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1/*2 *  Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README3 */4 5/*6 *  Written by Anatoly P. Pinchuk pap@namesys.botik.ru7 *  Programm System Institute8 *  Pereslavl-Zalessky Russia9 */10 11#include <linux/time.h>12#include <linux/string.h>13#include <linux/pagemap.h>14#include <linux/bio.h>15#include "reiserfs.h"16#include <linux/buffer_head.h>17#include <linux/quotaops.h>18 19/* Does the buffer contain a disk block which is in the tree. */20inline int B_IS_IN_TREE(const struct buffer_head *bh)21{22 23	RFALSE(B_LEVEL(bh) > MAX_HEIGHT,24	       "PAP-1010: block (%b) has too big level (%z)", bh, bh);25 26	return (B_LEVEL(bh) != FREE_LEVEL);27}28 29/* to get item head in le form */30inline void copy_item_head(struct item_head *to,31			   const struct item_head *from)32{33	memcpy(to, from, IH_SIZE);34}35 36/*37 * k1 is pointer to on-disk structure which is stored in little-endian38 * form. k2 is pointer to cpu variable. For key of items of the same39 * object this returns 0.40 * Returns: -1 if key1 < key241 * 0 if key1 == key242 * 1 if key1 > key243 */44inline int comp_short_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *le_key,45			   const struct cpu_key *cpu_key)46{47	__u32 n;48	n = le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_dir_id);49	if (n < cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id)50		return -1;51	if (n > cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id)52		return 1;53	n = le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_objectid);54	if (n < cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_objectid)55		return -1;56	if (n > cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_objectid)57		return 1;58	return 0;59}60 61/*62 * k1 is pointer to on-disk structure which is stored in little-endian63 * form. k2 is pointer to cpu variable.64 * Compare keys using all 4 key fields.65 * Returns: -1 if key1 < key2 066 * if key1 = key2 1 if key1 > key267 */68static inline int comp_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *le_key,69			    const struct cpu_key *cpu_key)70{71	int retval;72 73	retval = comp_short_keys(le_key, cpu_key);74	if (retval)75		return retval;76	if (le_key_k_offset(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) <77	    cpu_key_k_offset(cpu_key))78		return -1;79	if (le_key_k_offset(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) >80	    cpu_key_k_offset(cpu_key))81		return 1;82 83	if (cpu_key->key_length == 3)84		return 0;85 86	/* this part is needed only when tail conversion is in progress */87	if (le_key_k_type(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) <88	    cpu_key_k_type(cpu_key))89		return -1;90 91	if (le_key_k_type(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) >92	    cpu_key_k_type(cpu_key))93		return 1;94 95	return 0;96}97 98inline int comp_short_le_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *key1,99			      const struct reiserfs_key *key2)100{101	__u32 *k1_u32, *k2_u32;102	int key_length = REISERFS_SHORT_KEY_LEN;103 104	k1_u32 = (__u32 *) key1;105	k2_u32 = (__u32 *) key2;106	for (; key_length--; ++k1_u32, ++k2_u32) {107		if (le32_to_cpu(*k1_u32) < le32_to_cpu(*k2_u32))108			return -1;109		if (le32_to_cpu(*k1_u32) > le32_to_cpu(*k2_u32))110			return 1;111	}112	return 0;113}114 115inline void le_key2cpu_key(struct cpu_key *to, const struct reiserfs_key *from)116{117	int version;118	to->on_disk_key.k_dir_id = le32_to_cpu(from->k_dir_id);119	to->on_disk_key.k_objectid = le32_to_cpu(from->k_objectid);120 121	/* find out version of the key */122	version = le_key_version(from);123	to->version = version;124	to->on_disk_key.k_offset = le_key_k_offset(version, from);125	to->on_disk_key.k_type = le_key_k_type(version, from);126}127 128/*129 * this does not say which one is bigger, it only returns 1 if keys130 * are not equal, 0 otherwise131 */132inline int comp_le_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *k1,133			const struct reiserfs_key *k2)134{135	return memcmp(k1, k2, sizeof(struct reiserfs_key));136}137 138/**************************************************************************139 *  Binary search toolkit function                                        *140 *  Search for an item in the array by the item key                       *141 *  Returns:    1 if found,  0 if not found;                              *142 *        *pos = number of the searched element if found, else the        *143 *        number of the first element that is larger than key.            *144 **************************************************************************/145/*146 * For those not familiar with binary search: lbound is the leftmost item147 * that it could be, rbound the rightmost item that it could be.  We examine148 * the item halfway between lbound and rbound, and that tells us either149 * that we can increase lbound, or decrease rbound, or that we have found it,150 * or if lbound <= rbound that there are no possible items, and we have not151 * found it. With each examination we cut the number of possible items it152 * could be by one more than half rounded down, or we find it.153 */154static inline int bin_search(const void *key,	/* Key to search for. */155			     const void *base,	/* First item in the array. */156			     int num,	/* Number of items in the array. */157			     /*158			      * Item size in the array.  searched. Lest the159			      * reader be confused, note that this is crafted160			      * as a general function, and when it is applied161			      * specifically to the array of item headers in a162			      * node, width is actually the item header size163			      * not the item size.164			      */165			     int width,166			     int *pos /* Number of the searched for element. */167    )168{169	int rbound, lbound, j;170 171	for (j = ((rbound = num - 1) + (lbound = 0)) / 2;172	     lbound <= rbound; j = (rbound + lbound) / 2)173		switch (comp_keys174			((struct reiserfs_key *)((char *)base + j * width),175			 (struct cpu_key *)key)) {176		case -1:177			lbound = j + 1;178			continue;179		case 1:180			rbound = j - 1;181			continue;182		case 0:183			*pos = j;184			return ITEM_FOUND;	/* Key found in the array.  */185		}186 187	/*188	 * bin_search did not find given key, it returns position of key,189	 * that is minimal and greater than the given one.190	 */191	*pos = lbound;192	return ITEM_NOT_FOUND;193}194 195 196/* Minimal possible key. It is never in the tree. */197const struct reiserfs_key MIN_KEY = { 0, 0, {{0, 0},} };198 199/* Maximal possible key. It is never in the tree. */200static const struct reiserfs_key MAX_KEY = {201	cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),202	cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),203	{{cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),204	  cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff)},}205};206 207/*208 * Get delimiting key of the buffer by looking for it in the buffers in the209 * path, starting from the bottom of the path, and going upwards.  We must210 * check the path's validity at each step.  If the key is not in the path,211 * there is no delimiting key in the tree (buffer is first or last buffer212 * in tree), and in this case we return a special key, either MIN_KEY or213 * MAX_KEY.214 */215static inline const struct reiserfs_key *get_lkey(const struct treepath *chk_path,216						  const struct super_block *sb)217{218	int position, path_offset = chk_path->path_length;219	struct buffer_head *parent;220 221	RFALSE(path_offset < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,222	       "PAP-5010: invalid offset in the path");223 224	/* While not higher in path than first element. */225	while (path_offset-- > FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {226 227		RFALSE(!buffer_uptodate228		       (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, path_offset)),229		       "PAP-5020: parent is not uptodate");230 231		/* Parent at the path is not in the tree now. */232		if (!B_IS_IN_TREE233		    (parent =234		     PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, path_offset)))235			return &MAX_KEY;236		/* Check whether position in the parent is correct. */237		if ((position =238		     PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(chk_path,239					  path_offset)) >240		    B_NR_ITEMS(parent))241			return &MAX_KEY;242		/* Check whether parent at the path really points to the child. */243		if (B_N_CHILD_NUM(parent, position) !=244		    PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path,245					path_offset + 1)->b_blocknr)246			return &MAX_KEY;247		/*248		 * Return delimiting key if position in the parent249		 * is not equal to zero.250		 */251		if (position)252			return internal_key(parent, position - 1);253	}254	/* Return MIN_KEY if we are in the root of the buffer tree. */255	if (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)->256	    b_blocknr == SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb))257		return &MIN_KEY;258	return &MAX_KEY;259}260 261/* Get delimiting key of the buffer at the path and its right neighbor. */262inline const struct reiserfs_key *get_rkey(const struct treepath *chk_path,263					   const struct super_block *sb)264{265	int position, path_offset = chk_path->path_length;266	struct buffer_head *parent;267 268	RFALSE(path_offset < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,269	       "PAP-5030: invalid offset in the path");270 271	while (path_offset-- > FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {272 273		RFALSE(!buffer_uptodate274		       (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, path_offset)),275		       "PAP-5040: parent is not uptodate");276 277		/* Parent at the path is not in the tree now. */278		if (!B_IS_IN_TREE279		    (parent =280		     PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, path_offset)))281			return &MIN_KEY;282		/* Check whether position in the parent is correct. */283		if ((position =284		     PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(chk_path,285					  path_offset)) >286		    B_NR_ITEMS(parent))287			return &MIN_KEY;288		/*289		 * Check whether parent at the path really points290		 * to the child.291		 */292		if (B_N_CHILD_NUM(parent, position) !