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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */2/* General netfs cache on cache files internal defs3 *4 * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)6 */7 8#ifdef pr_fmt9#undef pr_fmt10#endif11 12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CacheFiles: " fmt13 14 15#include <linux/fscache-cache.h>16#include <linux/cred.h>17#include <linux/security.h>18#include <linux/xarray.h>19#include <linux/cachefiles.h>20 21#define CACHEFILES_DIO_BLOCK_SIZE 409622 23struct cachefiles_cache;24struct cachefiles_object;25 26enum cachefiles_content {27	/* These values are saved on disk */28	CACHEFILES_CONTENT_NO_DATA	= 0, /* No content stored */29	CACHEFILES_CONTENT_SINGLE	= 1, /* Content is monolithic, all is present */30	CACHEFILES_CONTENT_ALL		= 2, /* Content is all present, no map */31	CACHEFILES_CONTENT_BACKFS_MAP	= 3, /* Content is piecemeal, mapped through backing fs */32	CACHEFILES_CONTENT_DIRTY	= 4, /* Content is dirty (only seen on disk) */33	nr__cachefiles_content34};35 36/*37 * Cached volume representation.38 */39struct cachefiles_volume {40	struct cachefiles_cache		*cache;41	struct list_head		cache_link;	/* Link in cache->volumes */42	struct fscache_volume		*vcookie;	/* The netfs's representation */43	struct dentry			*dentry;	/* The volume dentry */44	struct dentry			*fanout[256];	/* Fanout subdirs */45};46 47enum cachefiles_object_state {48	CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_CLOSE, /* Anonymous fd closed by daemon or initial state */49	CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_OPEN, /* Anonymous fd associated with object is available */50	CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_REOPENING, /* Object that was closed and is being reopened. */51	CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_DROPPING, /* Object is being dropped. */52};53 54struct cachefiles_ondemand_info {55	struct work_struct		ondemand_work;56	int				ondemand_id;57	enum cachefiles_object_state	state;58	struct cachefiles_object	*object;59	spinlock_t			lock;60};61 62/*63 * Backing file state.64 */65struct cachefiles_object {66	struct fscache_cookie		*cookie;	/* Netfs data storage object cookie */67	struct cachefiles_volume	*volume;	/* Cache volume that holds this object */68	struct list_head		cache_link;	/* Link in cache->*_list */69	struct file			*file;		/* The file representing this object */70	char				*d_name;	/* Backing file name */71	int				debug_id;72	spinlock_t			lock;73	refcount_t			ref;74	u8				d_name_len;	/* Length of filename */75	enum cachefiles_content		content_info:8;	/* Info about content presence */76	unsigned long			flags;77#define CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE	0		/* Have an unlinked tmpfile */78#ifdef CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND79	struct cachefiles_ondemand_info	*ondemand;80#endif81};82 83#define CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_ID_CLOSED	-184 85/*86 * Cache files cache definition87 */88struct cachefiles_cache {89	struct fscache_cache		*cache;		/* Cache cookie */90	struct vfsmount			*mnt;		/* mountpoint holding the cache */91	struct dentry			*store;		/* Directory into which live objects go */92	struct dentry			*graveyard;	/* directory into which dead objects go */93	struct file			*cachefilesd;	/* manager daemon handle */94	struct list_head		volumes;	/* List of volume objects */95	struct list_head		object_list;	/* List of active objects */96	spinlock_t			object_list_lock; /* Lock for volumes and object_list */97	const struct cred		*cache_cred;	/* security override for accessing cache */98	struct mutex			daemon_mutex;	/* command serialisation mutex */99	wait_queue_head_t		daemon_pollwq;	/* poll waitqueue for daemon */100	atomic_t			gravecounter;	/* graveyard uniquifier */101	atomic_t			f_released;	/* number of objects released lately */102	atomic_long_t			b_released;	/* number of blocks released lately */103	atomic_long_t			b_writing;	/* Number of blocks being written */104	unsigned			frun_percent;	/* when to stop culling (% files) */105	unsigned			fcull_percent;	/* when to start culling (% files) */106	unsigned			fstop_percent;	/* when to stop allocating (% files) */107	unsigned			brun_percent;	/* when to stop culling (% blocks) */108	unsigned			bcull_percent;	/* when to start culling (% blocks) */109	unsigned			bstop_percent;	/* when to stop allocating (% blocks) */110	unsigned			bsize;		/* cache's block size */111	unsigned			bshift;		/* ilog2(bsize) */112	uint64_t			frun;		/* when to stop culling */113	uint64_t			fcull;		/* when to start culling */114	uint64_t			fstop;		/* when to stop allocating */115	sector_t			brun;		/* when to stop culling */116	sector_t			bcull;		/* when to start culling */117	sector_t			bstop;		/* when to stop allocating */118	unsigned long			flags;119#define CACHEFILES_READY		0	/* T if cache prepared */120#define CACHEFILES_DEAD			1	/* T if cache