref key item which may appear on a1016		 * different leaf from the original extent item.1017		 */1018		ret = walk_down_tree(extent_root, path, level,1019				     &bytenr, &num_bytes, &tree_block_level);1020		if (ret)1021			break;1022		ret = walk_up_tree(path, &level);1023		if (ret < 0)1024			break;1025		if (ret > 0) {1026			ret = 0;1027			break;1028		}1029	}1030	if (ret) {1031		btrfs_free_ref_cache(fs_info);1032		btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, REF_VERIFY);1033	}1034	btrfs_free_path(path);1035	return ret;1036}1037