=293		    PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path,294					path_offset + 1)->b_blocknr)295			return &MIN_KEY;296 297		/*298		 * Return delimiting key if position in the parent299		 * is not the last one.300		 */301		if (position != B_NR_ITEMS(parent))302			return internal_key(parent, position);303	}304 305	/* Return MAX_KEY if we are in the root of the buffer tree. */306	if (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(chk_path, FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)->307	    b_blocknr == SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb))308		return &MAX_KEY;309	return &MIN_KEY;310}311 312/*313 * Check whether a key is contained in the tree rooted from a buffer at a path.314 * This works by looking at the left and right delimiting keys for the buffer315 * in the last path_element in the path.  These delimiting keys are stored316 * at least one level above that buffer in the tree. If the buffer is the317 * first or last node in the tree order then one of the delimiting keys may318 * be absent, and in this case get_lkey and get_rkey return a special key319 * which is MIN_KEY or MAX_KEY.320 */321static inline int key_in_buffer(322				/* Path which should be checked. */323				struct treepath *chk_path,324				/* Key which should be checked. */325				const struct cpu_key *key,326				struct super_block *sb327    )328{329 330	RFALSE(!key || chk_path->path_length < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET331	       || chk_path->path_length > MAX_HEIGHT,332	       "PAP-5050: pointer to the key(%p) is NULL or invalid path length(%d)",333	       key, chk_path->path_length);334	RFALSE(!PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(chk_path)->b_bdev,335	       "PAP-5060: device must not be NODEV");336 337	if (comp_keys(get_lkey(chk_path, sb), key) == 1)338		/* left delimiting key is bigger, that the key we look for */339		return 0;340	/*  if ( comp_keys(key, get_rkey(chk_path, sb)) != -1 ) */341	if (comp_keys(get_rkey(chk_path, sb), key) != 1)342		/* key must be less than right delimitiing key */343		return 0;344	return 1;345}346 347int reiserfs_check_path(struct treepath *p)348{349	RFALSE(p->path_length != ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,350	       "path not properly relsed");351	return 0;352}353 354/*355 * Drop the reference to each buffer in a path and restore356 * dirty bits clean when preparing the buffer for the log.357 * This version should only be called from fix_nodes()358 */359void pathrelse_and_restore(struct super_block *sb,360			   struct treepath *search_path)361{362	int path_offset = search_path->path_length;363 364	RFALSE(path_offset < ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,365	       "clm-4000: invalid path offset");366 367	while (path_offset > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {368		struct buffer_head *bh;369		bh = PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(search_path, path_offset--);370		reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(sb, bh);371		brelse(bh);372	}373	search_path->path_length = ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET;374}375 376/* Drop the reference to each buffer in a path */377void pathrelse(struct treepath *search_path)378{379	int path_offset = search_path->path_length;380 381	RFALSE(path_offset < ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,382	       "PAP-5090: invalid path offset");383 384	while (path_offset > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)385		brelse(PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(search_path, path_offset--));386 387	search_path->path_length = ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET;388}389 390static int has_valid_deh_location(struct buffer_head *bh, struct item_head *ih)391{392	struct reiserfs_de_head *deh;393	int i;394 395	deh = B_I_DEH(bh, ih);396	for (i = 0; i < ih_entry_count(ih); i++) {397		if (deh_location(&deh[i]) > ih_item_len(ih)) {398			reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5094",399					 "directory entry location seems wrong %h",400					 &deh[i]);401			return 0;402		}403	}404 405	return 1;406}407 408static int is_leaf(char *buf, int blocksize, struct buffer_head *bh)409{410	struct block_head *blkh;411	struct item_head *ih;412	int used_space;413	int prev_location;414	int i;415	int nr;416 417	blkh = (struct block_head *)buf;418	if (blkh_level(blkh) != DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL) {419		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5080",420				 "this should be caught earlier");421		return 0;422	}423 424	nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh);425	if (nr < 1 || nr > ((blocksize - BLKH_SIZE) / (IH_SIZE + MIN_ITEM_LEN))) {426		/* item number is too big or too small */427		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5081",428				 "nr_item seems wrong: %z", bh);429		return 0;430	}431	ih = (struct item_head *)(buf + BLKH_SIZE) + nr - 1;432	used_space = BLKH_SIZE + IH_SIZE * nr + (blocksize - ih_location(ih));433 434	/* free space does not match to calculated amount of use space */435	if (used_space != blocksize - blkh_free_space(blkh)) {436		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5082",437				 "free space seems wrong: %z", bh);438		return 0;439	}440	/*441	 * FIXME: it is_leaf will hit performance too much - we may have442	 * return 1 here443	 */444 445	/* check tables of item heads */446	ih = (struct item_head *)(buf + BLKH_SIZE);447	prev_location = blocksize;448	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, ih++) {449		if (le_ih_k_type(ih) == TYPE_ANY) {450			reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5083",451					 "wrong item type for item %h",452					 ih);453			return 0;454		}455		if (ih_location(ih) >= blocksize456		    || ih_location(ih) < IH_SIZE * nr) {457			reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5084",458					 "item location seems wrong: %h",459					 ih);460			return 0;461		}462		if (ih_item_len(ih) < 1463		    || ih_item_len(ih) > MAX_ITEM_LEN(blocksize)) {464			reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5085",465					 "item length seems wrong: %h",466					 ih);467			return 0;468		}469		if (prev_location - ih_location(ih) != ih_item_len(ih)) {470			reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5086",471					 "item location seems wrong "472					 "(second one): %h", ih);473			return 0;474		}475		if (is_direntry_le_ih(ih)) {476			if (ih_item_len(ih) < (ih_entry_count(ih) * IH_SIZE)) {477				reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5093",478						 "item entry count seems wrong %h",479						 ih);480				return 0;481			}482			return has_valid_deh_location(bh, ih);483		}484		prev_location = ih_location(ih);485	}486 487	/* one may imagine many more checks */488	return 1;489}490 491/* returns 1 if buf looks like an internal node, 0 otherwise */492static int is_internal(char *buf, int blocksize, struct buffer_head *bh)493{494	struct block_head *blkh;495	int nr;496	int used_space;497 498	blkh = (struct block_head *)buf;499	nr = blkh_level(blkh);500	if (nr <= DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL || nr > MAX_HEIGHT) {501		/* this level is not possible for internal nodes */502		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5087",503				 "this should be caught earlier");504		return 0;505	}506 507	nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh);508	/* for internal which is not root we might check min number of keys */509	if (nr > (blocksize - BLKH_SIZE - DC_SIZE) / (KEY_SIZE + DC_SIZE)) {510		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5088",511				 "number of key seems wrong: %z", bh);512		return 0;513	}514 515	used_space = BLKH_SIZE + KEY_SIZE * nr + DC_SIZE * (nr + 1);516	if (used_space != blocksize - blkh_free_space(blkh)) {517		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5089",518				 "free space seems wrong: %z", bh);519		return 0;520	}521 522	/* one may imagine many more checks */523	return 1;524}525 526/*527 * make sure that bh contains formatted node of reiserfs tree of528 * 'level'-th level529 */530static int is_tree_node(struct buffer_head *bh, int level)531{532	if (B_LEVEL(bh) != level) {533		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5090", "node level %d does "534				 "not match to the expected one %d",535				 B_LEVEL(bh), level);536		return 0;537	}538	if (level == DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL)539		return is_leaf(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, bh);540 541	return is_internal(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, bh);542}543 544#define SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA 16545 546/*547 * The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE!548 * It might unlock the write lock if we needed to wait for a block549 * to be read. Note that in this case it won't recover the lock to avoid550 * high contention resulting from too much lock requests, especially551 * the caller (search_by_key) will perform other schedule-unsafe552 * operations just after calling this function.553 *554 * @return depth of lock to be restored after read completes555 */556static int search_by_key_reada(struct super_block *s,557				struct buffer_head **bh,558				b_blocknr_t *b, int num)559{560	int i, j;561	int depth = -1;562 563	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {564		bh[i] = sb_getblk(s, b[i]);565	}566	/*567	 * We are going to read some blocks on which we568	 * have a reference. It's safe, though we might be569	 * reading blocks concurrently changed if we release570	 * the lock. But it's still fine because we check later571	 * if the tree changed572	 */573	for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {574		/*575		 * note, this needs attention if we are getting rid of the BKL576		 * you have to make sure the prepared bit isn't set on this577		 * buffer578		 */579		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[j])) {580			if (depth == -1)581				depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(s);582			bh_readahead(bh[j], REQ_RAHEAD);583		}584		brelse(bh[j]);585	}586	return depth;587}588 589/*590 * This function fills up the path from the root to the leaf as it591 * descends the tree looking for the key.  