dead */121#define CACHEFILES_CULLING		2	/* T if cull engaged */122#define CACHEFILES_STATE_CHANGED	3	/* T if state changed (poll trigger) */123#define CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_MODE	4	/* T if in on-demand read mode */124	char				*rootdirname;	/* name of cache root directory */125	char				*secctx;	/* LSM security context */126	char				*tag;		/* cache binding tag */127	refcount_t			unbind_pincount;/* refcount to do daemon unbind */128	struct xarray			reqs;		/* xarray of pending on-demand requests */129	unsigned long			req_id_next;130	struct xarray			ondemand_ids;	/* xarray for ondemand_id allocation */131	u32				ondemand_id_next;132	u32				msg_id_next;133};134 135static inline bool cachefiles_in_ondemand_mode(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)136{137	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND) &&138		test_bit(CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_MODE, &cache->flags);139}140 141struct cachefiles_req {142	struct cachefiles_object *object;143	struct completion done;144	refcount_t ref;145	int error;146	struct cachefiles_msg msg;147};148 149#define CACHEFILES_REQ_NEW	XA_MARK_1150 151#include <trace/events/cachefiles.h>152 153static inline154struct file *cachefiles_cres_file(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres)155{156	return cres->cache_priv2;157}158 159static inline160struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_cres_object(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres)161{162	return fscache_cres_cookie(cres)->cache_priv;163}164 165/*166 * note change of state for daemon167 */168static inline void cachefiles_state_changed(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)169{170	set_bit(CACHEFILES_STATE_CHANGED, &cache->flags);171	wake_up_all(&cache->daemon_pollwq);172}173 174/*175 * cache.c176 */177extern int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);178extern void cachefiles_withdraw_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);179 180enum cachefiles_has_space_for {181	cachefiles_has_space_check,182	cachefiles_has_space_for_write,183	cachefiles_has_space_for_create,184};185extern int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,186				unsigned fnr, unsigned bnr,187				enum cachefiles_has_space_for reason);188 189/*190 * daemon.c191 */192extern const struct file_operations cachefiles_daemon_fops;193extern void cachefiles_flush_reqs(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);194extern void cachefiles_get_unbind_pincount(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);195extern void cachefiles_put_unbind_pincount(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);196 197/*198 * error_inject.c199 */200#ifdef CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ERROR_INJECTION201extern unsigned int cachefiles_error_injection_state;202extern int cachefiles_register_error_injection(void);203extern void cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(void);204 205#else206#define cachefiles_error_injection_state 0207 208static inline int cachefiles_register_error_injection(void)209{210	return 0;211}212 213static inline void cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(void)214{215}216#endif217 218 219static inline int cachefiles_inject_read_error(void)220{221	return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO : 0;222}223 224static inline int cachefiles_inject_write_error(void)225{226	return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO :227		cachefiles_error_injection_state & 1 ? -ENOSPC :228		0;229}230 231static inline int cachefiles_inject_remove_error(void)232{233	return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO : 0;234}235 236/*237 * interface.c238 */239extern const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops;240extern void cachefiles_see_object(struct cachefiles_object *object,241				  enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why);242extern struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct cachefiles_object *object,243							enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why);244extern void cachefiles_put_object(struct cachefiles_object *object,245				  enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why);246 247/*248 * io.c249 */250extern bool cachefiles_begin_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres,251				       enum fscache_want_state want_state);252extern int __cachefiles_prepare_write(struct cachefiles_object *object,253				      struct file *file,254				      loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, size_t upper_len,255				      bool no_space_allocated_yet);256extern int __cachefiles_write(struct cachefiles_object *object,257			      struct file *file,258			      loff_t start_pos,259			      struct iov_iter *iter,260			      netfs_io_terminated_t term_func,261			      void *term_func_priv);262 263/*264 * key.c265 */266extern bool cachefiles_cook_key(struct