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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * quota.c - CephFS quota4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 SUSE6 */7 8#include <linux/statfs.h>9 10#include "super.h"11#include "mds_client.h"12 13void ceph_adjust_quota_realms_count(struct inode *inode, bool inc)14{15	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);16	if (inc)17		atomic64_inc(&mdsc->quotarealms_count);18	else19		atomic64_dec(&mdsc->quotarealms_count);20}21 22static inline bool ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(struct inode *inode)23{24	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;25	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(sb);26	struct inode *root = d_inode(sb->s_root);27 28	if (atomic64_read(&mdsc->quotarealms_count) > 0)29		return true;30	/* if root is the real CephFS root, we don't have quota realms */31	if (root && ceph_ino(root) == CEPH_INO_ROOT)32		return false;33	/* MDS stray dirs have no quota realms */34	if (ceph_vino_is_reserved(ceph_inode(inode)->i_vino))35		return false;36	/* otherwise, we can't know for sure */37	return true;38}39 40void ceph_handle_quota(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,41		       struct ceph_mds_session *session,42		       struct ceph_msg *msg)43{44	struct super_block *sb = mdsc->fsc->sb;45	struct ceph_mds_quota *h = msg->front.iov_base;46	struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client;47	struct ceph_vino vino;48	struct inode *inode;49	struct ceph_inode_info *ci;50 51	if (!ceph_inc_mds_stopping_blocker(mdsc, session))52		return;53 54	if (msg->front.iov_len < sizeof(*h)) {55		pr_err_client(cl, "corrupt message mds%d len %d\n",56			      session->s_mds, (int)msg->front.iov_len);57		ceph_msg_dump(msg);58		goto out;59	}60 61	/* lookup inode */62	vino.ino = le64_to_cpu(h->ino);63	vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;64	inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino);65	if (!inode) {66		pr_warn_client(cl, "failed to find inode %llx\n", vino.ino);67		goto out;68	}69	ci = ceph_inode(inode);70 71	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);72	ci->i_rbytes = le64_to_cpu(h->rbytes);73	ci->i_rfiles = le64_to_cpu(h->rfiles);74	ci->i_rsubdirs = le64_to_cpu(h->rsubdirs);75	__ceph_update_quota(ci, le64_to_cpu(h->max_bytes),76		            le64_to_cpu(h->max_files));77	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);78 79	iput(inode);80out:81	ceph_dec_mds_stopping_blocker(mdsc);82}83 84static struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *85find_quotarealm_inode(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, u64 ino)86{87	struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri = NULL;88	struct rb_node **node, *parent = NULL;89	struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client;90 91	mutex_lock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);92	node = &(mdsc->quotarealms_inodes.rb_node);93	while (*node) {94		parent = *node;95		qri = container_of(*node, struct ceph_quotarealm_inode, node);96 97		if (ino < qri->ino)98			node = &((*node)->rb_left);99		else if (ino > qri->ino)100			node = &((*node)->rb_right);101		else102			break;103	}104	if (!qri || (qri->ino != ino)) {105		/* Not found, create a new one and insert it */106		qri = kmalloc(sizeof(*qri), GFP_KERNEL);107		if (qri) {108			qri->ino = ino;109			qri->inode = NULL;110			qri->timeout = 0;111			mutex_init(&qri->mutex);112			rb_link_node(&qri->node, parent, node);113			rb_insert_color(&qri->node, &mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);114		} else115			pr_warn_client(cl, "Failed to alloc quotarealms_inode\n");116	}117	mutex_unlock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);118 119	return qri;120}121 122/*123 * This function will try to lookup a realm inode which isn't visible in the124 * filesystem mountpoint.  A list of these kind of inodes (not visible) is125 * maintained in the mdsc and freed only when the filesystem is umounted.126 *127 * Note that these inodes are kept in this list even if the lookup fails, which128 * allows to prevent useless lookup requests.129 */130static struct inode *lookup_quotarealm_inode(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,131					     struct super_block *sb,132					     struct ceph_snap_realm *realm)133{134	struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client;135	struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri;136	struct inode *in;137 138	qri = find_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, realm->ino);139	if (!qri)140		return NULL;141 142	mutex_lock(&qri->mutex);143	if (qri->inode && ceph_is_any_caps(qri->inode)) {144		/* A request has already returned the inode */145		mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);146		return qri->inode;147	}148	/* Check if this inode lookup has failed recently */149	if (qri->timeout &&150	    time_before_eq(jiffies, qri->timeout)) {151		mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);152		return NULL;153	}154	if (qri->inode) {155		/* get caps */156		int ret = __ceph_do_getattr(qri->inode, NULL,157					    CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE, true);158		if (ret >= 0)159			in = qri->inode;160		else161			in = ERR_PTR(ret);162	}  else {163		in = ceph_lookup_inode(sb, realm->ino);164	}165 166	if (IS_ERR(in)) {167		doutc(cl, "Can't lookup inode %llx (err: %ld)\n", realm->ino,168		      PTR_ERR(in));169		qri->timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(60 * 1000); /* XXX */170	} else {171		qri->timeout = 0;172		qri->inode = in;173	}174	mutex_unlock(&qri->mutex);175 176	return in;177}178 179void ceph_cleanup_quotarealms_inodes(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc)180{181	struct ceph_quotarealm_inode *qri;182	struct rb_node *node;183 184	/*185	 * It should now be safe to clean quotarealms_inode tree without holding186	 * mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex...187	 */188	mutex_lock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);189	while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes)) {190		node = rb_first(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);191		qri = rb_entry(node, struct ceph_quotarealm_inode, node);192		rb_erase(node, &mdsc->quotarealms_inodes);193		iput(qri->inode);194		kfree(qri);195	}196	mutex_unlock(&mdsc->quotarealms_inodes_mutex);197}198 199/*200 * This function walks through the snaprealm for an inode and set the201 * realmp with the first snaprealm that has quotas set (max_files,202 * max_bytes, or any, depending on the 'which_quota' argument).  