It uses reiserfs_bread to592 * try to find buffers in the cache given their block number.  If it593 * does not find them in the cache it reads them from disk.  For each594 * node search_by_key finds using reiserfs_bread it then uses595 * bin_search to look through that node.  bin_search will find the596 * position of the block_number of the next node if it is looking597 * through an internal node.  If it is looking through a leaf node598 * bin_search will find the position of the item which has key either599 * equal to given key, or which is the maximal key less than the given600 * key.  search_by_key returns a path that must be checked for the601 * correctness of the top of the path but need not be checked for the602 * correctness of the bottom of the path603 */604/*605 * search_by_key - search for key (and item) in stree606 * @sb: superblock607 * @key: pointer to key to search for608 * @search_path: Allocated and initialized struct treepath; Returned filled609 *		 on success.610 * @stop_level: How far down the tree to search, Use DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL to611 *		stop at leaf level.612 *613 * The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE!614 */615int search_by_key(struct super_block *sb, const struct cpu_key *key,616		  struct treepath *search_path, int stop_level)617{618	b_blocknr_t block_number;619	int expected_level;620	struct buffer_head *bh;621	struct path_element *last_element;622	int node_level, retval;623	int fs_gen;624	struct buffer_head *reada_bh[SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA];625	b_blocknr_t reada_blocks[SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA];626	int reada_count = 0;627 628#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK629	int repeat_counter = 0;630#endif631 632	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key);633 634	/*635	 * As we add each node to a path we increase its count.  This means636	 * that we must be careful to release all nodes in a path before we637	 * either discard the path struct or re-use the path struct, as we638	 * do here.639	 */640 641	pathrelse(search_path);642 643	/*644	 * With each iteration of this loop we search through the items in the645	 * current node, and calculate the next current node(next path element)646	 * for the next iteration of this loop..647	 */648	block_number = SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb);649	expected_level = -1;650	while (1) {651 652#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK653		if (!(++repeat_counter % 50000))654			reiserfs_warning(sb, "PAP-5100",655					 "%s: there were %d iterations of "656					 "while loop looking for key %K",657					 current->comm, repeat_counter,658					 key);659#endif660 661		/* prep path to have another element added to it. */662		last_element =663		    PATH_OFFSET_PELEMENT(search_path,664					 ++search_path->path_length);665		fs_gen = get_generation(sb);666 667		/*668		 * Read the next tree node, and set the last element669		 * in the path to have a pointer to it.670		 */671		if ((bh = last_element->pe_buffer =672		     sb_getblk(sb, block_number))) {673 674			/*675			 * We'll need to drop the lock if we encounter any676			 * buffers that need to be read. If all of them are677			 * already up to date, we don't need to drop the lock.678			 */679			int depth = -1;680 681			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && reada_count > 1)682				depth = search_by_key_reada(sb, reada_bh,683						    reada_blocks, reada_count);684 685			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && depth == -1)686				depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);687 688			bh_read_nowait(bh, 0);689			wait_on_buffer(bh);690 691			if (depth != -1)692				reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);693			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))694				goto io_error;695		} else {696io_error:697			search_path->path_length--;698			pathrelse(search_path);699			return IO_ERROR;700		}701		reada_count = 0;702		if (expected_level == -1)703			expected_level = SB_TREE_HEIGHT(sb);704		expected_level--;705 706		/*707		 * It is possible that schedule occurred. We must check708		 * whether the key to search is still in the tree rooted709		 * from the current buffer. If not then repeat search710		 * from the root.711		 */712		if (fs_changed(fs_gen, sb) &&713		    (!B_IS_IN_TREE(bh) ||714		     B_LEVEL(bh) != expected_level ||715		     !key_in_buffer(search_path, key, sb))) {716			PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key_fs_changed);717			PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key_restarted);718			PROC_INFO_INC(sb,719				      sbk_restarted[expected_level - 1]);720			pathrelse(search_path);721 722			/*723			 * Get the root block number so that we can724			 * repeat the search starting from the root.725			 */726			block_number = SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb);727			expected_level = -1;728 729			/* repeat search from the root */730			continue;731		}732 733		/*734		 * only check that the key is in the buffer if key is not735		 * equal to the MAX_KEY. Latter case is only possible in736		 * "finish_unfinished()" processing during mount.737		 */738		RFALSE(comp_keys(&MAX_KEY, key) &&739		       !key_in_buffer(search_path, key, sb),740		       "PAP-5130: key is not in the buffer");741#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK742		if (REISERFS_SB(sb)->cur_tb) {743			print_cur_tb("5140");744			reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-5140",745				       "schedule occurred in do_balance!");746		}747#endif748 749		/*750		 * make sure, that the node contents look like a node of751		 * certain level752		 */753		if (!is_tree_node(bh, expected_level)) {754			reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-5150",755				       "invalid format found in block %ld. "756				       "Fsck?", bh->b_blocknr);757			pathrelse(search_path);758			return IO_ERROR;759		}760 761		/* ok, we have acquired next formatted node in the tree */762		node_level = B_LEVEL(bh);763 764		PROC_INFO_BH_STAT(sb, bh, node_level - 1);765 766		RFALSE(node_level < stop_level,767		       "vs-5152: tree level (%d) is less than stop level (%d)",768		       node_level, stop_level);769 770		retval = bin_search(key, item_head(bh, 0),771				      B_NR_ITEMS(bh),772				      (node_level ==773				       DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL) ? IH_SIZE :774				      KEY_SIZE,775				      &last_element->pe_position);776		if (node_level == stop_level) {777			return retval;778		}779 780		/* we are not in the stop level */781		/*782		 * item has been found, so we choose the pointer which783		 * is to the right of the found one784		 */785		if (retval == ITEM_FOUND)786			last_element->pe_position++;787 788		/*789		 * if item was not found we choose the position which is to790		 * the left of the found item. This requires no code,791		 * bin_search did it already.792		 */793 794		/*795		 * So we have chosen a position in the current node which is796		 * an internal node.  Now we calculate child block number by797		 * position in the node.798		 */799		block_number =800		    B_N_CHILD_NUM(bh, last_element->pe_position);801 802		/*803		 * if we are going to read leaf nodes, try for read804		 * ahead as well805		 */806		if ((search_path->reada & PATH_READA) &&807		    node_level == DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL + 1) {808			int pos = last_element->pe_position;809			int limit = B_NR_ITEMS(bh);810			struct reiserfs_key *le_key;811 812			if (search_path->reada & PATH_READA_BACK)813				limit = 0;814			while (reada_count < SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA) {815				if (pos == limit)816					break;817				reada_blocks[reada_count++] =818				    B_N_CHILD_NUM(bh, pos);819				if (search_path->reada & PATH_READA_BACK)820					pos--;821				else822					pos++;823 824				/*825				 * check to make sure we're in the same object826				 */827				le_key = internal_key(bh, pos);828				if (le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_objectid) !=829				    key->on_disk_key.k_objectid) {830					break;831				}832			}833		}834	}835}836 837/*838 * Form the path to an item and position in this item which contains839 * file byte defined by key. If there is no such item840 * corresponding to the key, we point the path to the item with841 * maximal key less than key, and *pos_in_item is set to one842 * past the last entry/byte in the item.  If searching for entry in a843 * directory item, and it is not found, *pos_in_item is set to one844 * entry more than the entry with maximal key which is less than the845 * sought key.846 *847 * Note that if there is no entry in this same node which is one more,848 * then we point to an imaginary entry.  