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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * KUnit-managed device implementation4 *5 * Implementation of struct kunit_device helpers for fake devices whose6 * lifecycle is managed by KUnit.7 *8 * Copyright (C) 2023, Google LLC.9 * Author: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>10 */11 12#include <linux/device.h>13#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>14 15#include <kunit/test.h>16#include <kunit/device.h>17#include <kunit/resource.h>18 19#include "device-impl.h"20 21/* Wrappers for use with kunit_add_action() */22KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER(device_unregister_wrapper, device_unregister, struct device *);23KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER(driver_unregister_wrapper, driver_unregister, struct device_driver *);24 25/* The root device for the KUnit bus, parent of all kunit_devices. */26static struct device *kunit_bus_device;27 28/* A device owned by a KUnit test. */29struct kunit_device {30	struct device dev;31	/* The KUnit test which owns this device. */32	struct kunit *owner;33	/* If the driver is managed by KUnit and unique to this device. */34	const struct device_driver *driver;35};36 37#define to_kunit_device(d) container_of_const(d, struct kunit_device, dev)38 39static const struct bus_type kunit_bus_type = {40	.name		= "kunit",41};42 43/* Register the 'kunit_bus' used for fake devices. */44int kunit_bus_init(void)45{46	int error;47 48	kunit_bus_device = root_device_register("kunit");49	if (IS_ERR(kunit_bus_device))50		return PTR_ERR(kunit_bus_device);51 52	error = bus_register(&kunit_bus_type);53	if (error)54		root_device_unregister(kunit_bus_device);55	return error;56}57 58/* Unregister the 'kunit_bus' in case the KUnit module is unloaded. */59void kunit_bus_shutdown(void)60{61	/* Make sure the bus exists before we unregister it. */62	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(kunit_bus_device))63		return;64 65	bus_unregister(&kunit_bus_type);66 67	root_device_unregister(kunit_bus_device);68 69	kunit_bus_device = NULL;70}71 72/* Release a 'fake' KUnit device. */73static void kunit_device_release(struct device *d)74{75	kfree(to_kunit_device(d));76}77 78/*79 * Create and register a KUnit-managed struct device_driver on the kunit_bus.80 * Returns an error pointer on failure.81 */82struct device_driver *kunit_driver_create(struct kunit *test, const char *name)83{84	struct device_driver *driver;85	int err = -ENOMEM;86 87	driver = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*driver), GFP_KERNEL);88 89	if (!driver)90		return ERR_PTR(err);91 92	driver->name = kunit_kstrdup_const(test, name, GFP_KERNEL);93	driver->bus = &kunit_bus_type;94	driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;95 96	err = driver_register(driver);97	if (err) {98		kunit_kfree(test, driver);99		return ERR_PTR(err);100	}101 102	kunit_add_action(test, driver_unregister_wrapper, driver);103	return driver;104}105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_driver_create);106 107/* Helper which creates a kunit_device, attaches it to the kunit_bus*/108static struct kunit_device *kunit_device_register_internal(struct kunit *test,109							   const char *name,110							   const struct device_driver *drv)111{112	struct kunit_device *kunit_dev;113	int err = -ENOMEM;114 115	kunit_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*kunit_dev), GFP_KERNEL);116	if (!kunit_dev)117		return ERR_PTR(err);118 119	kunit_dev->owner = test;120 121	err = dev_set_name(&kunit_dev->dev, "%s.%s", test->name, name);122	if (err) {123		kfree(kunit_dev);124		return ERR_PTR(err);125	}126 127	kunit_dev->dev.release = kunit_device_release;128	kunit_dev->dev.bus = &kunit_bus_type;129	kunit_dev->dev.parent = kunit_bus_device;130 131	err = device_register(&kunit_dev->dev);132	if (err) {133		put_device(&kunit_dev->dev);134		return ERR_PTR(err);135	}136 137	kunit_dev->dev.dma_mask = &kunit_dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;138	kunit_dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);139 140	kunit_add_action(test, device_unregister_wrapper, &kunit_dev->dev);141 142	return kunit_dev;143}144 145/*146 * Create and register a new KUnit-managed device, using the user-supplied device_driver.147 * On failure, returns an error pointer.148 */149struct device *kunit_device_register_with_driver(struct kunit *test,150						 const char *name,151						 const struct device_driver *drv)152{153	struct kunit_device *kunit_dev = kunit_device_register_internal(test, name, drv);154 155	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(kunit_dev))156		return ERR_CAST(kunit_dev);157 158	return &kunit_dev->dev;159}160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_device_register_with_driver);161 162/*163 * Create and register a new KUnit-managed device, including a matching device_driver.164 * On failure, returns an error pointer.165 */166struct device *kunit_device_register(struct kunit *test, const char *name)167{168	struct device_driver *drv;169	struct kunit_device *dev;170 171	drv = kunit_driver_create(test, name);172	if (IS_ERR(drv))173		return ERR_CAST(drv);174 175	dev = kunit_device_register_internal(test, name, drv);176	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {177		kunit_release_action(test, driver_unregister_wrapper, (void *)drv);178		return ERR_CAST(dev);179	}180 181	/* Request the driver be freed. */182	dev->driver = drv;183 184 185	return &dev->dev;186}187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_device_register);188 189/* Unregisters a KUnit-managed device early (including the driver, if automatically created). */190void kunit_device_unregister(struct kunit *test, struct device *dev)191{192	const struct device_driver *driver = to_kunit_device(dev)->driver;193 194	kunit_release_action(test, device_unregister_wrapper, dev);195	if (driver) {196		const char *driver_name = driver->name;197		kunit_release_action(test, driver_unregister_wrapper, (void *)driver);198		kunit_kfree_const(test, driver_name);199	}200}201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_device_unregister);202 203