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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * RAM Oops/Panic logger4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>7 */8 9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt10 11#include <linux/kernel.h>12#include <linux/err.h>13#include <linux/module.h>14#include <linux/version.h>15#include <linux/pstore.h>16#include <linux/io.h>17#include <linux/ioport.h>18#include <linux/platform_device.h>19#include <linux/slab.h>20#include <linux/compiler.h>21#include <linux/of.h>22#include <linux/of_address.h>23#include <linux/mm.h>24 25#include "internal.h"26#include "ram_internal.h"27 28#define RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "===="29#define MIN_MEM_SIZE 4096UL30 31static ulong record_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;32module_param(record_size, ulong, 0400);33MODULE_PARM_DESC(record_size,34		"size of each dump done on oops/panic");35 36static ulong ramoops_console_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;37module_param_named(console_size, ramoops_console_size, ulong, 0400);38MODULE_PARM_DESC(console_size, "size of kernel console log");39 40static ulong ramoops_ftrace_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;41module_param_named(ftrace_size, ramoops_ftrace_size, ulong, 0400);42MODULE_PARM_DESC(ftrace_size, "size of ftrace log");43 44static ulong ramoops_pmsg_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;45module_param_named(pmsg_size, ramoops_pmsg_size, ulong, 0400);46MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmsg_size, "size of user space message log");47 48static unsigned long long mem_address;49module_param_hw(mem_address, ullong, other, 0400);50MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_address,51		"start of reserved RAM used to store oops/panic logs");52 53static char *mem_name;54module_param_named(mem_name, mem_name, charp, 0400);55MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_name, "name of kernel param that holds addr");56 57static ulong mem_size;58module_param(mem_size, ulong, 0400);59MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_size,60		"size of reserved RAM used to store oops/panic logs");61 62static unsigned int mem_type;63module_param(mem_type, uint, 0400);64MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_type,65		"memory type: 0=write-combined (default), 1=unbuffered, 2=cached");66 67static int ramoops_max_reason = -1;68module_param_named(max_reason, ramoops_max_reason, int, 0400);69MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_reason,70		 "maximum reason for kmsg dump (default 2: Oops and Panic) ");71 72static int ramoops_ecc;73module_param_named(ecc, ramoops_ecc, int, 0400);74MODULE_PARM_DESC(ramoops_ecc,75		"if non-zero, the option enables ECC support and specifies "76		"ECC buffer size in bytes (1 is a special value, means 16 "77		"bytes ECC)");78 79static int ramoops_dump_oops = -1;80module_param_named(dump_oops, ramoops_dump_oops, int, 0400);81MODULE_PARM_DESC(dump_oops,82		 "(deprecated: use max_reason instead) set to 1 to dump oopses & panics, 0 to only dump panics");83 84struct ramoops_context {85	struct persistent_ram_zone **dprzs;	/* Oops dump zones */86	struct persistent_ram_zone *cprz;	/* Console zone */87	struct persistent_ram_zone **fprzs;	/* Ftrace zones */88	struct persistent_ram_zone *mprz;	/* PMSG zone */89	phys_addr_t phys_addr;90	unsigned long size;91	unsigned int memtype;92	size_t record_size;93	size_t console_size;94	size_t ftrace_size;95	size_t pmsg_size;96	u32 flags;97	struct persistent_ram_ecc_info ecc_info;98	unsigned int max_dump_cnt;99	unsigned int dump_write_cnt;100	/* _read_cnt need clear on ramoops_pstore_open */101	unsigned int dump_read_cnt;102	unsigned int console_read_cnt;103	unsigned int max_ftrace_cnt;104	unsigned int ftrace_read_cnt;105	unsigned int pmsg_read_cnt;106	struct pstore_info pstore;107};108 109static struct platform_device *dummy;110 111static int ramoops_pstore_open(struct pstore_info *psi)112{113	struct ramoops_context *cxt = psi->data;114 115	cxt->dump_read_cnt = 0;116	cxt->console_read_cnt = 0;117	cxt->ftrace_read_cnt = 0;118	cxt->pmsg_read_cnt = 0;119	return 0;120}121 122static struct persistent_ram_zone *123ramoops_get_next_prz(struct persistent_ram_zone *przs[], int id,124		     struct pstore_record *record)125{126	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;127 128	/* Give up if we never existed or