for direct items, the849 * position is in units of bytes, for indirect items the position is850 * in units of blocknr entries, for directory items the position is in851 * units of directory entries.852 */853/* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */854int search_for_position_by_key(struct super_block *sb,855			       /* Key to search (cpu variable) */856			       const struct cpu_key *p_cpu_key,857			       /* Filled up by this function. */858			       struct treepath *search_path)859{860	struct item_head *p_le_ih;	/* pointer to on-disk structure */861	int blk_size;862	loff_t item_offset, offset;863	struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;864	int retval;865 866	/* If searching for directory entry. */867	if (is_direntry_cpu_key(p_cpu_key))868		return search_by_entry_key(sb, p_cpu_key, search_path,869					   &de);870 871	/* If not searching for directory entry. */872 873	/* If item is found. */874	retval = search_item(sb, p_cpu_key, search_path);875	if (retval == IO_ERROR)876		return retval;877	if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {878 879		RFALSE(!ih_item_len880		       (item_head881			(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(search_path),882			 PATH_LAST_POSITION(search_path))),883		       "PAP-5165: item length equals zero");884 885		pos_in_item(search_path) = 0;886		return POSITION_FOUND;887	}888 889	RFALSE(!PATH_LAST_POSITION(search_path),890	       "PAP-5170: position equals zero");891 892	/* Item is not found. Set path to the previous item. */893	p_le_ih =894	    item_head(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(search_path),895			   --PATH_LAST_POSITION(search_path));896	blk_size = sb->s_blocksize;897 898	if (comp_short_keys(&p_le_ih->ih_key, p_cpu_key))899		return FILE_NOT_FOUND;900 901	/* FIXME: quite ugly this far */902 903	item_offset = le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih);904	offset = cpu_key_k_offset(p_cpu_key);905 906	/* Needed byte is contained in the item pointed to by the path. */907	if (item_offset <= offset &&908	    item_offset + op_bytes_number(p_le_ih, blk_size) > offset) {909		pos_in_item(search_path) = offset - item_offset;910		if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {911			pos_in_item(search_path) /= blk_size;912		}913		return POSITION_FOUND;914	}915 916	/*917	 * Needed byte is not contained in the item pointed to by the918	 * path. Set pos_in_item out of the item.919	 */920	if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih))921		pos_in_item(search_path) =922		    ih_item_len(p_le_ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE;923	else924		pos_in_item(search_path) = ih_item_len(p_le_ih);925 926	return POSITION_NOT_FOUND;927}928 929/* Compare given item and item pointed to by the path. */930int comp_items(const struct item_head *stored_ih, const struct treepath *path)931{932	struct buffer_head *bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path);933	struct item_head *ih;934 935	/* Last buffer at the path is not in the tree. */936	if (!B_IS_IN_TREE(bh))937		return 1;938 939	/* Last path position is invalid. */940	if (PATH_LAST_POSITION(path) >= B_NR_ITEMS(bh))941		return 1;942 943	/* we need only to know, whether it is the same item */944	ih = tp_item_head(path);945	return memcmp(stored_ih, ih, IH_SIZE);946}947 948/* prepare for delete or cut of direct item */949static inline int prepare_for_direct_item(struct treepath *path,950					  struct item_head *le_ih,951					  struct inode *inode,952					  loff_t new_file_length, int *cut_size)953{954	loff_t round_len;955 956	if (new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset(inode)) {957		/* item has to be deleted */958		*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));959		return M_DELETE;960	}961	/* new file gets truncated */962	if (get_inode_item_key_version(inode) == KEY_FORMAT_3_6) {963		round_len = ROUND_UP(new_file_length);964		/* this was new_file_length < le_ih ... */965		if (round_len < le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)) {966			*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));967			return M_DELETE;	/* Delete this item. */968		}969		/* Calculate first position and size for cutting from item. */970		pos_in_item(path) = round_len - (le_ih_k_offset(le_ih) - 1);971		*cut_size = -(ih_item_len(le_ih) - pos_in_item(path));972 973		return M_CUT;	/* Cut from this item. */974	}975 976	/* old file: items may have any length */977 978	if (new_file_length < le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)) {979		*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));980		return M_DELETE;	/* Delete this item. */981	}982 983	/* Calculate first position and size for cutting from item. */984	*cut_size = -(ih_item_len(le_ih) -985		      (pos_in_item(path) =986		       new_file_length + 1 - le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)));987	return M_CUT;		/* Cut from this item. */988}989 990static inline int prepare_for_direntry_item(struct treepath *path,991					    struct item_head *le_ih,992					    struct inode *inode,993					    loff_t new_file_length,994					    int *cut_size)995{996	if (le_ih_k_offset(le_ih) == DOT_OFFSET &&997	    new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset(inode)) {998		RFALSE(ih_entry_count(le_ih) != 2,999		       "PAP-5220: incorrect empty directory item (%h)", le_ih);1000		*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));1001		/* Delete the directory item containing "." and ".." entry. */1002		return M_DELETE;1003	}1004 1005	if (ih_entry_count(le_ih) == 1) {1006		/*1007		 * Delete the directory item such as there is one record only1008		 * in this item1009		 */1010		*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));1011		return M_DELETE;1012	}1013 1014	/* Cut one record from the directory item. */1015	*cut_size =1016	    -(DEH_SIZE +1017	      entry_length(get_last_bh(path), le_ih, pos_in_item(path)));1018	return M_CUT;1019}1020 1021#define JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD (2 * JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT + 1)1022 1023/*1024 * If the path points to a directory or direct item, calculate mode1025 * and the size cut, for balance.1026 * If the path points to an indirect item, remove some number of its1027 * unformatted nodes.1028 * In case of file truncate calculate whether this item must be1029 * deleted/truncated or last unformatted node of this item will be1030 * converted to a direct item.1031 * This function returns a determination of what balance mode the1032 * calling function should employ.1033 */1034static char prepare_for_delete_or_cut(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1035				      struct inode *inode,1036				      struct treepath *path,1037				      const struct cpu_key *item_key,1038				      /*1039				       * Number of unformatted nodes1040				       * which were removed from end1041				       * of the file.1042				       */1043				      int *removed,1044				      int *cut_size,1045				      /* MAX_KEY_OFFSET in case of delete. */1046				      unsigned long long new_file_length1047    )1048{1049	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;1050	struct item_head *p_le_ih = tp_item_head(path);1051	struct buffer_head *bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path);1052 1053	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1054 1055	/* Stat_data item. */1056	if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {1057 1058		RFALSE(new_file_length != max_reiserfs_offset(inode),1059		       "PAP-5210: mode must be M_DELETE");1060 1061		*cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(p_le_ih));1062		return M_DELETE;1063	}1064 1065	/* Directory item. */1066	if (is_direntry_le_ih(p_le_ih))1067		return prepare_for_direntry_item(path, p_le_ih, inode,1068						 new_file_length,1069						 cut_size);1070 1071	/* Direct item. */1072	if (is_direct_le_ih(p_le_ih))1073		return prepare_for_direct_item(path, p_le_ih, inode,1074					       new_file_length, cut_size);1075 1076	/* Case of an indirect item. */1077	{1078	    int blk_size = sb->s_blocksize;1079	    struct item_head s_ih;1080	    int need_re_search;1081	    int delete = 0;1082	    int result = M_CUT;1083	    int pos = 0;1084 1085	    if ( new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset (inode) ) {1086		/*1087		 * prepare_for_delete_or_cut() is called by1088		 * reiserfs_delete_item()1089		 */1090		new_file_length = 0;1091		delete = 1;1092	    }1093 1094	    do {1095		need_re_search = 0;1096		*cut_size = 0;1097		bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path);1098		copy_item_head(&s_ih, tp_item_head(path));1099		pos = I_UNFM_NUM(&s_ih);1100 1101		while (le_ih_k_offset (&s_ih) + (pos - 1) * blk_size > new_file_length) {1102		    __le32 *unfm;1103		    __u32 block;1104 1105		    /*1106		     * Each unformatted block deletion may involve1107		     * one additional bitmap block into the transaction,1108		     * thereby the initial journal space reservation1109		     * might not be enough.1110		     */1111		    if (!delete && (*cut_size) != 0 &&1112			reiserfs_transaction_free_space(th) < JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD)1113			break;1114 1115		    unfm = (__le32 *)ih_item_body(bh, &s_ih) + pos - 1;1116		    block = get_block_num(unfm, 0);1117 1118		    if (block != 0) {1119			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, bh, 1);1120			put_block_num(unfm, 0, 0);1121			journal_mark_dirty(th, bh);1122			reiserfs_free_block(th, inode, block, 1);1123		    }1124 1125		    reiserfs_cond_resched(sb);1126 1127		    if (item_moved (&s_ih, path))  {1128			need_re_search = 1;1129			break;1130		    }1131 1132		    pos --;1133		    (*removed)++;1134		    (*cut_size) -= UNFM_P_SIZE;1135 1136		    if (pos == 0) {1137			(*cut_size) -= IH_SIZE;1138			result = M_DELETE;1139			break;1140		    }1141		}1142		/*1143		 * a trick.  If the buffer has been logged, this will1144		 * do nothing.  