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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp.6 *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>7 */8 9#include <linux/fs.h>10#include <linux/pagemap.h>11#include <linux/sched/signal.h>12 13#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"14 15/**16 * ecryptfs_write_lower17 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode18 * @data: Data to write19 * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file to which to write the data20 * @size: Number of bytes from @data to write at @offset in the lower21 *        file22 *23 * Write data to the lower file.24 *25 * Returns bytes written on success; less than zero on error26 */27int ecryptfs_write_lower(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data,28			 loff_t offset, size_t size)29{30	struct file *lower_file;31	ssize_t rc;32 33	lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file;34	if (!lower_file)35		return -EIO;36	rc = kernel_write(lower_file, data, size, &offset);37	mark_inode_dirty_sync(ecryptfs_inode);38	return rc;39}40 41/**42 * ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment43 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode44 * @page_for_lower: The page containing the data to be written to the45 *                  lower file46 * @offset_in_page: The offset in the @page_for_lower from which to47 *                  start writing the data48 * @size: The amount of data from @page_for_lower to write to the49 *        lower file50 *51 * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and52 * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to write53 * the contents of @page_for_lower to the lower inode.54 *55 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise56 */57int ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode,58				      struct page *page_for_lower,59				      size_t offset_in_page, size_t size)60{61	char *virt;62	loff_t offset;63	int rc;64 65	offset = ((((loff_t)page_for_lower->index) << PAGE_SHIFT)66		  + offset_in_page);67	virt = kmap_local_page(page_for_lower);68	rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, virt, offset, size);69	if (rc > 0)70		rc = 0;71	kunmap_local(virt);72	return rc;73}74 75/**76 * ecryptfs_write77 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs file into which to write78 * @data: Virtual address where data to write is located79 * @offset: Offset in the eCryptfs file at which to begin writing the80 *          data from @data81 * @size: The number of bytes to write from @data82 *83 * Write an arbitrary amount of data to an arbitrary location in the84 * eCryptfs inode page cache. This is done on a page-by-page, and then85 * by an extent-by-extent, basis; individual extents are encrypted and86 * written to the lower page cache (via VFS writes). This function87 * takes care of all the address translation to locations in the lower88 * filesystem; it also handles truncate events, writing out zeros89 * where necessary.90 *91 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise92 */93int ecryptfs_write(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data, loff_t offset,94		   size_t size)95{96	struct page *ecryptfs_page;97	struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;98	char *ecryptfs_page_virt;99	loff_t ecryptfs_file_size = i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode);100	loff_t data_offset = 0;101	loff_t pos;102	int rc = 0;103 104	crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat;105	/*106	 * if we are writing beyond current size, then start pos107	 * at the current size - we'll fill in zeros from there.108	 */109	if (offset > ecryptfs_file_size)110		pos = ecryptfs_file_size;111	else112		pos = offset;113	while (pos < (offset + size)) {114		pgoff_t ecryptfs_page_idx = (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);115		size_t start_offset_in_page = (pos & ~PAGE_MASK);116		size_t num_bytes = (PAGE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page);117		loff_t total_remaining_bytes = ((offset + size) - pos);118 119		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {120			rc = -EINTR;121			break;122		}123 124		if (num_bytes > total_remaining_bytes)125			num_bytes = total_remaining_bytes;126		if (pos < offset) {127			/* remaining zeros to write, up to destination offset */128			loff_t total_remaining_zeros = (offset - pos);129 130			if (num_bytes > total_remaining_zeros)131				num_bytes = total_remaining_zeros;132		}133		ecryptfs_page = ecryptfs_get_locked_page(ecryptfs_inode,134							 ecryptfs_page_idx);135		if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_page)) {136			rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_page);137			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error getting page at "138			       "index [%ld] from eCryptfs inode "139			       "mapping; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,140			       ecryptfs_page_idx, rc);141			goto out;142		}143		ecryptfs_page_virt = kmap_local_page(ecryptfs_page);144 145		/*146		 * pos: where we're now writing, offset: where the request was147		 * If current pos is before request, we are filling zeros148		 * If we are at or beyond request, we are writing the *data*149		 * If we're in a fresh page beyond eof, zero it in either case150		 */151		if (pos < offset || !start_offset_in_page) {152			/* We are extending past the previous end of the file.153			 * Fill in zero values to the end of the page */154			memset(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt155				+ start_offset_in_page), 0,156				PAGE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page);157		}158 159		/* pos >= offset, we are now writing the data request */160		if (pos >= offset) {161			memcpy(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt162				+ start_offset_in_page),163			       (data + data_offset), num_bytes);164			data_offset += num_bytes;165		}166		kunmap_local(ecryptfs_page_virt);167		flush_dcache_page(ecryptfs_page);168		SetPageUptodate(ecryptfs_page);169		unlock_page(ecryptfs_page);170		if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)171			rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(ecryptfs_page);172		else173			rc = ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(ecryptfs_inode,174						ecryptfs_page,175						start_offset_in_page,176						data_offset);177		put_page(ecryptfs_page);178		if (rc) {179			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error encrypting "180			       "page; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);181			goto out;182		}183		pos += num_bytes;184	}185	if (pos > ecryptfs_file_size) {186		i_size_write(ecryptfs_inode, pos);187		if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED) {188			int rc2;189 190			rc2 = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(191								ecryptfs_inode);192			if (rc2) {193				printk(KERN_ERR	"Problem with "194				       "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "195				       "rc = [%d]\n", rc2);196				if (!rc)197					rc = rc2;198				goto out;199			}200		}201	}202out:203	return rc;204}205 206/**207 * ecryptfs_read_lower208 * @data: The read data is stored here by this function209 * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file from which to read the data210 * @size: Number of bytes to read from @offset of the lower file and211 *        store into @data212 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode213 *214 * Read @size bytes of data at byte offset @offset from the lower215 * inode into memory location @data.216 *217 * Returns bytes read on success; 0 on EOF; less than zero on error218 */219int ecryptfs_read_lower(char *data, loff_t offset, size_t size,220			struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)221{222	struct file *lower_file;223	lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file;224	if (!lower_file)225		return -EIO;226	return kernel_read(lower_file, data, size, &offset);227}228 229/**230 * ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment231 * @page_for_ecryptfs: The page into which data for eCryptfs will be232 *                     written233 * @page_index: Page index in @page_for_ecryptfs from which to start234 *		writing235 * @offset_in_page: Offset in @page_for_ecryptfs from which to start236 *                  writing237 * @size: The number of bytes to write into @page_for_ecryptfs238 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode239 *240 * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and241 * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to read242 * the contents of @page_for_ecryptfs from the lower inode.243 *244 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise245 */246int ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment(struct page *page_for_ecryptfs,247				     pgoff_t page_index,248				     size_t offset_in_page, size_t size,249				     struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)250{251	char *virt;252	loff_t offset;253	int rc;254 255	offset = ((((loff_t)page_index) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset_in_page);256	virt = kmap_local_page(page_for_ecryptfs);257	rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(virt, offset, size, ecryptfs_inode);258	if (rc > 0)259		rc = 0;260	kunmap_local(virt);261	flush_dcache_page(page_for_ecryptfs);262	return rc;263}264