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1#ifndef IOU_CORE_H2#define IOU_CORE_H3 4#include <linux/errno.h>5#include <linux/lockdep.h>6#include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>7#include <linux/kasan.h>8#include <linux/poll.h>9#include <linux/io_uring_types.h>10#include <uapi/linux/eventpoll.h>11#include "io-wq.h"12#include "slist.h"13#include "filetable.h"14 15#ifndef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS16#include <trace/events/io_uring.h>17#endif18 19enum {20	IOU_OK			= 0,21	IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE	= -EIOCBQUEUED,22 23	/*24	 * Requeue the task_work to restart operations on this request. The25	 * actual value isn't important, should just be not an otherwise26	 * valid error code, yet less than -MAX_ERRNO and valid internally.27	 */28	IOU_REQUEUE		= -3072,29 30	/*31	 * Intended only when both IO_URING_F_MULTISHOT is passed32	 * to indicate to the poll runner that multishot should be33	 * removed and the result is set on req->cqe.res.34	 */35	IOU_STOP_MULTISHOT	= -ECANCELED,36};37 38struct io_wait_queue {39	struct wait_queue_entry wq;40	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;41	unsigned cq_tail;42	unsigned cq_min_tail;43	unsigned nr_timeouts;44	int hit_timeout;45	ktime_t min_timeout;46	ktime_t timeout;47	struct hrtimer t;48 49#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL50	ktime_t napi_busy_poll_dt;51	bool napi_prefer_busy_poll;52#endif53};54 55static inline bool io_should_wake(struct io_wait_queue *iowq)56{57	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = iowq->ctx;58	int dist = READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq.tail) - (int) iowq->cq_tail;59 60	/*61	 * Wake up if we have enough events, or if a timeout occurred since we62	 * started waiting. For timeouts, we always want to return to userspace,63	 * regardless of event count.64	 */65	return dist >= 0 || atomic_read(&ctx->cq_timeouts) != iowq->nr_timeouts;66}67 68bool io_cqe_cache_refill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool overflow);69int io_run_task_work_sig(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) HWJS_SUSPENDS;70void io_req_defer_failed(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res) HWJS_SUSPENDS;71bool io_post_aux_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, u32 cflags) HWJS_SUSPENDS;72void io_add_aux_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, u32 cflags);73bool io_req_post_cqe(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res, u32 cflags) HWJS_SUSPENDS;74void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) HWJS_SUSPENDS;75 76struct file *io_file_get_normal(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd);77struct file *io_file_get_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd,78			       unsigned issue_flags) HWJS_SUSPENDS;79 80void __io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags) HWJS_SUSPENDS;81void io_req_task_work_add_remote(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,82				 unsigned flags) HWJS_SUSPENDS;83bool io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req);84void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req) HWJS_SUSPENDS;85void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts);86void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb *req, int ret) HWJS_SUSPENDS;87void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts) HWJS_SUSPENDS;88struct llist_node *io_handle_tw_list(struct llist_node *node, unsigned int *count, unsigned int max_entries) HWJS_SUSPENDS;89struct llist_node *tctx_task_work_run(struct io_uring_task *tctx, unsigned int max_entries, unsigned int *count) HWJS_SUSPENDS;90void tctx_task_work(struct callback_head *cb) HWJS_SUSPENDS;91__cold void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all, struct io_sq_data *sqd) HWJS_SUSPENDS;92int io_uring_alloc_task_context(struct task_struct *task,93				struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) HWJS_SUSPENDS;94 95int io_ring_add_registered_file(struct io_uring_task *tctx, struct file *file,96				     int start, int end);97void io_req_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req) HWJS_SUSPENDS;98 99int io_poll_issue(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts) HWJS_SUSPENDS;100int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr) HWJS_SUSPENDS;101int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force_nonspin) HWJS_SUSPENDS;102void __io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) HWJS_SUSPENDS;103 104struct io_wq_work *io_wq_free_work(struct io_wq_work *work) HWJS_SUSPENDS;105void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work *work) HWJS_SUSPENDS;106 107void io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req) HWJS_SUSPENDS;108void io_queue_next(struct io_kiocb *req) HWJS_SUSPENDS;109void io_task_refs_refill(struct io_uring_task *tctx);110bool __io_alloc_req_refill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);111 112bool io_match_task_safe(struct io_kiocb *head, struct task_struct *task,113			bool cancel_all);114 115void io_activate_pollwq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) HWJS_SUSPENDS;116 117static inline void io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)118{119#if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)120	lockdep_assert(in_task());121 122	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {123		lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);124	} else if (!ctx->task_complete) {125		lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->completion_lock);126	} else if (ctx->submitter_task) {127		/*128		 * ->submitter_task may be NULL and we