If the root is203 * reached, set the realmp with the root ceph_snap_realm instead.204 *205 * Note that the caller is responsible for calling ceph_put_snap_realm() on the206 * returned realm.207 *208 * Callers of this function need to hold mdsc->snap_rwsem.  However, if there's209 * a need to do an inode lookup, this rwsem will be temporarily dropped.  Hence210 * the 'retry' argument: if rwsem needs to be dropped and 'retry' is 'false'211 * this function will return -EAGAIN; otherwise, the snaprealms walk-through212 * will be restarted.213 */214static int get_quota_realm(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct inode *inode,215			   enum quota_get_realm which_quota,216			   struct ceph_snap_realm **realmp, bool retry)217{218	struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client;219	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = NULL;220	struct ceph_snap_realm *realm, *next;221	struct inode *in;222	bool has_quota;223 224	if (realmp)225		*realmp = NULL;226	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)227		return 0;228 229restart:230	realm = ceph_inode(inode)->i_snap_realm;231	if (realm)232		ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);233	else234		pr_err_ratelimited_client(cl,235				"%p %llx.%llx null i_snap_realm\n",236				inode, ceph_vinop(inode));237	while (realm) {238		bool has_inode;239 240		spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);241		has_inode = realm->inode;242		in = has_inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;243		spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);244		if (has_inode && !in)245			break;246		if (!in) {247			up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);248			in = lookup_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, inode->i_sb, realm);249			down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);250			if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(in))251				break;252			ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);253			if (!retry)254				return -EAGAIN;255			goto restart;256		}257 258		ci = ceph_inode(in);259		has_quota = __ceph_has_quota(ci, which_quota);260		iput(in);261 262		next = realm->parent;263		if (has_quota || !next) {264			if (realmp)265				*realmp = realm;266			return 0;267		}268 269		ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, next);270		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);271		realm = next;272	}273	if (realm)274		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);275 276	return 0;277}278 279bool ceph_quota_is_same_realm(struct inode *old, struct inode *new)280{281	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(old->i_sb);282	struct ceph_snap_realm *old_realm, *new_realm;283	bool is_same;284	int ret;285 286restart:287	/*288	 * We need to lookup 2 quota realms atomically, i.e. with snap_rwsem.289	 * However, get_quota_realm may drop it temporarily.  By setting the290	 * 'retry' parameter to 'false', we'll get -EAGAIN if the rwsem was291	 * dropped and we can then restart the whole operation.292	 */293	down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);294	get_quota_realm(mdsc, old, QUOTA_GET_ANY, &old_realm, true);295	ret = get_quota_realm(mdsc, new, QUOTA_GET_ANY, &new_realm, false);296	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {297		up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);298		if (old_realm)299			ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, old_realm);300		goto restart;301	}302	is_same = (old_realm == new_realm);303	up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);304 305	if (old_realm)306		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, old_realm);307	if (new_realm)308		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, new_realm);309 310	return is_same;311}312 313enum quota_check_op {314	QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP,	/* check quota max_files limit */315	QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP,	/* check quota max_files limit */316	QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP	/* check if quota max_files317						   limit is approaching */318};319 320/*321 * check_quota_exceeded() will walk up the snaprealm hierarchy and, for each322 * realm, it will execute quota check operation defined by the 'op' parameter.323 * The snaprealm walk is interrupted if the quota check detects that the quota324 * is exceeded or if the root inode is reached.325 */326static bool check_quota_exceeded(struct inode *inode, enum quota_check_op op,327				 loff_t delta)328{329	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);330	struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client;331	struct ceph_inode_info *ci;332	struct ceph_snap_realm *realm, *next;333	struct inode *in;334	u64 max, rvalue;335	bool exceeded = false;336 337	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)338		return false;339 340	down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);341restart:342	realm = ceph_inode(inode)->i_snap_realm;343	if (realm)344		ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);345	else346		pr_err_ratelimited_client(cl,347				"%p %llx.