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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.5 * All Rights Reserved.6 */7#include "xfs.h"8#include "xfs_fs.h"9#include "xfs_shared.h"10#include "xfs_format.h"11#include "xfs_log_format.h"12#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"13#include "xfs_mount.h"14#include "xfs_inode.h"15#include "xfs_bmap.h"16#include "xfs_dir2.h"17#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"18#include "xfs_error.h"19#include "xfs_trace.h"20#include "xfs_trans.h"21#include "xfs_buf_item.h"22#include "xfs_health.h"23 24/*25 * Local function declarations.26 */27static int xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf **lbpp,28				    int *indexp, struct xfs_buf **dbpp,29				    struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr);30static void xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(struct xfs_da_args *args,31				    struct xfs_buf *bp, int first, int last);32static void xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(struct xfs_da_args *args,33				   struct xfs_buf *bp);34 35void36xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(37	struct xfs_mount		*mp,38	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr	*to,39	struct xfs_dir2_leaf		*from)40{41	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {42		struct xfs_dir3_leaf *from3 = (struct xfs_dir3_leaf *)from;43 44		to->forw = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.forw);45		to->back = be32_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.back);46		to->magic = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.info.hdr.magic);47		to->count = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.count);48		to->stale = be16_to_cpu(from3->hdr.stale);49		to->ents = from3->__ents;50 51		ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC ||52		       to->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);53	} else {54		to->forw = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.forw);55		to->back = be32_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.back);56		to->magic = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.info.magic);57		to->count = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.count);58		to->stale = be16_to_cpu(from->hdr.stale);59		to->ents = from->__ents;60 61		ASSERT(to->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||62		       to->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);63	}64}65 66void67xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(68	struct xfs_mount		*mp,69	struct xfs_dir2_leaf		*to,70	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr	*from)71{72	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {73		struct xfs_dir3_leaf *to3 = (struct xfs_dir3_leaf *)to;74 75		ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC ||76		       from->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);77 78		to3->hdr.info.hdr.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);79		to3->hdr.info.hdr.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);80		to3->hdr.info.hdr.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);81		to3->hdr.count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);82		to3->hdr.stale = cpu_to_be16(from->stale);83	} else {84		ASSERT(from->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||85		       from->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);86 87		to->hdr.info.forw = cpu_to_be32(from->forw);88		to->hdr.info.back = cpu_to_be32(from->back);89		to->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(from->magic);90		to->hdr.count = cpu_to_be16(from->count);91		to->hdr.stale = cpu_to_be16(from->stale);92	}93}94 95/*96 * Check the internal consistency of a leaf1 block.97 * Pop an assert if something is wrong.98 */99#ifdef DEBUG100static xfs_failaddr_t101xfs_dir3_leaf1_check(102	struct xfs_inode	*dp,103	struct xfs_buf		*bp)104{105	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;106	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;107 108	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);109 110	if (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) {111		struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;112		if (be64_to_cpu(leaf3->info.blkno) != xfs_buf_daddr(bp))113			return __this_address;114	} else if (leafhdr.magic != XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)115		return __this_address;116 117	return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf, false);118}119 120static inline void121xfs_dir3_leaf_check(122	struct xfs_inode	*dp,123	struct xfs_buf		*bp)124{125	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;126 127	fa = xfs_dir3_leaf1_check(dp, bp);128	if (!fa)129		return;130	xfs_corruption_error(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, dp->i_mount,131			bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), __FILE__, __LINE__,132			fa);133	ASSERT(0);134}135#else136#define	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, bp)137#endif138 139xfs_failaddr_t140xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(141	struct xfs_mount		*mp,142	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr	*hdr,143	struct xfs_dir2_leaf		*leaf,144	bool				expensive_checking)145{146	struct xfs_da_geometry		*geo = mp->m_dir_geo;147	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t		*ltp;148	int				stale;149	int				i;150	bool				isleaf1 = (hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||151						   hdr->magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);152 153	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);154 155	/*156	 * XXX (dgc): This value is not restrictive enough.157	 * Should factor in the size of the bests table as well.158	 * We can deduce a value for that from i_disk_size.159	 */160	if (hdr->count > geo->leaf_max_ents)161		return __this_address;162 163	/* Leaves and bests don't overlap in leaf format. */164	if (isleaf1 &&165	    (char *)&hdr->ents[hdr->count] > (char *)xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp))166		return __this_address;167 168	if (!expensive_checking)169		return NULL;170 171	/* Check hash value order, count stale entries.  */172	for (i = stale = 0; i < hdr->count; i++) {173		if (i + 1 < hdr->count) {174			if (be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i].hashval) >175					be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i + 1].hashval))176				return __this_address;177		}178		if (hdr->ents[i].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))179			stale++;180		if (isleaf1 && xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo,181				be32_to_cpu(hdr->ents[i].address)) >=182				be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount))183			return __this_address;184	}185	if (hdr->stale != stale)186		return __this_address;187	return NULL;188}189 190/*191 * We verify the magic numbers before decoding the leaf header so that on debug192 * kernels we don't get assertion failures in xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr_from_disk() due193 * to incorrect magic numbers.194 */195static xfs_failaddr_t196xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(197	struct xfs_buf			*bp)198{199	struct xfs_mount		*mp = bp->b_mount;200	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr	leafhdr;201	xfs_failaddr_t			fa;202 203	fa = xfs_da3_blkinfo_verify(bp, bp->b_addr);204	if (fa)205		return fa;206 207	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, bp->b_addr);208	return xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int(mp, &leafhdr, bp->b_addr, true);209}210 211xfs_failaddr_t212xfs_dir3_leaf_header_check(213	struct xfs_buf		*bp,214	xfs_ino_t		owner)215{216	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;217 218	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {219		struct xfs_dir3_leaf *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;220 221		if (hdr3->hdr.info.hdr.magic !=222					cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) &&223		    hdr3->hdr.info.hdr.magic !=224					cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC))225			return __this_address;226 227		if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->hdr.info.owner) != owner)228			return __this_address;229	}230 231	return NULL;232}233 234static void235xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify(236	struct xfs_buf  *bp)237{238	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;239	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;240 241	if (xfs_has_crc(mp) &&242	     !