can still post a CQE,129		 * if the ring has been setup with IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED.130		 * Not from an SQE, as those cannot be submitted, but via131		 * updating tagged resources.132		 */133		if (ctx->submitter_task->flags & PF_EXITING)134			lockdep_assert(current_work());135		else136			lockdep_assert(current == ctx->submitter_task);137	}138#endif139}140 141static inline void io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req)142{143	__io_req_task_work_add(req, 0);144}145 146static inline void io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)147{148	if (!wq_list_empty(&ctx->submit_state.compl_reqs) ||149	    ctx->submit_state.cq_flush)150		__io_submit_flush_completions(ctx);151}152 153#define io_for_each_link(pos, head) \154	for (pos = (head); pos; pos = pos->link)155 156static inline bool io_get_cqe_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,157					struct io_uring_cqe **ret,158					bool overflow)159{160	io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked(ctx);161 162	if (unlikely(ctx->cqe_cached >= ctx->cqe_sentinel)) {163		if (unlikely(!io_cqe_cache_refill(ctx, overflow)))164			return false;165	}166	*ret = ctx->cqe_cached;167	ctx->cached_cq_tail++;168	ctx->cqe_cached++;169	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32)170		ctx->cqe_cached++;171	return true;172}173 174static inline bool io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_cqe **ret)175{176	return io_get_cqe_overflow(ctx, ret, false);177}178 179static __always_inline bool io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,180					    struct io_kiocb *req)181{182	struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;183 184	/*185	 * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the186	 * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in187	 * the ring.188	 */189	if (unlikely(!io_get_cqe(ctx, &cqe)))190		return false;191 192	if (trace_io_uring_complete_enabled())193		trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data,194					req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags,195					req->big_cqe.extra1, req->big_cqe.extra2);196 197	memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(*cqe));198	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) {199		memcpy(cqe->big_cqe, &req->big_cqe, sizeof(*cqe));200		memset(&req->big_cqe, 0, sizeof(req->big_cqe));201	}202	return true;203}204 205static inline void req_set_fail(struct io_kiocb *req)206{207	req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL;208	if (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP) {209		req->flags &= ~REQ_F_CQE_SKIP;210		req->flags |= REQ_F_SKIP_LINK_CQES;211	}212}213 214static inline void io_req_set_res(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res, u32 cflags)215{216	req->cqe.res = res;217	req->cqe.flags = cflags;218}219 220static inline bool req_has_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req)221{222	return req->flags & REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA;223}224 225static inline void io_put_file(struct io_kiocb *req)226{227	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE) && req->file)228		fput(req->file);229}230 231static inline void io_ring_submit_unlock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,232					 unsigned issue_flags)233{234	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);235	if (unlikely(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED))236		mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);237}238 239static inline void io_ring_submit_lock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,240				       unsigned issue_flags)241{242	/*243	 * "Normal" inline submissions always hold the uring_lock, since we244	 * grab it from the system call. Same is true for the SQPOLL offload.245	 * The only exception is when we've detached the request and issue it246	 * from an async worker thread, grab the lock for that case.247	 */248	if (unlikely(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED))249		mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);250	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);251}252 253static inline void io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)254{255	/* order cqe stores with ring update */256	smp_store_release(&ctx->rings->cq.tail, ctx->cached_cq_tail);257}258 259static inline void io_poll_wq_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)260{261	if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->poll_wq))262		__wake_up(&ctx->poll_wq, TASK_NORMAL, 0,263				poll_to_key(EPOLL_URING_WAKE | EPOLLIN));264}265 266static inline void io_cqring_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)267{268	/*269	 * Trigger waitqueue handler on all waiters on our waitqueue. This270	 * won't necessarily wake up all the tasks, io_should_wake() will make271	 * that decision.272	 *273	 * Pass in EPOLLIN|EPOLL_URING_WAKE as the poll wakeup key. The latter274	 * set in the mask so that if we recurse back into our own poll275	 * waitqueue handlers, we know we have a dependency between eventfd or276	 * epoll and should terminate multishot poll at that point.277	 */278	if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->cq_wait))279		__wake_up(&ctx->cq_wait, TASK_NORMAL, 0,280				poll_to_key(EPOLL_URING_WAKE | EPOLLIN));281}282 283static inline bool io_sqring_full(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)284{285	struct io_rings *r = ctx->rings;286 287	/*288	 * SQPOLL must use the actual sqring head, as using the cached_sq_head289	 * is race prone if the SQPOLL thread has grabbed entries but not yet290	 * committed them to the ring. For !SQPOLL, this doesn't