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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */2/*3 * fs/f2fs/segment.h4 *5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.6 *             http://www.samsung.com/7 */8#include <linux/blkdev.h>9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>10 11/* constant macro */12#define NULL_SEGNO			((unsigned int)(~0))13#define NULL_SECNO			((unsigned int)(~0))14 15#define DEF_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS	5	/* 5% over total segments */16#define DEF_MAX_RECLAIM_PREFREE_SEGMENTS	4096	/* 8GB in maximum */17 18#define F2FS_MIN_SEGMENTS	9 /* SB + 2 (CP + SIT + NAT) + SSA + MAIN */19#define F2FS_MIN_META_SEGMENTS	8 /* SB + 2 (CP + SIT + NAT) + SSA */20 21/* L: Logical segment # in volume, R: Relative segment # in main area */22#define GET_L2R_SEGNO(free_i, segno)	((segno) - (free_i)->start_segno)23#define GET_R2L_SEGNO(free_i, segno)	((segno) + (free_i)->start_segno)24 25#define IS_DATASEG(t)	((t) <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA)26#define IS_NODESEG(t)	((t) >= CURSEG_HOT_NODE && (t) <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE)27#define SE_PAGETYPE(se)	((IS_NODESEG((se)->type) ? NODE : DATA))28 29static inline void sanity_check_seg_type(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,30						unsigned short seg_type)31{32	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, seg_type >= NR_PERSISTENT_LOG);33}34 35#define IS_HOT(t)	((t) == CURSEG_HOT_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_HOT_DATA)36#define IS_WARM(t)	((t) == CURSEG_WARM_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_WARM_DATA)37#define IS_COLD(t)	((t) == CURSEG_COLD_NODE || (t) == CURSEG_COLD_DATA)38 39#define IS_CURSEG(sbi, seg)						\40	(((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno) ||	\41	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_DATA)->segno) ||	\42	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA)->segno) ||	\43	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_NODE)->segno) ||	\44	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_NODE)->segno) ||	\45	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_NODE)->segno) ||	\46	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED)->segno) ||	\47	 ((seg) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC)->segno))48 49#define IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno)						\50	(((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno /		\51	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\52	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_DATA)->segno /		\53	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\54	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA)->segno /		\55	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\56	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_NODE)->segno /		\57	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\58	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_WARM_NODE)->segno /		\59	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\60	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_NODE)->segno /		\61	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\62	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED)->segno /	\63	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)) ||	\64	 ((secno) == CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_ALL_DATA_ATGC)->segno /	\65	  SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)))66 67#define MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)						\68	(SM_I(sbi) ? SM_I(sbi)->main_blkaddr : 				\69		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->main_blkaddr))70#define SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi)						\71	(SM_I(sbi) ? SM_I(sbi)->seg0_blkaddr : 				\72		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->segment0_blkaddr))73 74#define MAIN_SEGS(sbi)	(SM_I(sbi)->main_segments)75#define MAIN_SECS(sbi)	((sbi)->total_sections)76 77#define TOTAL_SEGS(sbi)							\78	(SM_I(sbi) ? SM_I(sbi)->segment_count : 				\79		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->segment_count))80#define TOTAL_BLKS(sbi)	(SEGS_TO_BLKS(sbi, TOTAL_SEGS(sbi)))81 82#define MAX_BLKADDR(sbi)	(SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi) + TOTAL_BLKS(sbi))83#define SEGMENT_SIZE(sbi)	(1ULL << ((sbi)->log_blocksize +	\84					(sbi)->log_blocks_per_seg))85 86#define START_BLOCK(sbi, segno)	(SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi) +			\87	 (SEGS_TO_BLKS(sbi, GET_R2L_SEGNO(FREE_I(sbi), segno))))88 89#define NEXT_FREE_BLKADDR(sbi, curseg)					\90	(START_BLOCK(sbi, (curseg)->segno) + (curseg)->next_blkoff)91 92#define GET_SEGOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr)	((blk_addr) - SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi))93#define GET_SEGNO_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr)				\94	(BLKS_TO_SEGS(sbi, GET_SEGOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr)))95#define GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr)				\96	(GET_SEGOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr) & (BLKS_PER_SEG(sbi) - 1))97 98#define GET_SEGNO(sbi, blk_addr)					\99	((!