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF))243		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);244	else {245		fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(bp);246		if (fa)247			xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);248	}249}250 251static void252xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify(253	struct xfs_buf  *bp)254{255	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;256	struct xfs_buf_log_item	*bip = bp->b_log_item;257	struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;258	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;259 260	fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify(bp);261	if (fa) {262		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);263		return;264	}265 266	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))267		return;268 269	if (bip)270		hdr3->info.lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);271 272	xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_DIR3_LEAF_CRC_OFF);273}274 275const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops = {276	.name = "xfs_dir3_leaf1",277	.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC),278		     cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) },279	.verify_read = xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify,280	.verify_write = xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify,281	.verify_struct = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify,282};283 284const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops = {285	.name = "xfs_dir3_leafn",286	.magic16 = { cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC),287		     cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC) },288	.verify_read = xfs_dir3_leaf_read_verify,289	.verify_write = xfs_dir3_leaf_write_verify,290	.verify_struct = xfs_dir3_leaf_verify,291};292 293int294xfs_dir3_leaf_read(295	struct xfs_trans	*tp,296	struct xfs_inode	*dp,297	xfs_ino_t		owner,298	xfs_dablk_t		fbno,299	struct xfs_buf		**bpp)300{301	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;302	int			err;303 304	err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, 0, bpp, XFS_DATA_FORK,305			&xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops);306	if (err || !(*bpp))307		return err;308 309	fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_header_check(*bpp, owner);310	if (fa) {311		__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(*bpp, fa);312		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);313		*bpp = NULL;314		xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);315		return -EFSCORRUPTED;316	}317 318	if (tp)319		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);320	return 0;321}322 323int324xfs_dir3_leafn_read(325	struct xfs_trans	*tp,326	struct xfs_inode	*dp,327	xfs_ino_t		owner,328	xfs_dablk_t		fbno,329	struct xfs_buf		**bpp)330{331	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;332	int			err;333 334	err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, fbno, 0, bpp, XFS_DATA_FORK,335			&xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops);336	if (err || !(*bpp))337		return err;338 339	fa = xfs_dir3_leaf_header_check(*bpp, owner);340	if (fa) {341		__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(*bpp, fa);342		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);343		*bpp = NULL;344		xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);345		return -EFSCORRUPTED;346	}347 348	if (tp)349		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);350	return 0;351}352 353/*354 * Initialize a new leaf block, leaf1 or leafn magic accepted.355 */356static void357xfs_dir3_leaf_init(358	struct xfs_da_args	*args,359	struct xfs_buf		*bp,360	uint16_t		type)361{362	struct xfs_mount	*mp = args->dp->i_mount;363	struct xfs_trans	*tp = args->trans;364	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;365 366	ASSERT(type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC || type == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);367 368	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {369		struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr *leaf3 = bp->b_addr;370 371		memset(leaf3, 0, sizeof(*leaf3));372 373		leaf3->info.hdr.magic = (type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)374					 ? cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC)375					 : cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);376		leaf3->info.blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));377		leaf3->info.owner = cpu_to_be64(args->owner);378		uuid_copy(&leaf3->info.uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);379	} else {380		memset(leaf, 0, sizeof(*leaf));381		leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(type);382	}383 384	/*385	 * If it's a leaf-format directory initialize the tail.386	 * Caller is responsible for initialising the bests table.387	 */388	if (type == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) {389		struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *ltp;390 391		ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(mp->m_dir_geo, leaf);392		ltp->bestcount = 0;393		bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;394		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);395	} else {396		bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;397		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF);398	}399}400 401int402xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(403	xfs_da_args_t		*args,404	xfs_dir2_db_t		bno,405	struct xfs_buf		**bpp,406	uint16_t		magic)407{408	struct xfs_inode	*dp = args->dp;409	struct xfs_trans	*tp = args->trans;410	struct xfs_buf		*bp;411	int			error;412 413	ASSERT(magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC || magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);414	ASSERT(bno >= xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET) &&415	       bno < xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET));416 417	error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, bno),418			       &bp, XFS_DATA_FORK);419	if (error)420		return error;421 422	xfs_dir3_leaf_init(args, bp, magic);423	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);424	if (magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC)425		xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, bp);426	*bpp = bp;427	return 0;428}429 430/*431 * Convert a block form directory to a leaf form directory.432 */433int						/* error */434xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(435	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */436	struct xfs_buf		*dbp)		/* input block's buffer */437{438	__be16			*bestsp;	/* leaf's bestsp entries */439	xfs_dablk_t		blkno;		/* leaf block's bno */440	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* block header */441	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*blp;		/* block's leaf entries */442	xfs_dir2_block_tail_t	*btp;		/* block's tail */443	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */444	int			error;		/* error return code */445	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf block's buffer */446	xfs_dir2_db_t		ldb;		/* leaf block's bno */447	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */448	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf's tail */449	int			needlog;	/* need to log block header */450	int			needscan;	/* need to rescan bestfree */451	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */452	struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;453	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;454 455	trace_xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(args);456 457	dp = args->dp;458	tp = args->trans;459	/*460	 * Add the leaf block to the inode.461	 * This interface will only put blocks in the leaf/node range.462	 * Since that's empty now, we'll get the root (block 0 in range).463	 */464	if ((error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno))) {465		return error;466	}467	ldb = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(args->geo, blkno);468	ASSERT(ldb == xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET));469	/*470	 * Initialize the leaf block, get a buffer for it.471	 */472	error = xfs_dir3_leaf_get_buf(args, ldb, &lbp, XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC);473	if (error)474		return error;475 476	leaf = lbp->b_addr;477	hdr = dbp->b_addr;478	xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);479	btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(args->geo, hdr);480	blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);481	bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);482 483	/*484	 * Set the counts in the leaf header.485	 */486	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);487	leafhdr.count = be32_to_cpu(btp->count);488	leafhdr.stale = be32_to_cpu(btp->stale);489	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);490	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);491 492	/*493	 * Could compact these but I think we always do the conversion494	 * after squeezing out stale entries.495	 */496	memcpy(leafhdr.ents, blp,497		be32_to_cpu(btp->count) * sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry));498	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, 0, leafhdr.count - 1);499	needscan = 0;500	needlog = 1;501	/*502	 * Make the space formerly occupied by the leaf entries and block503	 * tail be free.504	 */505	xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp,506		(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr),507		(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)hdr + args->geo->blksize -508				       (char *)blp),509		&needlog, &needscan);510	/*511	 * Fix up the block header, make it a data block.512	 */513	dbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;514	xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, dbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF);515	if (hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC))516		hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC);517	else518		hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC);519 520	if (needscan)521		xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);522	/*523	 * Set up leaf tail and bests table.524	 */525	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);526	ltp->bestcount = cpu_to_be32(1);527	bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);528	bestsp[0] =  bf[0].length;529	/*530	 * Log the data header and leaf bests table.531	 */532	if (needlog)533		xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);534	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);535	xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);536	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, 0);537	return 0;538}539 540STATIC void541xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(542	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,543	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,544	int			index,545	int			*lowstale,546	int			*highstale)547{548	/*549	 * Find the first stale entry before our index, if any.550	 */551	for (*lowstale = index - 1; *lowstale >= 0; --*lowstale) {552		if (ents[*lowstale].address ==553		    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))554			break;555	}556 557	/*558	 * Find the first stale entry at or after our index, if any.559	 * Stop if the result would require moving more entries than using560	 * lowstale.561	 */562	for (*highstale = index; *highstale < leafhdr->count; ++*highstale) {563		if (ents[*highstale].address ==564		    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))565			break;566		if (*lowstale >= 0 && index - *lowstale <= *highstale - index)567			break;568	}569}570 571struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *572xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(573	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,574	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,575	int			index,		/* leaf table position */576	int			compact,	/* need to compact leaves */577	int			lowstale,	/* index of prev stale leaf */578	int			highstale,	/* index of next stale leaf */579	int			*lfloglow,	/* low leaf logging index */580	int			*lfloghigh)	/* high leaf logging index */581{582	if (!leafhdr->stale) {583		xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;	/* leaf entry table pointer */584 585		/*586		 * Now we need to make room to insert the leaf entry.587		 *588		 * If there are no stale entries, just insert a hole at index.589		 */590		lep = &ents[index];591		if (index < leafhdr->count)592			memmove(lep + 1, lep,593				(leafhdr->count - index) * sizeof(*lep));594 595		/*596		 * Record low and high logging indices for the leaf.597		 */598		*lfloglow = index;599		*lfloghigh = leafhdr->count++;600		return lep;601	}602 603	/*604	 * There are stale entries.605	 *606	 * We will use one of them for the new entry.  It's probably not at607	 * the right location, so we'll have to shift some up or down first.608	 *609	 * If we didn't compact before, we need to find the nearest stale610	 * entries before and after our insertion point.611	 */612	if (compact == 0)613		xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(leafhdr, ents, index,614					 &lowstale, &highstale);615 616	/*617	 * If the low one is better, use it.618	 */619	if (lowstale >= 0 &&620	    (highstale == leafhdr->count ||621	     index - lowstale - 1 < highstale - index)) {622		ASSERT(index - lowstale - 1 >= 0);623		ASSERT(ents[lowstale].address ==624		       cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR));625 626		/*627		 * Copy entries up to cover the stale entry and make room628		 * for the new entry.629		 */630		if (index - lowstale - 1 > 0) {631			memmove(&ents[lowstale], &ents[lowstale + 1],632				(index - lowstale - 1) *633					sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));634		}635		*lfloglow = min(lowstale, *lfloglow);636		*lfloghigh = max(index - 1, *lfloghigh);637		leafhdr->stale--;638		return &ents[index - 1];639	}640 641	/*642	 * The high one is better, so use that one.643	 */644	ASSERT(highstale - index >= 0);645	ASSERT(ents[highstale].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR));646 647	/*648	 * Copy entries down to cover the stale entry and make room for the649	 * new entry.650	 */651	if (highstale - index > 0) {652		memmove(&ents[index + 1], &ents[index],653			(highstale - index) * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));654	}655	*lfloglow = min(index, *lfloglow);656	*lfloghigh = max(highstale, *lfloghigh);657	leafhdr->stale--;658	return &ents[index];659}660 661/*662 * Add an entry to a leaf form directory.663 */664int						/* error */665xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(666	struct xfs_da_args	*args)		/* operation arguments */667{668	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;669	struct xfs_trans	*tp = args->trans;670	__be16			*bestsp;	/* freespace table in leaf */671	__be16			*tagp;		/* end of data entry */672	struct xfs_buf		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */673	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf's buffer */674	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf;		/* leaf structure */675	struct xfs_inode	*dp = args->dp;	/* incore directory inode */676	struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr;		/* data block header */677	struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep;	/* data block entry */678	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *lep;	/* leaf entry table pointer */679	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;680	struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup;	/* data unused entry */681	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *ltp;		/* leaf tail pointer */682	struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;		/* bestfree table */683	int			compact;	/* need to compact leaves */684	int			error;		/* error return value */685	int			grown;		/* allocated new data block */686	int			highstale = 0;	/* index of next stale leaf */687	int			i;		/* temporary, index */688	int			index;		/* leaf table position */689	int			length;		/* length of new entry */690	int			lfloglow;	/* low leaf logging index */691	int			lfloghigh;	/* high leaf logging index */692	int			lowstale = 0;	/* index of prev stale leaf */693	int			needbytes;	/* leaf block bytes needed */694	int			needlog;	/* need to log data header */695	int			needscan;	/* need to rescan data free */696	xfs_dir2_db_t		use_block;	/* data block number */697 698	trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);699 700	error = xfs_dir3_leaf_read(tp, dp, args->owner, args->geo->leafblk,701			&lbp);702	if (error)703		return error;704 705	/*706	 * Look up the entry by hash value and name.707	 * We know it's not there, our caller has already done a lookup.708	 * So the index is of the entry to insert in front of.709	 * But if there are dup hash values the index is of the first of those.710	 */711	index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, lbp);712	leaf = lbp->b_addr;713	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);714	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, leaf);715	ents = leafhdr.ents;716	bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);717	length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, args->namelen);718 719	/*720	 * See if there are any entries with the same hash value721	 * and space in their block for the new entry.722	 * This is good because it puts multiple same-hash value entries723	 * in a data block, improving the lookup of those entries.724	 */725	for (use_block = -1, lep = &ents[index];726	     index < leafhdr.count && be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;727	     index++, lep++) {728		if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)729			continue;730		i = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));731		ASSERT(i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount));732		ASSERT(bestsp[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF));733		if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[i]) >= length) {734			use_block = i;735			break;736		}737	}738	/*739	 * Didn't find a block yet, linear search all the data blocks.740	 */741	if (use_block == -1) {742		for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++) {743			/*744			 * Remember a block we see that's missing.745			 */746			if (bestsp[i] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF) &&747			    use_block == -1)748				use_block = i;749			else if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[i]) >= length) {750				use_block = i;751				break;752			}753		}754	}755	/*756	 * How many bytes do we need in the leaf block?757	 */758	needbytes = 0;759	if (!leafhdr.stale)760		needbytes += sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t);761	if (use_block == -1)762		needbytes += sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t);763 764	/*765	 * Now kill use_block if it refers to a missing block, so we766	 * can use it as an indication of allocation needed.767	 */768	if (use_block != -1 && bestsp[use_block] == cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))769		use_block = -1;770	/*771	 * If we don't have enough free bytes but we can make enough772	 * by compacting out stale entries, we'll do that.773	 */774	if ((char *)bestsp - (char *)&ents[leafhdr.count] < needbytes &&775	    leafhdr.stale > 1)776		compact = 1;777 778	/*779	 * Otherwise if we don't have enough free bytes we need to780	 * convert to node form.781	 */782	else if ((char *)bestsp - (char *)&ents[leafhdr.count] < needbytes) {783		/*784		 * Just checking or no space reservation, give up.785		 */786		if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) ||787							args->total == 0) {788			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);789			return -ENOSPC;790		}791		/*792		 * Convert to node form.793		 */794		error = xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args, lbp);795		if (error)796			return error;797		/*798		 * Then add the new entry.799		 */800		return xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);801	}802	/*803	 * Otherwise it will fit without compaction.804	 */805	else806		compact = 0;807	/*808	 * If just checking, then it will fit unless we needed to allocate809	 * a new data block.810	 */811	if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {812		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);813		return use_block == -1 ? -ENOSPC : 0;814	}815	/*816	 * If no allocations are allowed, return now before we've817	 * changed anything.818	 */819	if (args->total == 0 && use_block == -1) {820		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);821		return -ENOSPC;822	}823	/*824	 * Need to compact the leaf entries, removing stale ones.825	 * Leave one stale entry behind - the one closest to our826	 * insertion index - and we'll shift that one to our insertion827	 * point later.828	 */829	if (compact) {830		xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(&leafhdr, ents, &index, &lowstale,831			&highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);832	}833	/*834	 * There are stale entries, so we'll need log-low and log-high835	 * impossibly bad values later.836	 */837	else if (leafhdr.stale) {838		lfloglow = leafhdr.count;839		lfloghigh = -1;840	}841	/*842	 * If there was no data block space found, we need to allocate843	 * a new one.844	 */845	if (use_block == -1) {846		/*847		 * Add the new data block.848		 */849		if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE,850				&use_block))) {851			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);852			return error;853		}854		/*855		 * Initialize the block.856		 */857		if ((error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, use_block, &dbp))) {858			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);859			return error;860		}861		/*862		 * If we're adding a new data block on the end we need to863		 * extend the bests table.  Copy it up one entry.864		 */865		if (use_block >= be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount)) {866			bestsp--;867			memmove(&bestsp[0], &bestsp[1],868				be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) * sizeof(bestsp[0]));869			be32_add_cpu(&ltp->bestcount, 1);870			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);871			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0,872						be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);873		}874		/*875		 * If we're filling in a previously empty block just log it.876		 */877		else878			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, use_block, use_block);879		hdr = dbp->b_addr;880		bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);881		bestsp[use_block] = bf[0].length;882		grown = 1;883	} else {884		/*885		 * Already had space in some data block.886		 * Just read that one in.887		 */888		error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, args->owner,889				xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, use_block), 0,890				&dbp);891		if (error) {892			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);893			return error;894		}895		hdr = dbp->b_addr;896		bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);897		grown = 0;898	}899	/*900	 * Point to the biggest freespace in our data block.901	 */902	dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)903	      ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));904	needscan = needlog = 0;905	/*906	 * Mark the initial part of our freespace in use for the new entry.907	 */908	error = xfs_dir2_data_use_free(args, dbp, dup,909			(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),910			length, &needlog, &needscan);911	if (error) {912		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);913		return error;914	}915	/*916	 * Initialize our new entry (at last).917	 */918	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;919	dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);920	dep->namelen = args->namelen;921	memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);922	xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);923	tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dp->i_mount, dep);924	*tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);925	/*926	 * Need to scan fix up the bestfree table.927	 */928	if (needscan)929		xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);930	/*931	 * Need to log the data block's header.932	 */933	if (needlog)934		xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);935	xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);936	/*937	 * If the bests table needs to be changed, do it.938	 * Log the change unless we've already done that.939	 */940	if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[use_block]) != be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length)) {941		bestsp[use_block] = bf[0].length;942		if (!grown)943			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, use_block, use_block);944	}945 946	lep = xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry(&leafhdr, ents, index, compact, lowstale,947				       highstale, &lfloglow, &lfloghigh);948 949	/*950	 * Fill in the new leaf entry.951	 */952	lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);953	