%llx null i_snap_realm\n",348				inode, ceph_vinop(inode));349	while (realm) {350		bool has_inode;351 352		spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);353		has_inode = realm->inode;354		in = has_inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;355		spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);356		if (has_inode && !in)357			break;358		if (!in) {359			up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);360			in = lookup_quotarealm_inode(mdsc, inode->i_sb, realm);361			down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);362			if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(in))363				break;364			ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);365			goto restart;366		}367		ci = ceph_inode(in);368		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);369		if (op == QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP) {370			max = ci->i_max_files;371			rvalue = ci->i_rfiles + ci->i_rsubdirs;372		} else {373			max = ci->i_max_bytes;374			rvalue = ci->i_rbytes;375		}376		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);377		switch (op) {378		case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP:379		case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP:380			exceeded = (max && (rvalue + delta > max));381			break;382		case QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP:383			if (max) {384				if (rvalue >= max)385					exceeded = true;386				else {387					/*388					 * when we're writing more that 1/16th389					 * of the available space390					 */391					exceeded =392						(((max - rvalue) >> 4) < delta);393				}394			}395			break;396		default:397			/* Shouldn't happen */398			pr_warn_client(cl, "Invalid quota check op (%d)\n", op);399			exceeded = true; /* Just break the loop */400		}401		iput(in);402 403		next = realm->parent;404		if (exceeded || !next)405			break;406		ceph_get_snap_realm(mdsc, next);407		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);408		realm = next;409	}410	if (realm)411		ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);412	up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);413 414	return exceeded;415}416 417/*418 * ceph_quota_is_max_files_exceeded - check if we can create a new file419 * @inode:	directory where a new file is being created420 *421 * This functions returns true is max_files quota allows a new file to be422 * created.  It is necessary to walk through the snaprealm hierarchy (until the423 * FS root) to check all realms with quotas set.424 */425bool ceph_quota_is_max_files_exceeded(struct inode *inode)426{427	if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))428		return false;429 430	WARN_ON(!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode));431 432	return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_FILES_OP, 1);433}434 435/*436 * ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded - check if we can write to a file437 * @inode:	inode being written438 * @newsize:	new size if write succeeds439 *440 * This functions returns true is max_bytes quota allows a file size to reach441 * @newsize; it returns false otherwise.442 */443bool ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_exceeded(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)444{445	loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);446 447	if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))448		return false;449 450	/* return immediately if we're decreasing file size */451	if (newsize <= size)452		return false;453 454	return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_OP, (newsize - size));455}456 457/*458 * ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_approaching - check if we're reaching max_bytes459 * @inode:	inode being written460 * @newsize:	new size if write succeeds461 *462 * This function returns true if the new file size @newsize will be consuming463 * more than 1/16th of the available quota space; it returns false otherwise.464 */465bool ceph_quota_is_max_bytes_approaching(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)466{467	loff_t size = ceph_inode(inode)->i_reported_size;468 469	if (!ceph_has_realms_with_quotas(inode))470		return false;471 472	/* return immediately if we're decreasing file size */473	if (newsize <= size)474		return false;475 476	return check_quota_exceeded(inode, QUOTA_CHECK_MAX_BYTES_APPROACHING_OP,477				    (newsize - size));478}479 480/*481 * ceph_quota_update_statfs - if root has quota update statfs with quota status482 * @fsc:	filesystem client instance483 * @buf:	statfs to update484 *485 * If the mounted filesystem root has max_bytes quota set, update the filesystem486 * statistics with the quota status.487 *488 * This function returns true if the stats have been updated, false otherwise.489 */490bool ceph_quota_update_statfs(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc, struct kstatfs *buf)491{492	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;493	struct ceph_inode_info *ci;494	struct ceph_snap_realm *realm;495	struct inode *in;496	u64 total = 0, used, free;497	bool is_updated = false;498 499	down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);500	get_quota_realm(mdsc, d_inode(fsc->sb->s_root), QUOTA_GET_MAX_BYTES,501			&realm, true);502	up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem);503	if (!realm)504		return false;505 506	spin_lock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);507	in = realm->inode ? igrab(realm->inode) : NULL;508	spin_unlock(&realm->inodes_with_caps_lock);509	if (in) {510		ci = ceph_inode(in);511		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);512		if (ci->i_max_bytes) {513			total = ci->i_max_bytes >> CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;514			used = ci->i_rbytes >> CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;515			/* For quota size less than 4MB, use 4KB block size */516			if (!total) {517				total = ci->i_max_bytes >> CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;518				used = ci->i_rbytes >> CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;519	                        buf->f_frsize = 1 << CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;520			}521			/* It is possible for a quota to be exceeded.522			 * Report 'zero' in that case523			 */524			free = total > used ? total - used : 0;525			/* For quota size less than 4KB, report the526			 * total=used=4KB,free=0 when quota is full527			 * and total=free=4KB, used=0 otherwise */528			if (!total) {529				total = 1;530				free = ci->i_max_bytes > ci->i_rbytes ? 1 : 0;531	                        buf->f_frsize = 1 << CEPH_4K_BLOCK_SHIFT;532			}533		}534		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);535		if (total) {536			buf->f_blocks = total;537			buf->f_bfree = free;538			buf->f_bavail = free;539			is_updated = true;540		}541		iput(in);542	}543	ceph_put_snap_realm(mdsc, realm);544 545	return is_updated;546}547 548