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blk_addr)) ?			\100	NULL_SEGNO : GET_L2R_SEGNO(FREE_I(sbi),			\101		GET_SEGNO_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blk_addr)))102#define CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi)					\103	(BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi) - (sbi)->unusable_blocks_per_sec)104#define CAP_SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi)					\105	(SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi) -					\106	BLKS_TO_SEGS(sbi, (sbi)->unusable_blocks_per_sec))107#define GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno)				\108	(((segno) == -1) ? -1 : (segno) / SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi))109#define GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno)				\110	((secno) * SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi))111#define GET_ZONE_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno)				\112	(((secno) == -1) ? -1 : (secno) / (sbi)->secs_per_zone)113#define GET_ZONE_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno)				\114	GET_ZONE_FROM_SEC(sbi, GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno))115 116#define GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno)				\117	((sbi)->sm_info->ssa_blkaddr + (segno))118 119#define GET_SUM_TYPE(footer) ((footer)->entry_type)120#define SET_SUM_TYPE(footer, type) ((footer)->entry_type = (type))121 122#define SIT_ENTRY_OFFSET(sit_i, segno)					\123	((segno) % (sit_i)->sents_per_block)124#define SIT_BLOCK_OFFSET(segno)					\125	((segno) / SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)126#define	START_SEGNO(segno)		\127	(SIT_BLOCK_OFFSET(segno) * SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)128#define SIT_BLK_CNT(sbi)			\129	DIV_ROUND_UP(MAIN_SEGS(sbi), SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)130#define f2fs_bitmap_size(nr)			\131	(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) * sizeof(unsigned long))132 133#define SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blk_addr)					\134	(((sector_t)blk_addr) << F2FS_LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK)135#define SECTOR_TO_BLOCK(sectors)					\136	((sectors) >> F2FS_LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK)137 138/*139 * In the victim_sel_policy->alloc_mode, there are three block allocation modes.140 * LFS writes data sequentially with cleaning operations.141 * SSR (Slack Space Recycle) reuses obsolete space without cleaning operations.142 * AT_SSR (Age Threshold based Slack Space Recycle) merges fragments into143 * fragmented segment which has similar aging degree.144 */145enum {146	LFS = 0,147	SSR,148	AT_SSR,149};150 151/*152 * In the victim_sel_policy->gc_mode, there are three gc, aka cleaning, modes.153 * GC_CB is based on cost-benefit algorithm.154 * GC_GREEDY is based on greedy algorithm.155 * GC_AT is based on age-threshold algorithm.156 */157enum {158	GC_CB = 0,159	GC_GREEDY,160	GC_AT,161	ALLOC_NEXT,162	FLUSH_DEVICE,163	MAX_GC_POLICY,164};165 166/*167 * BG_GC means the background cleaning job.168 * FG_GC means the on-demand cleaning job.169 */170enum {171	BG_GC = 0,172	FG_GC,173};174 175/* for a function parameter to select a victim segment */176struct victim_sel_policy {177	int alloc_mode;			/* LFS or SSR */178	int gc_mode;			/* GC_CB or GC_GREEDY */179	unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;	/* dirty segment/section bitmap */180	unsigned int max_search;	/*181					 * maximum # of segments/sections182					 * to search183					 */184	unsigned int offset;		/* last scanned bitmap offset */185	unsigned int ofs_unit;		/* bitmap search unit */186	unsigned int min_cost;		/* minimum cost */187	unsigned long long oldest_age;	/* oldest age of segments having the same min cost */188	unsigned int min_segno;		/* segment # having min. cost */189	unsigned long long age;		/* mtime of GCed section*/190	unsigned long long age_threshold;/* age threshold */191	bool one_time_gc;		/* one time GC */192};193 194struct seg_entry {195	unsigned int type:6;		/* segment type like CURSEG_XXX_TYPE */196	unsigned int valid_blocks:10;	/* # of valid blocks */197	unsigned int ckpt_valid_blocks:10;	/* # of valid blocks last cp */198	unsigned int padding:6;		/* padding */199	unsigned char *cur_valid_map;	/* validity bitmap of blocks */200#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS201	unsigned char *cur_valid_map_mir;	/* mirror of current valid bitmap */202#endif203	/*204	 * # of valid blocks and the validity bitmap stored in the last205	 * checkpoint pack. This information is used by the SSR mode.206	 */207	unsigned char *ckpt_valid_map;	/* validity bitmap of blocks last cp */208	unsigned char *discard_map;209	unsigned long long mtime;	/* modification time of the segment */210};211 212struct sec_entry {213	unsigned int valid_blocks;	/* # of valid blocks in a section */214};215 216#define MAX_SKIP_GC_COUNT			16217 218struct revoke_entry {219	struct list_head list;220	block_t old_addr;		/* for revoking when fail to commit */221	pgoff_t index;222};223 224struct sit_info {225	block_t sit_base_addr;		/* start block address of SIT area */226	block_t sit_blocks;		/* # of blocks used by SIT area */227	block_t written_valid_blocks;	/* # of valid blocks in main area */228	char *bitmap;			/* all bitmaps pointer */229	char *sit_bitmap;		/* SIT bitmap pointer */230#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS231	char *sit_bitmap_mir;		/* SIT bitmap mirror */232 233	/* bitmap of segments to be ignored by GC in case of errors */234	unsigned long *invalid_segmap;235#endif236	unsigned int bitmap_size;	/* SIT bitmap size */237 238	unsigned long *tmp_map;			/* bitmap for temporal use */239	unsigned long *dirty_sentries_bitmap;	/* bitmap for dirty sentries */240	unsigned int dirty_sentries;		/* # of dirty sentries */241	unsigned int sents_per_block;		/* # of SIT entries per block */242	struct rw_semaphore sentry_lock;	/* to protect SIT cache */243	struct seg_entry *sentries;		/* SIT segment-level cache */244	struct sec_entry *sec_entries;		/* SIT section-level cache */245 246	/* for cost-benefit algorithm in cleaning procedure */247	unsigned long long elapsed_time;	/* elapsed time after mount */248	unsigned long long mounted_time;	/* mount time */249	unsigned long long min_mtime;		/* min. modification time */250	unsigned long long max_mtime;		/* max. modification time */251	unsigned long long dirty_min_mtime;	/* rerange candidates in GC_AT */252	unsigned long long dirty_max_mtime;	/* rerange candidates in GC_AT */253 254	unsigned int last_victim[MAX_GC_POLICY]; /* last victim segment # */255};256 257struct free_segmap_info {258	unsigned int start_segno;	/* start segment number logically */259	unsigned int free_segments;	/* # of free segments */260	unsigned int free_sections;	/* # of free sections */261	spinlock_t segmap_lock;		/* free segmap lock */262	unsigned long *free_segmap;	/* free segment bitmap */263	unsigned long *free_secmap;	/* free section bitmap */264};265 266/* Notice: The order of dirty type is same with CURSEG_XXX in f2fs.h */267enum dirty_type {268	DIRTY_HOT_DATA,		/* dirty segments assigned as hot data logs */269	DIRTY_WARM_DATA,	/* dirty segments assigned as warm data logs */270	DIRTY_COLD_DATA,	/* dirty segments assigned as cold data logs */271	DIRTY_HOT_NODE,		/* dirty segments assigned as hot node logs */272	DIRTY_WARM_NODE,	/* dirty segments assigned as warm node logs */273	DIRTY_COLD_NODE,	/* dirty segments assigned as cold node logs */274	DIRTY,			/* to count # of dirty segments */275	PRE,			/* to count # of entirely obsolete segments */276	NR_DIRTY_TYPE277};278 279struct dirty_seglist_info {280	unsigned long *dirty_segmap[NR_DIRTY_TYPE];281	unsigned long *dirty_secmap;282	struct mutex seglist_lock;		/* lock for segment bitmaps */283	int nr_dirty[NR_DIRTY_TYPE];		/* # of dirty segments */284	unsigned long *victim_secmap;		/* background GC victims */285	unsigned long *pinned_secmap;		/* pinned victims from foreground GC */286	unsigned int pinned_secmap_cnt;		/* count of victims which has pinned data */287	bool enable_pin_section;		/* enable pinning section */288};289 290/* for active log information */291struct curseg_info {292	struct mutex curseg_mutex;		/* lock for consistency */293	struct f2fs_summary_block *sum_blk;	/* cached summary block */294	struct rw_semaphore journal_rwsem;	/* protect journal area */295	struct f2fs_journal *journal;		/* cached journal info */296	unsigned char alloc_type;		/* current allocation type */297	unsigned short seg_type;		/* segment type like CURSEG_XXX_TYPE */298	unsigned int segno;			/* current segment number */299	unsigned short next_blkoff;		/* next block offset to write */300	unsigned int zone;			/* current zone number */301	unsigned int next_segno;		/* preallocated segment */302	int fragment_remained_chunk;		/* remained block size in a chunk for block fragmentation mode */303	bool inited;				/* indicate inmem log is inited */304};305 306struct sit_entry_set {307	struct list_head set_list;	/* link with all sit sets */308	unsigned int start_segno;	/* start segno of sits in set */309	unsigned int entry_cnt;		/* the # of sit entries in set */310};311 312/*313 * inline functions314 */315static inline struct curseg_info *CURSEG_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)316{317	return (struct curseg_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array + type);318}319 320static inline struct seg_entry *get_seg_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,321						unsigned int segno)322{323	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);324	return &sit_i->sentries[segno];325}326 327static inline struct sec_entry *get_sec_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,328						unsigned int segno)329{330	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);331	return &sit_i->sec_entries[GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno)];332}333 334static inline unsigned int get_valid_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,335				unsigned int segno, bool use_section)336{337	/*338	 * In order to get # of valid blocks in a section instantly from many339	 * segments, f2fs manages two counting structures separately.340	 */341	if (use_section && __is_large_section(sbi))342		return get_sec_entry(sbi, segno)->valid_blocks;343	else344		return get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->valid_blocks;345}346 347static inline unsigned int get_ckpt_valid_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,348				unsigned int segno, bool use_section)349{350	if (use_section && __is_large_section(sbi)) {351		unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);352		unsigned int start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);353		unsigned int blocks = 0;354		int i;355 356		for (i = 0; i < SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi); i++, start_segno++) {357			struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, start_segno);358 359			blocks += se->ckpt_valid_blocks;360		}361		return blocks;362	}363	return get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks;364}365 366static inline void seg_info_from_raw_sit(struct seg_entry *se,367					struct f2fs_sit_entry *rs)368{369	se->valid_blocks = GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(rs);370	se->ckpt_valid_blocks = GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(rs);371	memcpy(se->cur_valid_map, rs->valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);372	memcpy(se->ckpt_valid_map, rs->valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);373#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS374	memcpy(se->cur_valid_map_mir, rs->valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);375#endif376	se->type = GET_SIT_TYPE(rs);377	se->mtime = le64_to_cpu(rs->mtime);378}379 380static inline void __seg_info_to_raw_sit(struct seg_entry *se,381					struct f2fs_sit_entry *rs)382{383	unsigned short raw_vblocks = (se->type << SIT_VBLOCKS_SHIFT) |384					se->valid_blocks;385	rs->vblocks = cpu_to_le16(raw_vblocks);386	memcpy(rs->valid_map, se->cur_valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);387	rs->mtime = cpu_to_le64(se->mtime);388}389 390static inline void seg_info_to_sit_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,391				struct page *page, unsigned int start)392{393	struct f2fs_sit_block *raw_sit;394	struct seg_entry *se;395	struct f2fs_sit_entry *rs;396	unsigned int end = min(start + SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK,397					(unsigned long)MAIN_SEGS(sbi));398	int i;399 400	raw_sit = (struct f2fs_sit_block *)page_address(page);401	memset(raw_sit, 0, PAGE_SIZE);402	for (i = 0; i < end - start; i++) {403		rs = &raw_sit->entries[i];404		se = get_seg_entry(sbi, start + i);405		__seg_info_to_raw_sit(se, rs);406	}407}408 409static inline void seg_info_to_raw_sit(struct seg_entry *se,410					struct f2fs_sit_entry *rs)411{412	__seg_info_to_raw_sit(se, rs);413 414	memcpy(se->ckpt_valid_map, rs->valid_map, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE);415	se->ckpt_valid_blocks = se->valid_blocks;416}417 418static inline unsigned int find_next_inuse(struct free_segmap_info *free_i,419		unsigned int max, unsigned int segno)420{421	unsigned int ret;422	spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);423	ret = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap, max, segno);424	spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);425	return ret;426}427 428static inline void __set_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno)429{430	struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);431	unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);432	unsigned int start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);433	unsigned int next;434	unsigned int usable_segs = f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi);435 436	spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);437	clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);438	