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1#include <linux/kernel.h>2#include <linux/mm.h>3#include <linux/slab.h>4#include <linux/uaccess.h>5#include <linux/ktime.h>6#include <linux/debugfs.h>7#include <linux/highmem.h>8#include "gup_test.h"9 10static void put_back_pages(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,11			   unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_test_flags)12{13	unsigned long i;14 15	switch (cmd) {16	case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:17	case GUP_BASIC_TEST:18		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)19			put_page(pages[i]);20		break;21 22	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:23	case PIN_BASIC_TEST:24	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:25		unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);26		break;27	case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:28		if (gup_test_flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN) {29			unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);30		} else {31			for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)32				put_page(pages[i]);33 34		}35		break;36	}37}38 39static void verify_dma_pinned(unsigned int cmd, struct page **pages,40			      unsigned long nr_pages)41{42	unsigned long i;43	struct folio *folio;44 45	switch (cmd) {46	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:47	case PIN_BASIC_TEST:48	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:49		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {50			folio = page_folio(pages[i]);51 52			if (WARN(!folio_maybe_dma_pinned(folio),53				 "pages[%lu] is NOT dma-pinned\n", i)) {54 55				dump_page(&folio->page, "gup_test failure");56				break;57			} else if (cmd == PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK &&58				WARN(!folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio),59				     "pages[%lu] is NOT pinnable but pinned\n",60				     i)) {61				dump_page(&folio->page, "gup_test failure");62				break;63			}64		}65		break;66	}67}68 69static void dump_pages_test(struct gup_test *gup, struct page **pages,70			    unsigned long nr_pages)71{72	unsigned int index_to_dump;73	unsigned int i;74 75	/*76	 * Zero out any user-supplied page index that is out of range. Remember:77	 * .which_pages[] contains a 1-based set of page indices.78	 */79	for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {80		if (gup->which_pages[i] > nr_pages) {81			pr_warn("ZEROING due to out of range: .which_pages[%u]: %u\n",82				i, gup->which_pages[i]);83			gup->which_pages[i] = 0;84		}85	}86 87	for (i = 0; i < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP; i++) {88		index_to_dump = gup->which_pages[i];89 90		if (index_to_dump) {91			index_to_dump--; // Decode from 1-based, to 0-based92			pr_info("---- page #%u, starting from user virt addr: 0x%llx\n",93				index_to_dump, gup->addr);94			dump_page(pages[index_to_dump],95				  "gup_test: dump_pages() test");96		}97	}98}99 100static int __gup_test_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,101		struct gup_test *gup)102{103	ktime_t start_time, end_time;104	unsigned long i, nr_pages, addr, next;105	long nr;106	struct page **pages;107	int ret = 0;108	bool needs_mmap_lock =109		cmd != GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK && cmd != PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;110 111	if (gup->size > ULONG_MAX)112		return -EINVAL;113 114	nr_pages = gup->size / PAGE_SIZE;115	pages = kvcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);116	if (!pages)117		return -ENOMEM;118 119	if (needs_mmap_lock && mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm)) {120		ret = -EINTR;121		goto free_pages;122	}123 124	i = 0;125	nr = gup->nr_pages_per_call;126	start_time = ktime_get();127	for (addr = gup->addr; addr < gup->addr + gup->size; addr = next) {128		if (nr != gup->nr_pages_per_call)129			break;130 131		next = addr + nr * PAGE_SIZE;132		if (next > gup->addr + gup->size) {133			next = gup->addr + gup->size;134			nr = (next - addr) / PAGE_SIZE;135		}136 137		switch (cmd) {138		case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:139			nr = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags,140						 pages + i);141			break;142		case GUP_BASIC_TEST:143			nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags, pages + i);144			break;145		case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:146			nr = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags,147						 pages + i);148			break;149		case PIN_BASIC_TEST:150			nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags, pages + i);151			break;152		case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:153			nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr,154					    gup->gup_flags | FOLL_LONGTERM,155					    pages + i);156			break;157		case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:158			if (gup->test_flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN)159				nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags,160						    pages + i);161			else162				nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->gup_flags,163						    pages + i);164			break;165		default:166			ret = -EINVAL;167			goto unlock;168		}169 170		if (nr <= 0)171			break;172		i += nr;173	}174	end_time = ktime_get();175 176	/* Shifting the meaning of nr_pages: now it is actual number pinned: */177	nr_pages = i;178 179	gup->get_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);180	gup->size = addr - gup->addr;181 182	/*183	 * Take an un-benchmark-timed moment to verify DMA pinned184	 * state: print a warning if any non-dma-pinned pages are found:185	 */186	verify_dma_pinned(cmd, pages, nr_pages);187 188	if (cmd == DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST)189		