matter, but291	 * since this helper is just used for SQPOLL sqring waits (or POLLOUT),292	 * just read the actual sqring head unconditionally.293	 */294	return READ_ONCE(r->sq.tail) - READ_ONCE(r->sq.head) == ctx->sq_entries;295}296 297static inline unsigned int io_sqring_entries(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)298{299	struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings;300	unsigned int entries;301 302	/* make sure SQ entry isn't read before tail */303	entries = smp_load_acquire(&rings->sq.tail) - ctx->cached_sq_head;304	return min(entries, ctx->sq_entries);305}306 307static inline int io_run_task_work(void)308{309	bool ret = false;310 311	/*312	 * Always check-and-clear the task_work notification signal. With how313	 * signaling works for task_work, we can find it set with nothing to314	 * run. We need to clear it for that case, like get_signal() does.315	 */316	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))317		clear_notify_signal();318	/*319	 * PF_IO_WORKER never returns to userspace, so check here if we have320	 * notify work that needs processing.321	 */322	if (current->flags & PF_IO_WORKER) {323		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)) {324			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);325			resume_user_mode_work(NULL);326		}327		if (current->io_uring) {328			unsigned int count = 0;329 330			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);331			tctx_task_work_run(current->io_uring, UINT_MAX, &count);332			if (count)333				ret = true;334		}335	}336	if (task_work_pending(current)) {337		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);338		task_work_run();339		ret = true;340	}341 342	return ret;343}344 345static inline bool io_task_work_pending(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)346{347	return task_work_pending(current) || !llist_empty(&ctx->work_llist);348}349 350static inline void io_tw_lock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_tw_state *ts)351{352	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);353}354 355/*356 * Don't complete immediately but use deferred completion infrastructure.357 * Protected by ->uring_lock and can only be used either with358 * IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER or inside a tw handler holding the mutex.359 */360static inline void io_req_complete_defer(struct io_kiocb *req)361	__must_hold(&req->ctx->uring_lock)362{363	struct io_submit_state *state = &req->ctx->submit_state;364 365	lockdep_assert_held(&req->ctx->uring_lock);366 367	wq_list_add_tail(&req->comp_list, &state->compl_reqs);368}369 370static inline void io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)371{372	if (unlikely(ctx->off_timeout_used || ctx->drain_active ||373		     ctx->has_evfd || ctx->poll_activated))374		__io_commit_cqring_flush(ctx);375}376 377static inline void io_get_task_refs(int nr)378{379	struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring;380 381	tctx->cached_refs -= nr;382	if (unlikely(tctx->cached_refs < 0))383		io_task_refs_refill(tctx);384}385 386static inline bool io_req_cache_empty(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)387{388	return !ctx->submit_state.free_list.next;389}390 391extern struct kmem_cache *req_cachep;392extern struct kmem_cache *io_buf_cachep;393 394static inline struct io_kiocb *io_extract_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)395{396	struct io_kiocb *req;397 398	req = container_of(ctx->submit_state.free_list.next, struct io_kiocb, comp_list);399	wq_stack_extract(&ctx->submit_state.free_list);400	return req;401}402 403static inline bool io_alloc_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb **req)404{405	if (unlikely(io_req_cache_empty(ctx))) {406		if (!__io_alloc_req_refill(ctx))407			return false;408	}409	*req = io_extract_req(ctx);410	return true;411}412 413static inline bool io_allowed_defer_tw_run(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)414{415	return likely(ctx->submitter_task == current);416}417 418static inline bool io_allowed_run_tw(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)419{420	return likely(!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) ||421		      ctx->submitter_task == current);422}423 424static inline void io_req_queue_tw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res)425{426	io_req_set_res(req, res, 0);427	req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_complete;428	io_req_task_work_add(req);429}430 431/*432 * IORING_SETUP_SQE128 contexts allocate twice the normal SQE size for each433 * slot.434 */435static inline size_t uring_sqe_size(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)436{437	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE128)438		return 2 * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe);439	return sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe);440}441 442static inline bool io_file_can_poll(struct io_kiocb *req)443{444	if (req->flags & REQ_F_CAN_POLL)445		return true;446	if (req->file && file_can_poll(req->file)) {447		req->flags |= REQ_F_CAN_POLL;448		return true;449	}450	return false;451}452 453static inline ktime_t io_get_time(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)454{455	if (ctx->clockid == CLOCK_MONOTONIC)456		return ktime_get();457 458	return ktime_get_with_offset(ctx->clock_offset);459}460 461enum {462	IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT,463	IO_CHECK_CQ_DROPPED_BIT,464};465 466static inline bool io_has_work(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)467{468	return test_bit(IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT, &ctx->check_cq) ||469	       !llist_empty(&ctx->work_llist);470}471#endif472