If we've broken the loop without logging1145		 * it, it will restore the buffer1146		 */1147		reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(sb, bh);1148	    } while (need_re_search &&1149		     search_for_position_by_key(sb, item_key, path) == POSITION_FOUND);1150	    pos_in_item(path) = pos * UNFM_P_SIZE;1151 1152	    if (*cut_size == 0) {1153		/*1154		 * Nothing was cut. maybe convert last unformatted node to the1155		 * direct item?1156		 */1157		result = M_CONVERT;1158	    }1159	    return result;1160	}1161}1162 1163/* Calculate number of bytes which will be deleted or cut during balance */1164static int calc_deleted_bytes_number(struct tree_balance *tb, char mode)1165{1166	int del_size;1167	struct item_head *p_le_ih = tp_item_head(tb->tb_path);1168 1169	if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih))1170		return 0;1171 1172	del_size =1173	    (mode ==1174	     M_DELETE) ? ih_item_len(p_le_ih) : -tb->insert_size[0];1175	if (is_direntry_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {1176		/*1177		 * return EMPTY_DIR_SIZE; We delete emty directories only.1178		 * we can't use EMPTY_DIR_SIZE, as old format dirs have a1179		 * different empty size.  ick. FIXME, is this right?1180		 */1181		return del_size;1182	}1183 1184	if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih))1185		del_size = (del_size / UNFM_P_SIZE) *1186				(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(tb->tb_path)->b_size);1187	return del_size;1188}1189 1190static void init_tb_struct(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1191			   struct tree_balance *tb,1192			   struct super_block *sb,1193			   struct treepath *path, int size)1194{1195 1196	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1197 1198	memset(tb, '\0', sizeof(struct tree_balance));1199	tb->transaction_handle = th;1200	tb->tb_sb = sb;1201	tb->tb_path = path;1202	PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(path, ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) = NULL;1203	PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(path, ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) = 0;1204	tb->insert_size[0] = size;1205}1206 1207void padd_item(char *item, int total_length, int length)1208{1209	int i;1210 1211	for (i = total_length; i > length;)1212		item[--i] = 0;1213}1214 1215#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG1216char key2type(struct reiserfs_key *ih)1217{1218	if (is_direntry_le_key(2, ih))1219		return 'd';1220	if (is_direct_le_key(2, ih))1221		return 'D';1222	if (is_indirect_le_key(2, ih))1223		return 'i';1224	if (is_statdata_le_key(2, ih))1225		return 's';1226	return 'u';1227}1228 1229char head2type(struct item_head *ih)1230{1231	if (is_direntry_le_ih(ih))1232		return 'd';1233	if (is_direct_le_ih(ih))1234		return 'D';1235	if (is_indirect_le_ih(ih))1236		return 'i';1237	if (is_statdata_le_ih(ih))1238		return 's';1239	return 'u';1240}1241#endif1242 1243/*1244 * Delete object item.1245 * th       - active transaction handle1246 * path     - path to the deleted item1247 * item_key - key to search for the deleted item1248 * indode   - used for updating i_blocks and quotas1249 * un_bh    - NULL or unformatted node pointer1250 */1251int reiserfs_delete_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1252			 struct treepath *path, const struct cpu_key *item_key,1253			 struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *un_bh)1254{1255	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;1256	struct tree_balance s_del_balance;1257	struct item_head s_ih;1258	struct item_head *q_ih;1259	int quota_cut_bytes;1260	int ret_value, del_size, removed;1261	int depth;1262 1263#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK1264	char mode;1265#endif1266 1267	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1268 1269	init_tb_struct(th, &s_del_balance, sb, path,1270		       0 /*size is unknown */ );1271 1272	while (1) {1273		removed = 0;1274 1275#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK1276		mode =1277#endif1278		    prepare_for_delete_or_cut(th, inode, path,1279					      item_key, &removed,1280					      &del_size,1281					      max_reiserfs_offset(inode));1282 1283		RFALSE(mode != M_DELETE, "PAP-5320: mode must be M_DELETE");1284 1285		copy_item_head(&s_ih, tp_item_head(path));1286		s_del_balance.insert_size[0] = del_size;1287 1288		ret_value = fix_nodes(M_DELETE, &s_del_balance, NULL, NULL);1289		if (ret_value != REPEAT_SEARCH)1290			break;1291 1292		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, delete_item_restarted);1293 1294		/* file system changed, repeat search */1295		ret_value =1296		    search_for_position_by_key(sb, item_key, path);1297		if (ret_value == IO_ERROR)1298			break;1299		if (ret_value == FILE_NOT_FOUND) {1300			reiserfs_warning(sb, "vs-5340",1301					 "no items of the file %K found",1302					 item_key);1303			break;1304		}1305	}			/* while (1) */1306 1307	if (ret_value != CARRY_ON) {1308		unfix_nodes(&s_del_balance);1309		return 0;1310	}1311 1312	/* reiserfs_delete_item returns item length when success */1313	ret_value = calc_deleted_bytes_number(&s_del_balance, M_DELETE);1314	q_ih = tp_item_head(path);1315	quota_cut_bytes = ih_item_len(q_ih);1316 1317	/*1318	 * hack so the quota code doesn't have to guess if the file has a1319	 * tail.  On tail insert, we allocate quota for 1 unformatted node.1320	 * We test the offset because the tail might have been1321	 * split into multiple items, and we only want to decrement for1322	 * the unfm node once1323	 */1324	if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(q_ih)) {1325		if ((le_ih_k_offset(q_ih) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) == 1) {1326			quota_cut_bytes = sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;1327		} else {1328			quota_cut_bytes = 0;1329		}1330	}1331 1332	if (un_bh) {1333		int off;1334		char *data;1335 1336		/*1337		 * We are in direct2indirect conversion, so move tail contents1338		 * to the unformatted node1339		 */1340		/*1341		 * note, we do the copy before preparing the buffer because we1342		 * don't care about the contents of the unformatted node yet.1343		 * the only thing we really care about is the direct item's1344		 * data is in the unformatted node.1345		 *1346		 * Otherwise, we would have to call1347		 * reiserfs_prepare_for_journal on the unformatted node,1348		 * which might schedule, meaning we'd have to loop all the1349		 * way back up to the start of the while loop.1350		 *1351		 * The unformatted node must be dirtied later on.  We can't be1352		 * sure here if the entire tail has been deleted yet.1353		 *1354		 * un_bh is from the page cache (all unformatted nodes are1355		 * from the page cache) and might be a highmem page.  So, we1356		 * can't use un_bh->b_data.1357		 * -clm1358		 */1359 1360		data = kmap_atomic(un_bh->b_page);1361		off = ((le_ih_k_offset(&s_ih) - 1) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));1362		memcpy(data + off,1363		       ih_item_body(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path), &s_ih),1364		       ret_value);1365		kunmap_atomic(data);1366	}1367 1368	/* Perform balancing after all resources have been collected at once. */1369	do_balance(&s_del_balance, NULL, NULL, M_DELETE);1370 1371#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG1372	reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,1373		       "reiserquota delete_item(): freeing %u, id=%u type=%c",1374		       quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(&s_ih));1375#endif1376	depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(inode->i_sb);1377	dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, quota_cut_bytes);1378	reiserfs_write_lock_nested(inode->i_sb, depth);1379 1380	/* Return deleted body length */1381	return ret_value;1382}1383 1384/*1385 * Summary Of Mechanisms For Handling Collisions Between Processes:1386 *1387 *  deletion of the body of the object is performed by iput(), with the1388 *  result that if multiple processes are operating on a file, the1389 *  deletion of the body of the file is deferred until the last process1390 *  that has an open inode performs its iput().1391 *1392 *  writes and truncates are protected from collisions by use of1393 *  semaphores.1394 *1395 *  creates, linking, and mknod are protected from collisions with other1396 *  processes by making the reiserfs_add_entry() the last step in the1397 *  creation, and then rolling back all changes if there was a collision.1398 *  - Hans1399*/1400 1401/* this deletes item which never gets split */1402void reiserfs_delete_solid_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1403				struct inode *inode, struct reiserfs_key *key)1404{1405	struct super_block *sb = th->t_super;1406	struct tree_balance tb;1407	INITIALIZE_PATH(path);1408	int item_len = 0;1409	int tb_init = 0;1410	struct cpu_key cpu_key = {};1411	int retval;1412	int quota_cut_bytes = 0;1413 1414	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1415 1416	le_key2cpu_key(&cpu_key, key);1417 1418	while (1) {1419		retval = search_item(th->t_super, &cpu_key, &path);1420		if (retval == IO_ERROR) {1421			reiserfs_error(th->t_super, "vs-5350",1422				       "i/o failure occurred trying "1423				       "to delete %K", &cpu_key);1424			break;1425		}1426		if (retval != ITEM_FOUND) {1427			pathrelse(&path);1428			/*1429			 * No need for a warning, if there is just no free1430			 * space to insert '..' item into the1431			 * newly-created subdir1432			 */1433			if (!1434			    ((unsigned long long)1435			     GET_HASH_VALUE(le_key_k_offset1436					    (le_key_version(key), key)) == 01437			     && (unsigned long long)1438			     GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(le_key_k_offset1439						   (le_key_version(key),1440						    key)) == 1))1441				reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "vs-5355",1442						 "%k not found", key);1443			break;1444		}1445		if (!tb_init) {1446			tb_init = 1;1447			item_len = ih_item_len(tp_item_head(&path));1448			