free_i->free_segments++;439 440	next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap,441			start_segno + SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi), start_segno);442	if (next >= start_segno + usable_segs) {443		clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap);444		free_i->free_sections++;445	}446	spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);447}448 449static inline void __set_inuse(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,450		unsigned int segno)451{452	struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);453	unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);454 455	set_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);456	free_i->free_segments--;457	if (!test_and_set_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))458		free_i->free_sections--;459}460 461static inline void __set_test_and_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,462		unsigned int segno, bool inmem)463{464	struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);465	unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);466	unsigned int start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);467	unsigned int next;468	unsigned int usable_segs = f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi);469 470	spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);471	if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap)) {472		free_i->free_segments++;473 474		if (!inmem && IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno))475			goto skip_free;476		next = find_next_bit(free_i->free_segmap,477				start_segno + SEGS_PER_SEC(sbi), start_segno);478		if (next >= start_segno + usable_segs) {479			if (test_and_clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))480				free_i->free_sections++;481		}482	}483skip_free:484	spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);485}486 487static inline void __set_test_and_inuse(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,488		unsigned int segno)489{490	struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);491	unsigned int secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);492 493	spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);494	if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap)) {495		free_i->free_segments--;496		if (!test_and_set_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))497			free_i->free_sections--;498	}499	spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);500}501 502static inline void get_sit_bitmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,503		void *dst_addr)504{505	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);506 507#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS508	if (memcmp(sit_i->sit_bitmap, sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir,509						sit_i->bitmap_size))510		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);511#endif512	memcpy(dst_addr, sit_i->sit_bitmap, sit_i->bitmap_size);513}514 515static inline block_t written_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)516{517	return SIT_I(sbi)->written_valid_blocks;518}519 520static inline unsigned int free_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)521{522	return FREE_I(sbi)->free_segments;523}524 525static inline unsigned int reserved_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)526{527	return SM_I(sbi)->reserved_segments +528			SM_I(sbi)->additional_reserved_segments;529}530 531static inline unsigned int free_sections(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)532{533	return FREE_I(sbi)->free_sections;534}535 536static inline unsigned int prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)537{538	return DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[PRE];539}540 541static inline unsigned int dirty_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)542{543	return DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_HOT_DATA] +544		DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_WARM_DATA] +545		DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_COLD_DATA] +546		DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_HOT_NODE] +547		DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_WARM_NODE] +548		DIRTY_I(sbi)->nr_dirty[DIRTY_COLD_NODE];549}550 551static inline int overprovision_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)552{553	return SM_I(sbi)->ovp_segments;554}555 556static inline int reserved_sections(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)557{558	return GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, reserved_segments(sbi));559}560 561static inline bool has_curseg_enough_space(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,562			unsigned int node_blocks, unsigned int dent_blocks)563{564 565	unsigned segno, left_blocks;566	int i;567 568	