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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright 1999 Hans Reiser, see reiserfs/README for licensing and copyright4 * details5 */6 7#include <linux/time.h>8#include <linux/pagemap.h>9#include <linux/buffer_head.h>10#include "reiserfs.h"11 12/*13 * access to tail : when one is going to read tail it must make sure, that is14 * not running.  direct2indirect and indirect2direct can not run concurrently15 */16 17/*18 * Converts direct items to an unformatted node. Panics if file has no19 * tail. -ENOSPC if no disk space for conversion20 */21/*22 * path points to first direct item of the file regardless of how many of23 * them are there24 */25int direct2indirect(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct inode *inode,26		    struct treepath *path, struct buffer_head *unbh,27		    loff_t tail_offset)28{29	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;30	struct buffer_head *up_to_date_bh;31	struct item_head *p_le_ih = tp_item_head(path);32	unsigned long total_tail = 0;33 34	/* Key to search for the last byte of the converted item. */35	struct cpu_key end_key;36 37	/*38	 * new indirect item to be inserted or key39	 * of unfm pointer to be pasted40	 */41	struct item_head ind_ih;42	int blk_size;43	/* returned value for reiserfs_insert_item and clones */44	int  retval;45	/* Handle on an unformatted node that will be inserted in the tree. */46	unp_t unfm_ptr;47 48	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);49 50	REISERFS_SB(sb)->s_direct2indirect++;51 52	blk_size = sb->s_blocksize;53 54	/*55	 * and key to search for append or insert pointer to the new56	 * unformatted node.57	 */58	copy_item_head(&ind_ih, p_le_ih);59	set_le_ih_k_offset(&ind_ih, tail_offset);60	set_le_ih_k_type(&ind_ih, TYPE_INDIRECT);61 62	/* Set the key to search for the place for new unfm pointer */63	make_cpu_key(&end_key, inode, tail_offset, TYPE_INDIRECT, 4);64 65	/* FIXME: we could avoid this */66	if (search_for_position_by_key(sb, &end_key, path) == POSITION_FOUND) {67		reiserfs_error(sb, "PAP-14030",68			       "pasted or inserted byte exists in "69			       "the tree %K. Use fsck to repair.", &end_key);70		pathrelse(path);71		return -EIO;72	}73 74	p_le_ih = tp_item_head(path);75 76	unfm_ptr = cpu_to_le32(unbh->b_blocknr);77 78	if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {79		/* Insert new indirect item. */80		set_ih_free_space(&ind_ih, 0);	/* delete at nearest future */81		put_ih_item_len(&ind_ih, UNFM_P_SIZE);82		PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)++;83		retval =84		    reiserfs_insert_item(th, path, &end_key, &ind_ih, inode,85					 (char *)&unfm_ptr);86	} else {87		/* Paste into last indirect item of an object. */88		retval = reiserfs_paste_into_item(th, path, &end_key, inode,89						    (char *)&unfm_ptr,90						    UNFM_P_SIZE);91	}92	if (retval) {93		return retval;94	}95	/*96	 * note: from here there are two keys which have matching first97	 *  three key components. They only differ by the fourth one.98	 */99 100	/* Set the key to search for the direct items of the file */101	make_cpu_key(&end_key, inode, max_reiserfs_offset(inode), TYPE_DIRECT,102		     4);103 104	/*105	 * Move bytes from the direct items to the new unformatted node106	 * and delete them.107	 */108	while (1) {109		int tail_size;110 111		/*112		 * end_key.k_offset is set so, that we will always have found113		 * last item of the file114		 */115		if (search_for_position_by_key(sb, &end_key, path) ==116		    POSITION_FOUND)117			reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-14050",118				       "direct item (%K) not found", &end_key);119		p_le_ih = tp_item_head(path);120		RFALSE(!is_direct_le_ih(p_le_ih),121		       "vs-14055: direct item expected(%K), found %h",122		       &end_key, p_le_ih);123		tail_size = (le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih) & (blk_size - 1))124		    + ih_item_len(p_le_ih) - 1;125 126		/*127		 * we only send the unbh pointer if the buffer is not128		 * up to date.  this avoids overwriting good data from129		 * writepage() with old data from the disk or buffer cache130		 * Special case: unbh->b_page will be NULL if we are coming131		 * through DIRECT_IO handler here.132		 */133		if (!unbh->b_page || buffer_uptodate(unbh)134		    || PageUptodate(unbh->b_page)) {135			up_to_date_bh = NULL;136		} else {137			up_to_date_bh = unbh;138		}139		retval = reiserfs_delete_item(th, path, &end_key, inode,140						up_to_date_bh);141 142		total_tail += retval;143 144		/* done: file does not have direct items anymore */145		if (tail_size == retval)146			break;147 148	}149	/*150	 * if we've copied bytes from disk into the page, we need to zero151	 * out the unused part of the block (it was not up to date before)152	 */153	if (up_to_date_bh) {154		unsigned pgoff =155		    (tail_offset + total_tail - 1) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);156		char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(up_to_date_bh->b_page);157		memset(kaddr + pgoff, 0, blk_size - total_tail);158		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);159	}160 161	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = U32_MAX;162 163	return 0;164}165 166/* stolen from fs/buffer.c */167void reiserfs_unmap_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)168{169	lock_buffer(bh);170	if (buffer_journaled(bh) || buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {171		BUG();172	}173	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);174	/*175	 * Remove the buffer from whatever list it belongs to. We are mostly176	 * interested in removing it from per-sb j_dirty_buffers list, to avoid177	 * BUG() on attempt to write not mapped buffer178	 */179	if ((!list_empty(&bh->b_assoc_buffers) || bh->b_private) && bh->b_page) {180		struct inode *inode = bh->b_folio->mapping->host;181		struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);182		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);183		list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);184		reiserfs_free_jh(bh);185		spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);186	}187	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);188	clear_buffer_req(bh);189	clear_buffer_new(bh);190	bh->b_bdev = NULL;191	unlock_buffer(bh);192}193 194/*195 * this first locks inode (neither reads nor sync are permitted),196 * reads tail through page cache, insert direct item. When direct item197 * inserted successfully inode is left locked. Return value is always198 * what we expect from it (number of cut bytes). But when tail remains199 * in the unformatted node, we set mode to SKIP_BALANCING and unlock200 * inode201 */202int indirect2direct(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,203		    struct inode *inode, struct page *page,204		    struct treepath *path,	/* path to the indirect item. */205		    const struct cpu_key *item_key,	/* Key to look for206							 * unformatted node207							 * pointer to be cut. */208		    loff_t n_new_file_size,	/* New file size. */209		    char *mode)210{211	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;212	struct item_head s_ih;213	unsigned long block_size = sb->s_blocksize;214	char *tail;215	int tail_len, round_tail_len;216	loff_t pos, pos1;	/* position of first byte of the tail */217	struct cpu_key key;218 219	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);220 221	REISERFS_SB(sb)->s_indirect2direct++;222 223	*mode = M_SKIP_BALANCING;224 225	/* store item head path points to. */226	copy_item_head(&s_ih, tp_item_head(path));227 228	tail_len = (n_new_file_size & (block_size - 1));229	if (get_inode_sd_version(inode) == STAT_DATA_V2)230		round_tail_len = ROUND_UP(tail_len);231	else232		round_tail_len = tail_len;233 234	pos =235	    le_ih_k_offset(&s_ih) - 1 + (ih_item_len(&s_ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE -236					 1) * sb->s_blocksize;237	pos1 = pos;238 239	/*240	 * we are protected by i_mutex. The tail can not disapper, not241	 * append can be done either242	 * we are in truncate or packing tail in file_release243	 */244 245	tail = (char *)kmap(page);	/* this can schedule */246 247	if (path_changed(&s_ih, path)) {248		/* re-search indirect item */249		if (search_for_position_by_key(sb, item_key, path)250		    == POSITION_NOT_FOUND)251			reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-5520",252				       "item to be converted %K does not exist",253				       item_key);254		copy_item_head(&s_ih, tp_item_head(path));255#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK256		pos = le_ih_k_offset(&s_ih) - 1 +257		    (ih_item_len(&s_ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE -258		     1) * sb->s_blocksize;259		if (pos != pos1)260			reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5530", "tail position "261				       "changed while we were reading it");262#endif263	}264 265	/* Set direct item header to insert. */266	make_le_item_head(&s_ih, NULL, get_inode_item_key_version(inode),267			  pos1 + 1, TYPE_DIRECT, round_tail_len,268			  0xffff /*ih_free_space */ );269 270	/*271	 * we want a pointer to the first byte of the tail in the page.272	 * the page was locked and this part of the page was up to date when273	 * indirect2direct was called, so we know the bytes are still valid274	 */275	tail = tail + (pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));276 277	PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)++;278 279	key = *item_key;280	set_cpu_key_k_type(&key, TYPE_DIRECT);281	key.key_length = 4;282	/* Insert tail as new direct item in the tree */283	if (reiserfs_insert_item(th, path, &key, &s_ih, inode,284				 tail ? tail : NULL) < 0) {285		/*286		 * No disk memory. So we can not convert last unformatted node287		 * to the direct item.  In this case we used to adjust288		 * indirect items's ih_free_space. Now ih_free_space is not289		 * used, it would be ideal to write zeros to corresponding290		 * unformatted node. For now i_size is considered as guard for291		 * going out of file size292		 */293		kunmap(page);294		return block_size - round_tail_len;295	}296	kunmap(page);297 298	/* make sure to get the i_blocks changes from reiserfs_insert_item */299	reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);300 301	/*302	 * note: we have now the same as in above direct2indirect303	 * conversion: there are two keys which have matching first three304	 * key components. They only differ by the fourth one.305	 */306 307	/*308	 * We have inserted new direct item and must remove last309	 * unformatted node.310	 */311	*mode = M_CUT;312 313	/* we store position of first direct item in the in-core inode */314	/* mark_file_with_tail (inode, pos1 + 1); */315	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = pos1 + 1;316 317	return block_size - round_tail_len;318}319