init_tb_struct(th, &tb, th->t_super, &path,1449				       -(IH_SIZE + item_len));1450		}1451		quota_cut_bytes = ih_item_len(tp_item_head(&path));1452 1453		retval = fix_nodes(M_DELETE, &tb, NULL, NULL);1454		if (retval == REPEAT_SEARCH) {1455			PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, delete_solid_item_restarted);1456			continue;1457		}1458 1459		if (retval == CARRY_ON) {1460			do_balance(&tb, NULL, NULL, M_DELETE);1461			/*1462			 * Should we count quota for item? (we don't1463			 * count quotas for save-links)1464			 */1465			if (inode) {1466				int depth;1467#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG1468				reiserfs_debug(th->t_super, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,1469					       "reiserquota delete_solid_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",1470					       quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid,1471					       key2type(key));1472#endif1473				depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);1474				dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode,1475							 quota_cut_bytes);1476				reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);1477			}1478			break;1479		}1480 1481		/* IO_ERROR, NO_DISK_SPACE, etc */1482		reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "vs-5360",1483				 "could not delete %K due to fix_nodes failure",1484				 &cpu_key);1485		unfix_nodes(&tb);1486		break;1487	}1488 1489	reiserfs_check_path(&path);1490}1491 1492int reiserfs_delete_object(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1493			   struct inode *inode)1494{1495	int err;1496	inode->i_size = 0;1497	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1498 1499	/* for directory this deletes item containing "." and ".." */1500	err =1501	    reiserfs_do_truncate(th, inode, NULL, 0 /*no timestamp updates */ );1502	if (err)1503		return err;1504 1505#if defined( USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER )1506	if (!old_format_only(th->t_super)) {1507		__le32 *inode_generation;1508 1509		inode_generation =1510		    &REISERFS_SB(th->t_super)->s_rs->s_inode_generation;1511		le32_add_cpu(inode_generation, 1);1512	}1513/* USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER */1514#endif1515	reiserfs_delete_solid_item(th, inode, INODE_PKEY(inode));1516 1517	return err;1518}1519 1520static void unmap_buffers(struct page *page, loff_t pos)1521{1522	struct buffer_head *bh;1523	struct buffer_head *head;1524	struct buffer_head *next;1525	unsigned long tail_index;1526	unsigned long cur_index;1527 1528	if (page) {1529		if (page_has_buffers(page)) {1530			tail_index = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);1531			cur_index = 0;1532			head = page_buffers(page);1533			bh = head;1534			do {1535				next = bh->b_this_page;1536 1537				/*1538				 * we want to unmap the buffers that contain1539				 * the tail, and all the buffers after it1540				 * (since the tail must be at the end of the1541				 * file).  We don't want to unmap file data1542				 * before the tail, since it might be dirty1543				 * and waiting to reach disk1544				 */1545				cur_index += bh->b_size;1546				if (cur_index > tail_index) {1547					reiserfs_unmap_buffer(bh);1548				}1549				bh = next;1550			} while (bh != head);1551		}1552	}1553}1554 1555static int maybe_indirect_to_direct(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1556				    struct inode *inode,1557				    struct page *page,1558				    struct treepath *path,1559				    const struct cpu_key *item_key,1560				    loff_t new_file_size, char *mode)1561{1562	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;1563	int block_size = sb->s_blocksize;1564	int cut_bytes;1565	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1566	BUG_ON(new_file_size != inode->i_size);1567 1568	/*1569	 * the page being sent in could be NULL if there was an i/o error1570	 * reading in the last block.  The user will hit problems trying to1571	 * read the file, but for now we just skip the indirect2direct1572	 */1573	if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1 ||1574	    !tail_has_to_be_packed(inode) ||1575	    !page || (REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_nopack_mask)) {1576		/* leave tail in an unformatted node */1577		*mode = M_SKIP_BALANCING;1578		cut_bytes =1579		    block_size - (new_file_size & (block_size - 1));1580		pathrelse(path);1581		return cut_bytes;1582	}1583 1584	/* Perform the conversion to a direct_item. */1585	return indirect2direct(th, inode, page, path, item_key,1586			       new_file_size, mode);1587}1588 1589/*1590 * we did indirect_to_direct conversion. And we have inserted direct1591 * item successesfully, but there were no disk space to cut unfm1592 * pointer being converted. Therefore we have to delete inserted1593 * direct item(s)1594 */1595static void indirect_to_direct_roll_back(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1596					 struct inode *inode, struct treepath *path)1597{1598	struct cpu_key tail_key;1599	int tail_len;1600	int removed;1601	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1602 1603	make_cpu_key(&tail_key, inode, inode->i_size + 1, TYPE_DIRECT, 4);1604	tail_key.key_length = 4;1605 1606	tail_len =1607	    (cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key) & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) - 1;1608	while (tail_len) {1609		/* look for the last byte of the tail */1610		if (search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &tail_key, path) ==1611		    POSITION_NOT_FOUND)1612			reiserfs_panic(inode->i_sb, "vs-5615",1613				       "found invalid item");1614		RFALSE(path->pos_in_item !=1615		       ih_item_len(tp_item_head(path)) - 1,1616		       "vs-5616: appended bytes found");1617		PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)--;1618 1619		removed =1620		    reiserfs_delete_item(th, path, &tail_key, inode,1621					 NULL /*unbh not needed */ );1622		RFALSE(removed <= 01623		       || removed > tail_len,1624		       "vs-5617: there was tail %d bytes, removed item length %d bytes",1625		       tail_len, removed);1626		tail_len -= removed;1627		set_cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key,1628				     cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key) - removed);1629	}1630	reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "reiserfs-5091", "indirect_to_direct "1631			 "conversion has been rolled back due to "1632			 "lack of disk space");1633	mark_inode_dirty(inode);1634}1635 1636/* (Truncate or cut entry) or delete object item. Returns < 0 on failure */1637int reiserfs_cut_from_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1638			   struct treepath *path,1639			   struct cpu_key *item_key,1640			   struct inode *inode,1641			   struct page *page, loff_t new_file_size)1642{1643	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;1644	/*1645	 * Every function which is going to call do_balance must first1646	 * create a tree_balance structure.  Then it must fill up this1647	 * structure by using the init_tb_struct and fix_nodes functions.1648	 * After that we can make tree balancing.1649	 */1650	struct tree_balance s_cut_balance;1651	struct item_head *p_le_ih;1652	int cut_size = 0;	/* Amount to be cut. */1653	int ret_value = CARRY_ON;1654	int removed = 0;	/* Number of the removed unformatted nodes. */1655	int is_inode_locked = 0;1656	char mode;		/* Mode of the balance. */1657	int retval2 = -1;1658	int quota_cut_bytes;1659	loff_t tail_pos = 0;1660	int depth;1661 1662	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1663 1664	init_tb_struct(th, &s_cut_balance, inode->i_sb, path,1665		       cut_size);1666 1667	/*1668	 * Repeat this loop until we either cut the item without needing1669	 * to balance, or we fix_nodes without schedule occurring1670	 */1671	while (1) {1672		/*1673		 * Determine the balance mode, position of the first byte to1674		 * be cut, and size to be cut.  In case of the indirect item1675		 * free unformatted nodes which are pointed to by the cut1676		 * pointers.1677		 */1678 1679		mode =1680		    prepare_for_delete_or_cut(th, inode, path,1681					      item_key, &removed,1682					      &cut_size, new_file_size);1683		if (mode == M_CONVERT) {1684			/*1685			 * convert last unformatted node to direct item or1686			 * leave tail in the unformatted node1687			 */1688			RFALSE(ret_value != CARRY_ON,1689			       "PAP-5570: can not convert twice");1690 1691			ret_value =1692			    maybe_indirect_to_direct(th, inode, page,1693						     path, item_key,1694						     new_file_size, &mode);1695			if (mode == M_SKIP_BALANCING)1696				/* tail has been left in the unformatted node */1697				return ret_value;1698 1699			is_inode_locked = 1;1700 1701			/*1702			 * removing of last unformatted node will1703			 * change value we have to return to truncate.1704			 * Save it1705			 */1706			retval2 = ret_value;1707 1708			/*1709			 * So, we have performed the first part of the1710			 * conversion:1711			 * inserting the new direct item.  