/* check current node sections in the worst case. */569	for (i = CURSEG_HOT_NODE; i <= CURSEG_COLD_NODE; i++) {570		segno = CURSEG_I(sbi, i)->segno;571		left_blocks = CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi) -572				get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);573		if (node_blocks > left_blocks)574			return false;575	}576 577	/* check current data section for dentry blocks. */578	segno = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA)->segno;579	left_blocks = CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi) -580			get_ckpt_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true);581	if (dent_blocks > left_blocks)582		return false;583	return true;584}585 586/*587 * calculate needed sections for dirty node/dentry588 * and call has_curseg_enough_space589 */590static inline void __get_secs_required(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,591		unsigned int *lower_p, unsigned int *upper_p, bool *curseg_p)592{593	unsigned int total_node_blocks = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES) +594					get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS) +595					get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);596	unsigned int total_dent_blocks = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS);597	unsigned int node_secs = total_node_blocks / CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);598	unsigned int dent_secs = total_dent_blocks / CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);599	unsigned int node_blocks = total_node_blocks % CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);600	unsigned int dent_blocks = total_dent_blocks % CAP_BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi);601 602	if (lower_p)603		*lower_p = node_secs + dent_secs;604	if (upper_p)605		*upper_p = node_secs + dent_secs +606			(node_blocks ? 1 : 0) + (dent_blocks ? 1 : 0);607	if (curseg_p)608		*curseg_p = has_curseg_enough_space(sbi,609				node_blocks, dent_blocks);610}611 612static inline bool has_not_enough_free_secs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,613					int freed, int needed)614{615	unsigned int free_secs, lower_secs, upper_secs;616	bool curseg_space;617 618	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))619		return false;620 621	__get_secs_required(sbi, &lower_secs, &upper_secs, &curseg_space);622 623	free_secs = free_sections(sbi) + freed;624	lower_secs += needed + reserved_sections(sbi);625	upper_secs += needed + reserved_sections(sbi);626 627	if (free_secs > upper_secs)628		return false;629	if (free_secs <= lower_secs)630		return true;631	return !curseg_space;632}633 634static inline bool has_enough_free_secs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,635					int freed, int needed)636{637	return !has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, freed, needed);638}639 640static inline bool f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)641{642	if (likely(!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))643		return true;644	if (likely(has_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)))645		return true;646	return false;647}648 649static inline bool excess_prefree_segs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)650{651	return prefree_segments(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->rec_prefree_segments;652}653 654static inline int utilization(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)655{656	return div_u64((u64)valid_user_blocks(sbi) * 100,657					sbi->user_block_count);658}659 660/*661 * Sometimes f2fs may be better to drop out-of-place update policy.662 * And, users can control the policy through sysfs entries.663 * There are five policies with triggering conditions as follows.664 * F2FS_IPU_FORCE - all the time,665 * F2FS_IPU_SSR - if SSR mode is activated,666 * F2FS_IPU_UTIL - if FS utilization is over threashold,667 * F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL - if SSR mode is activated and FS utilization is over668 *                     threashold,669 * F2FS_IPU_FSYNC - activated in fsync path only for high performance flash670 *                     storages. IPU will be triggered only if the # of dirty671 *                     pages over min_fsync_blocks. (=default option)672 * F2FS_IPU_ASYNC - do IPU given by asynchronous write requests.673 * F2FS_IPU_NOCACHE - disable IPU bio cache.674 * F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE - use OPU write prior to IPU write if inode has675 *                            FI_OPU_WRITE flag.676 * F2FS_IPU_DISABLE - disable IPU. (=default option in LFS mode)677 */678#define DEF_MIN_IPU_UTIL	70679#define DEF_MIN_FSYNC_BLOCKS	8680#define DEF_MIN_HOT_BLOCKS	16681 682#define SMALL_VOLUME_SEGMENTS	(16 * 512)	/* 16GB */683 684#define F2FS_IPU_DISABLE	0685 686/* Modification