have hit the end. */129	if (!przs)130		return NULL;131 132	prz = przs[id];133	if (!prz)134		return NULL;135 136	/* Update old/shadowed buffer. */137	if (prz->type == PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG)138		persistent_ram_save_old(prz);139 140	if (!persistent_ram_old_size(prz))141		return NULL;142 143	record->type = prz->type;144	record->id = id;145 146	return prz;147}148 149static int ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr(char *buffer, struct timespec64 *time,150				  bool *compressed)151{152	char data_type;153	int header_length = 0;154 155	if (sscanf(buffer, RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%lu-%c\n%n",156		   (time64_t *)&time->tv_sec, &time->tv_nsec, &data_type,157		   &header_length) == 3) {158		time->tv_nsec *= 1000;159		if (data_type == 'C')160			*compressed = true;161		else162			*compressed = false;163	} else if (sscanf(buffer, RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%lu\n%n",164			  (time64_t *)&time->tv_sec, &time->tv_nsec,165			  &header_length) == 2) {166		time->tv_nsec *= 1000;167		*compressed = false;168	} else {169		time->tv_sec = 0;170		time->tv_nsec = 0;171		*compressed = false;172	}173	return header_length;174}175 176static bool prz_ok(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)177{178	return !!prz && !!(persistent_ram_old_size(prz) +179			   persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, NULL, 0));180}181 182static ssize_t ramoops_pstore_read(struct pstore_record *record)183{184	ssize_t size = 0;185	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;186	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz = NULL;187	int header_length = 0;188	bool free_prz = false;189 190	/*191	 * Ramoops headers provide time stamps for PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG, but192	 * PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE and PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE don't currently have193	 * valid time stamps, so it is initialized to zero.194	 */195	record->time.tv_sec = 0;196	record->time.tv_nsec = 0;197	record->compressed = false;198 199	/* Find the next valid persistent_ram_zone for DMESG */200	while (cxt->dump_read_cnt < cxt->max_dump_cnt && !prz) {201		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->dprzs, cxt->dump_read_cnt++,202					   record);203		if (!prz_ok(prz))204			continue;205		header_length = ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr(persistent_ram_old(prz),206						      &record->time,207						      &record->compressed);208		/* Clear and skip this DMESG record if it has no valid header */209		if (!header_length) {210			persistent_ram_free_old(prz);211			persistent_ram_zap(prz);212			prz = NULL;213		}214	}215 216	if (!prz_ok(prz) && !cxt->console_read_cnt++)217		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(&cxt->cprz, 0 /* single */, record);218 219	if (!prz_ok(prz) && !cxt->pmsg_read_cnt++)220		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(&cxt->mprz, 0 /* single */, record);221 222	/* ftrace is last since it may want to dynamically allocate memory. */223	if (!prz_ok(prz)) {224		if (!(cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU) &&225		    !cxt->ftrace_read_cnt++) {226			prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->fprzs, 0 /* single */,227						   record);228		} else {229			/*230			 * Build a new dummy record which combines all the231			 * per-cpu records including metadata and ecc info.232			 */233			struct persistent_ram_zone *tmp_prz, *prz_next;234 235			tmp_prz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct persistent_ram_zone),236					  GFP_KERNEL);237			if (!tmp_prz)238				return -ENOMEM;239			prz = tmp_prz;240			free_prz = true;241 242			while (cxt->ftrace_read_cnt < cxt->max_ftrace_cnt) {243				prz_next = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->fprzs,244						cxt->ftrace_read_cnt++, record);245 246				if (!prz_ok(prz_next))247					continue;248 249				tmp_prz->ecc_info = prz_next->ecc_info;250				tmp_prz->corrected_bytes +=251						prz_next->corrected_bytes;252				tmp_prz->bad_blocks += prz_next->bad_blocks;253 254				size = pstore_ftrace_combine_log(255						&tmp_prz->old_log,256						&tmp_prz->old_log_size,257						prz_next->old_log,258						prz_next->old_log_size);259				if (size)260					goto out;261			}262			record->id = 0;263		}264	}265 266	if (!prz_ok(prz)) {267		size = 0;268		goto out;269	}270 271	size = persistent_ram_old_size(prz) - header_length;272 273	/* ECC correction notice */274	record->ecc_notice_size = persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, NULL, 0);275 276	record->buf = kvzalloc(size + record->ecc_notice_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);277	if (record->buf == NULL) {278		size = -ENOMEM;279		goto out;280	}281 282	memcpy(record->buf, (char *)persistent_ram_old(prz) + header_length,283	       size);284 285	persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, record->buf + size,286				  record->ecc_notice_size + 1);287 288out:289	if (free_prz) {290		kvfree(prz->old_log);291		kfree(prz);292	}293 294	return size;295}296 297static size_t ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,298				     struct pstore_record *record)299{300	char hdr[36]; /* "===="(4), %lld(20), "."(1), %06lu(6), "-%c\n"(3) */301	size_t len;302 303	len = scnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr),304		RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%06lu-%c\n",305		(time64_t)record->time.tv_sec,306		record->time.tv_nsec / 1000,307		record->compressed ? 'C' : 'D');308	persistent_ram_write(prz, hdr, len);309 310	return len;311}312 313static int notrace ramoops_pstore_write(struct pstore_record *record)314{315	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;316	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;317	size_t size, hlen;318 319	if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE) {320		if (!cxt->cprz)321			return -ENOMEM;322		persistent_ram_write(cxt->cprz, record->buf, record->size);323		return 0;324	} else if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE) {325		int zonenum;326 327		if (!cxt->fprzs)328			return -ENOMEM;329		/*330		 * Choose zone by if we're using per-cpu buffers.331		 */332		if (cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)333			zonenum = smp_processor_id();334		else335			zonenum = 0;336 337		persistent_ram_write(cxt->fprzs[zonenum], record->buf,338				     record->size);339		return 0;340	} else if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG) {341		pr_warn_ratelimited("PMSG shouldn't call %s\n", __func__);342		return -EINVAL;343	}344 345	if (record->type != PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG)346		return -EINVAL;347 348	/*349	 * We could filter on record->reason here if we wanted to (which350	 * would duplicate what happened before the "max_reason" setting351	 * was added), but that would defeat the purpose of a system352	 * changing printk.always_kmsg_dump, so instead log everything that353	 * the kmsg dumper sends us, since it should be doing the filtering354	 * based on the combination of printk.always_kmsg_dump and our355	 * requested "max_reason".356	 */357 358	/*359	 * Explicitly only take the first part of any new crash.360	 * If our buffer is larger than kmsg_bytes, this can never happen,361	 * and if our buffer is smaller than kmsg_bytes, we don't want the362	 * report split across multiple records.363	 */364	if (record->part != 1)365		return -ENOSPC;366 367	if (!cxt->dprzs)368		return -ENOSPC;369 370	prz = cxt->dprzs[cxt->dump_write_cnt];371 372	/*373	 * Since this is a new crash dump, we need to reset the buffer in374	 * case it still has an old dump present. Without this, the new dump375	 * will get appended, which would seriously confuse anything trying376	 * to check dump file contents. Specifically, ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr()377	 * expects to find a dump header in the beginning of buffer data, so378	 * we must to reset the buffer values, in order to ensure that the379	 * header will be written to the beginning of the buffer.380	 */381	persistent_ram_zap(prz);382 383	/* Build header and append record contents. */384	hlen = ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr(prz, record);385	if (!hlen)386		return -ENOMEM;387 388	size = record->size;389	if (size + hlen > prz->buffer_size)390		size = prz->buffer_size - hlen;391	persistent_ram_write(prz, record->buf, size);392 393	cxt->dump_write_cnt = (cxt->dump_write_cnt + 1) % cxt->max_dump_cnt;394 395	return 0;396}397 398static int notrace ramoops_pstore_write_user(struct pstore_record *record,399					     const char __user *buf)400{401	if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG) {402		struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;403 404		if (!cxt->mprz)405			return -ENOMEM;406		return