Now we are1712			 * removing the last unformatted node pointer.1713			 * Set key to search for it.1714			 */1715			set_cpu_key_k_type(item_key, TYPE_INDIRECT);1716			item_key->key_length = 4;1717			new_file_size -=1718			    (new_file_size & (sb->s_blocksize - 1));1719			tail_pos = new_file_size;1720			set_cpu_key_k_offset(item_key, new_file_size + 1);1721			if (search_for_position_by_key1722			    (sb, item_key,1723			     path) == POSITION_NOT_FOUND) {1724				print_block(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path), 3,1725					    PATH_LAST_POSITION(path) - 1,1726					    PATH_LAST_POSITION(path) + 1);1727				reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-5580", "item to "1728					       "convert does not exist (%K)",1729					       item_key);1730			}1731			continue;1732		}1733		if (cut_size == 0) {1734			pathrelse(path);1735			return 0;1736		}1737 1738		s_cut_balance.insert_size[0] = cut_size;1739 1740		ret_value = fix_nodes(mode, &s_cut_balance, NULL, NULL);1741		if (ret_value != REPEAT_SEARCH)1742			break;1743 1744		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, cut_from_item_restarted);1745 1746		ret_value =1747		    search_for_position_by_key(sb, item_key, path);1748		if (ret_value == POSITION_FOUND)1749			continue;1750 1751		reiserfs_warning(sb, "PAP-5610", "item %K not found",1752				 item_key);1753		unfix_nodes(&s_cut_balance);1754		return (ret_value == IO_ERROR) ? -EIO : -ENOENT;1755	}			/* while */1756 1757	/* check fix_nodes results (IO_ERROR or NO_DISK_SPACE) */1758	if (ret_value != CARRY_ON) {1759		if (is_inode_locked) {1760			/*1761			 * FIXME: this seems to be not needed: we are always1762			 * able to cut item1763			 */1764			indirect_to_direct_roll_back(th, inode, path);1765		}1766		if (ret_value == NO_DISK_SPACE)1767			reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-5092",1768					 "NO_DISK_SPACE");1769		unfix_nodes(&s_cut_balance);1770		return -EIO;1771	}1772 1773	/* go ahead and perform balancing */1774 1775	RFALSE(mode == M_PASTE || mode == M_INSERT, "invalid mode");1776 1777	/* Calculate number of bytes that need to be cut from the item. */1778	quota_cut_bytes =1779	    (mode ==1780	     M_DELETE) ? ih_item_len(tp_item_head(path)) : -s_cut_balance.1781	    insert_size[0];1782	if (retval2 == -1)1783		ret_value = calc_deleted_bytes_number(&s_cut_balance, mode);1784	else1785		ret_value = retval2;1786 1787	/*1788	 * For direct items, we only change the quota when deleting the last1789	 * item.1790	 */1791	p_le_ih = tp_item_head(s_cut_balance.tb_path);1792	if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {1793		if (mode == M_DELETE &&1794		    (le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) ==1795		    1) {1796			/* FIXME: this is to keep 3.5 happy */1797			REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = U32_MAX;1798			quota_cut_bytes = sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;1799		} else {1800			quota_cut_bytes = 0;1801		}1802	}1803#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK1804	if (is_inode_locked) {1805		struct item_head *le_ih =1806		    tp_item_head(s_cut_balance.tb_path);1807		/*1808		 * we are going to complete indirect2direct conversion. Make1809		 * sure, that we exactly remove last unformatted node pointer1810		 * of the item1811		 */1812		if (!is_indirect_le_ih(le_ih))1813			reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5652",1814				       "item must be indirect %h", le_ih);1815 1816		if (mode == M_DELETE && ih_item_len(le_ih) != UNFM_P_SIZE)1817			reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5653", "completing "1818				       "indirect2direct conversion indirect "1819				       "item %h being deleted must be of "1820				       "4 byte long", le_ih);1821 1822		if (mode == M_CUT1823		    && s_cut_balance.insert_size[0] != -UNFM_P_SIZE) {1824			reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5654", "can not complete "1825				       "indirect2direct conversion of %h "1826				       "(CUT, insert_size==%d)",1827				       le_ih, s_cut_balance.insert_size[0]);1828		}1829		/*1830		 * it would be useful to make sure, that right neighboring1831		 * item is direct item of this file1832		 */1833	}1834#endif1835 1836	do_balance(&s_cut_balance, NULL, NULL, mode);1837	if (is_inode_locked) {1838		/*1839		 * we've done an indirect->direct conversion.  when the1840		 * data block was freed, it was removed from the list of1841		 * blocks that must be flushed before the transaction1842		 * commits, make sure to unmap and invalidate it1843		 */1844		unmap_buffers(page, tail_pos);1845		REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_pack_on_close_mask;1846	}1847#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG1848	reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,1849		       "reiserquota cut_from_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",1850		       quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid, '?');1851#endif1852	depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);1853	dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, quota_cut_bytes);1854	reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);1855	return ret_value;1856}1857 1858static void truncate_directory(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1859			       struct inode *inode)1860{1861	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1862	if (inode->i_nlink)1863		reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-5655", "link count != 0");1864 1865	set_le_key_k_offset(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), DOT_OFFSET);1866	set_le_key_k_type(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), TYPE_DIRENTRY);1867	reiserfs_delete_solid_item(th, inode, INODE_PKEY(inode));1868	reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);1869	set_le_key_k_offset(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), SD_OFFSET);1870	set_le_key_k_type(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), TYPE_STAT_DATA);1871}1872 1873/*1874 * Truncate file to the new size. Note, this must be called with a1875 * transaction already started1876 */1877int reiserfs_do_truncate(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,1878			 struct inode *inode,	/* ->i_size contains new size */1879			 struct page *page,	/* up to date for last block */1880			 /*1881			  * when it is called by file_release to convert1882			  * the tail - no timestamps should be updated1883			  */1884			 int update_timestamps1885    )1886{1887	INITIALIZE_PATH(s_search_path);	/* Path to the current object item. */1888	struct item_head *p_le_ih;	/* Pointer to an item header. */1889 1890	/* Key to search for a previous file item. */1891	struct cpu_key s_item_key;1892	loff_t file_size,	/* Old file size. */1893	 new_file_size;	/* New file size. */1894	int deleted;		/* Number of deleted or truncated bytes. */1895	int retval;1896	int err = 0;1897 1898	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);1899	if (!1900	    (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)1901	     || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))1902		return 0;1903 1904	/* deletion of directory - no need to update timestamps */1905	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {1906		truncate_directory(th, inode);1907		return 0;1908	}1909 1910	/* Get new file size. */1911	new_file_size = inode->i_size;1912 1913	/* FIXME: note, that key type is unimportant here */1914	make_cpu_key(&s_item_key, inode, max_reiserfs_offset(inode),1915		     TYPE_DIRECT, 3);1916 1917	retval =1918	    search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &s_item_key,1919				       &s_search_path);1920	if (retval == IO_ERROR) {1921		reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-5657",1922			       "i/o failure occurred trying to truncate %K",1923			       &s_item_key);1924		err = -EIO;1925		goto out;1926	}1927	if (retval == POSITION_FOUND || retval == FILE_NOT_FOUND) {1928		reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "PAP-5660",1929			       "wrong result %d of search for %K", retval,1930			       &s_item_key);1931 1932		err = -EIO;1933		goto out;1934	}1935 1936	s_search_path.pos_in_item--;1937 1938	/* Get real file size (total length of all file items) */1939	p_le_ih = tp_item_head(&s_search_path);1940	if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih))1941		file_size = 0;1942	else {1943		loff_t offset = le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih);1944		int bytes =1945		    op_bytes_number(p_le_ih, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);1946 1947		/*1948		 * this may mismatch with real file size: if last direct item1949		 * had no padding zeros and last unformatted node had no free1950		 * space, this file would have this file size1951		 */1952		file_size = offset + bytes - 1;1953	}1954	/*1955	 * are we doing a full truncate or delete, if so1956	 * kick in the reada code1957	 */1958	if (new_file_size == 0)1959		s_search_path.reada = PATH_READA | PATH_READA_BACK;1960 1961	if (file_size == 0 || file_size < new_file_size) {1962		goto update_and_out;1963	}1964 1965	/* Update key to search for the last file item. */1966	set_cpu_key_k_offset(&s_item_key, file_size);1967 1968	do {1969		/* Cut or delete file item. */1970		deleted =1971		    reiserfs_cut_from_item(th, &s_search_path, &s_item_key,1972					   inode, page, new_file_size);1973		if (deleted < 0) {1974			reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "vs-5665",1975					 "reiserfs_cut_from_item failed");1976			reiserfs_check_path(&s_search_path);1977			return 0;1978		}1979 1980		RFALSE(deleted > file_size,1981		       "PAP-5670: reiserfs_cut_from_item: too many bytes deleted: deleted %d, file_size %lu, item_key %K",1982		       deleted, file_size, &s_item_key);1983 1984		/* Change key to search the last file item. */1985		file_size -= deleted;1986 1987		set_cpu_key_k_offset(&s_item_key, file_size);1988 1989		/*1990		 * While there are bytes to truncate and previous1991		 * file item is presented in the tree.1992		 */1993 1994		/*1995		 * This loop could take a really long time, and could log1996		 * many more blocks than a transaction can hold.  