lep->address = cpu_to_be32(954				xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(args->geo, use_block,955				be16_to_cpu(*tagp)));956	/*957	 * Log the leaf fields and give up the buffers.958	 */959	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);960	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);961	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);962	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);963	xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);964	return 0;965}966 967/*968 * Compact out any stale entries in the leaf.969 * Log the header and changed leaf entries, if any.970 */971void972xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(973	xfs_da_args_t	*args,		/* operation arguments */974	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,975	struct xfs_buf	*bp)		/* leaf buffer */976{977	int		from;		/* source leaf index */978	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf;		/* leaf structure */979	int		loglow;		/* first leaf entry to log */980	int		to;		/* target leaf index */981	struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;982 983	leaf = bp->b_addr;984	if (!leafhdr->stale)985		return;986 987	/*988	 * Compress out the stale entries in place.989	 */990	for (from = to = 0, loglow = -1; from < leafhdr->count; from++) {991		if (leafhdr->ents[from].address ==992		    cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))993			continue;994		/*995		 * Only actually copy the entries that are different.996		 */997		if (from > to) {998			if (loglow == -1)999				loglow = to;1000			leafhdr->ents[to] = leafhdr->ents[from];1001		}1002		to++;1003	}1004	/*1005	 * Update and log the header, log the leaf entries.1006	 */1007	ASSERT(leafhdr->stale == from - to);1008	leafhdr->count -= leafhdr->stale;1009	leafhdr->stale = 0;1010 1011	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, leafhdr);1012	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, bp);1013	if (loglow != -1)1014		xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, leafhdr, bp, loglow, to - 1);1015}1016 1017/*1018 * Compact the leaf entries, removing stale ones.1019 * Leave one stale entry behind - the one closest to our1020 * insertion index - and the caller will shift that one to our insertion1021 * point later.1022 * Return new insertion index, where the remaining stale entry is,1023 * and leaf logging indices.1024 */1025void1026xfs_dir3_leaf_compact_x1(1027	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr,1028	struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents,1029	int		*indexp,	/* insertion index */1030	int		*lowstalep,	/* out: stale entry before us */1031	int		*highstalep,	/* out: stale entry after us */1032	int		*lowlogp,	/* out: low log index */1033	int		*highlogp)	/* out: high log index */1034{1035	int		from;		/* source copy index */1036	int		highstale;	/* stale entry at/after index */1037	int		index;		/* insertion index */1038	int		keepstale;	/* source index of kept stale */1039	int		lowstale;	/* stale entry before index */1040	int		newindex=0;	/* new insertion index */1041	int		to;		/* destination copy index */1042 1043	ASSERT(leafhdr->stale > 1);1044	index = *indexp;1045 1046	xfs_dir3_leaf_find_stale(leafhdr, ents, index, &lowstale, &highstale);1047 1048	/*1049	 * Pick the better of lowstale and highstale.1050	 */1051	if (lowstale >= 0 &&1052	    (highstale == leafhdr->count ||1053	     index - lowstale <= highstale - index))1054		keepstale = lowstale;1055	else1056		keepstale = highstale;1057	/*1058	 * Copy the entries in place, removing all the stale entries1059	 * except keepstale.1060	 */1061	for (from = to = 0; from < leafhdr->count; from++) {1062		/*1063		 * Notice the new value of index.1064		 */1065		if (index == from)1066			newindex = to;1067		if (from != keepstale &&1068		    ents[from].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)) {1069			if (from == to)1070				*lowlogp = to;1071			continue;1072		}1073		/*1074		 * Record the new keepstale value for the insertion.1075		 */1076		if (from == keepstale)1077			lowstale = highstale = to;1078		/*1079		 * Copy only the entries that have moved.1080		 */1081		if (from > to)1082			ents[to] = ents[from];1083		to++;1084	}1085	ASSERT(from > to);1086	/*1087	 * If the insertion point was past the last entry,1088	 * set the new insertion point accordingly.1089	 */1090	if (index == from)1091		newindex = to;1092	*indexp = newindex;1093	/*1094	 * Adjust the leaf header values.1095	 */1096	leafhdr->count -= from - to;1097	leafhdr->stale = 1;1098	/*1099	 * Remember the low/high stale value only in the "right"1100	 * direction.1101	 */1102	if (lowstale >= newindex)1103		lowstale = -1;1104	else1105		highstale = leafhdr->count;1106	*highlogp = leafhdr->count - 1;1107	*lowstalep = lowstale;1108	*highstalep = highstale;1109}1110 1111/*1112 * Log the bests entries indicated from a leaf1 block.1113 */1114static void1115xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(1116	struct xfs_da_args	*args,1117	struct xfs_buf		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */1118	int			first,		/* first entry to log */1119	int			last)		/* last entry to log */1120{1121	__be16			*firstb;	/* pointer to first entry */1122	__be16			*lastb;		/* pointer to last entry */1123	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;1124	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf tail structure */1125 1126	ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1127	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC));1128 1129	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);1130	firstb = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp) + first;1131	lastb = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp) + last;1132	xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,1133		(uint)((char *)firstb - (char *)leaf),1134		(uint)((char *)lastb - (char *)leaf + sizeof(*lastb) - 1));1135}1136 1137/*1138 * Log the leaf entries indicated from a leaf1 or leafn block.1139 */1140void1141xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(1142	struct xfs_da_args	*args,1143	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *hdr,1144	struct xfs_buf		*bp,1145	int			first,1146	int			last)1147{1148	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*firstlep;	/* pointer to first entry */1149	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lastlep;	/* pointer to last entry */1150	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;1151 1152	ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1153	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1154	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||1155	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));1156 1157	firstlep = &hdr->ents[first];1158	lastlep = &hdr->ents[last];1159	xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,1160		(uint)((char *)firstlep - (char *)leaf),1161		(uint)((char *)lastlep - (char *)leaf + sizeof(*lastlep) - 1));1162}1163 1164/*1165 * Log the header of the leaf1 or leafn block.1166 */1167void1168xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(1169	struct xfs_da_args	*args,1170	struct xfs_buf		*bp)1171{1172	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;1173 1174	ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1175	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1176	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||1177	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));1178 1179	xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp,1180			  (uint)((char *)&leaf->hdr - (char *)leaf),1181			  args->geo->leaf_hdr_size - 1);1182}1183 1184/*1185 * Log the tail of the leaf1 block.1186 */1187STATIC void1188xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(1189	struct xfs_da_args	*args,1190	struct xfs_buf		*bp)1191{1192	struct xfs_dir2_leaf	*leaf = bp->b_addr;1193	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf tail structure */1194 1195	ASSERT(leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1196	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC) ||1197	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC) ||1198	       leaf->hdr.info.magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC));1199 1200	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);1201	xfs_trans_log_buf(args->trans, bp, (uint)((char *)ltp - (char *)leaf),1202		(uint)(args->geo->blksize - 1));1203}1204 1205/*1206 * Look up the entry referred to by args in the leaf