cachefiles_object *object);267 268/*269 * main.c270 */271extern struct kmem_cache *cachefiles_object_jar;272 273/*274 * namei.c275 */276extern void cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object,277					   struct file *file);278extern int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,279				  struct cachefiles_object *object,280				  struct dentry *dir,281				  struct dentry *rep,282				  enum fscache_why_object_killed why);283extern int cachefiles_delete_object(struct cachefiles_object *object,284				    enum fscache_why_object_killed why);285extern bool cachefiles_look_up_object(struct cachefiles_object *object);286extern struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,287					       struct dentry *dir,288					       const char *name,289					       bool *_is_new);290extern void cachefiles_put_directory(struct dentry *dir);291 292extern int cachefiles_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir,293			   char *filename);294 295extern int cachefiles_check_in_use(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,296				   struct dentry *dir, char *filename);297extern struct file *cachefiles_create_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_object *object);298extern bool cachefiles_commit_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,299				      struct cachefiles_object *object);300 301/*302 * ondemand.c303 */304#ifdef CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND305extern ssize_t cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,306					char __user *_buffer, size_t buflen);307 308extern int cachefiles_ondemand_copen(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,309				     char *args);310 311extern int cachefiles_ondemand_restore(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,312					char *args);313 314extern int cachefiles_ondemand_init_object(struct cachefiles_object *object);315extern void cachefiles_ondemand_clean_object(struct cachefiles_object *object);316 317extern int cachefiles_ondemand_read(struct cachefiles_object *object,318				    loff_t pos, size_t len);319 320extern int cachefiles_ondemand_init_obj_info(struct cachefiles_object *obj,321					struct cachefiles_volume *volume);322extern void cachefiles_ondemand_deinit_obj_info(struct cachefiles_object *obj);323 324#define CACHEFILES_OBJECT_STATE_FUNCS(_state, _STATE)	\325static inline bool								\326cachefiles_ondemand_object_is_##_state(const struct cachefiles_object *object) \327{												\328	return object->ondemand->state == CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_##_STATE; \329}												\330												\331static inline void								\332cachefiles_ondemand_set_object_##_state(struct cachefiles_object *object) \333{												\334	object->ondemand->state = CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_OBJSTATE_##_STATE; \335}336 337CACHEFILES_OBJECT_STATE_FUNCS(open, OPEN);338CACHEFILES_OBJECT_STATE_FUNCS(close, CLOSE);339CACHEFILES_OBJECT_STATE_FUNCS(reopening, REOPENING);340CACHEFILES_OBJECT_STATE_FUNCS(dropping, DROPPING);341 342static inline bool cachefiles_ondemand_is_reopening_read(struct cachefiles_req *req)343{344	return cachefiles_ondemand_object_is_reopening(req->object) &&345			req->msg.opcode == CACHEFILES_OP_READ;346}347 348#else349static inline ssize_t cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,350					char __user *_buffer, size_t buflen)351{352	return -EOPNOTSUPP;353}354 355static inline int cachefiles_ondemand_init_object(struct cachefiles_object *object)356{357	return 0;358}359 360static inline void cachefiles_ondemand_clean_object(struct cachefiles_object *object)361{362}363 364static inline int cachefiles_ondemand_read(struct cachefiles_object *object,365					   loff_t pos, size_t len)366{367	return -EOPNOTSUPP;368}369 370static inline int cachefiles_ondemand_init_obj_info(struct cachefiles_object *obj,371						struct cachefiles_volume *volume)372{373	return 0;374}375static inline void cachefiles_ondemand_deinit_obj_info(struct cachefiles_object *obj)376{377}378 379static inline bool cachefiles_ondemand_is_reopening_read(struct cachefiles_req *req)380{381	return false;382}383#endif384 385/*386 * security.c387 */388extern int cachefiles_get_security_ID(struct cachefiles_cache *cache);389extern int cachefiles_determine_cache_security(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,390					       struct dentry *root,391					       const struct cred **_saved_cred);392 393static inline void cachefiles_begin_secure(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,394					   const struct cred **_saved_cred)395{396	*_saved_cred = override_creds(cache->cache_cred);397}398 399static inline void cachefiles_end_secure(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,400					 const struct cred *saved_cred)401{402	revert_creds(saved_cred);403}404 405/*406 * volume.c407 */408void