on enum should be synchronized with ipu_mode_names array */687enum {688	F2FS_IPU_FORCE,689	F2FS_IPU_SSR,690	F2FS_IPU_UTIL,691	F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL,692	F2FS_IPU_FSYNC,693	F2FS_IPU_ASYNC,694	F2FS_IPU_NOCACHE,695	F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE,696	F2FS_IPU_MAX,697};698 699static inline bool IS_F2FS_IPU_DISABLE(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)700{701	return SM_I(sbi)->ipu_policy == F2FS_IPU_DISABLE;702}703 704#define F2FS_IPU_POLICY(name)					\705static inline bool IS_##name(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)		\706{								\707	return SM_I(sbi)->ipu_policy & BIT(name);		\708}709 710F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_FORCE);711F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_SSR);712F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_UTIL);713F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL);714F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_FSYNC);715F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_ASYNC);716F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_NOCACHE);717F2FS_IPU_POLICY(F2FS_IPU_HONOR_OPU_WRITE);718 719static inline unsigned int curseg_segno(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,720		int type)721{722	struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);723	return curseg->segno;724}725 726static inline unsigned char curseg_alloc_type(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,727		int type)728{729	struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);730	return curseg->alloc_type;731}732 733static inline bool valid_main_segno(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,734		unsigned int segno)735{736	return segno <= (MAIN_SEGS(sbi) - 1);737}738 739static inline void verify_fio_blkaddr(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)740{741	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;742 743	if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(fio->old_blkaddr))744		verify_blkaddr(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr, __is_meta_io(fio) ?745					META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC);746	verify_blkaddr(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, __is_meta_io(fio) ?747					META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE);748}749 750/*751 * Summary block is always treated as an invalid block752 */753static inline int check_block_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,754		int segno, struct f2fs_sit_entry *raw_sit)755{756	bool is_valid  = test_bit_le(0, raw_sit->valid_map) ? true : false;757	int valid_blocks = 0;758	int cur_pos = 0, next_pos;759	unsigned int usable_blks_per_seg = f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, segno);760 761	/* check bitmap with valid block count */762	do {763		if (is_valid) {764			next_pos = find_next_zero_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,765					usable_blks_per_seg,766					cur_pos);767			valid_blocks += next_pos - cur_pos;768		} else769			next_pos = find_next_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,770					usable_blks_per_seg,771					cur_pos);772		cur_pos = next_pos;773		is_valid = !is_valid;774	} while (cur_pos < usable_blks_per_seg);775 776	if (unlikely(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) != valid_blocks)) {777		f2fs_err(sbi, "Mismatch valid blocks %d vs. %d",778			 GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit), valid_blocks);779		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);780		f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_SIT);781		return -EFSCORRUPTED;782	}783 784	if (usable_blks_per_seg < BLKS_PER_SEG(sbi))785		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, find_next_bit_le(&raw_sit->valid_map,786				BLKS_PER_SEG(sbi),787				usable_blks_per_seg) != BLKS_PER_SEG(sbi));788 789	/* check segment usage, and check boundary of a given segment number */790	if (unlikely(GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit) > usable_blks_per_seg791					|| !valid_main_segno(sbi, segno))) {792		f2fs_err(sbi, "Wrong valid blocks %d or segno %u",793			 GET_SIT_VBLOCKS(raw_sit), segno);794		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);795		f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_SIT);796		return -EFSCORRUPTED;797	}798	return 0;799}800 801static inline pgoff_t current_sit_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,802						unsigned int start)803{804	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);805	unsigned int offset = SIT_BLOCK_OFFSET(start);806	block_t blk_addr = sit_i->sit_base_addr + offset;807 808	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !valid_main_segno(sbi, start));809 810#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS811	if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, sit_i->sit_bitmap) !