format directory.1207 * Most of the work is done by the xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int routine which1208 * is also used by the node-format code.1209 */1210int1211xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(1212	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */1213{1214	struct xfs_buf		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */1215	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data block entry */1216	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1217	int			error;		/* error return code */1218	int			index;		/* found entry index */1219	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf buffer */1220	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */1221	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */1222	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;1223 1224	trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup(args);1225 1226	/*1227	 * Look up name in the leaf block, returning both buffers and index.1228	 */1229	error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);1230	if (error)1231		return error;1232 1233	tp = args->trans;1234	dp = args->dp;1235	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1236 1237	/*1238	 * Get to the leaf entry and contained data entry address.1239	 */1240	lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];1241 1242	/*1243	 * Point to the data entry.1244	 */1245	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)1246	      ((char *)dbp->b_addr +1247	       xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));1248	/*1249	 * Return the found inode number & CI name if appropriate1250	 */1251	args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);1252	args->filetype = xfs_dir2_data_get_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep);1253	error = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);1254	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);1255	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);1256	return error;1257}1258 1259/*1260 * Look up name/hash in the leaf block.1261 * Fill in indexp with the found index, and dbpp with the data buffer.1262 * If not found dbpp will be NULL, and ENOENT comes back.1263 * lbpp will always be filled in with the leaf buffer unless there's an error.1264 */1265static int					/* error */1266xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(1267	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */1268	struct xfs_buf		**lbpp,		/* out: leaf buffer */1269	int			*indexp,	/* out: index in leaf block */1270	struct xfs_buf		**dbpp,		/* out: data buffer */1271	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr *leafhdr)1272{1273	xfs_dir2_db_t		curdb = -1;	/* current data block number */1274	struct xfs_buf		*dbp = NULL;	/* data buffer */1275	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry */1276	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1277	int			error;		/* error return code */1278	int			index;		/* index in leaf block */1279	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf buffer */1280	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */1281	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */1282	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */1283	xfs_dir2_db_t		newdb;		/* new data block number */1284	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */1285	xfs_dir2_db_t		cidb = -1;	/* case match data block no. */1286	enum xfs_dacmp		cmp;		/* name compare result */1287 1288	dp = args->dp;1289	tp = args->trans;1290	mp = dp->i_mount;1291 1292	error = xfs_dir3_leaf_read(tp, dp, args->owner, args->geo->leafblk,1293			&lbp);1294	if (error)1295		return error;1296 1297	*lbpp = lbp;1298	leaf = lbp->b_addr;1299	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1300	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, leafhdr, leaf);1301 1302	/*1303	 * Look for the first leaf entry with our hash value.1304	 */1305	index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, lbp);1306	/*1307	 * Loop over all the entries with the right hash value1308	 * looking to match the name.1309	 */1310	for (lep = &leafhdr->ents[index];1311	     index < leafhdr->count &&1312			be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;1313	     lep++, index++) {1314		/*1315		 * Skip over stale leaf entries.1316		 */1317		if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)1318			continue;1319		/*1320		 * Get the new data block number.1321		 */1322		newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(args->geo,1323					       be32_to_cpu(lep->address));1324		/*1325		 * If it's not the same as the old data block number,1326		 * need to pitch the old one and read the new one.1327		 */1328		if (newdb != curdb) {1329			if (dbp)1330				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);1331			error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, args->owner,1332					xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, newdb), 0,1333					&dbp);1334			if (error) {1335				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);1336				return error;1337			}1338			curdb = newdb;1339		}1340		/*1341		 * Point to the data entry.1342		 */1343		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)dbp->b_addr +1344			xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo,1345						be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));1346		/*1347		 * Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the index1348		 * and buffer. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store1349		 * the index and buffer and continue looking for an exact match.1350		 */1351		cmp = xfs_dir2_compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);1352		if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {1353			args->cmpresult = cmp;1354			*indexp = index;1355			/* case exact match: return the current buffer. */1356			if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT) {1357				*dbpp = dbp;1358				return 0;1359			}1360			cidb = curdb;1361		}1362	}1363	ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);1364	/*1365	 * Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or remove).1366	 * If a case-insensitive match was found earlier, re-read the1367	 * appropriate data block if required and return it.1368	 */1369	if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {1370		ASSERT(cidb != -1);1371		if (cidb != curdb) {1372			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);1373			error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, args->owner,1374					xfs_dir2_db_to_da(args->geo, cidb), 0,1375					&dbp);1376			if (error) {1377				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);1378				return error;1379			}1380		}1381		*dbpp = dbp;1382		return 0;1383	}1384	/*1385	 * No match found, return -ENOENT.1386	 */1387	ASSERT(cidb == -1);1388	if (dbp)1389		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);1390	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);1391	return -ENOENT;1392}1393 1394/*1395 * Remove an entry from a leaf format directory.1396 */1397int						/* error */1398xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(1399	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */1400{1401	struct xfs_da_geometry	*geo = args->geo;1402	__be16			*bestsp;	/* leaf block best freespace */1403	xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t	*hdr;		/* data block header */1404	xfs_dir2_db_t		db;		/* data block number */1405	struct xfs_buf		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */1406	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry structure */1407	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1408	int			error;		/* error return code */1409	xfs_dir2_db_t		i;		/* temporary data block # */1410	int			index;		/* index into leaf entries */1411	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf buffer */1412	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */1413	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */1414	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf tail structure */1415	int			needlog;	/* need to log data header */1416	int			needscan;	/* need to rescan data frees */1417	xfs_dir2_data_off_t	oldbest;	/* old value of best free */1418	struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf;		/* bestfree table */1419	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;1420 1421	trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_removename(args);1422 1423	/*1424	 * Lookup