dump_pages_test(gup, pages, nr_pages);190 191	start_time = ktime_get();192 193	put_back_pages(cmd, pages, nr_pages, gup->test_flags);194 195	end_time = ktime_get();196	gup->put_delta_usec = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);197 198unlock:199	if (needs_mmap_lock)200		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);201free_pages:202	kvfree(pages);203	return ret;204}205 206static DEFINE_MUTEX(pin_longterm_test_mutex);207static struct page **pin_longterm_test_pages;208static unsigned long pin_longterm_test_nr_pages;209 210static inline void pin_longterm_test_stop(void)211{212	if (pin_longterm_test_pages) {213		if (pin_longterm_test_nr_pages)214			unpin_user_pages(pin_longterm_test_pages,215					 pin_longterm_test_nr_pages);216		kvfree(pin_longterm_test_pages);217		pin_longterm_test_pages = NULL;218		pin_longterm_test_nr_pages = 0;219	}220}221 222static inline int pin_longterm_test_start(unsigned long arg)223{224	long nr_pages, cur_pages, addr, remaining_pages;225	int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM;226	struct pin_longterm_test args;227	struct page **pages;228	int ret = 0;229	bool fast;230 231	if (pin_longterm_test_pages)232		return -EINVAL;233 234	if (copy_from_user(&args, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(args)))235		return -EFAULT;236 237	if (args.flags &238	    ~(PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE|PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST))239		return -EINVAL;240	if (!IS_ALIGNED(args.addr | args.size, PAGE_SIZE))241		return -EINVAL;242	if (args.size > LONG_MAX)243		return -EINVAL;244	nr_pages = args.size / PAGE_SIZE;245	if (!nr_pages)246		return -EINVAL;247 248	pages = kvcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);249	if (!pages)250		return -ENOMEM;251 252	if (args.flags & PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE)253		gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;254	fast = !!(args.flags & PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_FAST);255 256	if (!fast && mmap_read_lock_killable(current->mm)) {257		kvfree(pages);258		return -EINTR;259	}260 261	pin_longterm_test_pages = pages;262	pin_longterm_test_nr_pages = 0;263 264	while (nr_pages - pin_longterm_test_nr_pages) {265		remaining_pages = nr_pages - pin_longterm_test_nr_pages;266		addr = args.addr + pin_longterm_test_nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;267 268		if (fast)269			cur_pages = pin_user_pages_fast(addr, remaining_pages,270							gup_flags, pages);271		else272			cur_pages = pin_user_pages(addr, remaining_pages,273						   gup_flags, pages);274		if (cur_pages < 0) {275			pin_longterm_test_stop();276			ret = cur_pages;277			break;278		}279		pin_longterm_test_nr_pages += cur_pages;280		pages += cur_pages;281	}282 283	if (!fast)284		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);285	return ret;286}287 288static inline int pin_longterm_test_read(unsigned long arg)289{290	__u64 user_addr;291	unsigned long i;292 293	if (!pin_longterm_test_pages)294		return -EINVAL;295 296	if (copy_from_user(&user_addr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(user_addr)))297		return -EFAULT;298 299	for (i = 0; i < pin_longterm_test_nr_pages; i++) {300		void *addr = kmap_local_page(pin_longterm_test_pages[i]);301		unsigned long ret;302 303		ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)user_addr, addr,304				   PAGE_SIZE);305		kunmap_local(addr);306		if (ret)307			return -EFAULT;308		user_addr += PAGE_SIZE;309	}310	return 0;311}312 313static long pin_longterm_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,314				    unsigned long arg)315{316	int ret = -EINVAL;317 318	if (mutex_lock_killable(&pin_longterm_test_mutex))319		return -EINTR;320 321	switch (cmd) {322	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START:323		ret = pin_longterm_test_start(arg);324		break;325	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP:326		pin_longterm_test_stop();327		ret = 0;328		break;329	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ:330		ret = pin_longterm_test_read(arg);331		break;332	}333 334	mutex_unlock(&pin_longterm_test_mutex);335	return ret;336}337 338static long gup_test_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,339		unsigned long arg)340{341	struct gup_test gup;342	int ret;343 344	switch (cmd) {345	case GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK:346	case PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK:347	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:348	case GUP_BASIC_TEST:349	case PIN_BASIC_TEST:350	case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:351		break;352	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START:353	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP:354	case PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ:355		return pin_longterm_test_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);356	default:357		return -EINVAL;358	}359 360	if (copy_from_user(&gup, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(gup)))361		return -EFAULT;362 363	ret = __gup_test_ioctl(cmd, &gup);364	if (ret)365		return ret;366 367	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &gup, sizeof(gup)))368		return -EFAULT;369 370	return 0;371}372 373static int gup_test_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)374{375	pin_longterm_test_stop();376 377	return 0;378}379 380static const struct file_operations gup_test_fops = {381	.open = nonseekable_open,382	.unlocked_ioctl = gup_test_ioctl,383	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,384	.release = gup_test_release,385};386 387static int __init gup_test_init(void)388{389	debugfs_create_file_unsafe("gup_test", 0600, NULL, NULL,390				   &gup_test_fops);391 392	return 0;393}394 395late_initcall(gup_test_init);396