=812			f2fs_test_bit(offset, sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir))813		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);814#endif815 816	/* calculate sit block address */817	if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, sit_i->sit_bitmap))818		blk_addr += sit_i->sit_blocks;819 820	return blk_addr;821}822 823static inline pgoff_t next_sit_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,824						pgoff_t block_addr)825{826	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);827	block_addr -= sit_i->sit_base_addr;828	if (block_addr < sit_i->sit_blocks)829		block_addr += sit_i->sit_blocks;830	else831		block_addr -= sit_i->sit_blocks;832 833	return block_addr + sit_i->sit_base_addr;834}835 836static inline void set_to_next_sit(struct sit_info *sit_i, unsigned int start)837{838	unsigned int block_off = SIT_BLOCK_OFFSET(start);839 840	f2fs_change_bit(block_off, sit_i->sit_bitmap);841#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS842	f2fs_change_bit(block_off, sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir);843#endif844}845 846static inline unsigned long long get_mtime(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,847						bool base_time)848{849	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);850	time64_t diff, now = ktime_get_boottime_seconds();851 852	if (now >= sit_i->mounted_time)853		return sit_i->elapsed_time + now - sit_i->mounted_time;854 855	/* system time is set to the past */856	if (!base_time) {857		diff = sit_i->mounted_time - now;858		if (sit_i->elapsed_time >= diff)859			return sit_i->elapsed_time - diff;860		return 0;861	}862	return sit_i->elapsed_time;863}864 865static inline void set_summary(struct f2fs_summary *sum, nid_t nid,866			unsigned int ofs_in_node, unsigned char version)867{868	sum->nid = cpu_to_le32(nid);869	sum->ofs_in_node = cpu_to_le16(ofs_in_node);870	sum->version = version;871}872 873static inline block_t start_sum_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)874{875	return __start_cp_addr(sbi) +876		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_CKPT(sbi)->cp_pack_start_sum);877}878 879static inline block_t sum_blk_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int base, int type)880{881	return __start_cp_addr(sbi) +882		le32_to_cpu(F2FS_CKPT(sbi)->cp_pack_total_block_count)883				- (base + 1) + type;884}885 886static inline bool sec_usage_check(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int secno)887{888	if (IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) || (sbi->cur_victim_sec == secno))889		return true;890	return false;891}892 893/*894 * It is very important to gather dirty pages and write at once, so that we can895 * submit a big bio without interfering other data writes.896 * By default, 512 pages for directory data,897 * 512 pages (2MB) * 8 for nodes, and898 * 256 pages * 8 for meta are set.899 */900static inline int nr_pages_to_skip(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)901{902	if (sbi->sb->s_bdi->wb.dirty_exceeded)903		return 0;904 905	if (type == DATA)906		return BLKS_PER_SEG(sbi);907	else if (type == NODE)908		return SEGS_TO_BLKS(sbi, 8);909	else if (type == META)910		return 8 * BIO_MAX_VECS;911	else912		return 0;913}914 915/*916 * When writing pages, it'd better align nr_to_write for segment size.917 */918static inline long nr_pages_to_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,919					struct writeback_control *wbc)920{921	long nr_to_write, desired;922 923	if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)924		return 0;925 926	nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write;927	desired = BIO_MAX_VECS;928	if (type == NODE)929		desired <<= 1;930 931	wbc->nr_to_write = desired;932	return desired - nr_to_write;933}934 935static inline void wake_up_discard_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool force)936{937	struct discard_cmd_control *dcc = SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info;938	bool wakeup = false;939	int i;940 941	if (force)942		goto wake_up;943 944	mutex_lock(&dcc->cmd_lock);945	for (i = MAX_PLIST_NUM - 1; i >= 0; i--) {946		if (i + 1 < dcc->discard_granularity)947			break;948		if (!list_empty(&dcc->pend_list[i])) {949			wakeup = true;950			break;951		}952	}953	mutex_unlock(&dcc->cmd_lock);954	if (!wakeup || !is_idle(sbi, DISCARD_TIME))955		return;956wake_up:957	dcc->discard_wake = true;958	wake_up_interruptible_all(&dcc->discard_wait_queue);959}960 961static inline unsigned int first_zoned_segno(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)962{963	int devi;964 965	for (devi = 0; devi < sbi->s_ndevs; devi++)966		if (bdev_is_zoned(FDEV(devi).bdev))967			return GET_SEGNO(sbi, FDEV(devi).start_blk);968	return 0;969}970