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1/* ******************************************************************2 * hist : Histogram functions3 * part of Finite State Entropy project4 * Copyright (c) Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.5 *6 *  You can contact the author at :7 *  - FSE source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy8 *  - Public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c9 *10 * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the11 * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found12 * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).13 * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.14****************************************************************** */15 16/* --- dependencies --- */17#include "../common/mem.h"             /* U32, BYTE, etc. */18#include "../common/debug.h"           /* assert, DEBUGLOG */19#include "../common/error_private.h"   /* ERROR */20#include "hist.h"21 22 23/* --- Error management --- */24unsigned HIST_isError(size_t code) { return ERR_isError(code); }25 26/*-**************************************************************27 *  Histogram functions28 ****************************************************************/29unsigned HIST_count_simple(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,30                           const void* src, size_t srcSize)31{32    const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src;33    const BYTE* const end = ip + srcSize;34    unsigned maxSymbolValue = *maxSymbolValuePtr;35    unsigned largestCount=0;36 37    ZSTD_memset(count, 0, (maxSymbolValue+1) * sizeof(*count));38    if (srcSize==0) { *maxSymbolValuePtr = 0; return 0; }39 40    while (ip<end) {41        assert(*ip <= maxSymbolValue);42        count[*ip++]++;43    }44 45    while (!count[maxSymbolValue]) maxSymbolValue--;46    *maxSymbolValuePtr = maxSymbolValue;47 48    {   U32 s;49        for (s=0; s<=maxSymbolValue; s++)50            if (count[s] > largestCount) largestCount = count[s];51    }52 53    return largestCount;54}55 56typedef enum { trustInput, checkMaxSymbolValue } HIST_checkInput_e;57 58/* HIST_count_parallel_wksp() :59 * store histogram into 4 intermediate tables, recombined at the end.60 * this design makes better use of OoO cpus,61 * and is noticeably faster when some values are heavily repeated.62 * But it needs some additional workspace for intermediate tables.63 * `workSpace` must be a U32 table of size >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32.64 * @return : largest histogram frequency,65 *           or an error code (notably when histogram's alphabet is larger than *maxSymbolValuePtr) */66static size_t HIST_count_parallel_wksp(67                                unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,68                                const void* source, size_t sourceSize,69                                HIST_checkInput_e check,70                                U32* const workSpace)71{72    const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)source;73    const BYTE* const iend = ip+sourceSize;74    size_t const countSize = (*maxSymbolValuePtr + 1) * sizeof(*count);75    unsigned max=0;76    U32* const Counting1 = workSpace;77    U32* const Counting2 = Counting1 + 256;78    U32* const Counting3 = Counting2 + 256;79    U32* const Counting4 = Counting3 + 256;80 81    /* safety checks */82    assert(*maxSymbolValuePtr <= 255);83    if (!sourceSize) {84        ZSTD_memset(count, 0, countSize);85        *maxSymbolValuePtr = 0;86        return 0;87    }88    ZSTD_memset(workSpace, 0, 4*256*sizeof(unsigned));89 90    /* by stripes of 16 bytes */91    {   U32 cached = MEM_read32(ip); ip += 4;92        while (ip < iend-15) {93            U32 c = cached; cached = MEM_read32(ip); ip += 4;94            Counting1[(BYTE) c     ]++;95            Counting2[(BYTE)(c>>8) ]++;96            Counting3[(BYTE)(c>>16)]++;97            Counting4[       c>>24 ]++;98            c = cached; cached = MEM_read32(ip); ip += 4;99            Counting1[(BYTE) c     ]++;100            Counting2[(BYTE)(c>>8) ]++;101            Counting3[(BYTE)(c>>16)]++;102            Counting4[       c>>24 ]++;103            c = cached; cached = MEM_read32(ip); ip += 4;104            Counting1[(BYTE) c     ]++;105            Counting2[(BYTE)(c>>8) ]++;106            Counting3[(BYTE)(c>>16)]++;107            Counting4[       c>>24 ]++;108            c = cached; cached = MEM_read32(ip); ip += 4;109            Counting1[(BYTE) c     ]++;110            Counting2[(BYTE)(c>>8) ]++;111            Counting3[(BYTE)(c>>16)]++;112            Counting4[       c>>24 ]++;113        }114        ip-=4;115    }116 117    /* finish last symbols */118    while (ip<iend) Counting1[*ip++]++;119 120    {   U32 s;121        for (s=0; s<256; s++) {122            Counting1[s] += Counting2[s] + Counting3[s] + Counting4[s];123            if (Counting1[s] > max) max = Counting1[s];124    }   }125 126    {   unsigned maxSymbolValue = 255;127        while (!Counting1[maxSymbolValue]) maxSymbolValue--;128        if (check && maxSymbolValue > *maxSymbolValuePtr) return ERROR(maxSymbolValue_tooSmall);129        *maxSymbolValuePtr = maxSymbolValue;130        ZSTD_memmove(count, Counting1, countSize);   /* in case count & Counting1 are overlapping */131    }132    return (size_t)max;133}134 135/* HIST_countFast_wksp() :136 * Same as HIST_countFast(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.137 * `workSpace` is a writable buffer which must be 4-bytes aligned,138 * `workSpaceSize` must be >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE139 */140size_t HIST_countFast_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,141                          const void* source, size_t sourceSize,142                          void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize)143{144    if (sourceSize < 1500) /* heuristic threshold */145        return HIST_count_simple(count, maxSymbolValuePtr, source, sourceSize);146    if ((size_t)workSpace & 3) return ERROR(GENERIC);  /* must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries */147    if (workSpaceSize < HIST_WKSP_SIZE) return ERROR(workSpace_tooSmall);148    return HIST_count_parallel_wksp(count, maxSymbolValuePtr, source, sourceSize, trustInput, (U32*)workSpace);149}150 151/* HIST_count_wksp() :152 * Same as HIST_count(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.153 * `workSpace` size must be table of >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32 unsigned */154size_t HIST_count_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,155                       const void* source, size_t sourceSize,156                       void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize)157{158    if ((size_t)workSpace & 3) return ERROR(GENERIC);  /* must be aligned on 4-bytes boundaries */159    if (workSpaceSize < HIST_WKSP_SIZE) return ERROR(workSpace_tooSmall);160    if (*maxSymbolValuePtr < 255)161        return HIST_count_parallel_wksp(count, maxSymbolValuePtr, source, sourceSize, checkMaxSymbolValue, (U32*)workSpace);162    *maxSymbolValuePtr = 255;163    return HIST_countFast_wksp(count, maxSymbolValuePtr, source, sourceSize, workSpace, workSpaceSize);164}165 166