persistent_ram_write_user(cxt->mprz, buf, record->size);407	}408 409	return -EINVAL;410}411 412static int ramoops_pstore_erase(struct pstore_record *record)413{414	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;415	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;416 417	switch (record->type) {418	case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG:419		if (record->id >= cxt->max_dump_cnt)420			return -EINVAL;421		prz = cxt->dprzs[record->id];422		break;423	case PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE:424		prz = cxt->cprz;425		break;426	case PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE:427		if (record->id >= cxt->max_ftrace_cnt)428			return -EINVAL;429		prz = cxt->fprzs[record->id];430		break;431	case PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG:432		prz = cxt->mprz;433		break;434	default:435		return -EINVAL;436	}437 438	persistent_ram_free_old(prz);439	persistent_ram_zap(prz);440 441	return 0;442}443 444static struct ramoops_context oops_cxt = {445	.pstore = {446		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,447		.name	= "ramoops",448		.open	= ramoops_pstore_open,449		.read	= ramoops_pstore_read,450		.write	= ramoops_pstore_write,451		.write_user	= ramoops_pstore_write_user,452		.erase	= ramoops_pstore_erase,453	},454};455 456static void ramoops_free_przs(struct ramoops_context *cxt)457{458	int i;459 460	/* Free pmsg PRZ */461	persistent_ram_free(&cxt->mprz);462 463	/* Free console PRZ */464	persistent_ram_free(&cxt->cprz);465 466	/* Free dump PRZs */467	if (cxt->dprzs) {468		for (i = 0; i < cxt->max_dump_cnt; i++)469			persistent_ram_free(&cxt->dprzs[i]);470 471		kfree(cxt->dprzs);472		cxt->dprzs = NULL;473		cxt->max_dump_cnt = 0;474	}475 476	/* Free ftrace PRZs */477	if (cxt->fprzs) {478		for (i = 0; i < cxt->max_ftrace_cnt; i++)479			persistent_ram_free(&cxt->fprzs[i]);480		kfree(cxt->fprzs);481		cxt->fprzs = NULL;482		cxt->max_ftrace_cnt = 0;483	}484}485 486static int ramoops_init_przs(const char *name,487			     struct device *dev, struct ramoops_context *cxt,488			     struct persistent_ram_zone ***przs,489			     phys_addr_t *paddr, size_t mem_sz,490			     ssize_t record_size,491			     unsigned int *cnt, u32 sig, u32 flags)492{493	int err = -ENOMEM;494	int i;495	size_t zone_sz;496	struct persistent_ram_zone **prz_ar;497 498	/* Allocate nothing for 0 mem_sz or 0 record_size. */499	if (mem_sz == 0 || record_size == 0) {500		*cnt = 0;501		return 0;502	}503 504	/*505	 * If we have a negative record size, calculate it based on506	 * mem_sz / *cnt. If we have a positive record size, calculate507	 * cnt from mem_sz / record_size.508	 */509	if (record_size < 0) {510		if (*cnt == 0)511			return 0;512		record_size = mem_sz / *cnt;513		if (record_size == 0) {514			dev_err(dev, "%s record size == 0 (%zu / %u)\n",515				name, mem_sz, *cnt);516			goto fail;517		}518	} else {519		*cnt = mem_sz / record_size;520		if (*cnt == 0) {521			dev_err(dev, "%s record count == 0 (%zu / %zu)\n",522				name, mem_sz, record_size);523			goto fail;524		}525	}526 527	if (*paddr + mem_sz - cxt->phys_addr > cxt->size) {528		dev_err(dev, "no room for %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx) in (0x%lx@0x%llx)\n",529			name,530			mem_sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr,531			cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr);532		goto fail;533	}534 535	zone_sz = mem_sz / *cnt;536	zone_sz = ALIGN_DOWN(zone_sz, 2);537	if (!zone_sz) {538		dev_err(dev, "%s zone size == 0\n", name);539		goto fail;540	}541 542	prz_ar = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(**przs), GFP_KERNEL);543	if (!prz_ar)544		goto fail;545 546	for (i = 0; i < *cnt; i++) {547		char *label;548 549		if (*cnt == 1)550			label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s", name);551		else552			label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s(%d/%d)",553					  name, i, *cnt - 1);554		prz_ar[i] = persistent_ram_new(*paddr, zone_sz, sig,555					       &cxt->ecc_info,556					       cxt->memtype, flags, label);557		kfree(label);558		if (IS_ERR(prz_ar[i])) {559			err = PTR_ERR(prz_ar[i]);560			dev_err(dev, "failed to request %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx): %d\n",561				name, record_size,562				(unsigned long long)*paddr, err);563 564			while (i > 0) {565				i--;566				persistent_ram_free(&prz_ar[i]);567			}568			kfree(prz_ar);569			prz_ar = NULL;570			goto fail;571		}572		*paddr += zone_sz;573		prz_ar[i]->type = pstore_name_to_type(name);574	}575 576	*przs = prz_ar;577	return 0;578 579fail:580	*cnt = 0;581	return err;582}583 584static int ramoops_init_prz(const char *name,585			    struct device *dev, struct ramoops_context *cxt,586			    struct persistent_ram_zone **prz,587			    phys_addr_t *paddr, size_t sz, u32 sig)588{589	char *label;590 591	if (!sz)592		return 0;593 594	if (*paddr + sz - cxt->phys_addr > cxt->size) {595		dev_err(dev, "no room for %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx) in (0x%lx@0x%llx)\n",596			name, sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr,597			cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr);598		return -ENOMEM;599	}600 601	label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s", name);602	*prz = persistent_ram_new(*paddr, sz, sig, &cxt->ecc_info,603				  cxt->memtype, PRZ_FLAG_ZAP_OLD, label);604	kfree(label);605	if (IS_ERR(*prz)) {606		int err = PTR_ERR(*prz);607 608		dev_err(dev, "failed to request %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx): %d\n",609			name, sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr, err);610		return err;611	}612 613	*paddr += sz;614	(*prz)->type = pstore_name_to_type(name);615 616	return 0;617}618 619/* Read a u32 from a dt property and make sure it's safe for an int. */620static int ramoops_parse_dt_u32(struct platform_device *pdev,621				const char *propname,622				u32 default_value, u32 *value)623{624	u32 val32 = 0;625	int ret;626 627	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, propname, &val32);628	if (ret == -EINVAL) {629		/* field is missing, use default value. */630		val32 = default_value;631	} else if (ret < 0) {632		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse property %s: %d\n",633			propname, ret);634		return ret;635	}636 637	/* Sanity check our results. */638	if (val32 > INT_MAX) {639		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s %u > INT_MAX\n", propname, val32);640		return -EOVERFLOW;641	}642 643	*value = val32;644	return 0;645}646 647static int ramoops_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,648			    struct ramoops_platform_data *pdata)649{650	struct device_node *of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;651	struct device_node *parent_node;652	struct resource *res;653	u32 value;654	int ret;655 656	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using Device Tree\n");657 658	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);659	if (!res) {660		dev_err(&pdev->dev,661			"failed to locate DT /reserved-memory resource\n");662		return -EINVAL;663	}664 665	pdata->mem_size = resource_size(res);666	pdata->mem_address = res->start;667	/*668	 * Setting "unbuffered" is deprecated and will be ignored if669	 * "mem_type" is also specified.670	 */671	pdata->mem_type = of_property_read_bool(of_node, "unbuffered");672	/*673	 * Setting "no-dump-oops" is deprecated and will be ignored if674	 * "max_reason" is also specified.675	 */676	if (of_property_read_bool(of_node, "no-dump-oops"))677		pdata->max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_PANIC;678	else679		pdata->max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_OOPS;680 681#define parse_u32(name, field, default_value) {				\682		ret = ramoops_parse_dt_u32(pdev, name, default_value,	\683					    &value);			\684		if (ret < 0)						\685			return ret;					\686		field = value;						\687	}688 689	parse_u32("mem-type", pdata->mem_type, pdata->mem_type);690	parse_u32("record-size", pdata->record_size, 0);691	parse_u32("console-size", pdata->console_size, 0);692	parse_u32("ftrace-size", pdata->ftrace_size, 0);693	parse_u32("pmsg-size", pdata->pmsg_size, 0);694	parse_u32("ecc-size", pdata->ecc_info.ecc_size, 0);695	parse_u32("flags", pdata->flags, 0);696	parse_u32("max-reason", pdata->max_reason, pdata->max_reason);697 698#undef parse_u32699 700	/*701	 * Some old Chromebooks relied on the kernel setting the702	 * console_size and pmsg_size to the record size since that's703	 * what the downstream kernel did.  