the leaf entry, get the leaf and data blocks read in.1425	 */1426	error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);1427	if (error)1428		return error;1429 1430	dp = args->dp;1431	leaf = lbp->b_addr;1432	hdr = dbp->b_addr;1433	xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);1434	bf = xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);1435 1436	/*1437	 * Point to the leaf entry, use that to point to the data entry.1438	 */1439	lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];1440	db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));1441	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +1442		xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));1443	needscan = needlog = 0;1444	oldbest = be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length);1445	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);1446	bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);1447	if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[db]) != oldbest) {1448		xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(lbp);1449		xfs_da_mark_sick(args);1450		return -EFSCORRUPTED;1451	}1452 1453	/*1454	 * Mark the former data entry unused.1455	 */1456	xfs_dir2_data_make_free(args, dbp,1457		(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),1458		xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dp->i_mount, dep->namelen), &needlog,1459		&needscan);1460	/*1461	 * We just mark the leaf entry stale by putting a null in it.1462	 */1463	leafhdr.stale++;1464	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(dp->i_mount, leaf, &leafhdr);1465	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);1466 1467	lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);1468	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_ents(args, &leafhdr, lbp, index, index);1469 1470	/*1471	 * Scan the freespace in the data block again if necessary,1472	 * log the data block header if necessary.1473	 */1474	if (needscan)1475		xfs_dir2_data_freescan(dp->i_mount, hdr, &needlog);1476	if (needlog)1477		xfs_dir2_data_log_header(args, dbp);1478	/*1479	 * If the longest freespace in the data block has changed,1480	 * put the new value in the bests table and log that.1481	 */1482	if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) != oldbest) {1483		bestsp[db] = bf[0].length;1484		xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, db, db);1485	}1486	xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, dbp);1487	/*1488	 * If the data block is now empty then get rid of the data block.1489	 */1490	if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) ==1491	    geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset) {1492		ASSERT(db != geo->datablk);1493		if ((error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp))) {1494			/*1495			 * Nope, can't get rid of it because it caused1496			 * allocation of a bmap btree block to do so.1497			 * Just go on, returning success, leaving the1498			 * empty block in place.1499			 */1500			if (error == -ENOSPC && args->total == 0)1501				error = 0;1502			xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1503			return error;1504		}1505		dbp = NULL;1506		/*1507		 * If this is the last data block then compact the1508		 * bests table by getting rid of entries.1509		 */1510		if (db == be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1) {1511			/*1512			 * Look for the last active entry (i).1513			 */1514			for (i = db - 1; i > 0; i--) {1515				if (bestsp[i] != cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF))1516					break;1517			}1518			/*1519			 * Copy the table down so inactive entries at the1520			 * end are removed.1521			 */1522			memmove(&bestsp[db - i], bestsp,1523				(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - (db - i)) * sizeof(*bestsp));1524			be32_add_cpu(&ltp->bestcount, -(db - i));1525			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);1526			xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0,1527						be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);1528		} else1529			bestsp[db] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);1530	}1531	/*1532	 * If the data block was not the first one, drop it.1533	 */1534	else if (db != geo->datablk)1535		dbp = NULL;1536 1537	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1538	/*1539	 * See if we can convert to block form.1540	 */1541	return xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args, lbp, dbp);1542}1543 1544/*1545 * Replace the inode number in a leaf format directory entry.1546 */1547int						/* error */1548xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(1549	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */1550{1551	struct xfs_buf		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */1552	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data block entry */1553	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1554	int			error;		/* error return code */1555	int			index;		/* index of leaf entry */1556	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* leaf buffer */1557	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */1558	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */1559	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;1560 1561	trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_replace(args);1562 1563	/*1564	 * Look up the entry.1565	 */1566	error = xfs_dir2_leaf_lookup_int(args, &lbp, &index, &dbp, &leafhdr);1567	if (error)1568		return error;1569 1570	dp = args->dp;1571	/*1572	 * Point to the leaf entry, get data address from it.1573	 */1574	lep = &leafhdr.ents[index];1575	/*1576	 * Point to the data entry.1577	 */1578	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)1579	      ((char *)dbp->b_addr +1580	       xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(args->geo, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));1581	ASSERT(args->inumber != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));1582	/*1583	 * Put the new inode number in, log it.1584	 */1585	dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);1586	xfs_dir2_data_put_ftype(dp->i_mount, dep, args->filetype);1587	tp = args->trans;1588	xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args, dbp, dep);1589	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1590	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, lbp);1591	return 0;1592}1593 1594/*1595 * Return index in the leaf block (lbp) which is either the first1596 * one with this hash value, or if there are none, the insert point1597 * for that hash value.1598 */1599int						/* index value */1600xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(1601	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */1602	struct xfs_buf		*lbp)		/* leaf buffer */1603{1604	xfs_dahash_t		hash=0;		/* hash from this entry */1605	xfs_dahash_t		hashwant;	/* hash value looking for */1606	int			high;		/* high leaf index */1607	int			low;		/* low leaf index */1608	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */1609	int			mid=0;		/* current leaf index */1610	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;1611 1612	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(args->dp->i_mount, &leafhdr, lbp->b_addr);1613 1614	/*1615	 * Note, the table cannot be empty, so we have to go through the loop.1616	 * Binary search the leaf entries looking for our hash value.1617	 */1618	for (lep = leafhdr.ents, low = 0, high = leafhdr.count - 1,1619		hashwant = args->hashval;1620	     low <= high; ) {1621		mid = (low + high) >> 1;1622		if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(lep[mid].hashval)) == hashwant)1623			break;1624		if (hash < hashwant)1625			low = mid + 1;1626		else1627			high = mid - 1;1628	}1629	/*1630	 * Found one, back up through all the equal hash values.1631	 */1632	if (hash == hashwant) {1633		while (mid > 0 && be32_to_cpu(lep[mid - 1].hashval) == hashwant) {1634			mid--;1635		}1636	}1637	/*1638	 * Need to point to an entry higher than ours.1639	 */1640	else if (hash < hashwant)1641		mid++;1642	return mid;1643}1644 1645/*1646 * Trim off a trailing data block.  