So, we do1997		 * a polite journal end here, and if the transaction needs1998		 * ending, we make sure the file is consistent before ending1999		 * the current trans and starting a new one2000		 */2001		if (journal_transaction_should_end(th, 0) ||2002		    reiserfs_transaction_free_space(th) <= JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD) {2003			pathrelse(&s_search_path);2004 2005			if (update_timestamps) {2006				inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,2007						      current_time(inode));2008				inode_set_ctime_current(inode);2009			}2010			reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);2011 2012			err = journal_end(th);2013			if (err)2014				goto out;2015			err = journal_begin(th, inode->i_sb,2016					    JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 4) ;2017			if (err)2018				goto out;2019			reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);2020		}2021	} while (file_size > ROUND_UP(new_file_size) &&2022		 search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &s_item_key,2023					    &s_search_path) == POSITION_FOUND);2024 2025	RFALSE(file_size > ROUND_UP(new_file_size),2026	       "PAP-5680: truncate did not finish: new_file_size %lld, current %lld, oid %d",2027	       new_file_size, file_size, s_item_key.on_disk_key.k_objectid);2028 2029update_and_out:2030	if (update_timestamps) {2031		/* this is truncate, not file closing */2032		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, current_time(inode));2033		inode_set_ctime_current(inode);2034	}2035	reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);2036 2037out:2038	pathrelse(&s_search_path);2039	return err;2040}2041 2042#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK2043/* this makes sure, that we __append__, not overwrite or add holes */2044static void check_research_for_paste(struct treepath *path,2045				     const struct cpu_key *key)2046{2047	struct item_head *found_ih = tp_item_head(path);2048 2049	if (is_direct_le_ih(found_ih)) {2050		if (le_ih_k_offset(found_ih) +2051		    op_bytes_number(found_ih,2052				    get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=2053		    cpu_key_k_offset(key)2054		    || op_bytes_number(found_ih,2055				       get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=2056		    pos_in_item(path))2057			reiserfs_panic(NULL, "PAP-5720", "found direct item "2058				       "%h or position (%d) does not match "2059				       "to key %K", found_ih,2060				       pos_in_item(path), key);2061	}2062	if (is_indirect_le_ih(found_ih)) {2063		if (le_ih_k_offset(found_ih) +2064		    op_bytes_number(found_ih,2065				    get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=2066		    cpu_key_k_offset(key)2067		    || I_UNFM_NUM(found_ih) != pos_in_item(path)2068		    || get_ih_free_space(found_ih) != 0)2069			reiserfs_panic(NULL, "PAP-5730", "found indirect "2070				       "item (%h) or position (%d) does not "2071				       "match to key (%K)",2072				       found_ih, pos_in_item(path), key);2073	}2074}2075#endif				/* config reiserfs check */2076 2077/*2078 * Paste bytes to the existing item.2079 * Returns bytes number pasted into the item.2080 */2081int reiserfs_paste_into_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,2082			     /* Path to the pasted item. */2083			     struct treepath *search_path,2084			     /* Key to search for the needed item. */2085			     const struct cpu_key *key,2086			     /* Inode item belongs to */2087			     struct inode *inode,2088			     /* Pointer to the bytes to paste. */2089			     const char *body,2090			     /* Size of pasted bytes. */2091			     int pasted_size)2092{2093	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;2094	struct tree_balance s_paste_balance;2095	int retval;2096	int fs_gen;2097	int depth;2098 2099	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);2100 2101	fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);2102 2103#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG2104	reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,2105		       "reiserquota paste_into_item(): allocating %u id=%u type=%c",2106		       pasted_size, inode->i_uid,2107		       key2type(&key->on_disk_key));2108#endif2109 2110	depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);2111	retval = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode, pasted_size);2112	reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);2113	if (retval) {2114		pathrelse(search_path);2115		return retval;2116	}2117	init_tb_struct(th, &s_paste_balance, th->t_super, search_path,2118		       pasted_size);2119#ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES2120	s_paste_balance.key = key->on_disk_key;2121#endif2122 2123	/* DQUOT_* can schedule, must check before the fix_nodes */2124	if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)) {2125		goto search_again;2126	}2127 2128	while ((retval =2129		fix_nodes(M_PASTE, &s_paste_balance, NULL,2130			  body)) == REPEAT_SEARCH) {2131search_again:2132		/* file system changed while we were in the fix_nodes */2133		PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, paste_into_item_restarted);2134		retval =2135		    search_for_position_by_key(th->t_super, key,2136					       search_path);2137		if (retval == IO_ERROR) {2138			retval = -EIO;2139			goto error_out;2140		}2141		if (retval == POSITION_FOUND) {2142			reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "PAP-5710",2143					 "entry or pasted byte (%K) exists",2144					 key);2145			retval = -EEXIST;2146			goto error_out;2147		}2148#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK2149		check_research_for_paste(search_path, key);2150#endif2151	}2152 2153	/*2154	 * Perform balancing after all resources are collected by fix_nodes,2155	 * and accessing them will not risk triggering schedule.2156	 */2157	if (retval == CARRY_ON) {2158		do_balance(&s_paste_balance, NULL /*ih */ , body, M_PASTE);2159		return 0;2160	}2161	retval = (retval == NO_DISK_SPACE) ? -ENOSPC : -EIO;2162error_out:2163	/* this also releases the path */2164	unfix_nodes(&s_paste_balance);2165#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG2166	reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,2167		       "reiserquota paste_into_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",2168		       pasted_size, inode->i_uid,2169		       key2type(&key->on_disk_key));2170#endif2171	depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(sb);2172	dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, pasted_size);2173	reiserfs_write_lock_nested(sb, depth);2174	return retval;2175}2176 2177/*2178 * Insert new item into the buffer at the path.2179 * th   - active transaction handle2180 * path - path to the inserted item2181 * ih   - pointer to the item header to insert2182 * body - pointer to the bytes to insert2183 */2184int reiserfs_insert_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,2185			 struct treepath *path, const struct cpu_key *key,2186			 struct item_head *ih, struct inode *inode,2187			 const char *body)2188{2189	struct tree_balance s_ins_balance;2190	int retval;2191	int fs_gen = 0;2192	int quota_bytes = 0;2193 2194	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);2195 2196	if (inode) {		/* Do we count quotas for item? */2197		int depth;2198		fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);2199		quota_bytes = ih_item_len(ih);2200 2201		/*2202		 * hack so the quota code doesn't have to guess2203		 * if the file has a tail, links are always tails,2204		 * so there's no guessing needed2205		 */2206		if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(ih))2207			quota_bytes = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;2208#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG2209		reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,2210			       "reiserquota insert_item(): allocating %u id=%u type=%c",2211			       quota_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(ih));2212#endif2213		/*2214		 * We can't dirty inode here. It would be immediately2215		 * written but appropriate stat item isn't inserted yet...2216		 */2217		depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(inode->i_sb);2218		retval = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode, quota_bytes);2219		reiserfs_write_lock_nested(inode->i_sb, depth);2220		if (retval) {2221			pathrelse(path);2222			return retval;2223		}2224	}2225	init_tb_struct(th, &s_ins_balance, th->t_super, path,2226		       IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(ih));2227#ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES2228	s_ins_balance.key = key->on_disk_key;2229#endif2230	/*2231	 * DQUOT_* can schedule, must check to be sure calling2232	 * fix_nodes is safe2233	 */2234	if (inode && fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)) {2235		goto search_again;2236	}2237 2238	while ((retval =2239		fix_nodes(M_INSERT, &s_ins_balance, ih,2240			  body)) == REPEAT_SEARCH) {2241search_again:2242		/* file system changed while we were in the fix_nodes */2243		PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, insert_item_restarted);2244		retval = search_item(th->t_super, key, path);2245		if (retval == IO_ERROR) {2246			retval = -EIO;2247			goto error_out;2248		}2249		if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {2250			reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "PAP-5760",2251					 "key %K already exists in the tree",2252					 key);2253			retval = -EEXIST;2254			goto error_out;2255		}2256	}2257 2258	/* make balancing after all resources will be collected at a time */2259	if (retval == CARRY_ON) {2260		do_balance(&s_ins_balance, ih, body, M_INSERT);2261		return 0;2262	}2263 2264	retval = (retval == NO_DISK_SPACE) ? -ENOSPC : -EIO;2265error_out:2266	/* also releases the path */2267	unfix_nodes(&s_ins_balance);2268#ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG2269	if (inode)2270		reiserfs_debug(th->t_super, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,2271		       "reiserquota insert_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",2272		       quota_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(ih));2273#endif2274	if (inode) {2275		int depth = reiserfs_write_unlock_nested(inode->i_sb);2276		dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, quota_bytes);2277		reiserfs_write_lock_nested(inode->i_sb, depth);2278	}2279	return retval;2280}2281