These same Chromebooks had704	 * "ramoops" straight under the root node which isn't705	 * according to the current upstream bindings (though it was706	 * arguably acceptable under a prior version of the bindings).707	 * Let's make those old Chromebooks work by detecting that708	 * we're not a child of "reserved-memory" and mimicking the709	 * expected behavior.710	 */711	parent_node = of_get_parent(of_node);712	if (!of_node_name_eq(parent_node, "reserved-memory") &&713	    !pdata->console_size && !pdata->ftrace_size &&714	    !pdata->pmsg_size && !pdata->ecc_info.ecc_size) {715		pdata->console_size = pdata->record_size;716		pdata->pmsg_size = pdata->record_size;717	}718	of_node_put(parent_node);719 720	return 0;721}722 723static int ramoops_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)724{725	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;726	struct ramoops_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;727	struct ramoops_platform_data pdata_local;728	struct ramoops_context *cxt = &oops_cxt;729	size_t dump_mem_sz;730	phys_addr_t paddr;731	int err = -EINVAL;732 733	/*734	 * Only a single ramoops area allowed at a time, so fail extra735	 * probes.736	 */737	if (cxt->max_dump_cnt) {738		pr_err("already initialized\n");739		goto fail_out;740	}741 742	if (dev_of_node(dev) && !pdata) {743		pdata = &pdata_local;744		memset(pdata, 0, sizeof(*pdata));745 746		err = ramoops_parse_dt(pdev, pdata);747		if (err < 0)748			goto fail_out;749	}750 751	/* Make sure we didn't get bogus platform data pointer. */752	if (!pdata) {753		pr_err("NULL platform data\n");754		err = -EINVAL;755		goto fail_out;756	}757 758	if (!pdata->mem_size || (!pdata->record_size && !pdata->console_size &&759			!pdata->ftrace_size && !pdata->pmsg_size)) {760		pr_err("The memory size and the record/console size must be "761			"non-zero\n");762		err = -EINVAL;763		goto fail_out;764	}765 766	if (pdata->record_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->record_size))767		pdata->record_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->record_size);768	if (pdata->console_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->console_size))769		pdata->console_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->console_size);770	if (pdata->ftrace_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->ftrace_size))771		pdata->ftrace_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->ftrace_size);772	if (pdata->pmsg_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->pmsg_size))773		pdata->pmsg_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->pmsg_size);774 775	cxt->size = pdata->mem_size;776	cxt->phys_addr = pdata->mem_address;777	cxt->memtype = pdata->mem_type;778	cxt->record_size = pdata->record_size;779	cxt->console_size = pdata->console_size;780	cxt->ftrace_size = pdata->ftrace_size;781	cxt->pmsg_size = pdata->pmsg_size;782	cxt->flags = pdata->flags;783	cxt->ecc_info = pdata->ecc_info;784 785	paddr = cxt->phys_addr;786 787	dump_mem_sz = cxt->size - cxt->console_size - cxt->ftrace_size788			- cxt->pmsg_size;789	err = ramoops_init_przs("dmesg", dev, cxt, &cxt->dprzs, &paddr,790				dump_mem_sz, cxt->record_size,791				&cxt->max_dump_cnt, 0, 0);792	if (err)793		goto fail_init;794 795	err = ramoops_init_prz("console", dev, cxt, &cxt->cprz, &paddr,796			       cxt->console_size, 0);797	if (err)798		goto fail_init;799 800	err = ramoops_init_prz("pmsg", dev, cxt, &cxt->mprz, &paddr,801				cxt->pmsg_size, 0);802	if (err)803		goto fail_init;804 805	cxt->max_ftrace_cnt = (cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)806				? nr_cpu_ids807				: 1;808	err = ramoops_init_przs("ftrace", dev, cxt, &cxt->fprzs, &paddr,809				cxt->ftrace_size, -1,810				&cxt->max_ftrace_cnt, LINUX_VERSION_CODE,811				(cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)812					? PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK : 0);813	if (err)814		goto fail_init;815 816	cxt->pstore.data = cxt;817	/*818	 * Prepare frontend flags based on which areas are initialized.819	 * For ramoops_init_przs() cases, the "max count" variable tells820	 * if there are regions present. For ramoops_init_prz() cases,821	 * the single region size is how to check.822	 */823	cxt->pstore.flags = 0;824	if (cxt->max_dump_cnt) {825		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG;826		cxt->pstore.max_reason = pdata->max_reason;827	}828	if (cxt->console_size)829		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_CONSOLE;830	if (cxt->max_ftrace_cnt)831		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_FTRACE;832	if (cxt->pmsg_size)833		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_PMSG;834 835	/*836	 * Since bufsize is only used for dmesg crash dumps, it837	 * must match the size of the dprz record (after PRZ header838	 * and ECC bytes have been accounted for).839	 */840	if (cxt->pstore.flags & PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG) {841		cxt->pstore.bufsize = cxt->dprzs[0]->buffer_size;842		cxt->pstore.buf = kvzalloc(cxt->pstore.bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);843		if (!cxt->pstore.buf) {844			pr_err("cannot allocate pstore crash dump buffer\n");845			err = -ENOMEM;846			goto fail_clear;847		}848	}849 850	err = pstore_register(&cxt->pstore);851	if (err) {852		pr_err("registering with pstore failed\n");853		goto fail_buf;854	}855 856	/*857	 * Update the module parameter variables as well so they are visible858	 * through /sys/module/ramoops/parameters/859	 */860	mem_size = pdata->mem_size;861	mem_address = pdata->mem_address;862	record_size = pdata->record_size;863	ramoops_max_reason = pdata->max_reason;864	ramoops_console_size = pdata->console_size;865	ramoops_pmsg_size = pdata->pmsg_size;866	ramoops_ftrace_size = pdata->ftrace_size;867 868	pr_info("using 0x%lx@0x%llx, ecc: %d\n",869		cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr,870		cxt->ecc_info.ecc_size);871 872	return 0;873 874fail_buf:875	kvfree(cxt->pstore.buf);876fail_clear:877	cxt->pstore.bufsize = 0;878fail_init:879	ramoops_free_przs(cxt);880fail_out:881	return err;882}883 884static void ramoops_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)885{886	struct ramoops_context *cxt = &oops_cxt;887 888	pstore_unregister(&cxt->pstore);889 890	kvfree(cxt->pstore.buf);891	cxt->pstore.bufsize = 0;892 893	ramoops_free_przs(cxt);894}895 896static const struct of_device_id dt_match[] = {897	{ .compatible = "ramoops" },898	{}899};900MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dt_match);901 902static struct platform_driver ramoops_driver = {903	.probe		= ramoops_probe,904	.remove_new	= ramoops_remove,905	.driver		= {906		.name		= "ramoops",907		.of_match_table	= dt_match,908	},909};910 911static inline void ramoops_unregister_dummy(void)912{913	platform_device_unregister(dummy);914	dummy = NULL;915}916 917static void __init ramoops_register_dummy(void)918{919	struct ramoops_platform_data pdata;920 921	if (mem_name) {922		phys_addr_t start;923		phys_addr_t size;924 925		if (reserve_mem_find_by_name(mem_name, &start, &size)) {926			mem_address = start;927			mem_size = size;928		}929	}930 931	/*932	 * Prepare a dummy platform data structure to carry the module933	 * parameters. If mem_size isn't set, then there are no module934	 * parameters, and we can skip this.935	 */936	if (!mem_size)937		return;938 939	pr_info("using module parameters\n");940 941	memset(&pdata, 0, sizeof(pdata));942	pdata.mem_size = mem_size;943	pdata.mem_address = mem_address;944	pdata.mem_type = mem_type;945	pdata.record_size = record_size;946	pdata.console_size = ramoops_console_size;947	pdata.ftrace_size = ramoops_ftrace_size;948	pdata.pmsg_size = ramoops_pmsg_size;949	/* If "max_reason" is set, its value has priority over "dump_oops". */950	if (ramoops_max_reason >= 0)951		pdata.max_reason = ramoops_max_reason;952	/* Otherwise, if "dump_oops" is set, parse it into "max_reason". */953	else if (ramoops_dump_oops != -1)954		pdata.max_reason = ramoops_dump_oops ? KMSG_DUMP_OOPS955						     : KMSG_DUMP_PANIC;956	/* And if neither are explicitly set, use the default. */957	else958		pdata.max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_OOPS;959	pdata.flags = RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU;960 961	/*962	 * For backwards compatibility ramoops.ecc=1 means 16 bytes ECC963	 * (using 1 byte for ECC isn't much of use anyway).964	 */965	pdata.ecc_info.ecc_size = ramoops_ecc == 1 ? 16 : ramoops_ecc;966 967	dummy = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "ramoops", -1,968			&pdata, sizeof(pdata));969	if (IS_ERR(dummy)) {970		pr_info("could not create platform device: %ld\n",971			PTR_ERR(dummy));972		dummy = NULL;973	}974}975 976static int __init ramoops_init(void)977{978	int ret;979 980	ramoops_register_dummy();981	ret = platform_driver_register(&ramoops_driver);982	if (ret != 0)983		ramoops_unregister_dummy();984 985	return ret;986}987postcore_initcall(ramoops_init);988 989static void __exit ramoops_exit(void)990{991	platform_driver_unregister(&ramoops_driver);992	ramoops_unregister_dummy();993}994module_exit(ramoops_exit);995 996MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");997MODULE_AUTHOR("Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>");998MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAM Oops/Panic logger/driver");999