We know it's empty since the leaf1647 * freespace table says so.1648 */1649int						/* error */1650xfs_dir2_leaf_trim_data(1651	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */1652	struct xfs_buf		*lbp,		/* leaf buffer */1653	xfs_dir2_db_t		db)		/* data block number */1654{1655	struct xfs_da_geometry	*geo = args->geo;1656	__be16			*bestsp;	/* leaf bests table */1657	struct xfs_buf		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */1658	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1659	int			error;		/* error return value */1660	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */1661	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf tail structure */1662	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */1663 1664	dp = args->dp;1665	tp = args->trans;1666	/*1667	 * Read the offending data block.  We need its buffer.1668	 */1669	error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, args->owner,1670			xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, db), 0, &dbp);1671	if (error)1672		return error;1673 1674	leaf = lbp->b_addr;1675	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(geo, leaf);1676 1677#ifdef DEBUG1678{1679	struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr = dbp->b_addr;1680	struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf =1681		xfs_dir2_data_bestfree_p(dp->i_mount, hdr);1682 1683	ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||1684	       hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));1685	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) ==1686	       geo->blksize - geo->data_entry_offset);1687	ASSERT(db == be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);1688}1689#endif1690 1691	/*1692	 * Get rid of the data block.1693	 */1694	if ((error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp))) {1695		ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);1696		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, dbp);1697		return error;1698	}1699	/*1700	 * Eliminate the last bests entry from the table.1701	 */1702	bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);1703	be32_add_cpu(&ltp->bestcount, -1);1704	memmove(&bestsp[1], &bestsp[0], be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) * sizeof(*bestsp));1705	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);1706	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);1707	return 0;1708}1709 1710static inline size_t1711xfs_dir3_leaf_size(1712	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr	*hdr,1713	int				counts)1714{1715	int	entries;1716	int	hdrsize;1717 1718	entries = hdr->count - hdr->stale;1719	if (hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||1720	    hdr->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)1721		hdrsize = sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr);1722	else1723		hdrsize = sizeof(struct xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr);1724 1725	return hdrsize + entries * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t)1726	               + counts * sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t)1727		       + sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t);1728}1729 1730/*1731 * Convert node form directory to leaf form directory.1732 * The root of the node form dir needs to already be a LEAFN block.1733 * Just return if we can't do anything.1734 */1735int						/* error */1736xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(1737	xfs_da_state_t		*state)		/* directory operation state */1738{1739	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* operation arguments */1740	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */1741	int			error;		/* error return code */1742	struct xfs_buf		*fbp;		/* buffer for freespace block */1743	xfs_fileoff_t		fo;		/* freespace file offset */1744	struct xfs_buf		*lbp;		/* buffer for leaf block */1745	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* tail of leaf structure */1746	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */1747	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */1748	int			rval;		/* successful free trim? */1749	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */1750	struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;1751	struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr freehdr;1752 1753	/*1754	 * There's more than a leaf level in the btree, so there must1755	 * be multiple leafn blocks.  Give up.1756	 */1757	if (state->path.active > 1)1758		return 0;1759	args = state->args;1760 1761	trace_xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(args);1762 1763	mp = state->mp;1764	dp = args->dp;1765	tp = args->trans;1766	/*1767	 * Get the last offset in the file.1768	 */1769	if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {1770		return error;1771	}1772	fo -= args->geo->fsbcount;1773	/*1774	 * If there are freespace blocks other than the first one,1775	 * take this opportunity to remove trailing empty freespace blocks1776	 * that may have been left behind during no-space-reservation1777	 * operations.1778	 */1779	while (fo > args->geo->freeblk) {1780		if ((error = xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(args, fo, &rval))) {1781			return error;1782		}1783		if (rval)1784			fo -= args->geo->fsbcount;1785		else1786			return 0;1787	}1788	/*1789	 * Now find the block just before the freespace block.1790	 */1791	if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_before(tp, dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {1792		return error;1793	}1794	/*1795	 * If it's not the single leaf block, give up.1796	 */1797	if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, fo) > XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET + args->geo->blksize)1798		return 0;1799	lbp = state->path.blk[0].bp;1800	leaf = lbp->b_addr;1801	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp, &leafhdr, leaf);1802 1803	ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC ||1804	       leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAFN_MAGIC);1805 1806	/*1807	 * Read the freespace block.1808	 */1809	error = xfs_dir2_free_read(tp, dp, args->owner, args->geo->freeblk,1810			&fbp);1811	if (error)1812		return error;1813	xfs_dir2_free_hdr_from_disk(mp, &freehdr, fbp->b_addr);1814 1815	ASSERT(!freehdr.firstdb);1816 1817	/*1818	 * Now see if the leafn and free data will fit in a leaf1.1819	 * If not, release the buffer and give up.1820	 */1821	if (xfs_dir3_leaf_size(&leafhdr, freehdr.nvalid) > args->geo->blksize) {1822		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, fbp);1823		return 0;1824	}1825 1826	/*1827	 * If the leaf has any stale entries in it, compress them out.1828	 */1829	if (leafhdr.stale)1830		xfs_dir3_leaf_compact(args, &leafhdr, lbp);1831 1832	lbp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;1833	xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, lbp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF);1834	leafhdr.magic = (leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC)1835					? XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC1836					: XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC;1837 1838	/*1839	 * Set up the leaf tail from the freespace block.1840	 */1841	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(args->geo, leaf);1842	ltp->bestcount = cpu_to_be32(freehdr.nvalid);1843 1844	/*1845	 * Set up the leaf bests table.1846	 */1847	memcpy(xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp), freehdr.bests,1848		freehdr.nvalid * sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_off_t));1849 1850	xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_to_disk(mp, leaf, &leafhdr);1851	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_header(args, lbp);1852	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_bests(args, lbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1);1853	xfs_dir3_leaf_log_tail(args, lbp);1854	xfs_dir3_leaf_check(dp, lbp);1855 1856	/*1857	 * Get rid of the freespace block.1858	 */1859	error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args,1860			xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(args->geo, XFS_DIR2_FREE_OFFSET),1861			fbp);1862	if (error) {1863		/*1864		 * This can't fail here because it can only happen when1865		 * punching out the middle of an extent, and this is an1866		 * isolated block.1867		 */1868		ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);1869		return error;1870	}1871	fbp = NULL;1872	/*1873	 * Now see if we can convert the single-leaf directory1874	 * down to a block form directory.1875	 * This routine always kills the dabuf for the leaf, so1876	 * eliminate it from the path.1877	 */1878	error = xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args, lbp, NULL);1879	state->path.blk[0].bp = NULL;1880	return error;1881}1882