cachefiles_acquire_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume);409void cachefiles_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume);410void cachefiles_withdraw_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume);411 412/*413 * xattr.c414 */415extern int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object);416extern int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object,417				    struct file *file);418extern int cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,419					  struct cachefiles_object *object,420					  struct dentry *dentry);421extern void cachefiles_prepare_to_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie);422extern bool cachefiles_set_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume);423extern int cachefiles_check_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume);424 425/*426 * Error handling427 */428#define cachefiles_io_error(___cache, FMT, ...)		\429do {							\430	pr_err("I/O Error: " FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);	\431	fscache_io_error((___cache)->cache);		\432	set_bit(CACHEFILES_DEAD, &(___cache)->flags);	\433	if (cachefiles_in_ondemand_mode(___cache))	\434		cachefiles_flush_reqs(___cache);	\435} while (0)436 437#define cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, FMT, ...)			\438do {									\439	struct cachefiles_cache *___cache;				\440									\441	___cache = (object)->volume->cache;				\442	cachefiles_io_error(___cache, FMT " [o=%08x]", ##__VA_ARGS__,	\443			    (object)->debug_id);			\444} while (0)445 446 447/*448 * Debug tracing449 */450extern unsigned cachefiles_debug;451#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KENTER	1452#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KLEAVE	2453#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KDEBUG	4454 455#define dbgprintk(FMT, ...) \456	printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm, ##__VA_ARGS__)457 458#define kenter(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("==> %s("FMT")", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)459#define kleave(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("<== %s()"FMT"", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)460#define kdebug(FMT, ...) dbgprintk(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)461 462 463#if defined(__KDEBUG)464#define _enter(FMT, ...) kenter(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)465#define _leave(FMT, ...) kleave(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)466#define _debug(FMT, ...) kdebug(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)467 468#elif defined(CONFIG_CACHEFILES_DEBUG)469#define _enter(FMT, ...)				\470do {							\471	if (cachefiles_debug & CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KENTER)	\472		kenter(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\473} while (0)474 475#define _leave(FMT, ...)				\476do {							\477	if (cachefiles_debug & CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KLEAVE)	\478		kleave(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\479} while (0)480 481#define _debug(FMT, ...)				\482do {							\483	if (cachefiles_debug & CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KDEBUG)	\484		kdebug(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\485} while (0)486 487#else488#define _enter(FMT, ...) no_printk("==> %s("FMT")", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)489#define _leave(FMT, ...) no_printk("<== %s()"FMT"", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)490#define _debug(FMT, ...) no_printk(FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__)491#endif492 493#if 1 /* defined(__KDEBUGALL) */494 495#define ASSERT(X)							\496do {									\497	if (unlikely(!(X))) {						\498		pr_err("\n");						\499		pr_err("Assertion failed\n");		\500		BUG();							\501	}								\502} while (0)503 504#define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y)						\505do {									\506	if (unlikely(!((X) OP (Y)))) {					\507		pr_err("\n");						\508		pr_err("Assertion failed\n");		\509		pr_err("%lx " #OP " %lx is false\n",			\510		       (unsigned long)(X), (unsigned long)(Y));		\511		BUG();							\512	}								\513} while (0)514 515#define ASSERTIF(C, X)							\516do {									\517	if (unlikely((C) && !(X))) {					\518		pr_err("\n");						\519		pr_err("Assertion failed\n");		\520		BUG();							\521	}								\522} while (0)523 524#define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y)					\525do {									\526	if (unlikely((C) && !((X) OP (Y)))) {				\527		pr_err("\n");						\528		pr_err("Assertion failed\n");		\529		pr_err("%lx " #OP " %lx is false\n",			\530		       (unsigned long)(X), (unsigned long)(Y));		\531		BUG();							\532	}								\533} while (0)534 535#else536 537#define ASSERT(X)			do {} while (0)538#define ASSERTCMP(X, OP, Y)		do {} while (0)539#define ASSERTIF(C, X)			do {} while (0)540#define ASSERTIFCMP(C, X, OP, Y)	do {} while (0)541 542#endif543